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Great Powers

Page 63

by Thomas P. M. Barnett


  Nitze, Paul

  Nixon, Richard ; and China; presidency of

  Nobel Peace Prize winners; Gore; Pachauri; Theodore Roosevelt; Root

  NOCs (national oil companies)

  Non-Aligned Movement

  Nondenominational Protestantism

  Nondenominationalism

  Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)

  Non-Integrated Gap; integration of

  Nonstate actors

  North Africa, foreign investment in

  North America, and global food supply

  North American experiment

  North Atlantic Treaty Organization. See NATO

  North Korea: Bush-Cheney and; invasion of South Korea; six-party talks

  Northwest Ordinance

  Nuclear deterrence

  Nuclear energy: increased use of; rules for

  Nuclear war, fear of

  Nuclear weapons; and Cold War; and great-power war, Iran and; spread of, U.S. and; Truman and; use of, war and

  Núñez, Joseph

  Obama, Barack

  Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance (ORHA)

  Oil imports, China

  Oil prices, and foreign investment

  Oil production

  Old Core region; consumption

  Oligarch capitalism; European colonies

  Oligarch regimes, resource-rich

  Olympics, Beijing (2008)

  One World (Willkie)

  OPEC

  Open-door policies

  Operation experience, military-industrial

  Opportunity, The (Haass)

  Opportunity, equality of

  Opportunity costs, Bush-Cheney and

  ORCON (originator-controlled information)

  Oren, Michael

  Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)

  ORHA (Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance)

  OSCE (Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe)

  Osteen, Joel

  Outsourcing: of counterinsurgency; of operations, Iraq

  Pachauri, Rajendra

  Pacific Railroad Act

  PA&E (Pacific Architects and Engineers)

  Pakistan; Bush- Cheney and; foreign relations; military aid to; and al Qaeda,

  Palestine: free elections; Hamas

  Palin, Sarah

  Palmisano, Sam

  Panama Canal

  Paris Commune

  Partisanship

  Patents, issue of

  Patriot Act

  Patronage, political, Democrats and

  Paulson, Henry

  Peace: connectivity and; economic security and

  Peacekeeping operations; Africa

  Peer pressure; young people and

  Pelosi, Nancy

  Pendergast, Tom

  Pentagon, and postwar Iraq . See also Military, U.S.

  Pentagon’s New Map, The (Barnett)

  People-centric strategy

  People’s Liberation Army (PLA), China

  Perestroika

  Perry, William

  Persian Gulf: Carter and; oil from; Shia population; U.S. and

  Petraeus, David

  Philippines, U.S. occupation

  Piestewa, Lori

  Pinkerton Detective Agency

  Pioneer women

  Planned markets, Soviet

  Plaza Accord

  Pluralism, political; paths to; religion and

  Political freedom

  Political history, modern American

  Political parties, evolution of

  Political rights of citizens

  Politics, and terrorism

  Polk, James K.

  Population, aging of; China. See also Demographics

  Populism, nineteenth century

  Post-American World, The (Zakaria)

  Postcolonial generations

  Postcolonial states

  Postmillennialism

  Postwar occupation of Iraq; planning for

  Poverty, worldwide, reduction of

  Powell, Colin

  Powell Doctrine

  Power, challenges to

  Power vacuums

  Prahalad. K.

  Preemptive war; Wolfowitz Doctrine

  Premillennialism

  Presidential elections, U.S.

  Presidential powers, U.S.: abdication of; Bush-Cheney and; Jackson and,

  Primacy, geopolitical, Bush-Cheney and

  Prince, Erik

  Prisoners, torture of

  Private sector interests: and Hurricane Katrina; in Iraq; military and, and network security; and rule-set enforcement

  Privatization, U.S. government and

  Producer chains

  Product safety issues, China and

  Production, disintegration of

  Products: globally branded; verification of

  Progressive era, global

  Protectionism; Bush-Cheney and; and globalization;

  in Great Depression era

  Protestant work ethic

  Protestantism, nondenominational

  Prothero, Stephen

  PRTs (Provincial Reconstruction Teams)

  P2P systems

  Public, American: and security; attitude toward Middle East situation

  Public corporations

  Public education, U.S.; immigration and

  Public land, Theodore Roosevelt and

  Public opinion, Franklin Roosevelt and

  Pure Food and Drug Act

  Puritans

  Putin, Vladimir; Bush-Cheney and

  Qaeda, al ; attacks on

  Racism

  Radical extremism: and globalization; war against

  Railroads; China; Lincoln and

  Reagan, Nancy

  Reagan, Ronald; and military buildup; and Soviet Union

  Reagan Doctrine

  Reagan Republicanism, bipartisanship and

  Reconstruction: postwar Iraq; after U.S. Civil War

  “Red scare”

  Reformer, Theodore Roosevelt as

  Reintegration, political, of fake states

  Religion; Americans and; and cultural identity; disestablishment of; freedom of; global changes; and politics, and protectionism

  Religious fundamentalists

  “Report on Manufactures” (Hamilton)

  Republican Party

  Resources, competition for

  Responsibility, power and

  Return of History and the End of Dreams, The (Kagan)

  Revolution; American; demographics and; French; Great Britain (1688); justification of; politics and

  Revolutionary movement, al Qaeda as

  Revolutionary wars

  Reynolds, Glenn

  Rice, Condoleezza

  Richards, Chet

  Richardson, Heather Cox

  Ricks, Thomas

  Rival countries, alliances with

  Road networks, China

  Robb, John

  Rockefeller, John D.

  Role models, U.S. troops as

  Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, economic order; grand strategy; Keynes and; postwar strategy, and Soviet Union; and Truman; and Wilson

  Roosevelt, Theodore ; and capitalism

  Root, Elihu

  Rothkopf, David

  Roy, Olivier

  “Rule of law” concept

  Rule set

  Rules: economic, new technology and ; global; globalization and; grand strategy and; management of; need for; new/11 attack and; after 9/11

  Rumsfeld, Donald; notion of European states

  Russia; Bush-Cheney and ; after Cold War; economy; foreign relations; imperial, reforms of ; and Iran; and Middle East; and missile defense; nationalism ; resurgence of; Stalin and. See also New Core regions

  Rwanda

  Saakashvili, Mikheil

  Sachs, Jeffrey

  Sageman, Marc

  Salafi jihadist movement

  SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talk
s) treaty

  Sandburg, Carl

  Santa Cruz province, Bolivia

  Saudi Arabia; and Iran; and nuclear weapons; and al Qaeda; U.S. and

  Savage, Charlie

  Savage Wars of Peace, The (Boot)

  Scandals: corporate and political; global

  Schelling, Thomas

  Schoomaker, Pete

  Schramm, Carl

  Scowcroft, Brent

  SDI (Strategic Defense Initiative)

  Sea power, U.S., Theodore Roosevelt and,

  Sea traffic, control of

  Second Civil War, The (Brownstein)

  Second Great Awakening

  Second Industrial Revolution

  Second World, The (Khanna)

  Secrecy, leadership and

  Secular democracy

  Security: defense and; economic; globalization and; grand strategy and; international system; national, search for deterrence; peace and

  --global; changes in; U.S. and

  Self-rule

  Self-selection, in communications

  Seminole nation, Florida

  Sensor networks

  Separatism: cultural; globalization and

  Service-oriented architecture (SOA)

  Settlers, early American

  Sewall, Sarah

  Seward, William

  Sexual revolution, China

  Shanghai

  Shanghai Cooperation Organisation

  Shape of Things to Come, The (Wells)

  Shapiro, Robert J.

  Sherman, William

  Shia forces, Iraq

  Shia Revival, The (Nasr)

  Shinseki, Eric

  Sichuan earthquake (2008)

  Sierra Leone

  Sinclair, Upton

  Singapore; capitalism

  Singer sewing machine company

  Single-party rule: early America; and democracy

  Sistani, Ali al-

  Skidelsky, Robert

  Slavery, U.S.; abolition movement ; Democrats and; politics of

  Slovenia

  Small-war forces

  Small wars

  SOA (service-oriented architecture)

  SOCCENT (Special Operations Command Central). See also SOCOM

  Social issues, nineteenth century

  Social tumult, globalization and

  Socialization of Middle East

  Society, egalitarian, China

  Socioeconomic development, China

  SOCOM (Special Operations Command) . See also SOCCENT

  Soft power strategy, China and

  Somalia

  “Sources of Soviet Conduct, The” (Kennan)

  South Korea; capitalism

  SOUTHCOM (Southern Command, U.S.)

  Southern states, U.S.: secession of; and slavery

  Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs)

  Sovereignty services

  Soviet system, Kennan and

  Soviet Union: downfall of ; economy; and Germany ; Kissinger and; and Korea (northern); and Nixon’s trip to China; Truman and . See also Russia

  Space program, China

  Spain, immigrants

  Special Operations Command: (SOCCENT); (SOCOM),

  Spirituality: connectivity and; social tumult and

  Spoils system, Democratic Party and

  Spy agencies, effectiveness of

  Stalin, Joseph; and Central Asia ; and Korea

  State Department, U.S.; and Iraq ; and postwar operations; and USAID

  State-building

  State-guided capitalism

  States, artificial (fake)

  States’ rights

  Stengel, Casey

  Stewart, Jon

  Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) treaty

  “Strategic communications”

  Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)

  Strategy, execution of

  Sudan, China and; Darfur crisis; ICC and; and al Qaeda

  Sunni groups: Iraq; Middle East

  Superempowerment, individual

  Supply chains, global

  Supreme Court, U.S.

  Surge, military, Iraq war

  Surowiecki, James

  Survival, wars of

  “Sushi” Muslims

  Sustainable development

  SWFs (sovereign wealth funds)

  Syria

  SysAdmin force ; funding for

  SysAdmin-industrial complex

  System-focused warfare

  System perturbation

  Taft, Robert

  Taft, William Howard

  Taiwan; Bush-Cheney and; China and

  Tajikistan

  Takeover (Savage)

  Taleb, Nassim

  Taliban: Iran and; overthrow of

  Tapscott, Don

  Tariffs, Clay and

  Taxes, Lincoln and

  Technological advance

  Terror, war on, reevaluation of

  Terror Dream, The (Faludi)

  Terrorism; future of,

  global war on;

  globalization and

  Terrorist attacks of 9/11/2001 ; and demonization of enemies

  Terrorists: Bush-Cheney and; judicial system for; transnational, and failed states

  Texas

  Thatcher, Margaret

  Theocracy

  Third World; infrastructure . See also Gap regions

  Tillman, Barrett

  Timber imports, China

  Todd, Brad

  Torture of prisoners

  Toyota

  Trade, international; Bush Cheney and; Great Depression and, after 9/11; peace and,

  Trade deficit, U.S.

  Trade secrets, piracy of

  Trade unions

  Traditional cultures, and globalization

  Transformation, postwar

  Transportation, changes

  Treasury bonds, U.S. Civil War finance

  Treaties: bilateral immunity; Hay and

  Trenin, Dmitri

  Truman, Harry,

  and bipartisanship; George W. Bush and; and Korean War; and nuclear weapons; and postwar economy

  Truman Doctrine

  Trust-busting, Theodore Roosevelt and

  Truth, and deterrence

  Turkey; foreign relations; and postwar Iraq

  Turkmenistan

  Turner, Frederick Jackson

  Turner, Nat

  Ulam, Adam

  Ulrich, Harry

  Undeclared wars

  Unfunded mandates

  Unilateralism; American, reversal of ; Wolfowitz Doctrine

  United Nations; peacekeeping operations; Relief and Rehabilitation Agency (UNRRA), Security Council, and Korea; Truman and

  United States; China and; and global economy; and globalization; government assets, and Iran; military action for global security; as political SOA, See also America

  UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Agency)

  Urbanization, global

  USAID (U.S. Agency for International Development)

  Uzbekistan

  Vaitheeswaran, Vijay

  Values, conflicts of

  Van Buren, Martin

  Vandenberg, Arthur

  Venezuela, oil production

  Versailles, Treaty of ; Keynes and; and Rwanda

  Victory, in war on terror

  Vietnam War; bipartisanship and; Powell and; U.S. troops

  Volpe Center

  Walesa, Lech

  Wallace, William “Scotty,”

  Wal-Mart

  War; America and; of great powers; nuclear weapons and ; on terror

  War-crimes court

  War powers, presidential

  War Within, The (Woodward)

  Warfare: next-generation; system-focused

  Warren, Rick

  Washington, Booker T.

  Washington, George

  Washington Consensus

  Washington Post; and Truman

  Water, clean, access to

  Watergate scandal


  Welch, Jack

  Wells, H. G.

  West from Appomattox (Richardson)

  Western Alliance, Bush-Cheney and

  Western Union

  Westward expansion, U.S. ; Army and; Lincoln and; Frederick Jackson Turner on

  What Makes a Terrorist (Krueger)

  What We Need (Tillman)

  Whig party

  Whiskey Rebellion

  White Man’s Burden (Easterly)

  White supremacy, Democrats and

  Wikileaks

  Wikinomics (Tapscott and Williams)

  Willkie, Wendell

  Wilson, Woodrow ; Congressional Government ; 14 Points; and military force ; Versailles conference

  Winik, Jay

  Wireless technologies

  Wisdom of Crowds, The (Surowiecki)

  Wolfowitz, Paul

  Women: empowerment of; and terror

  --Muslim; in North America

  --status of; Democratic Party (U.S.) and ; global changes

  Women’s rights, middle class and

  Woodward, Bob

  Workers, class identification

  World Bank; Africa’s Silk Road; and China ; and Macedonia

  World Health Organization

  World power: China as; U.S. as

  World religions

  World trade

  World Trade Organization (WTO)

  World War I, postwar planning

  World War II, postwar planning; Franklin Roosevelt and

  World’s Columbian Exposition (Chicago )

  “Worldsourcing,”

  Worldview, individual

  WTO (World Trade Organization)

  Yalta Conference

  Young people, influences on

  Youth bulge, Middle East

  Yugoslavia, OSCE and

  Zakaria, Fareed; The Post-American World

  Zarqawi, al-, Abu Musab

  Zhou Enlai

  Zinni, Anthony

  Zoellick, Robert

  Zoom (Carson and Vaitheeswaran)

  1 See also the short glossary of terms at the back of the book.

 

 

 


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