Consuming Passions: Leisure and Pleasure in Victorian Britain

by Judith Flanders

  ——, The New Amusing and Instructive Valentine Writer; or The Lover’s Dumb Signs. A Selection of the Newest and Best Valentine Verses, &c. for the Use of Ladies & Gentlemen who wish to learn The Art of Making Love (Edinburgh, W. Smith, [?1830])

  ——, Official Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue (London, Spicer Bros, 1851)

  ——, The Original Bath Guide, Considerably Enlarged and Improved (Bath, J. Savage and Meyler and Son, 1811)

  ——, The Plan of an Academy for the Better Cultivation, Improvement and Encouragement of Painting, Sculpture, Architecture, and the Arts of Design in General (London, [n.p.], 1755)

  ——, Premiums Offered by the Society Instituted at London for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (London, [n.p.], 1768-75, 1783-90)

  ——, Puffs and Mysteries; or, The Romance of Advertising (London, W. Kent, 1855)

  ——, The Quizzing Valentine Writer, A Collection of Original Verses, Written expressly for this Work, and calculated to Excite Risibility in all Countenances. Adapted for Both Sexes (London, Thomas Hughes, [1820])

  ——, The Satirical Valentine Writer, Being a Collection of Original Saterising [sic] Verses, Written expressly for this Work, on Various Characters, Calculated to meet the Ideas of all Descriptions of Writers (London, Thomas Hughes, [1820])

  ——, The Seaside Library of Penny Fiction (Weymouth, Sherren & Son, 1887, ‘New and Enlarged Edition’, 1897)

  ——, A Sketch of the Spring Gardens, Vauxhall. In a Letter to a Noble Lord (London, G. Woodfall, 1752)

  ——[A Tea Dealer], Tsiology, a discourse on Tea (London, [n.p.], 1826)

  ——, ‘The Unstamped Press in London’, Tait’s Edinburgh Magazine, 1 (1834)

  ——, A Visit to the Bazaar (London, J. Harris, 1818)

  ——, ‘A Visit to Mudie’s’, Pall Mall Gazette, 39 (11 March 1884), 11

  [Ablett, W. H., ed.], Reminiscences of an Old Draper (London, Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, 1876)

  Ackermann, Rudolph, The Microcosm of London (3 vols., London, Ackermann, 1808-9)

  ——, The Repository of Arts, Literature, Commerce, Manufactures, Fashions and Politics (London, Ackermann, 1808-28)

  ——, ed., Ackermann’s Costume Plates: Women’s Fashions in England, 1818-28, ed. Stella Blum (London, Constable, 1978)

  [Adams, W. B., as], ‘Helix’, ‘The Industrial Exhibition of 1851’, Westminster Review, April 1850, 97

  Aflalo, F. G., ed., The Cost of Sport (London, John Murray, 1899)

  Amory, Thomas, The Life and Opinions of John Buncle Esquire (1756), ed. Ernest A. Baker (London, George Routledge and Sons, 1904)

  Andrews, William, Master and Artisan in Victorian England: The Diary of William Andrews and the Autobiography of Joseph Gutteridge, ed. Valerie E. Chancellor (London, Evelyn, Adams & Mackay, 1969)

  Archenholz, Johann Wilhelm von, A Picture of England: Containing a Description of the Laws, Customs, and Manners of England, tr. from the French (Dublin, P. Byrne, 1791)

  Austen, Jane, Jane Austen’s Letters to her Sister Cassandra and Others, ed. R. W. Chapman (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1932)

  ——, Northanger Abbey [1818]; Lady Susan; The Watsons; Sanditon, ed. James Kinsley and John Davie; intro. and notes, Claudia L. Johnson (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2003)

  Babbage, Charles, The Exposition of 1851 (London, John Murray, 1851)

  Bamford, Samuel, The Autobiography of Samuel Bamford, ed. W. H. Chaloner (London, Frank Cass & Co., 1967)

  Barry, James, An Inquiry into the Real and Imaginary Observations to the Acquisition of the Arts in England (London, [n.p.], 1775)

  Bartlett, David, What I Saw in London; or, Men and Things in the Great Metropolis (London, Auburn, 1852)

  La Belle Assemblée, or, Bell’s Court and Fashionable Magazine, 1805-32, also as La Belle Assemblée, or, Court and Fashionable Magazine; containing Interesting and Original Literature and Records of the Beau-Monde and The Court Magazine, and Belle Assembleé

  Bennett, John B., The Power, Interest, and Duty of the Public to Effect an Abridgment of House of Business. A Prize Address (London, George Barclay, ‘by order of the Metropolitan Early Closing Association’, 1848)

  Bentley, Thomas, A view of the advantages of inland navigations: with a plan of a navigable canal, intended for a communication between the ports of Liverpool and Hull (London, Becket & De Hondt, 1765) (part written by Erasmus Darwin)

  Booth, J. B., The Old Pink ‘Un Days (London, Grant Richards, 1924)

  ——, A ‘Pink ‘Un’ Remembers (London, Werner Laurie, 1937)

  ——, Sporting Times: The ‘Pink ‘Un’ World (London, Werner Laurie, 1938)

  Boucicault, Dion, London Assurance (1841), ed. James L. Smith (London, Adam & Charles Black, 1984)

  ——, Plays by Dion Boucicault, ed. Peter Thomson (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1984)

  Bronté, Charlotte, Jane Eyre (1847), ed. Michael Mason (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1996)

  Brown, J., Tourist Rambles in Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, Durham,…(London, Simpkin Marshall, 1878)

  Bunn, Alfred, The Stage: Both Before and Behind the Curtain (London, Bentley, 1840)

  Burgess, Fred W., The Practical Retail Draper: A Complete Guide for the Draper and Allied Trades (5 vols., London, Virtue & Co., [1912])

  [Burn, James Dawson], The Language of the Walls: And a Voice from the Shop Windows, Or, The Mirror of Commercial Roguery, by One Who Thinks Aloud (Manchester, Abel Heywood, 1855)

  Burney, Fanny, Cecilia, or, Memoirs of an Heiress (1782), ed. Peter Sabor and Margaret Anne Doody (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1999)

  ——, Evelina, or, The History of a Young Lady’s Entrance in the World (1778), ed. Margaret Anne Doody (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1994)

  ——, The Journals and Letters of Frances Burney (Mme D’Arblay), ed. Joyce Hemlow et al., (12 vols., Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1972-89)

  ——, The Wanderer; or, Female Difficulties (1814), ed. Margaret Anne Doody, Robert L. Mack and Peter Sabor (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2001)

  Byng, John, Viscount Torrington, The Torrington Diaries, ed. C. Bruyn Andrews (London, Methuen, 1970)

  Campbell, Thomas, Diary of a Visit to England in 1775, ed. James L. Clifford (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1947)

  Cockburn, Henry, Journal of Henry Cockburn, Being a Continuation of the Memorials of his Time, 1831-1854 (Edinburgh, Edmonston & Douglas, 1874)

  Collins, Louis, The Advertisers Guardian (and Advertisement Agents’ Guide) (London, [n.p.], 1885) (published annually from 1885 to 1902, except 1900, 1901)

  [Colman, George], Man and Wife; or, The Shakespeare Jubilee (Dublin, for A. Leathley, S. Powell, P. and W. Wilson, et al., 1770)

  Cook, Dutton, Nights at the Play (London, Chatto & Windus, 1883)

  Cook, Thomas, A Hand Book of the Trip from Leicester, Nottingham, and Derby to Liverpool and the Coast of North Wales (1845), intro. Paul Smith (London, Routledge/Thoemmes Press, 1998)

  Cross, J. C., Circusiana, or A Collection of the Most Favourite Ballets, Spectacles, Melo-drames, &c., Performed at the Royal Circus, St George’s Fields (2 vols., London, Lackington, Allen & Co., 1809)

  Cust, Lionel Henry, compiler, Sidney Colvin, ed., History of the Society of Dilettanti (London, [n.p.], 1898)

  Darwin, Erasmus, Essential Writings of Erasmus Darwin, ed. Desmond King-Hele (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1981)

  ——, The Letters of Erasmus Darwin, ed. Desmond King-Hele (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1981)

  Davies, Thomas, Memoirs of the Life of David Garrick, Esq. (Dublin, J. Williams, 1780)

  Defoe, Daniel, The Complete English Tradesman (2 vols., Rivington, 1726-7)

  ——, A Plan of the English Commerce (1731) (Oxford, Basil Blackwell, 1927)

  ——, A Tour through the Whole Island of Great Britain (1724), ed. P. N. Furbank, W. R. Owens, and A. J. Coulson (London, Yale University Press, 1991)

  Dennis, John, The Pioneer of Progress; or
, The Early Closing Movement in Relation to the Saturday Half-Holiday and the Early Payment of Wages (London, Hamilton, Adams, & Co., [1861])

  Dent, Robert K., Old and New Birmingham, A History of the Town and its People (Birmingham, Houghton and Hammond, 1880)

  Dickens, Charles, The Christmas Books, vol. 1: A Christmas Carol and The Chimes (1843, 1844), ed. Michael Slater (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1985)

  ——, ‘The King of the Billstickers’, Household Words, 22 March 1851

  Doré, Gustave, and Blanchard Jerrold, London, A Pilgrimage (London, Grant & Co., 1872)

  Edgeworth, Maria, The Absentee (1812), ed. W. J. McCormack and Kim Walker (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2001)

  ——, Belinda (1801) (London, Johnson & Co., 1811)

  ——, Castle Rackrent and Ennui (1800; 1809), ed. Marilyn Butler (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1992)

  ——, The Life and Letters of Maria Edgeworth, ed. Augustus Hare, ([London], Edward Arnold, 1894)

  Egan, Pierce, Walks through Bath (Bath, Meyler and Sons, 1819)

  Engels, Friedrich, The Condition of the Working Classes in England (1845), tr. and ed. W. O. Henderson and W. H. Chaloner (Stanford, Cal., Stanford University Press, 1968) Felkin, William, The Exhibition in 1851, of the Products and Industry of All Nations. Its Probable Influence upon Labour and Commerce (London, Arthur Hall, Virtue, 1851)

  Fergusson, James, Observations on the British Museum, National Gallery and National Records Office, with Suggestions for their Improvement (London, [n.p.], 1849)

  Ffyfe, William Wallace, Christmas: Its Customs and Carols. With Compressed Vocal Score of Select Choral Illustrations (London, James Blackwood, [1860])

  FitzGerald, John, The Duty of Procuring More Rest for the Labouring Classes; the Earlier Closing of Shops, and the Saturday Half-holiday (London, W. H. Dalton, 1856)

  Fitzgerald, Percy, Music Hall Land: An account of the natives, male and female, pastimes, songs, antics, and general oddities of that strange country (London, Ward and Downey, 1890)

  ——, Principles of Comedy and Dramatic Effect (London, Tinsley Brothers, 1870)

  ——, The Savoy Opera and the Savoyards (London, Chatto & Windus, 1894)

  ——, The Story of ‘Bradshaw’s Guide’ (London, Field & Tuer, 1890)

  ——, The World Behind the Scenes (London, Chatto & Windus, 1881)

  Fosbroke, Thomas Dudley, The Tourist’s Grammar; or, rules relating to the scenery and antiquities incident to travellers; compiled from the best authorities and including an epitome of Gilpin’s Principles of the Picturesque (London, [n.p.], 1826)

  Friswell, J. Hain, ‘Circulating Libraries: Their Contents and their Readers’, London Society, 20 (December 1871), 514-24

  Gascoyne, Caroline, Recollections of the Crystal Palace (London, [n.p.], 1852)

  Gaspey, William, The Great Exhibition of the World’s Industry held in London in 1851 (London, [n.p.], [1852?-1861?])

  Gilbart, James William, A Practical Treatise on Banking…(London, E. Wilson, 1828)

  Gilpin, William, An Essay on Prints, containing remarks upon the principles of picturesque beauty (2nd ed., London, J. Robson, 1768)

  ——, My dearest Betsy. A Self-Portrait of William Gilpin 1756-1848, Schoolmaster and Parson, from his Letters and Notebooks, ed. Peter Benson (London, Dobson, 1981)

  ——, Observations on the River Wye…and South Wales (1782) (Oxford, Woodstock Books, 1991)

  ——, Observations relative chiefly to Picturesque Beauty…particularly the Highlands of Scotland (London, R. Blamire, 1789)

  ——, Observations relative chiefly to Picturesque Beauty…particularly the Mountains and Lakes of Cumberland and Westmoreland (1786) (Poole, Woodstock Books, 1996)

  ——, Three Essays: - on Picturesque Beauty; - on Picturesque Travel; - and, on Sketching Landscape…(London, R. Blamire, 1792)

  Goldsmith, Oliver, The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), ed. Stephen Coote (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1986)

  Goodall, G. W., Advertising: A Study of a Modern Business Power (London, Constable, 1914)

  Grant, Elizabeth, Memoirs of a Highland Lady, ed. Andrew Tod (Edinburgh, Canongate, 1992)

  Gray, Thomas, The Correspondence of Gray, Walpole, West and Ashton (1733-1771), ed. Paget Toynbee (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1915)

  ——, A Supplement to the Tour of Great Britain…(London, G. Kearsley, 1787)

  Greeley, Horace, Glances at Europe: In a Series of Letters from Great Britain, France, Italy, Switzerland, &c., during the Summer of 1851, including notices of the Great Exhibition, or World’s Fair (New York, Dewitt & Davenport, 1851)

  Hallé, Charles, The Life and Letters of Sir Charles Hallé, being an autobiography, 1816-1860, with correspondence and diaries, ed. C. E. Hallé and Marie Hallé (London, Smith Elder & Co., 1896)

  Hayes, J. W., The Draper and Haberdasher: A Guide to the General Drapery Trade (London, Houlston, 1878)

  [Hayward, Abraham], ‘The Advertising System’, Edinburgh Review, 77 (February 1843), 1-43

  Hervey, Thomas K., The Book of Christmas (London, William Spooner, 1836)

  ——, The Book of Christmas (London, Frederick Warne, 1888)

  Hindley, Charles, Curiosities of Street Literature (1871) (Welwyn Gardens City, Seven Dials Press, 1969)

  ——, The History of the Catnach Press, at Berwick-upon Tweed, Alnwick and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, in Northumberland, and Seven Dials, London (London, Charles Hindley, 1886)

  ——, The Life and Times of James Catnach, (late of Seven Dials), Ballad Monger (London, Reeves and Turner, 1878)

  [——], ’The Catnach Press’. A Collection of the Books and Woodcuts of James Catnach, late of Seven Dials, Printer; with The Full, True, & Particular Account of the Life: Trial, Character, Confession, and Behaviour, Together with an Authentic Copy of the will, or Last Dying Speech of Old Jemmy Catnach, Late of Seven Dials, Printer [by Charles Hindley] (London, Reeves and Turner, [1869])

  Hodgkinson, Richard, A Lancashire Gentleman: The Letters and Journals of Richard Hodgkinson, 1763-1847, ed. F. and K. Wood (Stroud, Alan Sutton, 1992)

  Hole, James, An Essay on the History and Management of Literary, Scientific, and Mechanics’ Institutes (London, [n.p.], 1853)

  Holyoake, George J., The History of the Rochdale Pioneers (10th rev. ed., [London], Allen & Unwin, 1893)

  ——, Self-help by the People: History of Co-operation in Rochdale (London, [n.p.], 1858)

  Hunt, Richard, Hunt’s Hand-Book to the Official Catalogues [of the Great Exhibition] (London, Spicer, 1851)

  Hutton, Catherine, Reminiscences of a Gentlewoman of the Last Century: Letters of Catherine Hutton, ed. C. H. Beale (Birmingham, Cornish Bros, 1891)

  Jackson, Peter, ed., George Scharf ‘s London: Sketches and Watercolours of a Changing City, 1829-1850 (London, John Murray, 1987)

  ——, John Tallis’s London Street Views, 1838-1840: Together with the Revised and Enlarged Views of 1847 (Richmond, London Topographical Society, 2002)

  James, Henry, The Spoils of Poynton (1897), ed. David Lodge (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1987)

  Jerrold, Douglas, The Brownrigg Papers, ed. Blanchard Jerrold (London, John Camden Hotten, 1860)

  Jerrold, W. Blanchard, How to See the British Museum. In Four Visits (London, Bradbury and Evans, 1852)

  Johnson, Barbara, Barbara Johnson’s Album of Fashions and Fabrics, ed. Natalie Rothstein (London, Thames and Hudson, 1987)

  Johnson, Samuel, A Journey to the Western Isles of Scotland (1775), ed. Peter Levi (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1984)

  Kenrick, W., An Address to the Artists and Manufacturers of Great Britain (London, [n.p.], 1774)

  Knight, Charles, Cyclopaedia of London (London, Knight, 1851)

  ——, Knight’s Excursion Companion: Excursions from London (London, Knight, 1851)

  ——, Passages of a Working Life during Half a Century (2 vols., London, Bradbury and Evans, 1864-5)

  ——, ed., London (London, Knight, 1841-4, 1851)

  ——, ed., London, rev.
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  Knight, Joseph, Theatrical Notes (London, Lawrence & Bullen, 1893)

  Lackington, James, Memoirs of the First Forty-Five Years of the Life of James Lackington (rev. ed., London, ‘Printed for the Author’, 1792)

  [Langford, J. A., as] ‘J. A. L.’, A Century of Birmingham Life: A Chronicle of Local Events, from 1741 to 1841 (rev. ed., Birmingham, [n.p.], 1868)

  La Roche, Sophie von, Sophie in London, 1786, being the Diary of Sophie v. la Roche, tr. Clare Williams (London, Jonathan Cape, 1933)

  Latham, Richard, The Account Book of Richard Latham, 1724-1767, ed. Lorna Weatherill (Oxford, for the British Academy by the Oxford University Press, 1990)

  Leifchild, William, Royal Gardens, Vauxhall. Particulars and conditions of sale…of that…property…which will be sold by auction…at Garraway’s Coffee-House (auction notice) (London, [n.p.], [1841])

  Lichtenberg, Georg Christoph, Lichtenberg’s Visits to England as Described in his Letters and Diaries, tr. Margaret L. Mare and W. H. Quarrell (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1938)

  Lilwall, John, The Half-Holiday Question Considered, with Some Thoughts on the Instructive and Healthful Recreations of the Industrial Classes (London, Kent & Co., 1856)

  [Lockman, J.], A Sketch of Spring-Gardens, Vaux-Hall. In a Letter to a Noble Lord (London, [n.p.], [1752])

  Lybbe Powys, Mrs Philip, Passages from the Diaries of Mrs Philip Lybbe Powys, of Herwick House, Oxon, 1756-1808, ed. Emily J. Climenson (London, Longmans, Green and Co., 1899)

  McColloch, J. R., Observations on the influence of the East India Company’s monopoly on the price and supply of tea and on the commerce with India, China, &c. (London, Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, & Green, 1831)

  Manby Smith, Charles, Curiosities of London Life, or Phases, Physiological and Social, of the Great Metropolis (London, William and Frederick G. Cash, 1853)

  ——, The Little World of London; or, Pictures in Little of London Life (London, Arthur Hall, Virtue, and Co., 1857)

  Mandeville, Bernard, The Fable of the Bees (1714), ed. Philip Harth (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1970)

  Manners, John [Duke of Rutland], A Plea for National Holy-Days (London, [n.p.], 1843])

  Marx, Karl, The Marx-Engels Reader, ed. Robert C. Tucker (New York, W. W. Norton, 1978)