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The Land of Flickering Lights

Page 30

by Michael Bennet


  economy, 166

  influence in Syria, 162

  interim agreement, 166–167

  as Iraq War beneficiary, 163, 183

  losing opportunity on, 194

  malign and dangerous role, 174

  multilateral coalition and, 164–165

  as now in the driver’s seat, 193

  nuclear negotiations, 165, 166

  nuclear program, 164, 166

  as Persian Shia state, 162

  sanctions, 163, 164–165, 166, 173, 183

  sanctions relief, 167, 183

  as threat to Israel, 168–169

  Iran-Contra affair, 9

  Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act, 172

  Iran nuclear deal

  agreement, 161

  assessment that it was working, 188

  attempts to undermine negotiation of, 170–171

  author public statement on, 184

  Bennet (author) and, 178–179, 180, 185–186

  as best of bad choices, 182, 183

  in challenging the Senate, 194

  Colorado and, 185–187

  debate, 183

  enforcement question, 181

  evidence of Iranian compliance with, 187–188

  final terms of, 172–173

  Iran compliance with obligations, 190

  Iranian Americans on, 181–182

  Iran requirements in, 173–174

  McConnell and, 174, 184, 185

  national self-sabotage, 191

  Netanyahu and, 168, 175

  Obama and, 161, 178, 179–180, 182, 188–189

  opponents of, 178, 180

  overview of, 172–173

  path to, 162–167

  president authority to negotiate, 171–172

  questioning of, 180–181

  Republicans and, 174–175

  significance of, 172

  Trump refusal to certify, 190

  withdrawal from, 161, 190–191, 192, 193

  as working, 192

  Iraq, 162

  Iraq War, 163, 183

  Islamic Revolutionary Guard, 166, 171

  issue advocacy, 84

  Japanese internment camps, 232, 252–253

  Jefferson, Thomas

  call for unity, 241

  Electoral College tie and, 240

  expectations on citizens, 242

  fight with John Adams, 239

  as great visionary, 241

  inauguration, 240–241

  as intentionally minded, 202

  as slaveholder, 240

  warning of “political intolerance,” 241

  Johnson, Lyndon, 182

  Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, 172. See also Iran nuclear deal

  Judicial Crisis Network, 36, 53, 61–62, 68

  judicial nominations, 37, 39, 40, 41. See also Supreme Court justice nominations

  Kagan, Robert, 169

  Kavanaugh, Brett, 67, 68–-69

  Kemp-Roth tax cut, 9

  Kennedy, John F., vii, 7

  Kennedy, Ted, 214–215

  Kenney, David, 14

  Kerry, John, 170, 218

  Keyser, Jon, 186

  Keystone XL pipeline, 99–101, 102–103, 104–105, 185

  Khamenei, Ali, 165–166, 183

  Khashoggi, Jamal, 199

  Kim Jong-un, 52, 192, 200

  King, Martin Luther Jr., 7, 21–22, 252, 264

  King, Steve, 229

  Klejman, Susanne, 5, 6

  Know-Nothings, 232

  Kobes, Jonathan, 70

  Koch brothers, 36, 53, 94–95, 110, 136, 137

  Krueger, Alan, 122, 123, 126

  Kushner, Jared, 233

  Labrador, Raúl, 229

  land of flickering lights, 141

  Latino voters, 218–219, 231

  Lazarus, Emma, 238

  Leahy, Patrick, 45

  Lee, Mike, 33, 56, 98, 138, 146–147, 149

  Lend-Lease Act, 194

  “Letter from a Region of My Mind” (Baldwin), 265

  “Let the People Decide” campaign, 36

  Levin, Carl, 44, 46, 50–51

  life expectancy, 29

  Limbaugh, Rush, 236

  Lincoln, Abraham, 3, 16, 20, 29, 242, 243, 264

  Lizza, Ryan, 57

  Lost Opportunity chart, 281

  Lott, Trent, 79

  Macron, Emmanuel, 72–73

  Manchin, Joe, 115

  mandatory spending, 131

  manufacturing, 157

  Mattis, James, 197, 201

  maximalist philosophy, 161

  Mazzoli, Romano, 214

  McCain, John

  cap-and-trade, 80

  climate bill, 97

  environmental stewardship, 81

  Gang of Eight, 38, 207, 221, 224

  on immigration, 221

  as McCain-Feingold sponsor, 86

  Palin as running mate, 80

  as presidential candidate, 80, 95

  Senate primary challenge, 97

  tax cut, 132

  visitation of detention centers, 207

  McCain-Feingold, 86, 90

  McCarthy, Gina, 43

  McCarthy, Kevin, 229, 234

  McCarthyism, 195

  McConnell, Mitch

  blockade, 44–45, 46, 68

  climate change and, 79

  in establishing new Supreme Court precedent, 36

  in filling judicial vacancies, 62, 63, 69

  first vote (2015), 103

  Iran nuclear deal and, 174, 184, 185

  “legislative magic trick,” 143

  McCain-Feingold and, 86

  Netanyahu invitation, 168

  nomination blockade, 52, 54

  nuclear option and, 48, 49, 58, 61

  on Obama as one-term president, 39–40

  as politician, 47

  Reid and, 40, 43, 143

  rule change justification, 66

  on Supreme Court nominations (2016), 33

  McConnell v. FEC, 86, 87

  McHenry, James, 22

  McKibben, Bill, 99

  Medicaid, 119, 130, 149

  Medicare, 119, 130, 132, 133, 134, 149

  Menendez, Bob, 220, 221, 224

  “midnight judges,” 240

  Miller, Stephen, 208, 233

  Mnuchin, Steven, 150

  mobility, 263, 267, 269–270

  Montesquieu, 21, 202, 243, 255, 259

  Montreal Protocol, 78

  Moran, Jerry, 52, 53

  Mulvaney, Mick, 88

  Murray, Patty, 217

  National Abortion and Reproductive Rights Action League, 85

  national debt. See debt

  National Labor Relations Board, 43

  national parks, 153

  National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 112

  national security, 178, 182

  NATO, 198

  Netanyahu, Benjamin, 168, 169, 175, 177

  9/11, 133, 161, 196

  Nixon, Richard

  environment and, 77, 82

  Shanghai Communiqué, 172

  “Southern Strategy,” 9

  Watergate and, 8, 82

  Norquist, Grover, 226

  North Korea, 192–193, 200, 256

  Norton, Jane, 96, 139

  Not Far from the Tree chart, 277

  nuclear negotiations, 192, 193–194

  nuclear option

  first threatened use of, 37

  McConnell and, 48, 49, 58, 61

  Reid and, 40, 42, 47

  in threatening balance of power, 38

  use of, 38

  Obama, Barack

  call to announce appointment, 17–18

  campaign education advisor for, 17

  Climate Action Plan and, 102

  climate change and, 94

  Council of Economic Advisors, 122

  deficit reduction under, 148–149

  Dreams from My Father, 16

  economic growth under, 148

  education secretary job in
terview with, 17

  election victory (2008), 5, 39

  first hearing of, 16

  Garland nomination, 51, 56

  Iran arms control agreement, 26

  Iran nuclear deal and, 161, 178, 179–180, 182, 188–189

  judicial vacancies and, 40

  Keystone XL pipeline and, 102, 104–105

  as law firm associate, 16

  “let the public proctology begin” and, 17

  in limiting carbon emissions, 98

  response to Great Recession, 134–135

  running for president, 16

  in saving the auto industry, 135

  State of the Union address (2015), 167, 168

  in vanquishing recession, 129

  Obamacare. See Affordable Health Care Act

  O’Connor, Sandra Day, 107

  O’Donnell, Christine, 139

  Old Senate Chamber, 43–44, 45

  one-party rule, viii, 258

  opioid crisis, 29, 103, 153, 236

  opportunity

  creating, 155

  deficit, 118–127

  divide, 257–258

  economic, 121, 127

  real, 121

  “opposite day,” 256

  Opposite Directions chart, 276

  organized labor, immigrants and, 216

  ozone layer, 77–78

  Paine, Thomas, 263–264

  Palin, Sarah, 80, 139, 147

  A Parent’s Paycheck—and Yours chart, 278

  pathway to citizenship, 218, 220, 223, 256

  Paul, Rand, 98, 139

  Peloponnesian War, 65

  Pelosi, Nancy, 140

  Pence, Mike, 138

  Perez, Tom, 43

  Perriello, Tom, 97

  perspective, 266

  pluralist process, 259

  political action committees (PACs), 89, 91–92

  political advocacy, 84

  political dysfunction, 29

  politics

  Bennet (author) experience of, 21

  as con game, 155

  Constitution and, 1, 2

  in generating more politics, 3

  as losing its purpose, 2

  new, expectations of, 30

  real work of, 4

  what it can accomplish, 206–207

  what it can destroy, 207

  poverty, 120, 125, 126, 260

  power

  balance of, 38

  of money, in politics, 82, 93

  sharing of, 258

  sovereign, 271

  prescription-drug benefit, 133

  Priebus, Reince, 55

  Progressive Change Campaign Committee, 56

  purpose, this book, 23–24

  Putin, Vladimir, 191, 198, 199

  quid pro quo corruption, 83–84, 87, 93

  racism, 21, 244, 268

  Reagan, Ronald

  bipartisan legislation, 8, 9

  conservative point of view, 9

  environment and, 78, 80

  in making government work, 9

  military buildup, 196

  Montreal Protocol and, 78

  tax-reform legislation, 150

  Reardon, Sean, 126

  Reconciliation (Whitman), 243

  Reid, Harry

  D.C. Circuit and, 41–42, 44

  Gang of Eight, 220

  Garland and, 54

  McConnell and, 40, 43, 143

  nuclear option and, 40, 42, 47

  re-election (2010), 217

  Tea Party opponent, 139

  renewable energy, 75, 112

  Republicans

  climate change and, 74, 76–77, 79–80, 98, 111, 113

  commitment of, 156

  on D.C.circuit nominees, 45

  defense of Iran deal withdrawal, 191–192

  Iran nuclear deal and, 174–175

  judicial vacancies plan, 40

  Keystone XL pipeline and, 104

  majorities, 8

  one-party rule, 258

  opposition to nominees, 41–42

  Senate control, 34

  tax cuts and, 132–133

  “total war” threat, 42

  “Resistance to Civil Government” (Thoreau), 245

  Risch, Jim, 175

  Ritter, Bill, 5, 16, 18, 128

  Roberts, John, 33, 67

  Roe v. Wade, 60

  Roosevelt, Franklin D., 6, 8, 252, 268, 269

  Rouhan, Hassan, 165, 166, 180

  Rove, Karl, 226

  Rubio, Marco, 98, 222, 224

  rule of law, 198, 203

  Rumsfeld, Donald, 162

  Rural Water Program, 153

  Ryan, Paul, 232–233, 234, 236

  safety net, strengthening, 157

  Salazar, Ken, 5, 16, 18, 128, 211

  Santelli, Rick, 135–136

  Scalia, Antonin

  death of, 31, 51

  qualifications for Supreme Court, 32–33

  on recusal policy, 35–36

  replacement, 55

  on “standard practice,” 34

  vacancy, fight over, 34–35, 36

  Schumer, Chuck, 220, 224

  Secure America and Orderly Immigration Act, 221

  self-government, viii, ix, 21, 27, 29, 63

  Senate. See also Congress

  constitutional duty, 52

  as “Hope Free Zone,” 236

  inclusive deliberation and, 38

  judicial confirmations in Trump era, 69–70

  majority and president’s party, 71

  rules for debate on judicial nominations, 37

  in Supreme Court confirmations, 34–37

  Seneca Falls Convention, 249

  the sequester, 144, 145

  Sessions, Jeff, 226–227

  Severino, Carrie, 53

  “Sheldon primary,” 177

  Silicon Valley, need to invest profits, 158

  Simpson, Alan, 214

  Simpson-Mazzoli legislation, 214, 220

  Slater, Craig, 11–12

  slavery, 27, 43, 70, 244, 251, 253

  social mobility, 267, 269–270

  Social Security, 119, 130, 132, 149

  sovereign power, 271

  SpeechNOW v. FEC, 82

  spending

  defense, 9, 149, 196

  discretionary, 130, 144–145

  entitlement, 130

  mandatory, 131

  runaway, 135, 138, 142

  “standard practice,” 34

  subprime mortgage crisis, 133

  super PACs, 91–92, 178

  Supreme Court

  filling seats on, viii

  importance of composition, 35

  nuclear option and, 48–49

  recusal policy, 35–36

  tie vote possibility, 35–36

  Supreme Court justice nominations

  battles over, 36–37

  bipartisan agreements and, 66

  Clinton and, 56–57

  Constitution on, 31–32

  during election year, 32

  history of, 32

  McConnell and Grassley on, 34

  Senate pace for, 35

  Trump and, 55–56

  surplus, budget, 131–132, 151

  tax bill (Trump), 115–116

  tax cuts

  Bush (George W.), 132, 133, 143–144, 145

  McCain, 133

  in name of middle class, 28

  Republicans and, 132–133

  Trump, 28, 119, 149, 150–151, 153, 257

  for the wealthy, 118, 127–128, 281

  tax policies, 157, 270

  Tax Reform Act of 1986, 9

  Tea Party

  in 2010 election, 140

  arrogance of righteousness, 258

  basic demands, 138

  bipartisan ineptitude and, viii

  causes, 136–137

  cause to defeat the ACA, 136

  Citizens United v. FEC and, 96

  debt ceiling and, 142–143

  emergence of, 95
r />   as explosive political force, 136

  fiscal responsibility rhetoric, 25

  insurgency, 138

  as Koch brothers tool, 95

  obstruction, 149

  resistance to change, 268

  rising, 134–146

  total victory for, 145

  town halls and, 18–19

  use of government shutdowns, 25–26

  Tea Party Express, 139

  terrorism, 271

  Thoreau, Henry David, 245, 246, 264

  Thucydides, 64, 65, 71

  de Tocqueville, Alexis, 273, 274

  Toomey, Pat, 98

  town halls

  as face-to-face encounters, 20

  faith derived from, 19

  financial concerns expressed in, 117–118

  as superintendent, 18

  Tea Party and, 18–19

  toughest, 19

  Traditional Values Coalition, 53

  Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), 134, 138

  Truman, Harry, 197

  Trumka, Richard, 226

  Trump, Donald

  approval ratings, 60

  bluster of, 196

  climate change and, 76–77, 81, 112

  crowds’ love of his rhetoric, 233–234

  defense spending increases, 196

  deficit under, 151–152

  distain for diplomacy, 201

  election as president, 50, 51, 57–58

  “enemy of the people,” 203

  environment and, 109, 110

  factionalism and rise of, 26–27

  foreign policy, 196–199

  government shutdown over border wall funding, 236

  Hispanic voters and, 231–232

  “I alone can fix it” and, 149

  immigration rhetoric, 232, 234–235

  Iran deal withdrawal, 161, 190–191, 192, 193

  Iran nuclear deal and, 175, 189, 190

  keeping promises in face of facts, 191

  McConnell and, 63

  as presumptive nominee, 54–55

  State Department threats, 199

  Supreme Court judges and, 55–56

  tax cuts, 28, 119, 149, 150–151, 153, 257

  “winning” and, 197

  withdrawal from Iranian agreement, 26

  trust

  in citizenship, 20–21

  in goodwill we share, 21

  mutual, 38

  restoration of, 3

  unemployment rate, 154

  United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 78

  Upton, Fred, 96–97

  Vietnam War, 195

  violence, freedom from, 271

  Vitter, David, 175

  Voting Rights Act, 9

  Walden Colorado meeting, 260, 262

  Waldman, Paul, 58, 59

  Walker, Mark, 151

  Warmbier, Otto, 200

  War Relocation Authority, 252

  Wartgow, Jerry, 14–15

  Washington, George, 2

  Watergate, 8, 82

  Waxman-Markey, 95, 96, 97

  wealth

  Americans on wrong side of, 257

  decline in, 133

  greater, benefits of, 120

  growing inequality of, 122

  uneven distribution of, 119–120

  Webb, Wellington, 14

  West Garfield meeting, 260–262

  Whitman, Walt, 205, 243, 246–248

  wildfires, 76

 

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