Dissolution

by C. J. Sansom

‘My fear is the English Church will not be reformed, but destroyed.’

  ‘What will be destroyed, though? What? The power of the papacy, the false doctrine of purgatory?’

  ‘The king’s Articles of Religion admit purgatory may exist.’

  ‘That is one reading. I believe purgatory is false. When we die salvation is by God’s grace alone. The prayers of those left on earth do not matter a rush.’

  He shook his head. ‘But then, sir, how should a man strive to be saved?’

  ‘By faith.’

  ‘And charity?’

  ‘If one has faith, charity will follow.’

  ‘Martin Luther holds that salvation is not really by faith at all, God predetermines before a soul is even born whether it will be saved or damned. That seems a cruel doctrine.’

  ‘So Luther interpreted St Paul, yes. I, and many others, say he is wrong.’

  ‘But if every man is allowed his own interpretation of the Bible, will not people bring forth such cruel philosophies everywhere? Shall we not have a Babel, chaos?’

  ‘God will guide us.’

  He stood and faced me, his eyes dark with - what? Sadness? Despair? Brother Guy was always a hard man to read.

  ‘Then you would strip away all?’

  I nodded. ‘Yes, I would. Tell me, Brother, do you believe like old Brother Paul that the world is drifting towards its end, the Day of Judgment?’

  ‘That has been the central doctrine of the Church since time immemorial.’

  I leaned forward. ‘But must that be? May not the world be transformed, made as God willed it?’

  Brother Guy clasped his hands before him. ‘The Catholic Church has often been the only light of civilization in this world. Its doctrines and rituals unite man in fellowship with suffering humanity and all the Christian dead. And they urge him to charity: Jesu knows he needs urging. But your doctrine tells each man to find his own individual salvation through prayer and the Bible. Charity and fellowship then are lost.’

  I remembered my own childhood, the fat drunken priest telling me I could never take orders. ‘The Church showed me little charity in my youth,’ I said bitterly. ‘I seek God in my heart.’

  ‘Do you find him there?’

  ‘Once he visited it, yes.’

  The infirmarian smiled sadly. ‘You know, until now a man from Granada, or anywhere in Europe, could go into a church in England and be immediately at home, hear the same Latin services, be comforted. With that international brotherhood taken away, who now will place a halter on the quarrels of princes? What will become of a man like me when he is stranded in a hostile land? Sometimes when I have gone into Scarnsea the children have thrown rubbish at me. What will they throw when the monastery is not there to protect me?’

  ‘You have a poor view of England,’ I said.

  ‘A realistic view of fallen mankind. Oh, I see it from your perspective. You reformers are against purgatory, Masses for the dead, relics, exactly those things the monasteries epitomize. So they will go, I realize that.’

  ‘And you would prevent it?’ I looked at him keenly.

  ‘How can I? It has been decided. But I fear without the universal church to bind us together, a day will come in this land when even belief in God will be gone. Money alone will be worshipped, and the nation, of course.’

  ‘Should one not be loyal to one’s nation, one’s king?’

  He picked up his potion, said a quick prayer over it, and poured the mixture into a glass bottle. He looked across at me sternly.

  ‘In worshipping their nationhood men worship themselves and scorn others, and that is no healthy thing.’

  ‘You are sore mistaken as to what we want. We seek the Christian commonwealth.’

  ‘I believe you, but I fear I see things falling into a different path.’ He handed me the bottle and a spoon. ‘That is my opinion as a scholar. There, you should take a measure now.’

  I swallowed it with a grimace; it tasted as bitter as it smelt. The slow peal of bells, which had formed the background to our talk, grew louder. The church clock struck eight.

  ‘We should go,’ Brother Guy said. ‘The service is about to start.’

  I put the bottle in my robe and followed him down the corridor. Looking at the fringe of black, woolly hair round the dark crown of his head, I reflected he was right in one respect: if the monasteries were dissolved he would have no safe haven in England any more; even his spicy odour was different from the common stink. He would have to beg a licence to go abroad, to a Spanish or French monastery. And he might not be given one, those countries were our enemies now. If the monastery went down, Brother Guy had more to lose than any of them.

  Chapter Eighteen

  THE MONKS WERE PROCESSING into the church, led by the abbot. Brother Guy left me to join his brethren. Among a couple of other latecomers I saw Prior Mortimus and Brother Edwig hurrying across the cloister yard from the counting house. I remembered what Goodhaps had said about the two of them running the place. And yet I had seen no signs of friendship between them. The prior moved along at a fast walk, kicking up the snow, the little bursar half-running to keep up. Mark joined me. Old Goodhaps was by his side, casting glances at the sky, which was grey again.

  ‘Good morning, Master Shardlake. Do you think it will snow?’ he asked anxiously. ‘I want to be on the road once the service is over.’

  ‘The road to Scarnsea is passable. Now come, we shall be late.’

  I led the way into the church. The monks had filed past the rood screen into the choir stalls, I could hear them coughing and shuffling. On our side of the screen Singleton’s coffin, still open, had been set on some chairs. Some way off another coffin stood surrounded by candles: Simon Whelplay’s. The abbot stood by Singleton’s coffin; not too near, for as we approached we caught again the smell of decay.

  ‘If you lay mourners would sit with the coffin while the Dirige is offered up,’ he said solemnly, ‘and afterwards bear the coffin to the churchyard. Prior Mortimus has offered to be the fourth bearer. If, er -’ he glanced at my hump - ‘you are able to take the weight.’

  ‘I am quite capable,’ I said sharply, though I winced at the thought.

  ‘I can’t,’ Dr Goodhaps piped up. ‘I have arthritis in my shoulder, I should be in bed a week—’

  ‘Very well, Dr Goodhaps,’ the abbot said wearily. ‘I will find a monk to be the fourth bearer.’ For the first and last time I exchanged a look of sympathy with Abbot Fabian over the old man’s head. Then he bowed and walked behind the screen, and we took our seats behind Singleton’s coffin. Goodhaps coughed and buried his nose in a handkerchief.

  The service began. That morning, for all I sat behind the stinking coffin of a murdered man, I found myself lulled along by the monks’ beautiful, polyphonic chant. The psalms, and the Latin readings from Job, struck a chord.

  And thou sayest, how doth God know? Can he judge through the dark cloud? Thick clouds are a covering to him, that he seest not; and he walketh in the circuit of heaven.

  Thick clouds indeed, I thought. I am still in a fog here. I shook myself angrily. This would not do, where was my resolution? And then something occurred to me that I had not considered before, though I should have. Mark and Dr Goodhaps sat on either side of me; the old man still with the handkerchief to his nose while Mark stared before him, lost in thought. I nudged him.

  ‘Will Alice be in the infirmary this morning?’ I whispered.

  ‘I believe so.’

  ‘Good.’ I turned to Goodhaps. ‘And I would like you to come there too before you leave.’ He gave me a put-upon look.

  I turned back to the service. The chanting ebbed and flowed, dying out at last to silence. The monks filed out of the choir and a servant who had been waiting in the church hurried over and took up the coffin lid. I looked for the last time at Singleton’s hard face and had a sudden memory of him in court, the fiery words and lively sweeps of the arm, the passion for argument. Then the lid was screwed down and his face w
as put in darkness for ever. The prior and a squarely built, middle-aged monk appeared and Mark and I bent with them to take the weight of the coffin. As I lifted it I felt something move within. Mark turned to me, his eyes wide.

  ‘His head,’ I whispered. ‘It’s slipped away.’

  We bore the coffin from the church, horribly conscious of the head and the piece of wood rolling about inside, the monks following behind in a long procession. On the way out I saw Brother Gabriel standing over Novice Whelplay’s coffin, praying fervently. As we passed he looked up at us with blank, despairing eyes.

  We walked through the snow, the deadbell tolling in our ears, to the lay churchyard, where a grave had been dug, a brown slash in the white expanse. I glanced at Prior Mortimus beside me; his hard face wore an expression of unaccustomed thoughtfulness.

  Servants were waiting with spades; they took the coffin and laid it in the grave. Snowflakes began falling silently in the grey morning, dusting the excavated earth as the final prayers were said and holy water sprinkled over the coffin. As the first clods banged down, the monks turned and processed silently back to the church. As I followed them, the prior fell into step beside me.

  ‘They can’t wait to be out of the cold. If they’d had the watches I’ve had in winter weather—’ He shook his head.

  ‘Indeed?’ I asked with interest. ‘Were you once a soldier?’

  ‘Do I seem that rough to you? No, Master Shardlake, I was once the town constable at Tonbridge. I helped the sheriff arrest wrong-doers, watched for thieves on winter’s nights. And in the day I was a schoolmaster. Does that surprise you, that I should be a scholar?’

  I inclined my head. ‘A little, but only because you cultivate a rough manner.’

  ‘I don’t cultivate it, I was born with it.’ He smiled sardonically. ‘I am from Scotland; we don’t have your smooth English ways. We don’t have much at all beyond fighting, not in the border country I come from. Life there is a battle, cattle-raiding lords fighting each other and you English.’

  ‘What brought you to England?’

  ‘My parents were killed when I was a boy. Our farm was raided - oh, by another Scots lord, not the English.’

  ‘I am sorry.’

  ‘I was at school at Kelso Abbey then. I wanted to go far away and the fathers paid for me to go to an English school. I owe everything to the Church.’ His mocking eyes for once were serious. ‘The religious orders stand between the world and bloody chaos, Commissioner.’

  Another refugee, I thought, another beneficiary of Brother Guy’s international community.

  ‘What made you take orders?’

  ‘I tired of the world, Commissioner, of how people are. Children forever fighting and avoiding lessons unless ye keep them well whipped. The criminals I helped catch, all the stupid greedy men. A dozen more waiting to be caught for every one tried and hanged. Ach, man is a fallen creature, far from grace and harder to keep in order than a pack of dogs. But in a monastery at least God’s discipline can be kept.’

  ‘And that is your vocation on earth? To keep men disciplined?’

  ‘Is it not yours? Do ye not also feel outrage for that man’s murder? Are ye not here to find and punish his killer?’

  ‘The commissioner’s death outraged you?’

  He stood and faced me. ‘It is a further step to chaos. You think me a hard man, but believe me the Devil’s reach is far and even in the Church men like me are needed to keep him at bay. As the king’s law seeks to keep order in the secular world.’

  ‘What if the laws of the world and the Church conflict?’ I asked. ‘As they have in recent years?’

  ‘Then, Master Shardlake, I pray some resolution may be found so Church and prince may work in harmony again, for when they fight they allow the Devil in.’

  ‘Then let the Church not challenge the prince’s will. Well, I must return to the infirmary. I will leave you here, you will be returning to the church. For the funeral of poor Novice Whelplay,’ I added meaningfully.

  He answered my gaze. ‘I shall pray for that lad to be admitted to heaven in God’s time. Sinner as he was.’

  I turned away, peering through the snowflakes to where Goodhaps was tottering along; Mark had given him his arm. I wondered if he would make it to the town, make his escape.

  IN THE INFIRMARY HALL Alice was still tending the old dying monk. He was conscious again and she was gently spooning gruel into his mouth. Attending to the ancient her face had a new softness, a gentleness. I asked her to accompany us to the infirmarian’s little kitchen. I left them all there while I fetched the book the bursar had given me. They all looked at me expectantly as I held it up.

  ‘According to the bursar, this is the book poor Singleton obtained just before he died. Now, Dr Goodhaps, and Alice Fewterer, I want you both to look at it and say whether you have seen it before. You will notice it has a large stain of red wine on the cover. It occurred to me in church that those who had seen the book should remember that stain.’

  Goodhaps reached across and took the account book, turning it over in his hands. ‘I remember the commissioner reading a book with a blue cover. It might have been this. I don’t know, I don’t remember.’

  ‘With your pardon.’ Alice leaned across and took the book. She studied the cover, turned it over, then said decisively, ‘This is not the book.’

  My heart quickened. ‘You are sure?’

  ‘The book Brother Edwig handed the commissioner had no stain on it. I would have remarked it; the bursar likes everything so clean and tidy.’

  ‘Would you swear to that in a court of law?’

  ‘I would, sir.’ She spoke quietly and seriously.

  ‘So now I can be sure the bursar played me false.’ I nodded slowly. ‘Very well. Alice, I thank you again. All of you, keep this quiet.’

  ‘I will not be here,’ Goodhaps said smugly.

  I looked from the window; the snow had stopped. ‘Yes, Dr Goodhaps, I think you should be on your way. Mark, perhaps you could aid the doctor on his road to town?’

  The old man cheered up. ‘Thank you, sir. An arm to lean on would be welcome, and I have my bags at the abbot’s house. My horse is here, if it could be returned to London when the weather allows . . .’

  ‘Yes, yes. But, Mark, make as much haste as you can. We have things to do when you return.’

  He helped the old man to his feet. ‘Goodbye, Commissioner,’ Goodhaps said. ‘I hope you keep safe in this pestiferous place.’ And with that cheerful valediction, he left us. I returned to my room, secreting the book under the bedclothes. I felt pleased. This was progress. I wanted to investigate the church and the pond next, and wondered how long it would take Mark to get to Scarnsea and back; on his own, little over an hour, but with the old man - I chid myself for a soft noddle, but I had not liked to think of Goodhaps stumbling through the drifts with his bags.

  I decided to visit the horses; they had not been out for several days. I went back outside and made my way over to the stables. There a stable boy, sweeping up, assured me the animals were in good condition. Indeed both Chancery and Mark’s Redshanks looked well, and were pleased to see me after so long inside. I stroked Chancery’s long white head.

  ‘Would you be out, old horse?’ I said softly. ‘Better to be bored in here than adrift in that place outside. There are worse things than standing in a stall.’

  The stable boy passed, giving me an odd look.

  ‘Do you not talk to your horses?’ I asked him. He muttered something unintelligible and returned to his sweeping.

  I said goodbye to the animals and walked slowly back to the infirmary. In the courtyard I saw that a space had been cleared in the snow. Squares of different sizes had been chalked on the exposed ground and half a dozen monks were playing a game that involved making intricate steps on the throw of a dice. Bugge stood watching, leaning on his spade. At the sight of me the monks paused and made to step aside, but I waved them to continue. I recognized the game from Lichfield, an
elaborate combination of hopscotch and dice that was played in all the Benedictine houses.

  As I stood watching, Brother Septimus, the fat foolish monk whom Brother Guy had chid for over-eating, limped by, puffing and blowing as he waddled through the snow.

  ‘Come and join us, Septimus,’ one of the monks called. The others laughed.

  ‘Oh no - no I couldn’t, I would fall.’

  ‘Come, we’re playing the easy version. No trouble even for a noddle like you to follow.’

  ‘Oh no-no.’

  One of the monks grasped his arm and led him protesting into the middle of the cleared area, the monk already there moving aside. They were all grinning, even Bugge. Almost at once, though, Septimus slipped on a patch of ice and went over, landing on his back with a howl. The other monks roared with laughter.