Ancient Cuzco
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Mitmaes, 22, 87
Moche, 27, 61
Moguer, Pedro Martín, 211
Mohina, 19, 20, 22, 58, 75, 83–85, 87, 89, 188
Moiety, 78, 153, 154. See also Hanan Cuzco; Hurin Cuzco
Molina, Cristóbal de, 214, 218; on plaza, 115, 165; on Pucamarca and Quisuarcancha, 134, 135
Monte Verde, 27
Moon (deity), 137, 139, 157
Moquegua, 31
Morris, Craig, 98, 208
Muelle, Jorge, 75
Mummies, 82, 96, 109, 112, 137, 143, 159–184; estates of, 164, 166, 168
Murra, John, 72
Murúa, Martín, 123, 124, 157, 212, 214, 226
Muyna Pongo, 84
Muyu Cocha, 95, 104, 105
Muyu Orco: archaeological site in Cuzco Valley, 42–44; pottery style, 49–51, 67, 207
Muyuch’urqu, 83
Muyu Roqo, 64
Nazca, 60, 68
Niles, Susan, 93, 117, 214
Nina, 155, 156
Ninancuro, Juan, 18
Niño, El, 25, 27, 28
Núñez del Prado, Juan, 50
Obsidian, 36, 41, 45, 68, 187, 205
Ocampo Conejeros, Baltasar: on social hierarchy of Cuzco, 15, 21
Ocongate, 83
Okros pottery style, 55, 56
Ollantaytambo, 22, 24, 72, 81, 83, 87, 92, 94, 103
Oropesa, 10, 52, 85; Basin, 4–6
Paca, Lake, 25
Pacajes ceramic style, 92, 93, 105
Pacallamocco, 41, 206
Pacariqtambo, 17–21, 75, 78
Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui, 4, 71, 72, 83, 84, 87, 89, 97, 117, 122, 132–136, 156, 167, 172, 218, 226; builds Sacsayhuaman, 103; mummy of, 137, 164, 166, 167, 169, 171, 173, 175, 180–183, 225; palace of, 132, 133, 136; panaca of, 135
Pachatusan, 6, 7, 208
Pachayachachic, 134
Pacopata, 21
Palpa, 21
Pampacucho, 21
Panaca (royal ayllu), 135, 162, 164, 165, 167, 172, 175, 181, 221
Pancorvo, Juan, 118, 212
Papri, 18–20
Paracas, 206
Parcos, 21
Pardo, Luis, 9, 91
Parsons, Jeffrey, 3
Paruro, 21, 42, 43, 46, 48, 50, 51, 53, 64, 75, 78, 89, 90, 207
Pasiri ceramics, 40
Patabamba, 53, 81, 82
Patacancha Valley, 24, 25, 27, 28, 39, 205
Patahuaillacan, 82
Patallacta, 169, 171, 173, 182
Paucartambo, 66, 83, 84, 187
Paullu, town of, 82, 169, 173, 182, 183
Paullu Inca, 4, 18, 85, 118, 136, 177
Paullupampa, 82
Peqokaypata, 13, 42, 49, 51, 67, 206, 207
Petroglyphs, 36, 205
Picchu, 7, 41, 170, 178, 182
Pikillacta, 57–69, 85, 185, 187, 188, 207; abandonment of, 61–63, 76; ceramics of, 48, 50, 55, 56; construction of, 57, 60–61, 68, 77; looting at, 58; map of, 60; turquoise figurines found at, 58
Pilcopuquio, 154, 156
Pilpinto, 21
Pinahua, 22, 75, 83–90, 188
Pisaq, 9, 21, 53, 65, 75, 82, 84, 89, 94
Pizarro, Francisco, 4, 58, 85, 107–110, 117, 122, 123, 137, 143–145, 171, 177, 224; arrival in Cuzco, 110; founding of Cuzco, 110
Pizarro, Gonzalo, 108, 119, 162; burns Viracocha’s mummy, 169, 173, 180, 181; Coracora granted to, 122
Pizarro, Hernando, 7, 107, 108, 111, 118, 132; capture by Almagro, 118, 119; as owner of Amarucancha, 125, 126
Pizarro, Juan, 102, 157, 181
Pizarro, Pedro, 108, 115, 118, 211, 212, 221; on Amarucancha, 125; on Coricancha, 144–146; on Hatun Cancha, 132; on Inca mummies, 163–165; on Sacsayhuaman, 102–103
Plazas of Cuzco, 3, 111–117, 137, 163, 165, 166, 176, 189. See also Haucaypata
Pleiades, 153
Pocoray, 21
Polo de Ondegardo, Juan, 157, 223, 226; builds the cathedral, 124; describes burial in Hatuncancha, 133; finds the mummies of the Inca kings, 82, 137, 159–160, 162, 164, 167–182, 206, 227; lost document of, 109, 154, 159, 167, 172, 221; work in central plaza, 112–114
Pomacanchi, 63
Pomacorco, 111, 136
Poques, 17, 19, 20
Protzen, Jean-Pierre, 93, 103
Pucamarca, 111, 113, 124, 133–135, 189, 214, 216, 217
Pucara, 45, 50, 187
Pucyura, 79
Pukacancha, 11, 13, 48–50, 55, 62, 92
Pukara Pantillijlla, 75, 83, 84, 89, 90
Pumamarca, 170, 178, 182
Pumpu, 61
Punchao, 145, 155, 157, 176
Pungurhuaylla, 208
Puñui, 132
Puquiura, 21
Pururauca, 156
Qata Casallacta, 92, 98
Q’atan, 74
Qhapaqkancha, 82, 83
Qotahuaci, 41
Qotakalli: archaeological site, 47, 48; ceramics style, 47–51, 56, 206, 207; dates of, 48, 49; production of, 39, 47, 53
Qoyas. See Inca Queens
Quelcatani, 31
Quelccaya, 23, 24, 27–29, 205
Quellococha, 205
Quespicancha, 19, 21
Quichiua, 17, 18
Quillcai cancha, 156
Quilliscachi, 17, 21, 78, 81
Quingil, 156
Quinoa, 6, 26–28, 33, 39, 44, 53, 96, 186
Quiquares (Quiguares), 17, 21
Quiquihana (Quiquisana), 21
Quispisisa, 68
Quisuarcancha, 111, 113, 134, 217
Quizquiz, 109, 143, 144, 171, 175, 176
Racay Racayniyoc, 95
Rachi, 50, 63, 76
Raimondi, Antonio, 8
Ranney, Edward, 93
Regocijo, plaza of. See Cusipata
Rick, John, 31, 205
Rivero, Mariano Eduardo de, 7
Robles Moco pottery style, 55
Rocromuca, 156
Rondocancha, 84
Rostworowski de Diez Canseco, María, 72
Rowe, John, 203, 206, 210, 211; Ica sequence, 13; map of Cuzco Basin, 6; work at Coricancha, 139, 143, 145, 148, 152, 157; work in Cuzco region, 9, 40–42, 47, 56, 74, 75, 77, 91, 185
Ruiz de Arce, Juan, 227
Ruiz de Navamuel, Alvaro, 181
Ruiz Lobillo, Juan, 214
Rumicolca, 157
Sabaraura, 154, 156
Sacred Valley. See Urubamba; Vilcanota River Valley
Sacsayhuaman, 3, 4, 9, 75, 77, 86, 91–95, 188, 189; construction of, 103–105, 210; map of, 99; overview of, 98–105; siege of, 100, 102, 119; storage in, 98, 102–103; Temple of the Sun in, 102
Salt, 7, 19, 40, 122
San Agustín, 136, 180
San Andrés, 180, 181, 183
San Blas, 136, 137, 167, 173
Sancho de la Hoz, Pedro, 96, 108, 218, 219, 221; on Casana, 121; on city of Cuzco, no; on Cuzco Valley, 106; on gold female statues, 179; on gold from Cuzco, 144; on Huayna Capac, 168, 176; on Sacsayhuaman, 100–102
Sanders, William, 58
San Jerónimo, 21, 91
San Román Luna, Wilbert, 63, 77, 157
San Salvador, 66
San Sebastián, 7, 21, 40, 91
Santa Catalina, 129, 130, 133, 137, 216
Santa Clara, 137
Santa Cruz Pachacuti Yamqui Salcamayhua, Juan de: on Amaru Topa Inca Yupanqui, 97; on social hierarchy of Cuzco, 15, 20–21
Santillán, Hernando, 96
Santo Domingo, 3, 8, 75, 128, 137, 140–142, 149–152, 154–157, 177. See also Coricancha
Sañu, 40, 91
Saphy River, 111, 115, 117, 124
Sarmiento de Gamboa, Pedro, 7, 81, 82, 208, 210–212, 214, 219, 221, 223; on Coricancha, 147; on early conquests east of Cuzco, 84; on Huascar, 175; on Inca mummies, 82, 160, 167, 172, 173, 175, 226; on Inca Roca, 80, 172; on Mama Runtucaya, 79; on wives of the Incas, 79
Sayri Topa Inca, 177
Schaedel, Richard, 72
Schreiber, Katharina
, 10, 56, 57, 66
Segovia, Hernando López de, 129, 134, 217
Serra de Leguiçamo, Mancio, 125, 214
Shrines of Cuzco, 109, 121, 132–135, 161, 206, 211
Sicunai, 42, 63, 64
Sillar, William, 63
Sillustani: site, 104; ceramics style, 92, 93, 105
Silver, 58, 96, 97, 101, 109, 113, 121, 126, 154, 156, 163, 168, 178, 212; at the Coricancha, 143, 144, 149–150, 157
Silverman, Helaine, 3, 10
Sinchi Roca, 212; mummy of, 167, 169, 182, 206, 226
Solstices, 112
Soma Inca, 82
Sondorhuaci, 119–121, 126, 127
Soras, 164
Soto, Hernando de, 125, 126, 211, 214
Soto, Leonor de, 125, 126
Squier, Ephraim George, 8, 211, 218; at Coricancha, 139; at Pikillacta, 57, 207; at Sondorhuaci, 119–121, 203
Stanish, Charles, 3, 12, 13
Stonework, 103–105, 129–130, 137
Storage, 96–98
Sumac Yupanqui, 176
Sun (deity), 87, 115, 128, 137, 139, 145–150, 154–157, 176, 224. See also Coricancha
Sun, Island of, 115
Sun, Street of the, 130
Suna, Cristóbal, 18
Surite, 21
Tambo, 17, 18, 21, 22, 78, 81, 204
Tambomachay, 9
Tampucancha, 156
Tamputoco, 17, 18, 203
Tanbo-toco. See Tamputoco
Tankarpata, 13, 48, 49, 55
Taucaray, 48
Tejahuaci, 75
Temple of the Sun. See Coricancha
Thunder, god of, 134–137, 139, 218
Tianquez. See market
Ticcicocha, 121, 132
Ticicocha, 132
Tipón, 36, 85, 86–88
Titicaca Basin, 45; ceramics of, 13, 40, 92; interactions with Cuzco region, 41, 43. See also Altiplano
Titicaca, Lake, 19, 20; cores from, 27; drought in, 27, 29
Titi Viracocha (creator god), 114, 124, 134, 135, 137, 139, 156
Titu Cusi Yupanqui, 21, 177
Tiwanaku, 45, 56, 187; ceramics of, 50; contact with Cuzco region, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 207; expansion of, 55; fall of, 27. See also Altiplano
Tocay Capac, 80
Toledo, Francisco, 21, 145, 181, 219, 221
Topa, Felipe Cari, 18
Topa Inca Yupanqui, 4, 97, 134–136, 165, 167, 171, 217, 224; mummy of, 162, 170, 175–183, 227
Totocachi, 118, 136, 167, 169, 173, 182, 218
Triunfo, El, 108, 111, 123
Trujillo, Diego de, 103, 146
Tschudi, Johann Jakob von, 7
Tullumayu, 111
Tumibamba, 178
Tupac Amaru Inca, 3, 21, 145, 177
Turuca, 156
Uchullo, 111, 113, 123, 124
Uhle, Max, 9, 74, 75, 139, 211
Ulloa, Pedro de, 125, 214
Urcos, 19, 20, 21
Urcusuyu ceramic style, 92, 93, 105
Urubamba, 74; River, 77, 205; Valley, 24, 81, 92. See also Vilcanota River Valley
Urupampa, 21
Ushnu, 115, 212
Valboa, Bernaldino, 214
Valcárcel, Luis, 9, 91
Valencia Zegarra, Alfredo, 9, 40, 58, 72, 77, 91, 157, 207
Valera, Blas, 124, 214
Valverde, Vicente de, 189
Vicaquirao, 169
Vilcabamba, 4, 21, 22, 177
Vilcanota River Valley, 4, 9, 42, 50, 53, 56, 73, 76, 81–84, 90, 92, 93, 187, 188, 205; Wari remains in, 63, 64, 66, 68, 69
Vilcashuamán, 115, 164
Villac Uma, 146
Viñaque pottery style, 55, 67
Viracocha Inca, 71, 79, 84, 87, 90; mummy of, 162, 169, 173, 174, 177, 179–181, 183; palace of, 111, 113, 124
Viracochapampa, 57, 188
Wari: architectural style, 55–57, 60–62, 64; ceramics, 49, 55, 56; city, 55–57; in Cuzco region, 59–69, 187, 188; dates, 67–68, 207; expansion of, 27, 41, 47–49, 55–57, 67, 187; fall of, 62, 67, 76
Wiener, Charles, 8
Wilson, David, 3
Wimpillay, 41, 43–45, 52, 95, 167, 169, 172, 182, 186, 187, 206, 224
Wing, Elizabeth, 41
Xerez, Francisco, 108, 109, 211, 218, 219; on Coricancha, 143; on Huayna Capac’s remains, 176, 225; on storehouses of the Inca, 96
Yábar Moreno, Jorge, 40, 206
Yahuar Huacac, 80, 82, 83, 84, 90; mummy of, 169, 173, 182, 183
Yamque Yupanque, 164
Yanacocha, 205
Yanacona, 164, 166, 172
Yanahuara, 17, 18
Yanamayu, 177
Yaurisque, 21, 46, 78, 207
Yllanguaiqui, 156
Yucay, 20, 21, 72, 81, 165, 176, 213
Yucaypata, 95
Yupanque, Angelina, 171, 224
Zapata, Julinho, 39, 41–44, 50, 51, 56, 63
Zárate, Juan de, 216; Gonzalo’s house, 109, 122