Latinalicious: The South America Diaries
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The Tip Top II cruise ship (one of the Galápagos’s original fleet vessels) swayed like Beyonce’s hips in a concert arena as I studied the black pin-pricked blanket of the Galápagos sky, and I was left in no doubt whatsoever that we, as humans sailing though this life, are not alone. We simply can’t be. Leaning over the railings that first night, I got lost in the majesty, the romantic possibility of galaxies stretching light years into infinity, until Farzana brought me back to earth by releasing another batch of vegetables.
The reason for such a spectacular display of stars above the Galápagos, according to our knowledgeable guide Andreas, is that on the equator you’re looking at twice the number of constellations. The stars you can see from both the Southern and the Northern Hemisphere are all spread out before you in the centre of the world, crisscrossing in the night like lonesome gypsy travellers wandering at last into each other’s paths. Some little stars are so bright and alive, they actually do twinkle.
Our guide Andreas loves nature like you wouldn’t believe. He told me on our second night, as a group of us lay out on the sun lounges counting constellations, that when he drank ayahuasca in the Amazon rainforest he communicated with ‘the spirit of the vine’ herself. Ever since then, he’s been able to communicate almost psychically with the animals.
You might laugh, but I swear, as we continue to walk together through some of the most insanely beautiful landscapes on our various island excursions, the animals we encounter don’t bat an eyelid. Not just that, but Andreas can point out every single animal and bird he promises we’ll see, usually within moments of promising it. It’s almost like he calls them and they appear.
Fascinated, we wandered around huddled groups of charcoal-coloured marine iguanas on our first day, their red underbellies glowing like embers. We saw albatrosses with humongous yellow beaks eyeing us idly from their grassy nests as we passed, just inches away. Sally Lightfoot crabs scuttled in their scarlet droves over the rocks. Sea lions were everywhere. In fact, while most people who visit the Galápagos might ask ‘will I definitely get to see the sea lions?’ before they book their tickets (like we did), the truth is that you’ll be hard-pressed not to see one here. You’ll see thousands of sea lions and, yes, you can swim with them and, yes, they actually want you to swim with them, too!
They’ll chase your boat through the blue. They’ll waddle up to you on the beach and waddle back into the surf, and then turn around to see if you’re following, like puppy dogs. If you’re not, they’ll do the same again until you step into the water. This experience alone made the cruise worthwhile, I think. You don’t have to do a cruise in order to see the sea lions, though. You can go out to the islands on day tours from Santa Cruz if you buy a $400 (average) return flight from Quito.
It’s worth remembering, however, that most of these day tours are overpriced and the guides — many of them locals with no qualifications — are known to be considerably less enthusiastic than actual naturalists, like Andreas, who are paid really well to work on the higher-end cruises and will tell you so many interesting facts as you go that your head will spin.
One field trip the other day saw us beaching our Zodiac (an inflatable dinghy for the uninformed) on sands so white I thought I’d be blinded. The whiteness sloped down into some of the clearest seawater on earth. It was as translucent as tap water. This was Gardner Bay, Isla Española — in the far southeast of the Galápagos archipelago and almost four million years old. Make sure your cruise includes a stop here and don’t book it if it doesn’t. This is without a doubt one of the most unspoiled … no, make that the most unspoiled part of the planet I have ever laid eyes on. It was actually surreal.
Lazing on this beach we were able to stand, sit or even lie within one metre of the sea lions, ‘but no closer than one metre — that’s the rule,’ Andreas told us sternly. We all spent hours posing for the obligatory photos as these creatures, some of them huge and menacing-looking, some just curious babies, eyed us in equal wonder. There is seriously nothing cuter than a baby sea lion. And there’s nothing more impressive than spotting a cluster of a thousand or so marine iguanas, just lounging in the sun like dinosaurs who forgot to become extinct.
Surely a dream-come-true moment.
Andreas told us one story of a man who was caught at the airport with a marine iguana in his backpack. God knows how he thought he would get it to wherever he was going, but these creatures are so placid it’s not hard to believe that you could scoop a few up and whisk away with them. They smell pretty bad, though. I’m not sure you’d want one, really.
None of the animals seem to have any fear of humans in the Galápagos, and Andreas explained that it’s because none of them — maybe with the exception of that poor iguana — have ever been harmed by humans. Every few months, they shut certain islands to cruise ship passengers and open different ones to encourage the continuation of each natural habitat without disturbance. The US$100 entrance fee, which everyone must pay in cash upon arrival at the Galápagos airport, is spent purely on maintaining this unique part of the world and its precious, rare ecosystems.
Charles Darwin first noted that the finches on each Galápagos island varied in the shape and size of their beaks, and thus, his theory of natural selection was born in 1839. It appeared that these finches had originally come from mainland South America, that they had colonised the islands at some point and had then over time evolved their distinct beaks according to their needs in each different island environment.
To this day, the Galápagos National Park Service and conservation teams are so concerned with keeping every island immaculate and individual that the cruise ship staff have been told to make all passengers wash their feet and shoes after each island visit to avoid cross-contamination. I’ve lost count of how many times I’ve been hosed down on this cruise. I’m actually surprised Farzana and I weren’t put in quarantine before we were allowed to visit … but then, the authorities aren’t aware of my filthy thoughts about Salvador (sigh).
Today we got to visit the Charles Darwin Research Station, but unfortunately we’re just a few weeks too late to see its star, Lonesome George, the sole remaining Pinta Island tortoise. He refused to mate, apparently. He just wasn’t a horny tortoise, so his entire subspecies fizzled out when he did, in June. Poor guy, though — all that pressure. Imagine if you and only you were responsible for the continuation of your entire race. It was all too much for George. He preferred eating cucumbers.
Before humans sailed up, the Galápagos Islands were home to literally tens of thousands of giant tortoises. The numbers fell to near extinction but there’s now a recovery program run by the Charles Darwin Foundation, and it has been successful in bringing the numbers back up to over 20,000. You can walk around the research station and learn all about them, which, to be honest, isn’t really the most exciting thing in the world. They don’t do much, tortoises.
The blue-footed booby is perhaps the creature that most people look forward to encountering in the Galápagos. I won’t bother with any puns now and, trust me, neither will you once you’re here, because everyone does it for you, all over the place. You can’t walk down the street in Santa Cruz without being accosted by a man displaying his rail of ‘I heart Boobies’ T-shirts.
These weird, long-winged seabirds look a bit like penguins crossed with seagulls and they really do have bright blue feet, as though they’ve waddled across a wet painting of the ocean.
Our group was lucky enough to witness the mating ritual, which is a strange dance-off between the male boobies, a bit like men vying for a girl’s attention at a party. The female looks on from the perimeter, trying to decide which one she prefers as they flap and strut and lift each leg up in an effort to look masculine. The winner gets the girl and the privilege of building her a nest, and the loser goes off to try his luck with someone else.
It was during the enjoyment of this ritual that we also witnessed our first group of ‘serious birdwatchers’. You won’t see as many birdwat
chers anywhere as you will in the Galápagos. As you can imagine, it is the holy grail for fans of things-with-wings and you can spot these people a mile off, usually because their telescopic lenses protrude into the corners of your humble iPhone snap shots, appearing way before you see the ‘serious birdwatcher’ in person.
What really sets a ‘serious birdwatcher’ apart from a regular birdwatcher, however, is the note-taking. Not content with photographing every single feather on the head of an Española mockingbird, or the butt-crack of a swallow-tailed gull, the ‘serious’ of the species must then whip out a clipboard and pen and busy themselves with noting why these feathers are so very different from the ones they shot yesterday, plus the date, time and exact location of each shot.
I know this because I stopped one man, part of a bird-watching tour group, and asked what they were all writing down. He was drooping under the weight of his equipment and his Canon lens was so long and so unconscionably wide, I’m pretty sure the Hubble Space Telescope would’ve had a tough job competing for close-ups.
‘We have a competition, with prizes when we get home,’ he said proudly. ‘We have to make sure we all get shots of different birds.’
‘But how do you tell the difference?’ I queried. ‘They all look the same to me!’
He frowned then, as though I was the most despicable racist ever to walk the face of the earth. ‘Every single one is unique,’ he said curtly, and lumbered on in his quest.
It seems I have a lot more to learn when it comes to discerning my feathers from my … feathers … and my carrots from my papayas, perhaps. But suffice to say that apart from the little problem of seasickness (which, by the way, was cured once Farzana took some special pills courtesy of a fellow shipmate) the Galápagos is turning out to be one of the most incredible experiences of my life. I should have booked more time here, really.
18/07
The volcano, the blizzard and the Kindle …
We pulled to a stop at 5800 metres. The air was thinner than Miranda Kerr on a juice diet and the fact that the vehicle was still rocking even though the engine was off was rather worrying. Javier, our guide, hopped out and swung the door of the van open with an enthusiastic thrust. A gust of icy wind roared around my ears as he hollered something in Spanish above the noise.
I recoiled in horror in my seat, clutched my suede purse to my chest and turned my back to the door. Suede and wet weather do not mix well; this much I know.
The tour group jumped up excitedly and started pulling waterproof items from their backpacks. I felt a sinking feeling. It was obvious that my hot pink J.C. Penney zip-up cardy and patterned scarf from Bali weren’t going to cut it in these climes. I huddled into them anyway and looked on in dismay as the smooching honeymooners who’d spent the whole journey from Quito making out in the seat in front of me produced items they’d hidden up to this point, and started zipping each other into them. I thought I’d been dressed appropriately for what the tour operator said would be ‘a moderate to challenging adventure at the foot of the majestic snow-capped active volcano Cotopaxi’, but it was starting to look like I should have brought an extra supply of synthetic zero degree high socks with me. And perhaps Shackleton’s handbook.
Javier slid on a knitted balaclava and eyed me through the slits like a robber intent on stealing my snowshoes. I frowned and pulled out my Kindle to show him I would be passing up the possibility of turning into an ice-sculpture in front of strangers in favour of some light reading. Even without my embarrassingly slim Spanish vocabulary, my terrified expression as the sleet zoomed in and pummelled my naked cheeks must have conveyed the message that they would probably be hiking to the glacier without me.
When the tour operator in Quito took my $40 in cash for the fun day’s exploration of Ecuador’s Limpiopungo Lake and the national park, he never told me I might need to budget an extra $400 to stock up on winter clothing. Yesterday I bought some trainers from North Face, which are quite possibly the most expensive shoes I’ve ever bought, because I predict that I’ll be doing a lot of walking on my upcoming travels and I’d prefer to be comfortable. But I’d figured I didn’t need to go all out and buy the thermals, too — not when I had my J.C. Penney zip-up. I had considered myself fully prepared to ‘soar with the condors and bike with the pumas in one of Ecuador’s most stunning locations’, but as the blizzard raged around the van now it struck me that the past year of lounging in tropical sun-soaked Bali has rendered me unable to even contemplate weather below seventy-five degrees Fahrenheit.
I was feeling more stupid by the second.
Still, the scenery was very pleasant when the group finally returned an hour and a half later and we took off back down the mountain, out of the snowstorm. Their waterproofs were dripping melting frost all over the floor of the van as they compared photos and chattered happily in Spanish. I saw a few of the pictures and, to be honest, I didn’t feel too bad for having missed out … or at least, I told myself I didn’t. It was cloudy at the top and it looked even colder. My mascara definitely would have run. Plus, I managed to read at least four more chapters of my book while they were gone and I could still feel my toes. Just.
The option to hop on a mountain bike once we’d crawled back down to a lower altitude was tempting, especially as I’d paid for a tour I hadn’t actually taken part in yet. In truth, I was starting to feel like a wuss. Plus, I really wanted to bike with the pumas, as promised. But as the group strapped helmets on top of their huge woolly hats and it started to rain again, I decided that pumas would probably not be as active in wet weather and I was, by this point, really getting into Katniss’s bow and arrow quest in The Hunger Games for the third time. In spite of everything, I felt as though I owed it to District Twelve to continue. Thanks to my Kindle I could live vicariously through her adventure and not have to worry about falling off a bike down a mountain or ruining my cardy.
Eventually the sun came out and blue skies served to highlight the majestic white peak of Cotopaxi, its snowcap spilling over like melting ice-cream in the sunshine. We stopped to take photos. The honeymooners loved it. They took at least a hundred snaps in various positions and even did those annoying ‘trick shots’ — you know, the ones you mostly feel obliged to do at famous landmarks, whereby you, say, pretend to tap the peak from a distance with your pointy finger? In this case they kissed either side of it at the same time. Disgusting. Even the snowcap puked … I swear I saw some ice fall off.
We went for a late lunch at a base camp, which was full of rosy-faced, eager English girls throwing tennis balls at each other, saying, ‘Ra!’ They’d set up tents in a field full of bored-looking llamas, so I can only assume they were part-way through some sort of intense hiking expedition and probably none of them had a Kindle.
What a day. I cursed the tour operator as I shivered alone, eating Ritz crackers in that rocking, wind-battered van, but it’s not all his fault, of course. I think he did actually tell me how high we’d be above sea level on the tour. He did also mention the word glacier more than once, even if the posters on the walls of his office had showed smiling people beneath blue skies, hugging on a very unthreatening-looking block of ice.
Before today, if you had asked me if I was an outdoorsy sort of girl, I’d have waxed lyrical about the joys of strolling through Balinese rice paddies and lounging on catamarans in Dubai. But now I see that I’ve probably misunderstood the great outdoors in its true sense. I’m ashamed that I got on that tour bus. I could barely look at them all when we got off back in Quito. The honeymooners were very sweet and took a break from eating other’s faces to peck me on both cheeks and wish me well. The whole group was planning dinner together, maybe some drinks and a photo swap. I just wanted to hide in my hostel dorm room and plan a much-needed bulky clothes shopping expedition.
24/07
Overly amorous guides and the urethra invasion …
‘I don’t usually wear underwear to bed’, Kenny, the eleven-year-old, informed me as we swung side by
side in our hammocks on the jungle lodge porch. ‘I mean, sometimes I do, but I just find it uncomfortable, don’t you?’
I looked up from my book, slightly shocked and not quite sure how to answer. However, as we moved on to discuss the surprise success of Justin Bieber — ‘he hasn’t even got very striking eyes’ — and the sad demise of a man who’d died by licking a frog, I realised I was actually quite enjoying my Amazon experience. I don’t think I’ve had such a deep and meaningful conversation with an eleven-year-old since I was … well, eleven.
For AU$200 I booked a three-night, four-day tour via one of the many operators in Quito’s touristic-maze, La Mariscal, to experience the jungle with a bunch of randoms. I’ve come alone because Farzana had to fly home to London after our Galápagos adventures. And yes, I made sure I knew what I was letting myself in for with this trip.
Or so I thought.
To get to our lodge at the border of Ecuador, Colombia and Peru, I had to take an arduous overnight bus from Quito to Lago Agrio — an uninspiring town with a name that means ‘sour lake’. This town was rainforest itself until oil was discovered in 1967 and the American oil-explorers built it up as a base. From this point my group and I were driven two hours to the river and put on a boat for another two hours. Getting to the Amazon is not easy. Still, here I am, deep in the green, currently under a blanket in my dorm room, with a family of stripy cockroaches scuttling all over the bathroom. A sleeping Taiwanese girl is snoring softly in the bunk above me and the door is bolted shut to my right, in spite of us being in the middle of nowhere. More on why in a minute.
The Cuyabeno Reserve has one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet. This croaking rainforest is home to thousands of species of flora and fauna and hundreds of animals endemic to the area. Indigenous communities still practise shamanism and ancient medicinal rituals in villages dotted along the riverbanks.