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So Much Things to Say: The Oral History of Bob Marley

Page 45

by Roger Steffens


  Maple Leaf Garden, 333

  Marcenine (Cedella Booker’s cousin), 4

  Marguerite (dancer-singer), 115

  marijuana:

  BM and, 72–73, 185, 361

  in Rastafarian culture, 71, 75

  Marley, Bob:

  adolescence of, 8, 28–29

  on African liberation, 303

  alternative cancer treatments sought for, 390–93

  assassination attempt on, xxv, 215, 216, 219, 222–26, 255–62

  Beeston Street recordings of, 18

  birth of, 1

  Cedella’s rejection of, 11

  chemotherapy of, 389, 390

  childhood of, 2–4, 5–7

  copyrights hidden by, 177–78

  daily routine of, 364–65

  diet and exercise habits of, 192–93

  donkey of, 2, 89, 90, 92

  estate of, 407

  as father, 401–2

  father’s rejection of, 7

  first recordings of, 16–17

  foot injury of, 89

  funeral and burial of, 398

  generosity and charitable works of, 318–22, 399–400

  as good listener, 21

  guitar learned by, 43

  Hope Road headquarters of, see Hope Road, as Tuff Gong headquarters

  humility of, 399–400

  intensive rehearsing by, 38, 64, 90, 169, 194, 195, 196–97

  international success of, xxvi, 268, 277–78

  intuitive powers of, xxvii, 4

  lasting influence of, 407–8

  loneliness of, 400–401

  marijuana smoking by, 72–73, 185, 361

  Marley family’s rejection of, 2, 205

  melanoma of, xxii, xxv, 5, 284–87, 331, 371, 379–85, 386–98

  in move back to Nine Mile, 85–86

  musical piracy and, 108, 139–40

  1976 tour of, 221

  in 1978 return to Jamaica, 288–304

  on One Love Peace Concert, 300–302

  Order of Merit awarded to, xv, 397

  perfectionism of, 272–73, 329

  political education of, 179–80, 220, 346–47

  as Rastafarian, xv, 72–73, 77, 109, 172, 206, 215, 262, 303, 305–6, 321, 392

  record shops of, 82, 83, 174–75

  Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction of, 407

  seizure of, 379

  self-confidence of, 54–55

  singing style of, 43

  singlemindedness about music of, 64–65, 101–2, 135, 169, 272

  soccer playing by, 190–91, 194, 282, 285–86, 338, 364–65, 371, 387

  songwriting methods of, 122, 365–66, 405

  spirituality and charisma of, 56, 103–4, 105, 252–53, 273, 333–34, 406

  stage shows of, 68–70

  stress and frustration of, 84–85, 111, 144, 328

  toe amputation rejected by, 285

  toe injury of, 282–84, 286

  U.N. peace award given to, 305

  welding trade learned by, 16

  writer’s block of, 87–88, 90

  see also Bob Marley and the Wailers; Wailers

  Marley, Cedella, 401–3

  Marley, Christopher, 1–2, 287

  Marley, Damian “Junior Gong,” xvii, 198, 371, 397

  Marley, Norval Sinclair, 1–2, 4–5, 7, 108, 205, 266, 380

  Marley, Rita Anderson, xvi, xxvi, 29, 60, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75, 85, 91, 101, 106, 107–8, 110, 155, 177, 189, 191, 208, 222, 223, 241, 246, 253, 298, 333, 350, 395, 397, 401

  and BM’s affairs, 83, 162, 388

  BM’s cancer and, 384, 388–90, 392

  BM’s estate and, 386, 407

  BM’s marriage to, 64, 67–68, 81–84

  BM’s relationship with, 59–60, 66

  on Haile Selassie’s visit, 76–77

  JAD contract of, 95, 97, 98

  Kelso’s break with, 84

  at Nine Mile, 87, 88, 89, 92–93

  off-the-books record sales of, 125–26

  shooting of, 224, 231, 236, 240, 244

  as singer, 59, 60–61, 60, 62–63, 96, 98, 105, 183–84, 204, 317, 363

  in Smile Jamaica concert, 244–45, 247

  Tosh and, 63–66

  Wailers and, 61–64

  in Zimbabwe, 352, 355, 358, 359

  Marley, Robert, Jr., 83

  Marley, Sharon, 59, 66

  Marley, Stephanie, 224

  Marley, Stephen, 352, 355, 357, 397

  Marley, Ziggy, 289, 352, 355, 357, 397, 401, 402, 403

  Marley (film), 401

  Marley family, 2, 108–9, 205, 287

  Marley Museum (Kingston), 305

  Marsh, Tony, 293

  Marshall, Austin “Bucky,” 288, 296–97, 298

  Marvin, Junior, 268–69, 269, 280, 282, 283, 284, 310, 352, 356, 363, 376, 377, 403, 404, 405

  background of, 269–70

  on BM’s 1978 return to Jamaica, 289–90

  on BM’s melanoma, 285

  BM’s relationship with, 272–73

  on BM’s songwriting method, 271

  on BM’s spirituality, 273, 406

  on cohesiveness of Wailers Band, 306–7

  on final show in Pittsburgh, 382–83

  on Jamaican peace movement, 299

  on One Love Peace Concert, 294–95

  Wailers Band joined by, 270–73

  on Zimbabwe independence concert, 357–58

  Marx, Karl, 312

  Marxism, 312, 347

  “Mary’s Boy Child” (song), 143

  Masekela, Hugh, 99

  Masouri, John, xxv, 117–18, 167

  “Masquerade Dance” (song), 136

  Massop, Claudie, 124, 288, 296–97

  Matrix (San Francisco nightclub), 173

  Matthews, Winston “Pipe,” 8–9

  Mayer, Roger, 271

  Mayer, Tom, xxiv

  Mayfield, Curtis, 42, 58, 61, 104

  Maypen Cemetery, 132

  Mazobere, Reverend, 350

  McCalla, Nate, 213

  McCook, Tommy, 44

  McGarrity, Gayle, 153–55, 154, 173, 179–80, 204–6, 220–21, 265–66

  on BM’s loneliness, 400–401

  and BM’s political education, 220, 346–47

  McGregor, Freddie, 317, 369

  McIntosh, Donna, 352

  McQueen, Steve, 390, 391

  Meditations, 293

  Melchizedek the High Priest, see Smith, Earl “Chinna”

  “Mellow Mood” (song), 100, 101, 120, 137

  Melody Makers, 402

  Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia, 312

  Merritone, 48

  Meters, 119

  Miami, Fla., 284, 286, 323–24, 364, 366, 371, 384, 385, 386, 387, 389, 397

  Michael, Ras, 17–19, 18, 293–94

  Mico Teachers College, 28

  Midem convention, 277

  Midnight Ravers (radio show), 26, 27

  “Midnight Ravers” (song), 195

  Mighty Diamonds, 293

  Milan, 367–68

  Miller, Glenn, 61

  Miller, Jacob, 235, 293, 372

  Mills, Denise, 284, 352, 354

  Mills, Ruel, xix

  Mimms, Garnett, 32

  Ministry of Culture, Jamaica, 217

  Miss World pageant, 198, 199, 201, 203, 221, 264, 265–66, 267

  “Misty Morning” (song), 87

  Mitchell, Billy, 292, 298

  Mittoo, Jackie, 44, 99, 212

  Mix Dat Studio, 230

  Mona Heights Community Center, Kingston, xxvii

  Montreal Gazette, 293

  Moore, “Dizzy Johnny,” 44

  Mother’s Story, A (Booker), xxiv–xxv

  Motown Records, 315, 369

  Mount Sinai Hospital, 379

  Mount Wilson, Los Angeles, 3

  Mowatt, Judy, 129, 130, 183–85, 183, 204, 223, 242, 244, 252, 316–18, 331, 333, 352, 355, 356

  on Gabon trip, 338–39

  on 1980 tour, 367–68
<
br />   on Survival album, 326–27

  on Zimbabwe tour, 358–59, 361–62

  “Mr. Talkative” (song), 177

  Mugabe, Robert, 347, 350, 351, 352

  Munich, 392

  music business, Jamaican, exploitation of artists by, 111–12, 121, 176–77

  “My Boy Lollipop” (song), 100, 113

  “My Dream Island” (song), 48

  Nairobi, 312

  NARAS (National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences), xxiii

  Nash, Johnny, xvi, xxv, xxvi, 90, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 108, 113, 133–35, 136, 137, 138, 140–41, 143–44, 145, 148, 150, 190, 207

  BM and, 107

  BM’s relationship with, 133–34

  BM’s touring with, 141

  Wailers’ relationship with, 141–42

  Nassau, Bahamas, 264, 327

  National Heroes Park, Kingston, 216, 220, 221, 246

  National Stadium, 68–70, 174, 203, 204–5, 292, 300

  National Video Festival, xxiii

  Natty Dread (album), xiv, 179, 184, 185–87, 194, 322, 367

  “Natty Dread” (song), 405

  “Natural Mystic” (song), 357

  Nazarene, 88

  Nazi Party, 393

  Neita, Churchill, 84

  Nelson, Ricky, 2

  New Orleans, La., 119, 239

  New York, N.Y., 84, 100, 103, 105, 119, 133, 160, 186, 221, 228, 275, 298, 305, 330, 349, 371, 373, 374–75, 378, 385, 386, 388, 392

  New York Times, 165–66, 376, 407

  New Zealand, 361, 403

  “Nice Time” (song), 88, 90, 91, 100, 142

  Nigeria, 1

  Nighthawk (record label), xxii

  Nimble (donkey), 2, 89, 90, 92

  Nine Mile, Jamaica, 87–90, 109, 128, 324, 398, 401

  BM’s childhood in, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7

  BM’s return to, 85–86, 87, 92–93

  Nixon, Richard, 328

  Nixon administration, 132

  Nkomo, Joshua, 350

  Nkrumah, 303

  Nockeby, Sweden, 134, 135–36, 137

  “No More Trouble” (song), 195

  No Nuclear War (album), xxii

  Norman, Jimmy, 101–3, 102, 104, 105

  “Nothing From Nothing Leaves Nothing” (song), 203

  No Woman, No Cry (R. Marley), 59

  “No Woman No Cry” (song), 75, 155, 185, 359, 367

  NPR, xx

  Nuggets for the Needy show, 51

  Nyabinghi drum festival, 289–90, 321

  “Nyabinghi men,” 71

  OAU (Organisation of African Unity), 326

  “Oh Lord I Got To Get There” (song), 141

  Old Grey Whistle Test, The (TV show), 156

  Omariah (Marley’s grandfather), 2, 4

  Omega Conference, 391

  “One Cup of Coffee” (song), 16, 164

  “One Foundation” (song), 164–65

  One Love: Life with Bob Marley and the Wailers (Jaffe and Steffens), 162, 186

  “One Love” (song), 17, 69, 143, 296, 299, 408

  One Love at Studio One (album), 213

  One Love Peace Concert, xxi, xxv, 17, 90, 259, 272, 285, 288, 290, 291, 292–96, 299–301, 302, 304, 305, 315

  film of, see Heartland Reggae

  One World Music Festival, 60

  “Opportunity” (song), 62

  Order of Merit award, xv, 397

  Oromia region, 312

  Osibisa, 142

  Pablo, Augusta, 127

  Palace Theatre, 49, 50–51, 52, 53

  Pareles, Jon, 165–66

  Paris, 273, 277, 278

  BM in, 282, 283

  Parkins, Eddie, 54

  “Pass It On” (song), 16, 164, 182

  Patterson, Alvin “Seeco,” 25, 30, 32, 46, 47, 251, 271, 272, 290, 352, 365, 376, 377, 378, 403, 405

  on Wailers’ first recording session, 29–31

  Paul, Stefan, 394–95

  Pavilion, Pauley, 327

  Peace Council, 293, 298

  Pendergrass, Teddy, 333

  People Funny Boy (Katz), 125

  People’s National Party (PNP), 35, 40, 73, 119, 128, 130, 131, 216–17, 219–20, 242, 258, 288, 293

  Performing Rights Society (PRS), 177

  Perry, Lee “Scratch,” xxv, 107, 108, 115, 119, 123–26, 128, 132, 164, 180, 207, 218

  in songwriting credit disputes, 120–21

  Wailers’ break with, 126

  Wailers’ recordings for, 117, 120–21, 122–23, 139

  Wailers’ verbal contract with, 120, 123–24

  Pever, Mary, 296

  Philadelphia, Pa., 214, 330, 349

  Phillips, Vivian, 376

  Philp, Geoffrey, xxvii

  Photos of the Century, The: 100 Historic Moments (Robin), 307

  Pierson, Leroy Jodie, xxii, xxiii

  “Pimper’s Paradise” (song), 366–67

  piracy, musical, 108, 139–40, 145

  Pitterson, Karl, 151, 166, 266–68, 267, 335–36

  Pitts, Ibis, 4, 399

  Pittsburgh, Pa., 119, 380, 381, 382, 387, 405

  Planno, Mortimo, 88, 91, 92, 113, 114, 177

  as BM’s manager, 96, 97–98, 108

  duplicity of, 109–10

  as Rastafarian guru, xvii, 14, 74, 75, 75

  Platt, Tony, 159

  “Play Play Play” (song), 94

  PNP Musical Bandwagon, 128, 129–31

  Poitier, Sidney, 160

  Polygram, 369, 387

  “Positive Vibration” (song), 355

  Pottinger, Mr., 316

  Pottinger, Sonia, 119, 145, 322

  “Pound Get A Blow” (song), 94

  Presley, Elvis, 2, 108, 110

  Preston, Billy, 203

  Price, Lloyd, 104

  Prickly Pole, Jamaica, 92, 93

  Purdie, Bernard, 99, 103

  “Put It On” (song), 57, 69, 142

  Queen, 381, 382

  Queen Mary, 57, 183

  Queen’s Theatre, 10, 176

  Race Course, Kingston, 113

  Race Today, xv

  racism, 7, 220

  Radio Jamaica, 24

  Rainbow Theatre, 280, 408

  Rainey, Chuck, 99

  Randy’s Studio, 120, 170, 207, 316

  Ranglin, Ernest, 25, 31, 212

  Rasta and Resistance (Campbell), 354

  Rastafarian faith, Rastas, 17, 38, 40, 44, 61, 90, 95, 110, 121, 134, 138, 180, 183, 184, 185, 187, 191, 202, 210, 211, 239, 245, 260, 281, 286, 289, 290, 292, 301, 312, 314, 338, 343, 351, 353, 355

  bad reputation of, 71–72, 96–97, 203–4

  BM as, xv, 72–73, 77, 109, 172, 206, 215, 262, 303, 305–6, 321, 392

  government repression of, 97, 179

  “isms” rejected by, xv, 109, 165, 182, 346–47

  language of, 72

  Manley supported by, 129

  marijuana and, 71, 75

  Planno as guru of, xvii, 14, 74, 75, 75

  Twelve Tribes and, 196, 214, 219, 223, 230, 233, 235, 240, 300, 313, 317, 319, 354, 388–89, 400

  Wailers as, 21, 72, 75, 77–78, 158, 166

  “Rasta Man Chant” (song), 157, 165

  Rastaman Vibration (album), 206, 208–9, 210, 212, 214, 221, 317, 326

  “Rastaman Vibration” (song), 276

  “Rasta Shook Them Up” (song), 72

  Real Mona, 111

  “Real Situation” (song), 363, 366, 367

  “Rebel Music (3 O’Clock Roadblock)” (song), 186

  Rebel Music (Simon), xxv, 307

  Recher Theater, 269

  “Redder Than Red” (song), 137

  “Redemption Song” (song), 363, 364, 366, 381

  Red Hills, 201

  Rediffusion Network, 24

  Regal Theatre, 51

  reggae, 119, 136, 158, 291

  American exposure to, 100, 172

  commercialization of, 172, 176

  Reggae Archives, 4, 15, 17, 55, 57, 120, 15
4, 161, 196, 211, 219, 227, 324, 342, 402, 403

  Reggae Beat (radio show), xx–xxi, xxii, 54, 128, 181, 217, 255, 299, 327

  Reggae Got Soul (album), 270

  “Reggae On Broadway” (song), 100, 140, 141, 143

  Reggae Sun Ska Festival, 216

  Reggae Sunsplash Festival, xxii, 30, 183, 349, 394, 395

  Reid, Duke, 23, 24, 25, 27, 48, 56, 119, 121, 145, 322

  “Reincarnated Souls” (song), 158

  “Remember Me” (song), 184

  “Rescue Me” (song), 78

  “Return of Django” (song), 117, 119

  “Revolution” (song), 186

  Rhodesia, see Zimbabwe

  Richards, Mikey “Boo,” 115

  Richards, Pete and Calvin, 34

  Richards, Sylvia, 46

  Richie, Lionel, 376, 377

  Richmond, Jamaica, 94

  “Ringo” (song), 142

  Rittenhouse, Dr., 391

  RJR Rediffusion, 24, 37, 90

  Robbie and Sly, 170, 203

  Robbins, Marty, 161

  Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, 148, 407

  “Rock It Baby” (song), 100

  rocksteady, 54, 100, 105, 119

  “Rock Steady” (song), 103

  “Rock Sweet Rock” (song), 59

  Rod of Correction, 129

  Roderick’s (sound system), 24

  Rodriguez, Rico, 268

  Rolling Stone, xix

  Rolling Stones, 113, 309, 311

  Romeo, Max, 119

  “Roots” (song), 404

  Roots Rasta, 390

  “Roots Rock Reggae” (song), 355

  Ross, Diana, 184, 311

  Rossin, Lars, 135–36

  Rothman, Dr., 379–80

  Rothman, Milton (lawyer), 380

  Rottach-Egern, Germany, 392, 395

  Roulette Records, 213

  Roxbury, Mass., 350

  Roxy (Los Angeles), xxi, 328–29

  Roy, Binghi, 233, 239

  Royal College of Surgeons, 284

  Royal House of Judah, 279

  “Rude Boy” (song), 41, 57, 69, 142

  Rufaro Stadium, 352, 354–59

  “Running Away” (song), 271

  Russell, Greg and Compton, 242, 248, 251

  Russell Heights, Kingston, 96, 98, 370, 371

  Russia, 303, 393

  Sadkin, Alex, 208, 323, 363

  Saigon, 227, 261

  St. Andrew’s High School, 121, 315

  Saint Ann, Jamaica, 1, 315

  St. George’s school, 177

  St. Mark’s Church, 350

  St. Peter’s Square, 267

  St. Thomas, 5

  Salewicz, Chris, xxv

  San Clemente, Calif., 328

  San Diego, Calif., 300, 306, 327

  San Diego Sports Arena, 156, 300, 300, 328

  San Francisco, Calif., xix, 173, 202

  San Siro Stadium, 367–68

  Santa Barbara, Calif., 309

  Santa Cruz, Calif., 309–10, 310, 311

  Sausalito, Calif., 173

  Scandinavia, 134, 306

  Schaffer, Jan, 135

 

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