by Janet Browne
——-, 1861. Footprints of the Creator. New ed. by Mrs. Miller with a memoir by Louis Agassiz. Edinburgh.
Milner, Richard. 1996. Charles Darwin and associates, ghostbusters. Scientific American 275:96–101.
Mirowski, Philip, ed. 1994. Natural images in economic thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mitchell, Sally. 1996. Daily life in Victorian England. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
Mivart, St. George. 1871. On the genesis of species. London.
Montgomery, William M. 1985. Charles Darwin’s thought on expressive mechanisms in evolution. In Gail Zivin, ed., The development of expressive behaviour: biology-environment interactions, 27–50. New York: Academic Press.
——-, 1988. Germany. In Thomas Glick, ed., The comparative reception of Darwinism, 81–116. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Moody, J.W.T. 1971. The reading of the Darwin and Wallace papers: an historical “non-event.” Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History 5:474–76.
Moon, H. P. 1976. Henry Walter Bates, F.R.S., 1825–93, explorer, scientist and Darwinian. Leicester: Leicestershire Museums.
Moore, James R. 1977. On the education of Darwin’s sons: the correspondence between Charles Darwin and the Reverend G. V. Reed, 1857–1864. Notes and Records of the Royal Society 32:51–70.
——-, 1979. The post-Darwinian controversies. A study of the Protestant struggle to come to terms with Darwin in Great Britain and America, 1870–1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1982. Charles Darwin lies in Westminster Abbey. In R. J. Berry, ed., Charles Darwin: a commemoration, 97–113. London: Linnean Society of London.
——-, 1985a. Darwin of Down: the evolutionist as squarson-naturalist. In David Kohn, ed., The Darwinian heritage, 435–81. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press in association with Nova Pacifica.
——-, 1985b. Darwin’s genesis and revelations. Isis 76:570–80.
——-, 1986. Geologists and interpreters of Genesis in the nineteenth century. In David C. Lindberg and Ron L. Numbers, eds., God and nature: historical essays on the encounter between Christianity and science, 322–50. Berkeley: University of California Press.
——-, ed. 1989a. History, humanity and evolution: essays for John C. Greene. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1989b. Of love and death: why Darwin “gave up Christianity.” In James Moore, ed., History, humanity and evolution: essays for John C. Greene, 195–229. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1991. Deconstructing Darwinism: the politics of evolution in the 1860s. Journal of the History of Biology 24:353–408.
——-, 1994. The Darwin legend. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Books.
——-, 1997. Wallace’s Malthusian moment: the common context revisited. In B. Lightman, ed., Victorian Science in Context, 290–311. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
More letters: see Darwin, Francis, and A. C. Seward, eds., 1903.
Morgan, M. 1994. Manners, morals and class in England, 1774–1858. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Morrell, Jack B., and Arnold Thackray. 1981. Gentlemen of science: early years of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Morris, Francis Orpen. 1875. All the articles of the Darwin faith. London.
Morris, Susan S. 1994. Fleeming Jenkin and the Origin of Species: a reassessment. British Journal for the History of Science 27:313–43.
Morton, A. G. 1981. History of botanical science. London: Academic Press.
Morton, Peter. 1984. The vital science: biology and the literary imagination, 1860–1900. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Moser, Stephanie. 1998. Ancestral images: the iconography of human origins. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Müller, Frederick Max. 1864. Lectures on the science of language delivered at the Royal Institution in April, May and June 1861. London.
——-, 1901. My autobiography: a fragment. London: Longmans.
Müller, Johann F. T. (known as Fritz). 1864. Für Darwin. Leipzig. Translated by William Dallas as Facts and arguments for Darwin. London: John Murray, 1869.
Mulock, Dinah [Craik]. 1864. The Water Cure. London.
Murray, John. 1909. Darwin and his publisher. Science Progress 3 (1908–9):537–42.
——-, 1919. John Murray III, 1808–1892: a brief memoir. London: John Murray.
Myers, Greg. 1990. Writing biology: texts in the social construction of scientific knowledge. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Nash, L. A. 1921. Some memories of Charles Darwin. Overland Monthly (May 1921) 77:26–29.
Nash, Wallis. 1919. A lawyer’s life on two continents. Boston: Richard G. Badger.
Natural selection: see Stauffer, R. C., ed., 1975.
Nature. 1989. Centenary edition. 224:423–61.
Nelson, E. Charles. 1990. Aphrodite’s mousetrap: a biography of Venus’s flytrap, with facsimiles of an original pamphlet and the manuscripts of John Ellis, F.R.S. Aberystwyth: Boethius Press.
Neve, Michael. 1993. Charles Darwin: Down House, Downe, Kent. In Kate Marsh, ed., Writers and their houses, 151–58. London: Hamish Hamilton.
——-, ed. 2002. Charles Darwin’s Autobiography. London: Penguin Books.
Neve, Michael, and Trevor Turner. 1995. What the doctor thought and did: Sir James Crichton-Browne (1840–1938). Medical History 39:399–432.
Nevill, Ralph H. 1919. Life and letters of Lady Dorothy Nevill. London: Methuen.
Notebooks: see Barrett, Paul H., et al., eds., 1987.
Numbers, Ronald L. 1998. Darwinism comes to America. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Numbers, Ronald L., and John Stenhouse, eds. 1999. Disseminating Darwinism: the role of place, race, religion, and gender. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Núñez, Diego. 1977. El darwinismo en España. Madrid: Editorial Castalia.
Nye, Robert. 1997. Medicine and science as masculine “fields of honour.” In Sally Gregory Kohlstedt and Helen E. Longino, eds., Women, gender, and science. Osiris 12:60–79.
Nyhart, Lynn. 1995. Biology takes form: animal morphology and the German universities, 1800–1900. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
O’Brien, Charles. 1970. Eozoon Canadense, “the dawn animal of Canada.” Isis 61:206–23.
Olby, R. C. 1963. Charles Darwin’s manuscript of pangenesis. British Journal of the History of Science 1:251–63.
——-, 1985. Origins of Mendelism. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Oldroyd, David. 1984. How did Darwin arrive at his theory? The secondary literature to 1982. History of Science 22:325–74.
Oldroyd, David, and Ian Langham, eds. 1983. The wider domain of evolutionary thought. Dordrecht: Reidel.
Ophir, Adi, and Steven Shapin. 1991. The place of knowledge: a methodological survey. Science in Context 4:3–21.
Oppenheim, Janet. 1985. The other world: spiritualism and psychical research in England, 1850–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1991. “Shattered Nerves”: doctors, patients, and depression in
Victorian England. New York: Oxford University Press.
Origin: see Darwin, Charles, 1859.
Ospovat, Dov. 1981. The development of Darwin’s theory: natural history, natural theology, and natural selection, 1838–1859. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Owen, Richard. 1858. Address. Report of the 28th meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science held at Leeds, September 1858, xlix–cx. London, 1859.
——-, 1860. Darwin on the origin of species. Edinburgh Review 111:487–532.
Owen, Richard S., ed. 1894. The life of Richard Owen. 2 vols. London.
Page, Norman, ed. 1983. Tennyson: interviews and recollections. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Pancaldi, Giuliano. 1991. Darwin in Italy: science across cultural frontiers. Rev ed. Translated by R. B. Morelli. Bloomington: Indi
ana University Press.
——-, 1994. The technology of nature: Marx’s thoughts on Darwin. In I. B. Cohen, ed., The natural sciences and the social sciences, 257–74. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Paradis, James G. 1978. T. H. Huxley: man’s place in nature. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
——-, 1981. Darwin and landscape. In James G. Paradis and Thomas Postlewait, eds., Victorian science and Victorian values: literary perspectives, 85–110. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
——-, 1997. Science and satire in Victorian culture. In Bernard Lightman, ed., Victorian science in context, 143–75. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Paradis, James G., and Thomas Postlewait, eds. 1981. Victorian science and Victorian values: literary perspectives. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
Parker, J., ed. 1860. Essays and Reviews. By F. Temple, R. Williams, B. Powell, H. B. Wilson, C. W. Goodwin, M. Pattison, B. Jowett. London.
Paston, George. 1932. At John Murray’s: records of a literary circle, 1843–92. London: John Murray.
Patterson, Alfred T. 1954. Radical Leicester: a history of Leicester 1780–1850. Leicester: University of Leicester Press.
Pattison, S. R. 1863. “The Antiquity of Man”: an examination of Sir Charles Lyell’s recent work. London.
Paul, Diane B. 1988. The selection of the “Survival of the Fittest.” Journal of the History of Biology 21:411–24.
Pearson, Karl, ed. 1914–30. The life, letters, and labours of Francis Galton. 4 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Peckham, Morse, ed. 1959a. The “Origin of Species” by Charles Darwin. A variorum text. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
——-, 1959b. Darwinism and Darwinisticism. Victorian Studies 4:19–40.
Peel, John D. Y. 1971. Herbert Spencer: the evolution of a sociologist. London: Heinemann Educational.
Perkin, Harold. 1969. The origins of modern English society, 1780–1880. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Perry, C. R. 1992. The Victorian post office: the growth of a bureaucracy. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press for the Royal Historical Society.
Peterson, Linda H. 1986. Victorian autobiography: the tradition of self-interpretation. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Peterson, M. Jeanne. 1978. The medical profession in mid-Victorian London. Berkeley: University of California Press.
——-, 1989. Family, love and work in the lives of Victorian gentlewomen. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Pevsner, Nikolaus, and Ian Nairn. 1962. The buildings of England. Surrey. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Phillips, John. 1860. Life on the earth, its origin and succession. Cambridge.
Pickering, Andrew, ed. 1992. Science as practice and culture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Pickering, George W. 1974. Creative malady: illness in the lives and minds of Charles Darwin, Florence Nightingale, Mary Baker Eddy, Sigmund Freud, Marcel Proust and Elizabeth Barrett Browning. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Poovey, Mary. 1995. Making a social body: British cultural formation, 1830–1864. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
——-, 1998. A history of the modern fact: problems of knowledge in the sciences of wealth and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Porter, Duncan M. 1993. On the road to the Origin with Darwin, Hooker, and Gray. Journal of the History of Biology 26:1–38
Porter, Roy, ed. 1985. Patients and practitioners. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1989. Health for sale: quackery in England, 1650–1850. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
——-.2001. Bodies politic: disease, death and the doctors in Britain, 1650–1914. London: Reaktion Books.
Porter, Theodore. 1986. The rise of statistical thinking, 1820–1900. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
——-, 1995. Trust in numbers: the pursuit of objectivity in science and public life. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Power, Michael. 1996. Accounting and science: natural inquiry and commercial reason. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Prescott, Gertrude [Nuding]. 1985. Fame and photography: portrait publications in Great Britain, 1856–1900. Ph.D. thesis, University of Texas, Austin.
Prete, Frederick R. 1990. The conundrum of the honey bees: one impediment to the publication of Darwin’s theory. Journal of the History of Biology 23:271–90.
Preyer, William. 1891. Briefe von Darwin. Deutsche Rundschau. 67:356–90.
Pritchard, Charles. 1886. Annals of our school life addressed to the “old boys” of the Clapham Grammar School. Oxford: Privately printed.
Pritchard, Michael. 1988. Commercial photographers in nineteenth century Britain. History of Photography 11:213–15.
Prodger, Philip. 1998. Photography and The expression of the emotions. In Paul Ekman, ed., Charles Darwin. The expression of the emotions in man and animals, 399–410. London: HarperCollins.
Pycior, Helena, Nancy Slack, and Pnina Abir Am, eds. 1996. Creative couples in the sciences. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.
Raby, Peter. 2001. Alfred Russel Wallace: a life. London: Chatto & Windus.
Raverat, Gwen. 1952. Period piece: a Cambridge childhood. London: Faber & Faber.
Reader, John. 1988. Missing links: the hunt for earliest man. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Reeve, Lovell Augustus. 1863–67. Portraits of men of eminence in literature, science and art. With biographical memoirs by Edward Walford. 6 vols. London: Lovell Reeve.
Reilly, Robin. 1989. Wedgwood. 2 vols. London: Macmillan, Stockton Press.
Reinikka, Merle A. 1972. A history of the orchid. Coral Gables, Fla.: University of Miami Press.
Rheinberger, Hans-Jorg, and Peter
McLaughlin. 1984. Darwin’s experimental natural history. Journal of the History of Biology 17:345–68.
Richards, Evelleen. 1983. Darwin and the descent of women. In David Oldroyd and Ian Langham, eds., The wider domain of evolutionary thought, 57–111. Dordrecht: D. Reidel.
——-, 1989. Huxley and women’s place in science: the “woman question” and the control of Victorian anthropology. In J. R. Moore, ed., History, humanity and evolution: essays for J. C. Greene,
253–84. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
——-, 1994. A political anatomy of monsters, hopeful and otherwise: teratogeny, transcendentalism and evolutionary theorizing. Isis 85:377–411.
Richards, Robert J. 1981. Instinct and intelligence in British natural theology: some contributions to Darwin’s theory of the evolution of behavior. Journal of the History of Biology 14:193–230.
——-, 1987. Darwin and the emergence of evolutionary theories of mind and behaviour. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Richards, Thomas. 1990. The commodity culture of Victorian England: advertising and spectacle, 1851–1914. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Richardson, Angelique. 1998a. “How I mismated myself for love of you!”: the biologisation of romance in Hardy’s A group of noble dames. Thomas Hardy Journal 14 (2):59–76.
——-, 1998b. “Some science underlies all art”: the dramatization of sexual selection and racial biology in Thomas Hardy’s A pair of blue eyes and The well-beloved. Journal of Victorian Culture 3:302–38.
Richardson, Edmund W. 1916. A veteran naturalist: being the life and work of W. B. Tegetmeier. London: Witherby.
Ritvo, Harriet. 1987. The animal estate: the English and other creatures in the Victorian age. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
——-, 1995. Classification and continuity in the Origin of Species. In David Amigoni and Jeff Wallace, eds., Charles Darwin’s “The Origin of Species”: new interdisciplinary essays, 47–67. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Roberts, David. 1978. The paterfamilias of the Victorian governing classes. In Anthony Wohl, ed. The Victorian Family, 59–81. London: Croom Helm.
Roberts,
H. F. 1929. Plant hybridization before Mendel. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Roberts, Jon H. 1988. Darwinism and the divine in America: Protestant intellectuals and organic evolution, 1859–1900. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Roberts, Michael B. 1997. Darwin’s doubts about design: the Darwin-Gray correspondence of 1860. Science and Christian Belief 9:113–27.
Rockell, F. 1912. The last of the great Victorians: a special interview with Alfred Russel Wallace. Millgate Monthly 7, pt. 2:657–63.
Romanes, George. 1892. Darwin and after Darwin. London.
Roos, David A. 1981. The aims and intentions of Nature. In James Paradis and Thomas Postlewait, eds., Victorian science and Victorian values, 159–80. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
Rose, Jacqueline. 1999. The cult of celebrity. New Formations 36:9–20.
Rose, Phyllis. 1983. Parallel lives: five Victorian marriages. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Rosenberg, J. D. 1989. Mr. Darwin collects himself. In L. S. Lockridge, J. Maynard, and D. D. Stone, eds., Nineteenth-century lives: essays presented to Jerome Hamilton Buckley, 82–111. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rowell, Geoffrey. 1974. Hell and the Victorians: a study of the nineteenth-century theological controversies concerning eternal punishment and the future life. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Rowse, A. L. 1989. The controversial Colensos. Truro: Cornish Publications.
Royle, E. 1974. Victorian infidels: the origins of the British secularist movement, 1791–1866. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Rudwick, M.J.S. 1975. Caricature as a source for the history of science: De la Beche’s anti-Lyellian sketches of 1831. Isis 66:534–60.
——-, 1976. The emergence of a visual language for geological science, 1760–1840. History of Science 14:149–95.
——-, 1985. The great Devonian controversy: the shaping of scientific knowledge among gentlemanly specialists. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
——-, 1992. Scenes from deep time: early pictorial representations of the prehistoric world. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Rupke, Nicolaas, ed. 1987. Vivisection in historical perspective. London: Croom Helm.
——-, 1994. Richard Owen, Victorian naturalist. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.