The Race to Save the Romanovs

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The Race to Save the Romanovs Page 40

by Helen Rappaport


  Vorres, Ian, The Last Grand Duchess, London: Hutchinson, 1964.

  Vyrubova, Anna, Memories of the Russian Court, New York: Macmillan, 1923.

  Waters, Brigadier Wallscourt Hely-Hutchinson, Potsdam and Doorn, London: John Murray, 1935.

  Werenskiold, Marit, ed., Consul Jonas Lied and Russia: Collector, Diplomat, Industrialist Explorer 1910–1931, Oslo: Unipub, 2008.

  Wilson, Penny, ‘From the Memoirs of Princess Helena Petrovna of Serbia’, Atlantis Magazine: In the Courts of Memory, 4: 3, 2003, 53–60.

  Wilton, Robert, and Telberg, George Gustav, The Last Days of the Romanovs, London: Thornton Butterworth, 1920.

  Yuuspov, Prince Felix, Lost Splendour, London: Adelphi, 2016.

  French

  Botkin, Petr, ‘Le Massacre de la famille impériale en Russie’, Le Gaulois, 45691, 19.IX.1920, 1.

  Buchanan, Sir George, ‘Nicolas et la Révolution Bolcheviste’, Revue de Paris, 15 April 1923, 225–52.

  Chantecler, ‘Les Derniers jours des Romanof’, Soir, 326, 22 December 1921, 1.

  Combaluzier, L., ‘M. Bourtzeff évoque la fin tragique de tsar Nicolas et de sa famille impérial de Russia’, Journal, 13982, 28 January 1931, 1, 4.

  Kokovtsov, Vladimir, ‘La vérité sur la tragédie d’Ekaterinbourg’, Revue du Deux Mondes, LIII, 1 October 1929, 506–31; 15 October 1929, 847–65.

  ‘La Mort d’un empereur – A propos du vingtième anniversaire du massacre de la famille imperial russe’, Marianne, 299, 13 July 1938, 1, 4.

  ‘L’Assassinat du tsar – Une controverse entre MM Kerensky et Jacoby’, Sept. L’hebdomadaire du temps present, 148, 25 December 1936, 16.

  ‘Le Massacre des Romanoff – Une version inédite’, Le Gaulois, 16107, 9 November 1921, 3.

  Lukomsky, Georgiy, ‘Comment Nicolas II a quitté Tsarskoe Selo’, Le Gaulois, 18353, 4 January 1928, 1–2.

  Lvovsky, Zinovy, ‘Il y a vingt ans, le tsar Nicolas II était massacré avec tous les siens – La Tragédie d’Ekathérinbourg. Document historique inédit’, Candide, 747, 7 July 1938, 3.

  Milyukov, Pavel and Vladimir Kokovtsov, ‘Aurait-on put sauver Nicolas II?’, Le Soir [Belgium], 48, 17 February 1936, 4.

  Paléologue, Maurice, ‘Les dernier Jours de j’impératrice de Russie’, Revue des Deux Mondes, 8 series, 11, 1932, 59–70.

  ________ ‘Le Drame d’Ekaterinebourg’, Documentation catholique, XXXIV: 774, 19 December 1935, 1107.

  ________ Guillaume II et Nicolas II, Paris: Librairie Plon, 1935.

  Paley, Princesse, ‘Réponse à Sir George Buchanan’, Revue de Paris, II, 15 April 1923, 689–90.

  Sanvoisin, Gaetan, ‘Comment Nicolas II a quitté Tsarskoie-Selo: Un entretien avec M. Loukomski, ancien conservator du Palais impériale’, Le Gaulois, 4 January 1928.

  Savvich, Sergey, ‘L’Abdication de l’empereur Nicolas II – souvenirs d’un témoin oculaire’, Revue universelle, XXXVII: 1, 1 April 1929, 1–10.

  Sederkholm, Boris, ‘Qui est responsible de l’arrestation et de la mort de Nicolas II?’, Figaro, 270, 27 September 1921, 3–4.

  Semenov, Evgeniy, ‘L’Assassinat de la famille impérial russe’, Mercure de France, CLXXXVI: 665, 1 February 1926, 460–68.

  Sokolov, Nikolay, Enquête judiciaire sur l’assassinat de la Famille Impériale Russe, Paris: Payot, 1924.

  German

  Baumgart, Winfried, Deutsche Ostpolitik 1918: Von Brest-Litowsk bis zum Ende des Erstgen Weltkrieges, Munich: Oldenbourg R. Verlag GmbH, 1982.

  Bothmer, Karl Freiherr Von, Mit Graf Mirbach in Moskau,Tübingen: Osiander’sche Buchhandlung, 1922.

  Jagow, Kurt, ‘Die Schuld am Zarenmord’, Berliner Monatshefte Ausgabe, May 1935, 363–401.

  Machtan, Lothar, Prinz Max von Baden: Der Letze Kanzler des Kaisers, Berlin: Suhrkamp Verlag, 2013.

  Russian

  Avdeev, A., ‘Nikolay Romanov v Tobolske I Ekaterinburge’, Krasnaya Nov, 5, 1928, 185–209.

  Botkin, Petr, ‘Chto bylo sdelano dlya spaseniya Imperatora Nikolaya II’, Russkaya Letopis, 7, Paris, 1925, 207–23.

  Botkina, Tatiana Melnik-, Vospominaniya o tsarskoy semi, Moscow: Zakharov, 2009.

  ‘Doklad Vremennomy Pravitelstvu komissara … S. G. Svatikova o kontr-revolyutsionnom dvizhenii za granitsei’, Krasnyi Archiv, no. 1, 1927, 25–38.

  Haugolnykh, E. A., ed., Beloemigranty o Bolshevikakh i proletarskoy revolyutsii, vol. 1: Fevralskaya Revolyutsiya v vospominaniyakh pridvorniykh, generalov, monarkhistov i chlenov vremennogo pravitelstvo [Moscow, 1926], reprinted Perm: n.p., 1991.

  Ioffe, Genrikh, Revolyutsiya i semya Romanovyk, Moscow: Algorithm, 2012.

  Khrustalev, V. M., Dnevniki Nikolaya II i Imperatritsy Aleksandry Fedorovny, 1917–1918, 2 vols, Moscow: Vagrius, 2008.

  Krasnyi Arkhiv: Istoricheskii Zhurnal 1923–41, online at https://igorkurl.livejournal.com/449647.html

  Leontiev, Maxim Nikolaevich, ‘Otkrytoe pis’mo Imperatora Vil’gelmu’, Paris: n.p., 1918 [copy in Hoover Institution, Nikolaevsky Papers, box 784, folder 6].

  Lykova, Lidiya, Sledstvie po delu ob ubiistve rossisskoi imperatorskoy semi, Moscow: Rosspen, 2007.

  Lykova, L. A. (ed.), and Sokolov, N. A., ‘Predvaritelnoe sledstvie 1919–1922’, Rossisskiy Arkhiv: Istoriya Otechestva v svidetelstvakh I dokumentakh XVIII–XX vv., VIII, 1998; online at: http://next.feb-web.ru/text/rosarc_8_1998/go,0;fs,1/

  Markov, N., ‘Popytka spaseniya Tsarskoy Semi’, Vestnik Vysshego monarkhicheskogo soveta, (Berlin), 28 April/11 May 1924.

  Mednikov, I. Yu., ‘Missiya Spaseniya: Alfonso XIII i Rossiiskaya Imperatorskaya Semya’, Vestnik RUDN: Rossiya i Ispaniya, 2011, 1, 65–75.

  ________ ‘Missiya Spaseniya: Alfonso XIII i Rossiiskaya Imperatorskaya Semya’, Vestnik RUDN: Vseobshchaya istoriya, 1, 2011, 65–75.

  Milyukov, Pavel, ‘O vyezde iz Rossii Nikolaya II’, Golos Rossii, Berlin, 15 September 1921.

  Milyukov, P. N., Vospominaniya, 1859–1917, vol. 2, Moscow, 1990.

  Mironenko, Sergey et al., Gibel semi imperatora Nikolaya II: Sledstvie dlinoyu vek. Katalog vystavki, Moscow: Indrik, 2012.

  Mordvinov, A. A., Iz perezhitogo: vospominaniya fligel-adyutanta imperatora Nikolaya II, vol. 2, Kuchkovo Pole, 2004.

  Naryshkina, Elizaveta, ‘S Tsarskoy semey pod arestom: Dnevnik ober-gofmeisteriny’, Poslednye Novosti, 10 May and 28 June 1936.

  Orlano-Erenya, A., ‘Ispanskii korol I popytki spaseniya semi Nikolaya II’, Novaya i noveishaya istoriya, 5, 1993, 152–65.

  ‘Pereezd eks-imperatora’, Russkoe Slovo, 3 (16) August 1917.

  Plotnikov, Ivan, Gibel tsarskoy semi: Pravda istorii, Ekaterinburg: Izdatelstvo Uralskogo Universiteta, 2005.

  Ross, Gibel tsarskoy semi: materialy sledstviya po delu ob ubiistve tsarskoy semi, Frankfurt am Main: Posev, 1987.

  Semchevskaya, Elizaveta, ‘Vospominaniya o poslednykh dnyak Velikikh Knyazey v g Ekaterinburge’, Dvuglravyi Orel, 10, 15 (28) June 1921.

  Semenovsky, L. G., ‘Popytki Spaseniya Romanovykh. Po Doneseniyam Germanskikh Diplomatov’, Vozrozhdenie, 15 June 1935, 4.

  Sokolov, Konstantin, ‘Popytka osvobozhdeniya tsarskoy semi’, in Arkhiv Russkoy Revolyutsii, vol. 17, Berlin, 1926, 280–92.

  ‘Sudba Doma Romanovykh’, Russkoe Slovo, 8 (20) August 1917.

  ‘Sudba Otrekshegosya Tsarya’, Novoe Vremya, 10 (23) March 1917.

  ‘Tragediya Tsarskoi Semi’, Vozrozhdenie, 11: 3885, 22 January 1936.

  Trubetskoy, Alexander E., ‘Istoriya odnoi popytki’, Chasovoi, nos 114–15, 1 December 1933, 31–3; nos 118–19, 15 January 1934, 29–30; no. 120, 1 February 1934, 21–3. A shortened version of this original article can be found in A. E. Trubetskoy, ‘Kak my pytalis spasti tsarskuyu semyu’, Dvoryanskoe Sobranie, 2, 1995, 61–8.

  Voiekov, V. N., S Tsarem I bez tsarya: vospominaniya poslednogo dvortsogo komendanta gosudarya-imperatora Nikolaya II, Moscow: Rodnik, 1995.

  Zakharov, S., ‘Poslednii put poslednogo tsarya’, Oktyabr, no. 3, 1967.

  Zhuk, Yuri, Ispoved Tsareubiits: podlinnay
a istoriya velikoy tragedii, Moscow: Veche, 2008.

  ________ Voprositelnye znaki v ‘Tsarskom dele’, St Petersburg: BKhV, 2013.

  Scandinavian: Danish, Swedish and Norwegian

  Bomann-Larsen, Tor, Haakon & Maud: vol. 1, Kongstanken; vol. 4, Makten, Oslo: Cappelen Damm, 2010–11.

  Jensen, Bent, Danmark og det Russiske Sporgsmal 1917–24, Ukendt, 1979.

  ________ Zarmoder Blandt Zarmodere 1917–1918: Enkekejserinde Dagmar og Danmark 1917–1928, Copenhagen: Gyldendal, 1997.

  Kamstrup, Jorgen, H. N. Andersen – En ØK-logisk livsberetning, Copenhagen: Books on Demand, 2012.

  Kulavig, E., Two Danes in Revolutionary Russia: Danish-Russian Cultural Relations 1700–1900, Frederiksborg: Museum of National History at Frederiksborg, 2011, 147–52.

  Lange, Ole, Jorden er Ikke Storre, Copenhagen: Gyldendal, 1988.

  Platen, Gustaf von, Bakom den Gyllne Fasaden, Stockholm: Albert Bonniers, 2002.

  Preben Hansen, Bernadette, ed., ‘Ester Aksel-Hansen: Breve fra Petrograd 1917–1918’, Copenhagen, 2007; available online at http://www.preben.nl/EAH.pdf

  Scavenius, A. S., Diplomatfrue ved zarhoffet, Copenhagen: Martins Forlag, 1960.

  Scavenius, Harald, Official reports to the Danish Foreign Office from Petrograd: ‘Syn på omvæltningerne i Rusland 1917–1918: Belyst gennem depecher og telegrammer fra den danske gesandt i Petrograd’, Danske Magazin, 1973, Række 8, Bd. 4, Hæfte 2.

  Zahle, C. Th., Konseilspraesident C. Th. Zhales dagbøger 1914–17, Aarhus: Universitetsforlaget, 1974.

  Spanish

  Cortés Cavanillas, Julián, Alfonso XIII y la Guerra del 14, Madrid: Editorial Alce, 1976.

  ________ ‘Alfonso XIII en la Guerra del Catorce: Los Intentos para Salvar a la Familia del Zar’, ABC Sevilla, 5 December 1976.

  Leal, Guillerma Calleja, ‘Alfonso XIII y Su Actuación Humanitaria para el Rescate de la Familiar Imperial Rusa 1917–1918’, La Coronelîa Guardas del Rey, III: 16, 2005, 53–71.

  Rey y Cabieses, D. Amadeo-Martin, ‘Alfonso XIII, Jorge V, y El Frustrado Rescate de la Familia Imperial de Rusia’, Junta Sabatina de Especialidades Historicas, 3, 2003 (Argentina), 99–131.

  Rives, Luis Garcia, ‘La Tragedia de la Familia Imperial Rusa: Gestiones de Espana para Salvarla’, Diario ABC, Madrid, 19 March 1964.

  Seco Serrano, Carlos, ‘Alfonso XIII y la Familia del Zar’, Diario ABC, Madrid, 21 October 1979.

  ________ Alfonso XIII en el centenario de su reinado, Madrid: Real Academia de la Historia, 2002.

  Summers, Anthony, and Mangold, Tom, El Expediente sobre el Zar, Barcelona: Plaza & Janes, S.A., 1978.

  Index

  The index that appeared in the print version of this title does not match the pages in your eBook. Please use the search function on your eReading device to search for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below.

  Aga Khan

  Agafurov

  Aksel-Hansen, Esther

  Albert, Prince

  Albert I, King of the Belgians

  Alexander III, Tsar

  Alexander Mikhailovich, Grand Duke (‘Sandro’)

  Alexander Palace, Tsarskoe Selo: Romanovs retreat to before the war; Alexandra plans to leave at outbreak of revolution; Nicholas returns to after abdication; Romanovs held under arrest at; Romanov family depart from

  Alexandra, Queen (consort of Edward VII, formerly of Denmark)

  Alexandra Feodorovna, Tsaritsa (formerly Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhine): marriage to Nicholas II; belief in absolute monarchy; poor health of; visits Britain; last visit to Germany; hostility to; and Rasputin; mental health; ignores threat to Imperial family; influence on the Tsar; conspiracies against; at the outbreak of revolution; imprisoned in Alexander Palace; unwillingness to leave Russia; loss of status; imprisoned in Tobolsk; anger at Treaty of Brest-Litovsk; German concern for; removed to Ekaterinburg; murdered in Ipatiev House; rumours over survival; Soviet denial of her murder; attempts to rescue her after her death; death confirmed

  Alexandrov, Victor

  Alexeev, General Mikhail

  Alexey Nikolaevich Romanov: visits to Germany; haemophilia; plans to replace Nicholas with; ill-health; Nicholas abdicates on behalf of; leaves Alexander Palace; forced to remove epaulettes; remains of

  Alfonso, Prince of Asturias

  Alfonso XIII, King of Spain: at Edward VII’s funeral; sends message of support to Nicholas at abdication; concern for the fate of the Romanovs; attempts to save Alexandra and the children; flees Spain after republican landslide

  Alfred, Prince

  Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine (formerly Princess Alice)

  Alley, Major Stephen

  All-Russian Central Executive Committee (CEC)

  Alvensleben, Baron

  Amistead, Henry

  Anarchists

  Anastasia Nikolaevna Romanova; and Anna Anderson’s claim to be

  Andersen, Hans Niels

  Anderson, Anna (aka Franciszka Szankowska)

  Andrew, Prince of Greece

  Anichkov Palace, Petrograd

  Archangel, Russia

  Asquith, Margot

  Augusta Victoria, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein

  Avdeev, Alexander

  AVPRI (Archive of Foreign Policy of the Russian Empire)

  Bakhmeteff Archive, New York

  Balfour, Arthur: anxieties over possible revolution in Russia; and offer of asylum to the Tsar; and Jonas Lied; requests information from Moscow over Romanovs; corresponds with Victoria Milford Haven over Romanovs; requests confirmation of Tsar’s death; on memorial service for the Tsar; belated attempts to save the Romanovs; papers in the National Archives

  Balmoral Castle, Scotland

  Baltic Sea

  Barker, Sir Francis

  Basily, Nicolas de (Nikolay de Bazili)

  Beatty, Bessie

  Beaverbrook, Lord (formerly Max Aitken)

  Beloborodov, Alexander

  Benckendorff, Count Pavel; advises Romanovs to flee abroad; on the Romanovs as they leave for Siberia; and funding for the Romanovs; appeals to Germany for help for the Romanovs

  Benedict XV, Pope

  Berckheim, Baron de

  Berens, Colonel

  Bergen, Norway

  Bertie, Francis

  Berzin, Reingold

  Bethmann-Hollweg, Theobald von

  Bitner, Klavdiya

  Bolsheviks: fail to take power (July 1917); Revolution (1917); in Tobolsk; seek peace deal with Germany; British relations with; move capital to Moscow; in Ekaterinburg; Terror

  Bonar Law, Andrew

  Bothmer, Freiherr von

  Botkin, Dr Evgeniy

  Botkin, Gleb

  Botkin, Petr

  Boyard, Charles

  Brändström, Edvard

  Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of

  Britain: Triple Entente with France and Russia; visit of Romanov family (1909); hostility to tsarist regime; fears about security of Russian monarchy; German submarine blockade of; reaction to Tsar’s abdication; receives request for asylum for the Tsar; hesitancy in offering asylum to the Tsar; formal recognition of new regime in Russia; offers asylum to the Tsar; republican movements in; withdrawal of offer of asylum to the Tsar; and secret plans to rescue the Romanovs; and Russian counter-revolution; response to news of Tsar’s death; response to death of entire Romanov family; rescue of other European royalty; censorship of accounts of last days of Imperial Russia; blamed for failure to save the Romanovs

  British Labour Party

  British War Cabinet

  Brockdorff-Rantzau, Count Ulrich von

  Browning, Colonel Frederick

  Brunswick, Ernst Augustus, Duke of

  Bruntisfield, Victor Warrenderst Baron

  Buchanan, Lady Georgina

  Buchanan, Meriel

  Buchanan, Sir George: on hostility to the Tsarita; warns of impending revolution; dealings with the Provisional Government; attempts to
secure British asylum for the Tsar; and George V’s message of support to Tsar Nicholas; receives offer of asylum from British Government; and Royal family’s private interventions; informed of British withdrawal of asylum offer; continues attempts to evacuate Romanovs; on Nicholas’s reaction to loss of throne; informed of move of Romanovs to Siberia; approached by Russian monarchist groups; meets Jonas Lied; returns to England; attends memorial service for Tsar; memoirs of; blamed for failure to save the Romanovs

  Bulygin, Alexander

  Bulygin, Captain Paul

  Burnham, Lord

  Burov, Captain

  Buxhoeveden, Baroness Sophie

  Bykov, Pavel

  Cambon, Jules

  Catherine the Great

  Cecil, Lord Robert

  Central Powers see Triple Alliance

  Charles I, Emperor of Austria-Hungary

  Cheka (Secret Police)

  Chelmsford, Bishop of

  Chemodurov, Terenty

  Chicherin, Georgy

  Chkheidze, Nikolay

  Christian IX, King of Denmark

  Christian X, King of Denmark

  Clemençeau, Georges

  Coburg, Marie, Duchess of

  conspiracy theories, about survival of Romanov family

  Contreras, Fernando Gómez

  Cook, Andrew

  Cossacks

  Counihan, Daniel

  Crimean War

  Cromer, Roland Thomas Baringnd Baron

  Cromie, Francis

  Cumming, Mansfield

  Czechoslovakian troops

  Daily Telegraph

  Danish Royal Archives

  Darmstadt, Germany

  Davidson, Sir Arthur

  Dehn, Lili

  Demidova, Anna

  Denmark

  Derevenko, Dr Vladimir

  Dickens, Charles

  Digby-Jones, Captain Kenelm

  Dillon, Dr Ernest

  Diterikhs, Mikhail

  Dmitri Konstantinovich, Grand Duke

  Dmitri Pavlovich, Grand Duke

  Dobrovolsky, Captain

  Dolgorukov, Prince Vasily

  Duma, State

  Dutch monarchy

  Edward VII, King

  Edward VIII (formerly David, Prince of Wales)

  Egan, Maurice

  Eichhorn, General Hermann von

  Ekaterinburg: Bolsheviks in; plans to move Romanovs to; Romanovs removed to; visited by pilgrims

  Elizabeth, Grand Duchess of Russia (formerly Princess Elizabeth of Hesse and by Rhine, ‘Ella’)

 

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