Saint-exupery: A Biography
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49. “He manages to eschew”: Pierre de Boisdeffre, in Tavernier, Saint-Exupéry en procès, 177. Paget echoed his sentiments, Le Méridional, October 28, 1962.
50. “Several years later”: See Achard, Icare III, 65.
Selected Bibliography
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AGLION, RAOUL. Roosevelt and de Gaulle. New York: Free Press, 1988.
AMIRAULT, JEAN-MICHEL, ED. “Rencontre Saint-Exupéry.” Cahiers de l’Aéro-Club de France. Paris, June 1990.
ANON. “The Little Prince.” The New Yorker, March 21, 1983, 31–34.
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. Direction des Archives de France, Archives Nationales exhibition catalogue. Paris, 1984.
ASSOULINE, PIERRE. Gaston Gallimard. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1988.
AUCLAIR, MARCELLE, and FRANÇOISE PRÉVOST, Mémoires à deux voix. Paris: Seuil, 1978.
BEAUVOIR, SIMONE DE. Letters to Sartre. Edited by Quintin Hoare. New York: Arcade Publishing, 1991.
––. Witness to My Life: The Letters of Jean-Paul Sartre to Simone de Beauvoir, 1926–1939. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1992.
BERNIER, OLIVIER. Fireworks at Dusk: Paris in the Thirties. Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1993.
BEUCLER, ANDRÉ. Les instants de Giraudoux. Geneva: Éditions du Milieu du Monde, 1948.
BOTHOREL, JEAN. Louise, ou la vie de Louise de Vilmorin. Paris: Grasset, 1993.
BOUGEROL, GUY. Ceux qu’on n’a jamais vus. Grenoble: Arthaud, 1943.
BREAUX, ADÈLE. Saint-Exupéry in America, 1942–1943. Cranbury, N.J.: Associated University Presses, 1971.
BRUGIONI, DINO A. “Antoine de Saint-Exupéry: Reconnaissance Pilot par Excellence.” American Intelligence Journal, Winter/Spring 1992, 75–79.
Cahiers Saint-Exupéry. Le Comité de l’Association des Amis d’Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, eds. Paris: Gallimard, no. 1, 1980; no. 2, 1981; no. 3, 1989.
CATE, CURTIS. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. New York: 1970, rpt. Paragon House, 1990.
CHADEAU, EMMANUEL. Latécoère. Paris: Olivier Orban, 1990.
CHALON, JEAN. Florence et Louise les magnifiques. Paris: Editions du Rocher, 1987.
CHAMBRUN, RENÉ DE. I Saw France Fall. New York: William Morrow & Company, 1940.
CHEVRIER, PIERRE (pseudonym of Madame de B). Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. Paris: Gallimard, 1949.
CHIROL, JEAN-MARIE. Groupes de chasse et de reconnaissance à Orconte et Saint-Dizier. Paris: Langres, 1981.
CHURCHILL, WINSTON S. Memoirs of the Second World War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1987.
Confluences. “Saint-Exupéry,” no. 12–14. Paris, 1947.
COURRIÈRE, YVES. Joseph Kessel, ou Sur la piste du lion. Paris: Plon, 1986.
CRANE, HELEN ELIZABETH. L’Humanisme dans l’oeuvre de Saint-Exupéry. Evanston, Ill.: Principia Press, 1957.
CROSBY, CARESSE. The Passionate Years. New York: The Ecco Press, 1979.
DANEL, RAYMOND. L’Aéropostale, 1927–1933. Toulouse: Privat, 1989.
––. Les Lignes Latécoère, 1918–1927. Toulouse: Privat, 1986.
DARDAUD, GABRIEL. 30 ans au bord du Nil. Paris: Lieu Commun, 1987.
DAURAT, DIDIER. Dans le vent des hélices. Paris: Seuil, 1956.
––. Saint-Exupéry tel que je l’ai connu. Liège: Dynamo, 1954.
DAVIES, R. E. G. “Marcel Bouilloux-Lafont—Where is the Glory?” Air Pictorial, August 1981, 308–12, and September 1981, 207–208. “Marcel Bouilloux-Lafont: The Shattered Dream.” Air Pictorial, July 1983, 266–70 and August 1983, 306–10.
DE GAULLE, CHARLES. The War Memoirs of Charles de Gaulle. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1959.
DELANGE, RENÉ. La vie de Saint-Exupéry (includes Tel que je l’ai connu by Léon Werth). Paris: Seuil, 1948.
DELAUNAY, HENRI. LAraignée du soir. Paris: Éditions France-Empire, 1968.
DESCHODT, ERIC. Saint-Exupéry. Paris: Lattès, 1980.
ESTANG, LUC. Saint-Exupéry par lui-měme. Paris: Seuil, 1958.
FARGUE, LÉON-PAUL. Souvenir de Saint-Exupéry. Liège: Dynamo, 1945.
FITCH, NOEL RILEY. Sylvia Beach and the Lost Generation. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1983.
FLANNER, JANET. Paris Was Yesterday 1925–1939. New York: Viking Press, 1972.
FLEURY, JEAN-GÉRARD. Chemins du ciel. Paris: Nouvelles Éditions Latines, 1933.
––. La Ligne. Paris: Gallimard, 1942.
FOUCHET, MAX-POL. Un jour je m’en souviens. Paris: Mercure de France, 1968.
FRITSCH-ESTRANGIN, GUY. New York entre de Gaulle et Pétain. Paris: La Table Ronde, 1969.
FROMENT, HÉLÈNE (pseudonym of Madame de B). On ne revient pas. Paris: Gallimard, 1941.
GALANTIÈRE, LEWIS. “Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.” The Atlantic, April 1947, 133–41.
––. “The Most Unforgettable Character I’ve Met.” Reader’s Digest, December 1957, 174–79.
GIBBS-SMITH, CHARLES H. Flight Through the Ages. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, 1974.
GIBBS-SMITH, CHARLES H. The Aeroplane. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1960.
––. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. Liège: Dynamo, 1951.
––. The Journals of André Gide, III. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1949.
GIROUD, FRANÇOISE. Leçons particulières. Paris: Fayard, 1990.
––. Si je mens … Paris: Stock, 1972.
JEANSON, HENRI. 70 ans d’adolescence. Paris: Stock, 1971.
KESSEL, JOSEPH. Mermoz. Paris: Gallimard, 1938.
––. Vent de sable. Paris: Éditions de France, 1929.
LACOUTURE, JEAN, De Gaulle, The Rebel. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1990.
LIEBLING, A. J. The Road Back to Paris. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran, 1944.
LINDBERGH, ANNE MORROW. War Within and Without. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1980.
LINDBERGH, CHARLES A. The Wartime Journals of Charles A. Lindbergh. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1970.
LOTTMAN, HERBERT R. The Fall of Paris. New York: HarperCollins, 1992.
–– R. The Left Bank. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1982.
LOVELL, MARY S. Straight on Till Morning: The Biography of Beryl Markham. London: Hutchinson, 1987.
MALRAUX, ANDRÉ. Anti-Memoirs. New York: Henry Holt & Company, 1968.
MARCK, BERNARD. Il était une foi Mermoz. Paris: Éditions Jean Picollec, 1986.
MASSIMI, BEPPO DE. Vent debout. Paris: Plon, 1949.
MAUROIS, ANDRÉ. From Proust to Camus. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, 1966.
––. Memoirs. New York: Harper & Row, 1970.
MERMOZ, JEAN. Mes vols. Paris: Flammarion, 1937; reprint 1986.
MIGEO, MARCEL. Didier Daurat. Paris: Flammarion, 1962.
––. Henri Guillaumet. Paris: B. Arthaud, 1949.
––. Saint-Ex. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1960.
MIGEO, MARCEL, ET AL. Saint-Exupéry. Paris: Hachette, 1963.
MONNIER, ADRIENNE. Les Gazettes d’Adrienne Monnier, 1925–1945. Paris: Julliard, 1953.
MORÉ, MARCEL. J’ai vécu l’épopée de l’Aéropostale. Paris: Éditions de l’Aéropole, 1980.
MORGAN, TED. An Uncertain Hour: The French, the Germans, the Jews, the Barbie Trial, and the City of Lyon, 1940–1945. New York: William Morrow & Company, 1990.
MOSSÉ, CLAUDE. Mécano de Saint-Ex. Paris: Éditions Ramsay, 1984.
PÉLISSIER, GEORGES. Les cinq visages de Saint-Exupéry. Paris: Flammarion, 1951.
PENDAR, KENNETH. Adventure in Diplomacy: The Emergence of General de Gaulle in North Africa. London: Cassell & Company, 1966.
PETIT, EDMOND. La vie quotidienne dans l’aviation de 1900 à 1935. Paris: Hachette, 1977.
––. Nouvelle Histoire Mondiale de l’Aviation. Paris: Albin Michel, 1989.
PHILLIPS, JOHN. Les derniers jours de Saint-Exupéry. Zurich: Editions Parkett/Der Alltag, 1989.
––. Odd World. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1959.
PRÉVOST, JEAN. Les Caractères. Paris: Albin Michel, 1948.
RÉMENS, SIMO
NE DE (pseudonym of Simone de Saint-Exupéry). Météores. Hanoi: Taupin & Cie., 1943.
RENOIR, JEAN. Lettres d’Amérique. Paris: Presses de la Renaissance, 1984.
––. Ma vie et mes films. Paris: Flammarion, 1974.
ROUGEMONT, DÉNIS DE. Journal des deux mondes. Paris: Gallimard, 1968.
ROUSSY DE SALES, RAOUL DE. The Making of Yesterday. New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1947.
ROY, JULES. Mémoires barbares. Paris: Albin Michel, 1989.
––. Saint-Exupéry. Paris: La Manufacture, 1990.
RUMBOLD, RICHARD, and LADY MARGARET STEWART. The Winged Life. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1953.
RYSSELBERGHE, MARIA VAN. Cahiers André Gide, V. Paris: Gallimard, 1974.
SAINT-EXUPÉRY, ANTOINE DE. Airman’s Odyssey (Wind, Sand and Stars, Night Flight, Flight to Arras). New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1984.
––. “Books I Remember.” Harper’s Bazaar, April 1941, 82.
––. Carnets. Paris: Gallimard, 1975.
––. Lettres à sa mère. Paris: Gallimard, 1984.
––. Lettres de jeunesse. Paris: Gallimard, 1953.
––. “Lettres intimes d’Antoine de Saint-Exupéry à une jeune fille.” Le Figaro Littéraire, July 8, 1950, 1.
––. The Little Prince. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971.
––. A Sense of Life. New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1965.
––. Southern Mail. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971.
––. Wartime Writings, 1939–1944. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986.
––. The Wisdom of the Sands. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979.
SAINT-EXUPÉRY, CONSUELO DE. Kingdom of the Rocks: Memories of Oppède. New York: Random House, 1946.
SAINT-EXUPÉRY, MARIE DE. J’écoute chanter mon arbre. Paris: Gallimard, 1967.
SARTRE, JEAN-PAUL. The War Diaries of Jean-Paul Sartre. New York: Pantheon, 1984.
SCHIFF, STACY. “A Grounded Soul: Saint-Exupéry in New York.” The New York Times Book Review, May 30, 1993, 1.
SMITH, MAXWELL A. Knight of the Air. New York: Pageant Press, 1956.
SYNDICAT NATIONAL DES PILOTES DE LIGNE, EDS. Icare: Revue de l’aviation française. No. 30, “Saint-Exupéry, écrivain et pilote,” Summer 1964. No. 69, “Saint-Exupéry 1900–1930,” vol. I, Summer 1974. No. 71, “Saint-Exupéry 1930–1936,” vol. II, Winter 1974. No. 75, “Saint-Exupéry 1936–1939,” vol III, Winter 1975. No. 78, “Saint-Exupéry 1939–1940,” vol. IV, Fall 1976. No. 84, “Saint-Exupéry 1941–1943,” vol. V, Spring 1978. No. 96, “Saint-Exupéry 1943–1944,” vol VI, Spring 1981. No. 108, “Saint-Exupéry toujours vivant,” vol. VII, first trimester, 1984. No. 140, “Didier Daurat,” first trimester, 1992.
TAVERNIER, RENÉ, ED. Saint-Exupéry en procès. Paris: Belfond, 1967.
ULLMANN, NATACHA STEWART (unsigned). “Let’s Play Portraits.” The New Yorker, January 27, 1962, 31–33.
VACHET, PAUL. Avant les jets. Paris: Hachette, 1964.
VANIER, RAYMOND. Tout pour la Ligne. Paris: Éditions France-Empire, 1960.
VEDEL, GASTON. Le pilote oublié. Paris: Gallimard, 1976.
VERCIER, BRUNO, ED. Les critiques de notre temps et Saint-Exupéry. Paris: Gamier Frères, 1971.
VILMORIN, ANDRÉ DE. Essai sur Louise de Vilmorin. Paris: Pierre Seghers, 1962.
VILMORIN, LOUISE DE. Carnets. Paris: Gallimard, 1970.
WERTH, ALEXANDER. The Twilight of France. New York: Howard Fertig, 1966.
WERTH, LÉON. Déposition, Journal 1940–1944. Paris: Viviane Hamy, 1992.
–. 33 jours. Paris: 1946, reprint. Viviane Hamy, 1992.
WILLEMETZ, G., and J. SUFFEL. Exposition Saint-Exupéry. Bibliothèque Nationale exhibition catalogue, with a preface by Léon Werth, Paris, 1954.
ZELDIN, THEODORE. France 1848–1945, two vols. London: Oxford University Press, 1973 and 1977.
Photographic Credits
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Insert following this page
9.1 Saint-Exupéry children: Smithsonian Institution
9.2 “First-rate devil”: Roger-Viollet
9.3 Marie de Saint-Exupéry: Famille d’Agay
9.4 Jean de Saint-Exupéry: Famille d’Agay
9.5 1925 letter and 1942 drawing: The Pierpont Morgan Library, MA 2592, and Estate of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Icare
9.6 Saint-Exupéry with colleagues: Smithsonian Institution
9.7 Cape Juby: Icare
9.8 Breguet 14: Collection R. E. G. Davies
9.9 Caudron-Simoun: Smithsonian Institution
9.10 Lockheed P-38: Smithsonian Institution
9.11 Opening Ceremony: Collection Bouilloux-Lafont
9.12 Saint-Exupéry with Henri Guillaumet: Archive Photos
9.13 Consuelo de Saint-Exupéry (facing front): Howard Scherry
9.14 Consuelo de Saint-Exupéry (facing left): Claude Werth
9.15 Saint-Exupéry with Consuelo: Claude Werth
9.16 Saint-Exupéry with Consuelo, walking: Roger-Viollet
9.17 Saint-Exupéry with André Prévôt: Archive Photos/Archive France
9.18 Crashed Simoun: Roger-Viollet
9.19 Consuelo seeing off Saint-Exupéry: Archive Photos/Agence France Presse
9.20 The two Madames de Saint-Exupéry: AP/Wide World Photos
9.21 Saint-Exupéry in Brownsville: UPI/Bettmann Archive
9.22 Second crashed Simoun: Archives of Captain Pierre Bénech
9.23 Luncheon in Middlebury: Stephen Freeman
9.24 Renée de Saussine with Louise de Vilmorin: Henri-Jean de Saussine
9.25 Saint-Exupéry writing The Little Prince: Silvia Reinhardt
9.26 “Chaser of butterflies”: The Pierpont Morgan Library, MA 2592, and Estate of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
9.27 Crumpled sketch: The Pierpont Morgan Library, MA 2592, and Estate of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
9.28 Sketch with aviator: The Pierpont Morgan Library, MA 2592, and Estate of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
9.29 Léon Werth: Claude Werth
9.30 Inscription to Dorothy Barclay: Dorothy Barclay Thompson
9.31 Oranges sur le piano: Albert E. Labouchere
9.32 John Phillips with Saint-Exupéry: John Phillips
9.33 23rd Photo Reconnaissance Squadron: John Phillips
9.34 René Gavoille dressing Saint-Exupéry: John Phillips
A NOTE ABOUT THE AUTHOR
A native of the Berkshires, Stacy Schiff was educated at Phillips Academy and at Williams College. She lives in New York City and in western Canada with her husband and their two children. This is her first book.