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The Queen Mother

Page 129

by William Shawcross


  35 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 28 October 1925, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/82

  36 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 29 October 1925, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  37 RA ADYH/MAIN/16/1925: 22 and 23 October

  38 RA ADYH/MAIN/16/1925: 17 November

  39 Colin Buist, reply to invitation from the Royal Overseas League, 7 July 1925, RA ADYH/MAIN/16/1925: 18 November

  40 Duke of York to Duchess of York, 8 December 1925, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  41 Duke of York to Duchess of York, 24 December 1925, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  42 Duchess of York to May Elphinstone, 29 December 1925, RA QEQM/OUT/ELPHINSTONE

  43 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, n.d. [postmark 11 January 1926], RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  44 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 16 January 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/85

  45 Duke of York to Duchess of York, 11 January 1926, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  46 Jane Walker-Okeover to Mrs S. Hudson, 23 February 2001, RA QEQMH/PS/GEN/2001/Hudson; Duchess of York to Mrs Annie Beevers, 8 January [1926], private collection

  47 King George V to Duke of York, 26 January 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/297; Duke of York to King George V, 31 January 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/298; Queen Mary to Duke of York, 20 March 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11; Duchess of York to Nannie Beevers, 28 March [1926], private collection

  48 King George V to Duke of York, 17 April 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/307; Queen Mary to Duke of York, 17 April 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  49 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 17 April 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  50 Duke of York to King George V, 27 April 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/310

  51 RA QM/PRIV/QMD/1926: 21 April

  52 Ibid.

  53 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 23 April 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  54 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 22 April 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/87

  55 Duke of York to Beryl Poignand, 23 April 1926, Glamis Archives (CH)

  56 Lady Strathmore to Beryl Poignand, 24 April 1926, Glamis Archives (CH)

  57 Duke of York to King George V, 27 April 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/310

  58 King George V to Duke of York, 28 April 1926, RA GV/PRIV/AA61/311

  59 Taylor, English History, p. 239

  60 Ibid., p. 240

  61 RA GV/PRIV/GVD/1925: 29 July

  62 Duff Cooper, p. 214

  63 Ibid.

  64 Rose, George V, p. 341

  65 Taylor, English History, p. 245

  66 Rose, George V, p. 340

  67 Nicolson, George V, p. 540

  68 Rose, George V, p. 342

  69 Ibid., p. 343

  70 Ibid., p. 341

  71 Graves and Hodge, p. 165

  72 Rose, George V, p. 343

  73 Graves and Hodge, p. 167

  74 Nicolson, George V, p. 543

  75 Taylor, English History, p. 250

  76 Daily Mirror, 26 May 1925

  77 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 15 September 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/90

  78 Duchess of York to Lady Strathmore, 9 August 1926, Glamis Archives (CH)

  79 Prince of Wales to Lady Strathmore, n.d. [October 1926], Glamis Archives (CH)

  80 Prince of Wales to Duchess of York, n.d. [October 1926], RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  81 RA ADYH/MAIN/19/1926: 26 August and 18 September

  82 Mina Davidson to Lady Strathmore, 4 July 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/20/1926

  83 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 211

  84 Graves and Hodge, p. 129

  85 L. S. Amery to Lord Stamfordham, 10 March 1926, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  86 Lord Stamfordham to L. S. Amery, 13 March 1926, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  87 Lord Stonehaven to Lord Stamfordham, 6 April 1926, RA PS/PSO/GV/C/P/284/190

  88 Wheeler-Bennett, pp. 212–14

  89 Ibid., p. 212

  90 Ibid., p. 213

  91 Ibid.

  92 Bradford, George VI, p. 161, quoting News Chronicle, 13 April 1953

  93 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 214

  94 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 2 and 15 July 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  95 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 15 September 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/90; Queen Mary to Duke of York, 6 October 1926, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  96 Duchess of York to Lady Strathmore, 19 November 1926, Glamis Archives

  97 Duchess of York to Nannie Beevers, 5 October 1926, private collection

  98 Duchess of York to Major R. H. Walsh, 20 October 1926, RA QEQM/OUT/WALSH

  99 Duchess of York to Nannie Beevers, 24 December 1926, private collection

  100 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 30 December 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/93

  101 Duchess of York, diary, 1–3 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  102 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 30 December 1926, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/93

  103 Duchess of York, diary, 3 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  104 Anne Ring (nom de plume of Beryl Poignand), The Story of Princess Elizabeth, John Murray, 1930, p. 24

  105 Duchess of York, diary, 4 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  106 Duchess of York, diary, 5 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  107 Duchess of York, diary, 6 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  108 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 9January 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/95

  109 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 10 January 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/96

  110 Duchess of York, diary, 6 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  111 Queen Mary to Duchess of York, 18 February 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  112 Henry Batterbee, political secretary to the Duke of York, to Lord Stonehaven, Governor General of Australia, 7 January 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/100/Personal correspondence

  EIGHT: AN AUSTRALASIAN ASSIGNMENT 1927

  1 Duke of York to King George V, 10 January 1927; RA GV/PRIV/AA62/2

  2 Basil Brooke to R. S. Meiklejohn, 22 November 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/85/Government Grant

  3 Charles Stanley, Secretary of British Industries Fair Birmingham to Duke and Duchess of York, 23 February 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/86/Farewell & congratulatory messages

  4 Rear-Admiral H. W. Parker to Basil Brooke, 26 August 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/91

  5 Basil Brooke to Admiral Parker, 15 November 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/91

  6 Alfred Stevens to Basil Brooke, 23 October 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/85/Supplies; list of books loaned, RA ADYH/MAIN/91/HMS Renown

  7 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 24 November 1928, RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  8 T. H. Parker to Basil Brooke, 23 December 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/85/Supplies

  9 H. E. Reynolds, Pathé Frères Cinema Ltd, to Basil Brooke, 4 January [1927], RA ADYH/MAIN/91/Papers re correspondence on board HMS Renown

  10 Correspondence re supplies for HMS Renown, August-December 1926, RA ADYH/MAIN/85/Supplies

  11 Ibid.

  12 Ibid.

  13 Patrick Hodgson to Queen Mary, 20 January 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/98

  14 Duchess of York, diary, 7 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  15 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 9 January 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/OUT/OSBORNE

  16 Duchess of York, diary, 5 February 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/DIARY/6

  17 Lord Cavan to King George V, 10 January 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  18 Lord Cavan to Clive Wigram, 13 January 1927, RA AEC/GG/6/2/2

  19 Ibid.

  20 Ibid.

  21 Clive Wigram to Lord Cavan, 23 February 1927, Lord Cavan to Clive Wigram, 21 February 1927, RA AEC/GG/6/2/2

  22 Lord Cavan to King George V, 21 January 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  23 Harry Batterbee to Lord Stamfordham, 24 January 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029/Diary file

  24 Daily Gleaner, 22 January 1927, enclosed with letter from Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 22 January 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  25 Duke of York to King George V, 26 January 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/7

  26 Duchess of York to Prince of Wales, 25 January 1927, RA EDW/PRIV/MAINB/81

  27 Ibid.

  28 Duke of York to King George V, 26 January 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/7

  29 King George V
to Duke of York, 25 January 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/6

  30 Panama Star & Herald, 26 January 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/86/Press cuttings/Panama

  31 Ibid.

  32 Duchess of York to Alah Knight, 27 January 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/86/Private messages

  33 Duke of York to Prince of Wales, 5 February 1927, RA EDW/PRIV/MAINB/82

  34 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 9 February 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/101

  35 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 31 and 25 January 1927, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  36 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 6 February 1927, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  37 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 220

  38 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 9 February 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/101

  39 Patrick Hodgson to Queen Mary, 14 February 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/102

  40 Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 15 February 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  41 Fiji Times, 18 February 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/86/Press cuttings/Fiji

  42 Richard Gardner Casey to Stanley Bruce, 28 July 1926, National Archives of Australia, Canberra, A1420

  43 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 218

  44 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 8 March 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/104

  45 Lord Cavan to King George V, 24 February 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  46 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 218

  47 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 22 February 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/103

  48 Sir Charles Fergusson to King George V, 25 February 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/C/P/476/77; Wheeler-Bennett, pp. 218–19

  49 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 8 March 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/104

  50 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 219

  51 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 8 March 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/104

  52 Ibid.

  53 Duchess of York to May Elphinstone, 17 March 1927, RA QEQM/OUT/ELPHINSTONE

  54 Ibid.

  55 RA Press cuttings from Yorks’ tour to New Zealand and Australia

  56 Duchess of York to Duke of York, 15 March 1927, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/26/67

  57 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 8 March 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/104

  58 Official Tour Diary, RA F&V/VISOV/AUSNZ 1927

  59 Duke of York, diary, RA GVI/PRIV/DIARY/5: 28 February, 2 March 1927

  60 Lord Cavan to King George V, 8 March 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  61 Taylor Darbyshire, The Royal Tour of the Duke and Duchess of York, Edward Arnold, 1927, p. 113

  62 Patrick Hodgson to Queen Mary, 11 April 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/108

  63 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 220

  64 Lord Cavan to Patrick Hodgson, 11 March 1927, RA/ADYH/MAIN/96

  65 Darbyshire, p. 115

  66 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 220

  67 Harry Batterbee to Lord Stamfordham, 28 March 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029/Diary file

  68 Duchess of York to Duke of York, 15 March 1927, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/26/67

  69 Duke of York to Duchess of York, 18 March 1927, Ian Shapiro Collection

  70 Duchess of York to May Elphinstone, 17 March 1927, RA QEQM/OUT/ELPHINSTONE

  71 King George V to Duke of York, 12 March 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/14

  72 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 221

  73 Ibid.

  74 Ibid., p. 223

  75 Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 30 March 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  76 Harry Batterbee to E. J. Harding, Dominions Office, 28 March 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/100

  77 Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 30 March 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  78 Ibid.

  79 King George V to Duke of York, 31 March 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/18

  80 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 30 March and 6 April 1927, GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  81 Dr George F. Still to Duchess of York, 7 February, 2 March 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/PAL; 30 March 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/CHILD

  82 See Lady Strathmore’s letter to Queen Mary of 12 May 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/113, referring to this and the pleasure it gave in Australia

  83 Vivian Eastland to Duchess of York, 25 April 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/96/Victoria 1

  84 Harry Batterbee to J. A. P. Edgcumbe, 21 April 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/100

  85 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 20 April 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/109

  86 Duchess of York to Lady Strathmore, 10 April 1927, Glamis Archives

  87 Duke of York to King George V, 6 April 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/20

  88 Patrick Hodgson to Queen Mary, 11 April 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/108

  89 Ettie Harvey to Duchess of York, 9 April 1927; Nell Griffin-Oxley to Duchess of York, 21 April 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/95/Brisbane 2

  90 Sarah E. Muir to Duchess of York, 3 May 1927; schoolgirl to Duchess of York, [May] 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/96

  91 Duke of York to King George V, 21 April 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/24

  92 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 20 April 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/109

  93 RA QM/PRIV/QMD/1927: 21 April; RA GV/PRIV/GVD/1927: 21 April

  94 RA ADYH/MAIN/86/Private messages

  95 Dr George F. Still to Duchess of York, 20 April, 9 May 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/PAL

  96 Duke of York to Minister of Defence, 21 April 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/96/Melbourne 1

  97 Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 26 April 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  98 Ibid.

  99 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 206

  100 Ibid., p. 227

  101 Ibid., p. 228

  102 Ibid., pp. 228–9

  103 Duchess of York to King George V, 12 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/32

  104 W. Carrington to Duchess of York, 19 May 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/97/Perth

  105 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 230

  106 Lady Strathmore to Queen Mary, 12 May 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/113

  107 Harry Batterbee to Lord Stamfordham, 26 May 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS/MAIN/44029

  108 Duke of York to King George V, 12 May and 12 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/30

  109 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 20 May 1927, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  110 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 231

  111 Harry Batterbee to Major Casey, 14 June 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/100

  112 Queen Elizabeth, conversations with Eric Anderson, 1994–5, RA QEQM/ADD/MISC

  113 Lord Cavan to Lord Stamfordham, 12 June 1927, RA PS/PSO/GV/PS MAIN/44029

  114 Duchess of York to King George V, 12 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/32

  115 King George V to Duke of York, 12 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/31

  116 Queen Mary to Lady Strathmore, 14 May 1927, Glamis Papers

  NINE: THE LONG WEEKEND 1927–1936

  1 Roberts, History of the World, pp. 926–7

  2 King George V to Duke of York, 30 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/34

  3 Duchess of York to Nannie Beevers, 18 July 1927, private collection

  4 Bradford, George VI, p. 164

  5 King George V to Queen Mary, 29 August 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC4/277

  6 Wheeler-Bennett, pp. 232–3

  7 J. A. Edgcumbe to Basil Brooke, 24 June 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/21/1927: 28 June; Duke of York, Engagement Diary, 11 July 1927, RA PS/PSO/GVI/C/352/1927

  8 Prince of Wales to Duchess of York, [August 1927], RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  9 Prince George to Duchess of York, 17 August 1928, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  10 Lady Cynthia Asquith to Ernest Pearce, 26 July 1927, RA QEQM/PRIV/TEXTS

  11 Ernest Pearce to Duchess of York, 2 August 1927, QEQM/PRIV/PAL

  12 Duchess of York to Beryl Poignand, 14 September 1927, Glamis Papers (CH)

  13 RA ADYH/MAIN/21/1927: 20–21 September

  14 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 22 September 1927, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/119

  15 King George V to Duke of York, 23 September 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/43

  16 King George V to Duke of York, 30 June 1927, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/34

  17 Sir Hamar Greenwood to Patrick Hodgson, 30 November 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/22/1927: 30 November

  18 Lady (Lena Ashwell) Simson to Patrick Hodgson, 15 December 1927, RA ADYH/MAIN/22/1927: 13 December

  19 RAPS/PSO/GV/PS/ARMY/38215

  20 RA QM/PRIV/QMD/1927: 28 December

  21 Duchess of York to Queen Ma
ry, 26 January 1928, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/121

  22 King George V to Duke of York, 28 January 1928, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/55

  23 Queen Mary to Duke of York, 26 September 1928, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  24 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 24 November 1928, RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  25 RA GV/PRIV/GVD/1928: 21 November

  26 Rose, George V, p. 355; Nicolson, George V, p. 554n.

  27 Princess Mary to Prince of Wales, 6 December 1928, RA EDW/PRIV/MAINA/2602

  28 Baldwin Papers, 177/36, quoted in Ziegler, Edward VIII, p. 194

  29 Ziegler, Edward VIII, p. 192

  30 Ibid., pp. 192–3

  31 Duke of York to Prince of Wales, 6 December 1928, RA EDW/PRIV/MAINB/91

  32 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 235

  33 Ibid.

  34 Rose, George V, p. 357

  35 Nicolson, George V, p. 556

  36 Rose, George V, p. 357

  37 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 235

  38 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 10 February 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/130

  39 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 12 March 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/133

  40 Duke of York to Queen Mary, 10 February 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/130; Queen Mary to Duke of York, 12 February 1929, RA GVI/PRIV/RF/11

  41 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 15 March 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/135

  42 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 16 March 1929, RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  43 Ibid.

  44 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 12 March 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/133

  45 Queen Maud of Norway to Queen Mary, 31 March 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC45/759

  46 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 25 April 1929, RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  47 Queen Mary to Duchess of York, 29 April 1929, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  48 Wheeler-Bennett, p. 243

  49 Aberdeen Press, 22 May 1929

  50 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 25 May 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/137

  51 Basil Brooke to Colonel Arthur Erskine, 31 May 1929, RA ADYH/MAIN/63/Transport

  52 Quoted by Wheeler-Bennett, p. 246

  53 Duchess of York to Queen Mary, 25 May 1929, RA QM/PRIV/CC11/137

  54 Princess Elizabeth to Duchess of York, 22 May 1929, RA QEQM/PRIV/RF

  55 Rose, George V, p. 361

  56 Margaret Bondfield, A Life’s Work, Hutchinson, 1949, p. 278

  57 Rose, George V, p. 362

  58 Queen Elizabeth, conversations with Eric Anderson, 1994–5, RA QEQM/ADD/MISC

  59 Duchess of York to D’Arcy Osborne, 17 November 1929, RA QEQM/OUT/OSBORNE

  60 Duchess of York to King George V, 21 August 1929, RA GV/PRIV/AA62/86

 

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