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Queen Victoria's Matchmaking

Page 41

by Deborah Cadbury


  46 Marie, Queen of Romania (1935), vol. 3, pp. 181, 212 and 214.

  47 Ibid., p. 186.

  48 Ibid., pp. 249 and 431.

  49 The Scotsman, 15 May 1917.

  50 Rose (1983), p. 174.

  51 Nottingham Evening Post, 17 July 1917.

  52 Rose (1983), p. 222.

  53 Nicholas to Xenia, 5 November [OS]/18 November 1917, cited in Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), p. 613.

  54 Marie, Queen of Romania (1935), vol. 3, p. 319.

  55 Nicholas’s diary, 18 November [OS]/1 December 1917, cited in Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), p. 615.

  56 Alix to A. Vyrubova, 15 December [OS]/28 December 1917, cited in ibid., p. 621.

  57 Massie (1968), p. 470.

  58 Yusupov (1953), p. 101.

  59 Yurovsky’s account, cited in Maylunas and Mironenko (1997), pp. 671–4.

  60 Ryabov’s account, cited in ibid., pp. 675–6.

  61 Kaiser Wilhelm to General W. H. Waters, cited in Carter (2009), p. 480.

  62 Röhl (2014), p. 1,176.

  63 John Van der Kiste, Kaiser Wilhelm II: Germany’s Last Emperor, Stroud, Sutton Publishing (1999, rev. edn 2014), p. 190.

  64 Röhl (2014), pp. 1,177–8.

  65 Decree of 30 September 1918, cited in Röhl (2014), p. 1,179.

  66 Max von Baden, declaration 9 November 1918, cited in Röhl (2014), p. 1,186.

  67 Carter (2009), p. 483.

  68 E. F. Benson, The Kaiser and English Relations, London, Longmans, Green & Co (1936), p. 304.

  69 John Gore, King George V: A Personal Memoir, London, John Murray (1941), p. 308.

  70 Röhl (2014), p. 1,214.

  71 Wilhelm II to General Mackensen, 2 December 1919, cited in ibid., p. 1,233.

  72 Wilhelm II to Max von Mutius, 2 December 1920, cited in ibid., p. 1,234.

  73 Wilhelm II to Poultney Bigelow, 15 August 1927, cited in ibid., p. 1,238.

  74 Yuliy Osipovich Martov, Down with the Death Penalty (1918), original essay reprinted in S. V. Tyutyukin and O. V. Volobuev (eds), Y. O. Martov, Moscow, Izbrannoe (2000).

  75 Michael John Sullivan, A Fatal Passion: The Story of the Uncrowned Last Empress of Russia, New York, Random House (1997), p. 358.

  76 Frank Lorenz Muller, Our Fritz: Emperor Frederick III and the Political Culture of Imperial Germany, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press (2011), p. 274.

  77 John McCrae, ‘In Flanders Fields’, Punch, 8 December 1915; Lieutenant-Colonel John McCrae, In Flanders Fields and Other Poems, London, Putnam’s Sons (1919).

  78 MB11/3/1, the Marchioness of Milford Haven’s papers on her grandmother includes this adapted version of Consolation, by Theodor Storm.

  Index

  Abdul Hamid II, Sultan here

  Aberdeen, Lord here

  Act of Settlement, 1701 here

  Adolphus of Teck, Prince here, here

  Africa here, here

  Agadir here

  Airlie, Lady here

  Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Prince

  marriage to Victoria here

  children here

  dynastic marriage policy here

  vision here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here

  grandchildren here

  achievement here

  education here

  and the unification of Germany here

  relationship with Vicky here

  death of here, here

  mausoleum here

  tombstone here

  Albert Victor, Prince here

  birth of here

  appearance here, here, here

  Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee here

  prospects here

  physique here

  upbringing here

  education here, here

  as Royal Navy cadet here

  Bacchante tour here

  letters to Victoria here, here

  at Cambridge here

  military career here, here, here

  character here, here, here

  ‘Collars-and-Cuffs’ nickname here

  first public duties here

  relationship with mother here, here

  STD infection here, here, here, here, here

  sexuality here

  weaknesses here

  lifestyle here

  search for consort here, here

  introduced to Alix here

  with Alix at Balmoral here

  on Alix here

  Alix on here

  feelings for Alix here

  Cleveland Street scandal here, here, here

  Alix rejects here

  Victoria on here

  demonised here

  hope of Alix here

  at Sophie's wedding here

  India tour here

  Princess Margaret match here

  Hélène of Orléans marriage negotiations here

  engagement to Hélène here

  and Hélène’s Catholicism here

  appeals to Victoria here

  in love here

  abdication threat here

  Hélène breaks off engagement here

  London season, 1891 here

  relationship with Lady Sybil here

  Colonial Expedition here

  Victoria’s plans for here

  informed of May plan here

  scandals, 1891 here

  proposal to May of Teck here

  rejects Maximilian of Baden here

  engagement to May of Teck here

  death of here, here

  funeral here

  Ella’s support for here, here

  Aldershot here

  Alexander II, Tsar

  assassination of here, here, here, here, here, here

  death of here, here

  reforms here, here

  Victoria learns of death of here

  visit to Windsor, 1839 here

  reactions to assassination of here

  assassination attempts against here

  reaction to assassination of Alexander II here

  execution of assassins here

  children here

  Balkan crisis, 1878 here

  anarchist attacks, 1870s here

  engagement here

  Russo-Turkish War here

  Alexander III, Tsar here, here, here, here

  execution of father’s assassins here, here

  marriage here, here

  and Wilhelm here

  anarchist attacks, 1870s here

  pogroms here

  coronation here

  at Ella’s wedding here

  and Hélène of Orléans here

  anarchist attacks, 1880s here

  security of here

  relations with France here

  relations with Germany here

  illness, 1894 here

  death of here

  funeral here

  Alexander of Battenberg, Prince here, here, here, here, here

  Alexandra, HMS here

  Alexandra, Queen

  marriage to Edward here, here

  children here

  Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee here, here

  lifestyle here

  Albert Victor’s education here

  and Albert Victor here

  Schleswig Holstein War here

  loathing of Wilhelm here

  and Princess Margaret match here

  and Hélène of Orléans here, here, here

  and Albert Victor’s STD infection here

  childhood and upbringing here

  relationship with George here

  relationship with Albert Victor here

  death of Albert Victor here, here, here, here

  George and May of Teck marriage plan here, here

  and Marie of Edinburgh here

  and George’s marriage plan here

  Mediterranean tour, 1893 here

  George’s wedding here

  Alexandra of Edinburgh, Princess here

  Alexei, Grand Duke h
ere, here, here

  Alfonso XIII, King of Spain

  search for a bride here

  courtship of Ena here

  wedding here

  assassination attempt here

  exile here

  Alfred, Prince here, here, here

  children here

  dukedom of Saxe-Coburg Gotha here, here

  marriage here

  and Marie’s marriage here

  George’s wedding here

  Alice, Princess here

  children here, here

  marriage here

  death of here

  Alix, Empress of Russia here

  appearance here, here

  personality here

  education here

  at Ella’s wedding here

  meets Nicholas here

  introduced to Albert Victor here

  Victoria and here, here

  visits Victoria here

  With Albert Victor at Balmoral here

  Albert Victor on here

  on Albert Victor here

  visit to St Petersburg here

  coming-out here

  Nicholas on here

  visits Balmoral, 1889 here

  rejects Albert Victor here

  at Sophie’s wedding here

  Victoria on here

  marriage negotiations here

  visits Ella, 1890 here

  Albert Victor’s engagement to May of Teck here

  Ella’s support for here, here, here

  death of father here

  religious conflict here, here, here, here, here

  feelings for Nicholas here, here, here

  nervous complaint here, here

  visit to Berlin, 1893 here

  George’s wedding here

  rejects Nicholas here, here, here

  Nicholas’s first proposal here

  Wilhelm’s advice here

  Nicholas’s second proposal here

  accepts Nicholas’ proposal here

  weaknesses here

  reactions to engagement here

  visits Victoria, 1894 here

  pains here

  arrival in Russia here

  death of Alexander III here

  conversion to the Russian Church here

  bridal costume here

  wedding here

  coronation here

  Khodynka Field disaster here

  visits Victoria, 1896 here

  breakdown of relationship with Ella here

  children here, here

  Victoria’s death here

  and mysticism here, here, here

  nervous exhaustion here

  and Rasputin here, here, here, here

  and assassination of Sergei here

  last goodbye to Victoria of Battenberg here

  and First World War here

  and the murder of Rasputin here

  Nicholas’s abdication here

  arrest here

  George V declines to help here, here, here

  Tobolsk imprisonment here

  murder of here

  what ifs here

  Alma, Battle of here

  Almanac de Gotha here, here

  Alphonso VIII, King of Spain here

  Amélie, Princess here

  Amerongen Castle here

  anarchism here, here, here, here

  Anastasia, Princess here

  Anglo-German relations here, here

  Anglo-Russian Convention here

  Anne, Queen here

  anti-Semitism here

  Aronson, Theo here

  Arthur, Prince here

  Athens here

  Auckland Star here

  Augusta, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg Strelitz here

  Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein, Princess here, here

  Austria-Hungary

  strategic situation, 1881 here

  Triple Alliance here

  succession here

  declaration of war here

  collapse here

  Austro-Prussian War here

  Bacchante, HMS here

  Baden here

  Bakunin, Mikhail here, here

  Balaklava, Battle of here

  Balfour, Arthur here, here, here

  Balkan crisis, 1878 here

  Balkan War, First here

  Balkan War, Second here

  Balmoral here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here

  Alix visits here, here

  birthday tableaux, October 1888 here

  Alix visits, 1889 here

  May of Teck visits here

  Alix and Nicholas visit, 1896 here

  Bangalore here

  Barcelona

  Universal Exposition here

  Liceu Opera House anarchist attack here

  Bartlett, T. here

  Battiscombe, Georgina here

  Beatrice, Princess here, here, here, here

  meets Henry of Battenberg here

  and Victoria here

  children here, here

  Alix’s visit, 1889 here

  destruction of Albert Victor’s records here

  and Victoria’s carriage rides here

  visit to Italy, 1894 here

  Beatrice of Edinburgh, Princess here

  Bedchamber Crisis, 1839 here

  Benoit, Edmund here

  Benson, Edward, Archbishop of Canterbury here, here, here, here

  Berlin here, here, here

  Berlin, Congress of here, here, here

  Bismarck, Otto von here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here

  Blumenfeld, Ralph here

  Boer War here, here

  Boers here, here

  Bonn University here

  Bornstedt here

  Bourne, Mabel and Edith here

  Bradlaugh, Charles here

  Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of here

  Bricka, Helene here

  Britannia, HMS here

  Brown, John here, here

  Buchanan, George here

  Bucharest here, here

  Buckingham Palace here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here

  Bulgaria here, here, here

  Bulow, Bernhard von here

  Buxhoeveden, Baroness Sophie here

  Cambridge University here

  Canada here

  Cannes here, here, here

  Cap Martin here

  Capri here

  Caprivi, Leo von, Count here

  Cardiff Times here

  Carlos, Prince here

  Carnot, Sadi here

  Carol of Romania, King here, here, here

  Caserio, Sante here

  Catherine the Great here

  Catholic Church here

  Central Powers here

  Ceremonial of Her Majesty’s Jubilee Service here

  Chamberlain, Joseph here, here, here

  Charette, Baron and Baroness de here

  Charles of Denmark, Prince here, here

  Charles of Sweden, Prince here

  Charlotte, Princess here

  Charlottenburg Palace here

  Christian IX, King of Denmark here, here, here

  Churchill, Winston here, here, here, here

  Cleveland Street scandal here, here, here

  Coburg here, here, here

  Coburg vision, the here

  collective anarchism here

  colonial expansion here, here

  Compton Place here

  Constantine, King of Greece here, here

  engagement here

  wedding here

  accession here

  exile here

  Constantinople here

  Copenhagen here, here, here

  Corfu here

  Cornwell, Patricia here

  Cowes Regatta here, here

  Crimean War here

  Cuffe, Hamilton here

  Daily Mirror here

  Daily Telegraph here, here

&nb
sp; Dalton, John here, here, here, here

  Dantzig here

  Darmstadt here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here, here

  Denmark here, here, here

  Derby Daily Telegraph here

  Dilke, Sir Charles here

  diplomacy, and royal marriages here

  Disraeli, Benjamin here

  Dublin here

  Dufferin, Lord here, here, here, here, here

  Dundee Evening Times here

  dynastic marriages here

  Eastern Question here, here, here, here, here, here

  Edinburgh Evening News here, here

  Edward VII, King

  blamed for death of Albert here

  liaisons here

  Victoria’s disappointment in here

  lifestyle here

  marriage to Alexandra here, here

  children here, here

  Albert Victor’s education here

  and Albert Victor here

  and Albert Victor’s STD infection here, here, here

  affairs here

  relationship with father here

  Schleswig Holstein War here

  funeral of Emperor Wilhelm I here

  Frederick’s funeral here

  and Wilhelm here, here, here

  visit to Balmoral, 1889 here

  and Cleveland Street scandal here, here, here

  and Princess Margaret match here

  affair with Daisy Warwick here

  Tranby-Croft affair here, here

  plans for Albert Victor here

  informs Albert Victor of May plan here

  and Albert Victor’s scandals, 1891 here

  and Wilhelm’s troubling behaviour here

  on May of Teck here

  death of Albert Victor here, here, here

  George and May of Teck marriage plan here

  and Marie of Edinburgh here

  and Marie of Edinburgh’s break with George here

  in Cannes here

  and George here

  George’s wedding here

  Alexander III’s funeral here

  Alix and Nicholas visit, 1896 here

  and the Kruger telegram here

  assassination attempt here

  accession here

  matchmaking policy here

  Russian Revolution, 1905 here

  funeral here

  Edward VIII, King here

  Edwards, Sir F. here

  Egypt here

  Ehrenburg Palace here

  Ekaterinburg here

  House of Special Purpose here

  Elba here

  Eliot, Sir Henry here

  Elizabeth, Empress of Austria here, here, here

  Elisabeth of Hesse, Grand Duchess here, here, here

  conflict with Victoria here

  death of mother here

  beauty here

  Wilhelm’s courtship of here

  Sergei visits here

  character here, here

  Victoria and here, here, here, here

  breaks off engagement with Sergei here

  agrees to marry Sergei here

  wedding here

  married life here

  Alix visits here

  encourages Nicholas here

 

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