Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka: The Operation Reinhard Death Camps
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   Sulkowski, Jan (P), 40
   Szmajzner, Stanislaw (Shlomo) (JS), 162, 318, 328
   Tabarinsky, Boris (JS), 324
   Taigman, Kalman (JT), 106, 254, 346
   Talenfeld, Malka (JB), 242, 264–65
   Thomalla, Richard (G), 30–31, 37, 40
   Trager, Israel (J), 253
   Tsibulsky, Boris (JS), 307, 310–11, 321–25, 327, 338–39
   Türk, Dr. Richard (G), 44–45
   Turner, Esther (JS), 321
   Unger, Karl (JT), 345
   Unverhau, Heinrich (G), 29, 156, 187, 371
   Vaispapier, Arkady (JS), 322–23, 326, 338–39
   Vaitsen, Alexey (JS), 324, 330
   Von dem Bach-Zelewski (G), 8
   Wagner, Gustav (G), 33, 80, 114, 117, 162, 191–92, 230, 266, 268, 301, 303, 315, 375
   Wagner, Major Hans (G), 336
   Wallabanczik (JT), 290
   Wallach, Azriel (JT), 261
   Wang, Abraham (JS), 246
   Warner, Becher (G), 171
   Weinberg, Boris (Kazik) (JT), 97–98
   Weintraub, Ilik (JT), 194
   Weiss (G), 33, 230
   Weisbecker, Otto (G), 135
   Wendland, Willi (G), 334
   Wetzel, Dr. Alfred (G), 11
   Widmann, Dr. (G), 10
   Wiernik, Jacob (JT), 120, 140, 146, 152, 164, 175, 184, 196–97, 217, 219, 243, 255, 278–82, 284–87, 289, 345, 361, 364
   Wiertz, First Lieutenant (G), 336
   Wijnberg, Selma (JS), 148, 228, 347
   Wilenberg, Shmuel (JT), 146, 202, 204, 206, 212, 220, 276, 291
   Wippern, Georg (G), 159
   Wirth, Christian (G), 17, 24–28, 30–31, 68, 70–73, 75, 89, 92, 94, 96–98, 101–104, 106, 109, 119, 123, 159, 161, 167, 174, 182–88, 351, 362, 372, 377, 399
   Wolff, Karl (G), 47, 51
   Woronikow (U), 120
   Wulf, Captain (G), 336
   Wulf, Franz (G), 332, 334
   Wulf, Josef (G), 325–26, 332
   Wullbrandt, Erich (G), 335
   Wycen (JS), 344
   Yanek (FNU) (JS), 299, 310, 312, 317, 319, 322, 324, 332
   Yehuda (FNU) (JS), 329
   Zabecki, Franciszek (P), 66, 81, 138, 158, 352
   Zeidman, Yitzchak (JT), 210
   Ziemann, Kurt (G), 367
   Zischer, Vasyl (U), 266
   Zukerman, Hershl (JS), 78–79
   General and Geographic Index
   Adjud, 53
   Albania, 145
   Armia Krajowa, 346–47, 349, 353, 356, 359
   Armia Ludowa, 346–47
   Aspang, 139
   Auschwitz, 8, 11, 100, 104, 131–35, 137, 140, 146–48, 151, 154, 160, 165, 171, 177–78, 356, 369–70, 372
   Austria, 1, 14, 80, 107, 127, 138–40, 142, 150, 184
   Baku, 308
   Belorussia, 135, 398
   Bergen-Belsen, 148
   Berlin, 151, 159, 161
   Bernburg, 24
   Biala Podlaska, 59, 78, 80, 356, 391, 395
   county, 391, 395
   Bialystok
   camp, 396
   district, 125, 131–37, 165, 222, 254, 256, 270, 356, 381, 396
   ghetto, 127, 131, 134–35, 244, 247–48, 372, 396
   Bielsk-Podlaski, 133
   county, 397
   Bilgoraj, 243, 383
   county, 126, 383
   Bitola, 143
   “Blue Police,” Polish, 266
   Bogusze camp, 133, 396
   Bohemia and Moravia, Protectorate of, 45–46, 80, 141–43
   Borisov camp, 306
   Brandenburg an der Havel, 182–83
   Brazil, 187, 399
   Breslau, 159
   Brest-Litovsk, 244, 340
   Brno, 139
   Brzezany, 385
   county, 385
   Budzyn camp, 127
   Bulgaria, 143–46, 167
   Bund organization, 242, 244, 261, 349
   Busko county, 394
   Cadca, 140
   Chelm, 21, 80, 139, 300, 334–36, 338, 340, 345, 390
   county, 80, 390
   ghetto, 252–53, 265–66
   Chelmno, 11, 24, 151, 171, 243
   Cracow, 46–47, 49–52, 73, 125, 130, 145–46, 190, 207, 264–65, 336, 345, 365
   county, 387
   district, 13, 24, 46, 52, 66, 73, 126, 130, 242, 387–89
   ghetto, 242, 244
   Czechoslovakia, 13, 80, 117, 127, 138, 141–42, 157, 207, 232, 265, 271, 327, 330, 340, 345
   Czestochowa, 47, 139, 145, 190, 210, 260, 393
   county, 393
   ghetto, 260
   Czortkow, 384
   county, 384
   Darmstadt, 103
   DAW (Deutsche Ausrustungswerke), 15, 368
   Debica county, 388
   Deblin, 139
   Dede-Agatch (Alexandroupolis), 143
   Delegatura, 349, 351, 354–55, 357–58
   Donbas, 311
   Drama, 143
   Drancy camp, 147
   Drogobych, 72
   Drohobycz county, 385
   Dror organization, 243
   Dubeczno-Hansk, 338
   Dupnitsa camp, 143
   Düsseldorf, 187, 399–400
   Einsatzgruppen, 2–3, 7–8, 10–11, 16, 131, 135, 151, 170
   England, 349, 364
   Escape, 26, 127, 134, 136, 147, 173, 244–45, 249–341, 355, 357–58, 361, 363–65, 371, 378
   Estonia, 20, 135, 137
   Euthanasia program, 9, 17–19, 24, 33, 40, 70, 72–73, 79, 88, 92, 161, 182–83, 187–89, 193–94, 196, 198, 363
   Fiume, 399–400
   France, 138, 147–48, 229, 253, 330, 340
   Galicia, 20, 46, 160, 356, 384–87, 391
   Garwolin county, 392
   Gas vans, 10–11, 24
   Gedob, 49–52, 65–66, 96, 145, 158
   General Government, 12, 14–16, 19, 23–24, 44–53, 59, 62, 68, 80, 89, 125–30, 132, 134, 137, 139–40, 151, 153, 165, 168, 244, 249, 257, 270, 334, 336–37, 341–42, 352, 354, 363, 365–66, 368–70, 377, 381–82, 399
   Germany, 1, 9, 13–14, 20, 23, 45, 50, 56, 68, 80, 125, 127, 138–42, 150–51, 182, 245, 270, 315, 330, 345, 356, 371, 391
   Federal Republic, 103, 127, 187, 193, 378, 399–400
   Glogan, 159
   Goma-Dzhumaia camp, 143
   Gorzkow, 59
   Grafeneck psychiatric clinic, 182
   Grajewo, 133
   Greece, 138, 143–46
   Grodno, 356
   district, 116, 131, 222, 254, 256
   ghetto, 131, 134, 247
   Gurs camp, 147
   Gypsies, 150–53, 280
   Hagen, 193
   Hartheim euthanasia institution, 183, 188
   Hirschberg, 151
   Hola, 346
   Holland, 114–15, 138, 142, 148–49, 167, 212, 228–29, 267–68, 299, 303, 307, 310, 315, 325, 330, 340, 347, 360
   Hrubieszow county, 80, 391
   Humenne, 141
   I. G. Farben, 160
   Italy, 184, 276, 372, 399–400
   Izbica, 72, 139, 243, 246, 344
   Janow county, 126, 383
   Janowski camp, 246
   Jaroslaw county, 388
   Jasionawka ghetto, 396
   Jaslo county, 153, 388
   Jedrzejow county, 394
   Jekaterynoslav, 243
   “Jewish Fighting Organization,” 261
   Jewish National Committee, 349
   Jewish Order Service (ghetto police), 57, 61, 141, 241
   Josefow, 60
   Judenrat, 78, 227, 248, 299, 381
   Lublin, 56, 241
   Warsaw, 61
   Kamien, 347
   Kamionka-Strumilowa county, 385
   Karlsbad, 207
   Kavalla, 143
   Kelbasin camp, 133, 254, 356, 397
   Kharkov, 8
   Khodorow, 250
   Kielce, 85, 139, 271
   county, 393
   Kiev, 8, 21, 170, 245, 300, 320, 400
   Kleparow, 247
 &nb
sp; Kolacze, 346
   Kolin, 100, 103–104
   Kolomyya, 72, 250–52
   county, 386
   Komarow, 73
   Komotini, 143
   Konskie county, 394
   Kosov, 244, 261
   Kosov-Laski, 295
   Kovno, 8, 135
   Krasniczyn, 80
   Krasnystaw, 59
   county, 80, 383, 390
   Krosno county, 388
   Krychow camp, 31, 78, 141
   Kursk, 18
   Lapovo, 144
   Lasczow, 73
   Latvia, 20, 67, 122, 135, 137
   Leipzig, 193
   Lida, 135–36
   Lithuania, 7, 20, 63–64, 135, 398
   Lodz, 271
   district, 107, 171
   ghetto, 151
   Lom, 143
   Lomazy, 59
   Lomza, 133
   London, 349, 351–52, 354–55, 358–59, 379
   Lublin, 14–15, 17–19, 21–22, 26, 29, 44–47, 49, 51, 56–58, 62, 72, 89, 103–104, 106, 109, 125, 130, 136, 139, 158–59, 161, 241–43, 261, 300, 317, 338, 347, 362, 368, 370, 372
   county, 383, 391
   district, 13, 15, 17, 21, 23–24, 30–31, 44–46, 52, 54, 56, 66, 72–73, 80, 87, 126–27, 129–30, 138, 140–41, 147, 168, 173, 242–43, 246, 336, 363, 365, 369, 375, 383, 390–91, 395
   Lubycze-Krolewska, 25–26
   Lukov, 259
   Lvov, 20, 49, 101, 129, 241, 243, 246, 251–52, 264, 350, 391
   county, 384
   district, 13, 24, 46, 52, 66, 72–73, 126, 129–30, 160, 242, 250, 370, 384–87
   Macedonia, 143, 145, 167
   Madagascar, 245
   Majdan-Tatarsk, 58
   Majdanek, 15, 58–59, 128, 135, 137, 147, 159, 222, 244, 300, 365–66, 368–69, 372
   Male-Mosty, 25
   Malkinia, 37, 51, 65, 81, 92, 145, 146, 162, 244, 246, 283, 295, 353
   Marburg/Lahn, 100, 102, 104
   Marcikance, 247
   Marseille, 147
   Mazaritz, 64
   Miechow county, 388
   Miedzyrzec, 85, 354
   Mielec, 44
   Milejow camp, 368
   Minsk, 8, 10, 211, 256, 306–307, 315, 323, 340
   ghetto, 135–38
   Minsk-Mazowiecki county, 392
   Mogilev, 10
   Munich, 400
   Neisse, 139
   Nowy Scz, county, 388
   Nowy Targ county, 388
   Oberbalzheim, 182
   Okuniew, 243
   Opatow county, 389, 395
   Opola Lubelski, 367
   Oppeln, 139
   Orchestra
   Belzec, 226–228
   Sobibor, 75, 226, 228–29
   Treblinka, 86, 202, 226, 231–35, 354
   Ossowa, 78, 141, 196
   camp, 320
   Ostland, 11–12, 135–38, 257, 381, 398
   Ostrow-Mazowiecka, 295
   county, 153
   Palestine, 271, 364
   Paris, 147
   Parczew forest, 347
   Piaski, 45, 72
   Pinsk, 244–46
   Piotrkow, 145
   county, 394
   Pirna, 121
   Podlassia, 163
   Ponar, 8, 137
   Poniatowo, 353
   camp, 365–67, 371–72, 375
   Prague, 13
   Prussia, 182, 366
   Przemysl, 51, 207
   Pulawy, 15
   county, 80, 390
   Puszcza Bialowiezska, 296
   Puszcza Sterdynska, 345–46
   Radom, 42, 49, 139, 346, 353–54
   county, 393
   district, 13, 46, 52, 66, 87, 126–27, 130, 153, 393–95
   ghetto, 65
   Radomsk county, 153
   Radomsko, 393
   county, 393–94
   Radzyn county, 395
   Railroad workers
   German, 68, 75, 81, 162, 242, 351
   Polish, 68–69, 156, 158, 188, 243, 352–53
   Rava-Russkaya, 69, 72, 243, 384
   county, 384
   Ravensbrück bei Fürstenberg, 155, 159
   Red Cross, 149
   Reich Security Main Office (RSHA), 7, 12, 16, 131, 134, 170
   Rejowiec-Lubelski, 140–41
   Resistance, 241–377, 368, 370–71
   Riga, 81, 135, 138
   Rostov-on-Don, 306
   Rovno, 21
   Rumania, 52–53, 127, 356
   Rzeszow county, 153, 388
   Sabinov, 40
   Salonika, 145–46
   San Saba, 399–400
   Sandomierz, 126
   Sanok county, 153, 388
   Sawin, 78
   Schultz enterprises, 367
   Serrai (Serres), 143
   Shavli, 135
   Shiroka Street camp, 136, 306
   Siedlce, 65, 158, 250, 297, 354
   county, 153
   ghetto, 65, 261
   Skole, 250
   Skopje, 143–45
   Slovakia, 14, 56, 80, 140–41
   Smolensk, 244–45
   Sniatyn, 53
   Sokolow-Podlaski, 261, 295, 345
   Sokolow-Wegrow county, 392–93
   Souphlion (Soufli), 143
   Soviet Union, 2–3, 7–8, 11, 15–16, 20–21, 23, 45, 49, 133, 137–38, 149, 151, 168, 193, 230, 241, 306, 330, 341, 343, 379, 400
   Spain, 349
   Stanislawow, 72, 251
   county, 385
   Starochowice county, 395
   Stawki, 339
   Stip, 143
   Stock, 86, 231
   Stropkov, 141
   Stryj, 250
   county, 386
   Stuttgart, 182
   Suziec, 45
   Sweden, 349
   Tarnopol county, 386
   Tarnow county, 387
   Templin district, 192
   Theresienstadt, 141–43, 148, 271, 277, 372
   Thrace, 143, 167
   Többens, Walter C. clothing enterprises, 366
   Todt organization, 135–36, 160
   Tomaszow-Mazowiecki county, 394–95
   Trawniki, 45, 125
   camp, 139, 365–67, 375
   training camp, 18, 21–22, 28, 30, 33, 54, 56, 60, 172
   Treblinka I penal and labor camp, 37, 40, 134, 176–77, 280, 283, 295, 352–53
   Treblinka village, 37, 66, 81, 96
   Trieste, 184, 189, 372–73, 375, 399–400
   Turobin, 58, 243
   Udine, 399
   Ukraine, 20–21, 76, 79, 170, 241, 243, 341
   Underground, Jewish, 256, 349, 360–64, 367
   Bialystok ghetto, 135
   Grodno ghetto, 247
   Sobibor, 299–341
   Treblinka, 270–98, 358
   Warsaw ghetto, 242–43, 247, 261, 264, 345, 355, 364
   United States, 12, 53, 357, 367, 379, 399
   Viazma, 306
   Vienna, 68, 115–16, 139, 143, 145–46, 399
   Vilna, 8, 135, 137
   Volkovysk, 133
   camp, 397
   district, 131
   Volksdeutsche, 20–22, 29, 148, 154, 331, 333, 337
   VoMi (Volksdeutsche Mittelstelle), 154–55, 160
   Vught camp, 148
   Wannsee Conference, 11–15, 138, 140
   Warsaw, 22, 47, 49, 65–66, 83, 94, 97, 115, 120, 130, 144–45, 161, 163, 170, 217, 231, 260, 270–74, 277, 290, 297, 343, 345, 350–52, 359, 375
   county, 392
   district, 13, 40, 46, 52, 66, 87, 127, 130, 152–53, 362, 392
   ghetto, 46, 51, 60–62, 81, 87, 98–99, 127, 151–52, 222, 243–45, 247–48, 261, 275–76, 352–55, 366–67
   Wawer, 243
   Westerbork camp, 148
   Westphalia, 194
   Wierbicy, 266
   Wiesbaden, 57
   Wisokie, 58
   Wlodawa, 30, 141, 148–49, 253, 317
   district, 352
   ghetto, 256
   Wolka Okranglik, 37
   Württemberg, 182
   Wür
zburg, 139
   WVHA (Economic and Administrative Main Office), 154–55, 160, 375–76
   Xanthi, 143
   Yugoslavia, 138, 143–46
   Zabludow camp, 356
   Zambrow, 133
   Zamosc, 45, 72–73, 105, 227, 301
   county, 80, 383, 390
   Zawichost, 126
   Zehdenick, 192
   Zhitomir, 21
   Zilina, 140
   Zionist Underground, 243, 247
   Zolkiew, 59, 72, 242, 252, 264–65
   Zolkiewka, 242, 299
   Ztobek, 267
   Camp I—Reception and Administration Area
   1. Entrance gate
   2. Guards’ house
   3. Ukrainian living quarters
   4. Barber, clinic, dentist for the SS and Ukrainians
   5. Ukrainian kitchen
   6. Railway ramp
   7. Garage
   8. Tailor’s and shoemaker’s workshops for the SS and Ukrainians
   9. Living quarters for Jewish prisoners
   10. Kitchen and laundry for Jewish prisoners
   11. Storeroom for belongings taken from the victims
   12. Gallows
   13. Undressing barrack
   14. Room in which women’s hair was cut
   15. A courtyard enclosed by a wooden fence leading to the “tube”
   Camp II—Extermination Area
   16. Gas chambers
   17. Gas engine
   18. Burial pits
   19. Anti-tank trench used as a burial pit
   20. Shelves for cremating the bodies
   21. Living quarters for Jewish prisoners
   22. Kitchen for Jewish prisoners
   Outside the camp
   23. The SS living quarters and offices
   24. Warehouse for the belongings taken from the victims—former locomotive shed
   A map for Belzec extermination camp became available too late in the book’s publication process to be placed in its proper chapter. Because of its historical significance, however, the map, with its key, is appended here.