Book Read Free

Fields of Blood

Page 61

by Karen Armstrong


  Barnie, John. War in Medieval English Society: Social Values and the Hundred Years War, 1337–99. Ithaca, NY, 1974.

  Bary, Wm. Theodore de. The Trouble with Confucianism. Cambridge, MA, and London, 1996.

  ———, and Irene Bloom, eds. Sources of Chinese Tradition, from Earliest Times to 1600. 2nd ed. New York, 1999.

  Bashear, Suliman, “Apocalyptic and Other Materials on Early Muslim-Byzantine Wars.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 3rd ser., vol. 1, no. 2 (1991).

  Bauman, Zygmunt. Modernity and the Holocaust. Cambridge, UK, 1992.

  Beauvoir, Simone de. Memoirs of a Dutiful Daughter. New York, 1974.

  Bebbington, D. W. Evangelicalism in Modern Britain: A History from the 1730 s to the 1980 s. London, 1989.

  Beecher, Henry W. Patriotic Addresses. New York, 1887.

  Beeman, Richard, Stephen Botein, and Edward E. Carter III, eds. Beyond Confederation: Origins of the Constitution in American Identity. Chapel Hill, NC, 1987.

  Beeman, William. “Images of the Great Satan: Representations of the United States in the Iranian Revolution.” In Nikki R. Keddie, ed., Religion and Politics in Iran: Shiism from Quietism to Revolution. New Haven, CT, and London, 1983.

  Behr, John. Irenaeus of Lyons: Identifying Christianity. Oxford, 2013.

  Beinart, Haim. Conversos on Trial: The Inquisition in Ciudad Real. Jerusalem, 1981.

  Bell, Catherine. Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice. New York, 1992.

  Bell, H. I., V. Martin, E. G. Turner, and D. Van Burchem. The Abinnaeus Archive. Oxford, 1962.

  Bendix, Reinard. Kings or People: Power and the Mandate to Rule. Berkeley, CA, 1977.

  Ben Dov, Meir. The Western Wall. Jerusalem, 1983.

  Benson, Larry, ed. and trans. King Arthur’s Death: The Middle English Stanzaic Morte d’Arthur and the Alliterative Morte d’Arthur. Kalamazoo, MI, 1994.

  Benvenisti, Meron. Jerusalem: The Torn City. Jerusalem, 1975.

  Berchant, Heinz. “The Date of the Buddha Reconsidered.” Indologia Taurinensen 10 (n.d.).

  Berger, Michael S. “Taming the Beast: Rabbinic Pacification of Second-Century Jewish Nationalism.” In James K. Wellman Jr., ed., Belief and Bloodshed: Religion and Violence Across Time and Tradition. Lanham, MD, 2007.

  Berger, Peter. The Sacred Canopy: Elements of Sociological Theory. New York, 1967.

  Berman, Joshua. Biblical Revolutions: The Transformation of Social and Political Thought in the Ancient Near East. New York and Oxford, 2008.

  Berman, Paul. Terror and Liberalism. New York, 2003.

  Bernard of Clairvaux. In Praise of the New Knighthood: A Treatise on the Knights Templar and the Holy Places of Jerusalem. Trans. M. Conrad Greenia OCSO. Introduction by Malcolm Barber. Collegeville, MN, 2008.

  Black, Jeremy. “Warfare, Crisis and Absolutism.” In Euan Cameron, ed., Early Modern Europe: An Oxford History. Oxford, 1999.

  Blake, E. O. “The Formation of the Crusade Idea.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 21, no. 1 (1970).

  Blanning, T. C. “Epilogue: The Old Order Transformed.” In Euan Cameron, ed., Early Modern Europe: An Oxford History. Oxford, 1999.

  Bloch, Marc. Feudal Society. Trans. L. A. Manyon. London, 1961.

  Bloch, Ruth H. Visionary Republic: Millennial Themes in American Thought, 1756–1800. Cambridge, UK, 1985.

  Bloxham, David. The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians. Oxford, 2007.

  Bickerman, Elias J. From Ezra to the Last of the Maccabees. New York, 1962.

  Blockmans, Wim. Emperor Charles V, 1500–1558. London and New York, 2002.

  Boak, A. E., and H. C. Harvey. The Archive of Aurelius Isidore. Ann Arbor, MI, 1960.

  Bodde, Derk. Festivals in Classical China and Other Annual Observances During the Han Dynasty, 206 B.C.–A.D. 220. Princeton, NJ, 1975.

  ———. “Feudalism in China.” In Rushton Coulborn, ed., Feudalism in History. Hamden, CT, 1965.

  Bonner, Michael. Aristocratic Violence and the Holy War: Studies in Jihad and the Arab-Byzantine Frontier. New Haven, CT, 1996.

  ———. Jihad in Islamic History. Princeton, NJ, and Oxford, 2006.

  Bonney, Richard. Jihad: From Qur’an to Bin Laden. New York, 2004.

  Borg, Marcus. Jesus: Uncovering the Life, Teachings, and Relevance of a Religious Revolutionary. New York, 2006.

  Borowitz, Albert. Terrorism for Self-Glorification: The Herostratos Syndrome. Kent, OH, 2005.

  Borujerdi, Mehrzad. Iranian Intellectuals and the West: The Tormented Triumph of Nativism. Syracuse, NY, 1996.

  Bossy, John. Christianity in the West, 1400–1700. Oxford, 1985.

  ———. “Unrethinking the Wars of Religion.” In Thomas Kselman, ed., Belief in History: Innovative Approaches to European and American Religion. Notre Dame, IN, 1991.

  Bourke, Joanna. “Barbarisation vs. Civilisation in Time of War.” In George Kassimeris, ed., The Barbarisation of Warfare. London, 2006.

  ———. An Intimate History of Killing: Face to Face Killing in Twentieth-Century Warfare. New York, 1999.

  Boustan, Ra’anau S., Alex P. Jassen, and Calvin J. Roetzal, eds. Violence, Scripture and Textual Practice in Early Judaism and Christianity. Leiden, 2010.

  Bowerstock, G. W. Hellenism in Late Antiquity. Ann Arbor, MI, 1990.

  Bowker, John. The Religious Imagination and the Sense of God. Oxford, 1978.

  Boyce, Mary. “Priests, Cattle and Men.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 50, no. 3 (1998).

  ———. Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. 2nd ed. London and New York, 2001.

  Boyer, Paul. When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture. Cambridge, MA, 1992.

  Brace, F. F. “Render to Caesar.” In F. Bammel and C. F. D. Moule, eds., Jesus and the Politics of His Day. Cambridge, UK, 1981.

  Brass, Paul R. Communal Riots in Post-Independence India. Seattle, 2003.

  Brenner, Jan N. “Secularization: Notes Toward the Genealogy.” In Henk De Vries, ed., Religion Beyond a Concept. New York, 2008.

  Brigdon, Susan. London and the Reformation. Oxford, 1989.

  Briggs, Robin. “Embattled Faiths: Religion and Natural Philosophy.” In Euan Cameron ed., Early Modern Europe: An Oxford History. Oxford, 1999.

  Brisch, Nicole, ed. Religion and Power: Divine Kingship in the Ancient World and Beyond. Chicago, 2008.

  Brodie, Bernard, and Fawn Brodie. From Crossbow to H-Bomb. Bloomington, IN, 1972.

  Bronowski, Jacob. The Ascent of Man. Boston, 1973.

  Brooks, E. W., trans. The Sixth Book of the Select Letter of Severus, Patriarch of Antioch. London, 1903.

  Brown, John Pairman. “Techniques of Imperial Control: Background of the Gospel Event.” In Normal Gottwald, ed., The Bible of Liberation: Political and Social Hermeneutics. Maryknoll, NY, 1985.

  Brown, Judith M., ed. Mahatma Gandhi: Essential Writings. London and New York, 2008.

  Brown, Peter. Authority and the Sacred: Aspects of the Christianization of the Roman World. Cambridge, UK, 1995.

  ———. The Body and Society: Men, Women and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity. London and Boston, 1988.

  ———. The Cult of the Saints: Its Rise and Function in Latin Christianity. Chicago and London, 1981.

  ———. The Making of Late Antiquity. Cambridge, MA, and London, 1973.

  ———. Poverty and Leadership in the Later Roman Empire. Hanover, NH, and London, 2002.

  ———. Power and Persuasion in Late Antiquity: Towards a Christian Empire. Madison, WI, and London, 1992.

  ———. “Religious Coercion in the Later Roman Empire: The Case of North Africa.” History 48 (1961).

  ———. “Religious Dissent in the Later Roman Empire: The Case of North Africa.” History 46 (1961).

  ———. “The Rise of the Holy Man in Late Antiquity.” Journal of Roman Studies 61 (1971).

  ———. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph
and Diversity, AD 200–1000. Oxford and Malden, MA, 1996.

  ———. Society and the Holy in Late Antiquity. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 1982.

  ———. The World of Late Antiquity, AD 150–750. London, 1971, 1989.

  Brown, Richard Maxwell. Strains of Violence: Historical Studies of American Violence and Vigilantism. New York, 1975.

  Brumberg, Daniel. “Khomeini’s Legacy: Islamic Rule and Islamic Social Justice.” In R. Scott Appleby, ed., Spokesmen for the Despised: Fundamentalist Leaders of the Middle East. Chicago, 1997.

  Bruns, Gerald L. “Midrash and Allegory: The Beginnings of Scriptural Interpretation.” In Robert Alter and Frank Kermode, eds., A Literary Guide to the Bible. London, 1987.

  Bryant, Edwin. The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture: The Indo-Aryan Debate. Oxford and New York, 2001.

  Bryce, T. The Kingdom of the Hittites. Oxford, 1998.

  Burg, S. “The International Community and the Yugoslav Crisis,” in Milton Eshman and Shibley Telhami, eds., International Organization of Ethnic Conflict. Ithaca, NY, 1994.

  Burke, Jason. Al-Qaeda. London, 2003.

  Burke, Victor Lee. The Clash of Civilizations: War-Making & State Formation in Europe. Cambridge, UK, 1997.

  Burkert, Walter. Homo Necans: The Anthropology of Ancient Greek Sacrificial Ritual and Myth. Trans. Walter Bing. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 1983.

  ———. Structure and History in Greek Mythology and Ritual. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 1980.

  Burleigh, Michael. Earthly Powers: Religion and Politics in Europe from the Enlightenment to the Great War. London, New York, Toronto, and Sydney, 2005.

  Burman, Edward. The Assassins: Holy Killers of Islam. London, 1987.

  Burton-Christie, Douglas. The Word in the Desert: Scripture and the Quest for Holiness in Early Christian Monasticism. New York and Oxford, 1993.

  Busby, Keith, trans. Raoul de Hodence: Le Roman des eles: The Anonymous Ordere de Cevalerie. Philadelphia, 1983.

  Bushnell, Howard. Building Eras in Religion. New York, 1981.

  Bussmann, Klaus, and Heinz Schilling, eds. War and Peace in Europe. 3 vols. Münster, 1998.

  Butler, Jon. Awash in a Sea of Faith: Christianizing the American People. Cambridge, MA, and London, 1990.

  Butzer, Karl W. Early Hydraulic Civilization in Egypt: A Study in Cultural Ecology. Chicago, 1976.

  ——— . Environment and Archaeology: An Ecological Approach to Prehistory. Chicago, 1971.

  Calvin, John. The Commentaries of John Calvin on the Old Testament. 30 vols. Westminster, UK, 1643–48.

  Cameron, Euan, ed. Early Modern Europe: An Oxford History. Oxford, 1999.

  ———. “The Power of the Word: Renaissance and Reformation.” In Cameron, Early Modern Europe.

  Campbell, Joseph. Historical Atlas of World Mythologies. 2 vols. New York, 1988.

  ———, with Bill Moyers. The Power of Myth. New York, 1988.

  Caner, Daniel. Wandering, Begging Monks: Spiritual Authority and the Promotion of Monasticism in Late Antiquity. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 2002.

  Cantor, Norman. The Sacred Chain: A History of the Jews. New York, 1994; London, 1995.

  Cardini, Franco. “The Warrior and the Knight.” In James Le Goff, ed., The Medieval World, trans. Lydia C. Cochrane. London, 1990.

  Carlen, Claudia, ed. The Papal Encyclicals, 1740–1981. 5 vols. Falls Church, VA, 1981.

  Carlyle, Thomas, ed. Oliver Cromwell’s Letters and Speeches. 3 vols. New York, 1871.

  Carmichael, Calum M. The Laws of Deuteronomy. Eugene, OR, 1974.

  ———. The Spirit of Biblical Law. Athens, GA, 1996.

  Carrasco, David. City of Sacrifice: The Aztec Empire and the Role of Violence in Civilization. Boston, 1999.

  Carrithers, Michael. The Buddha. Oxford and New York, 1983.

  Carter, Warren. “Construction of Violence and Identities in Matthew’s Gospel.” In Shelly Matthews and E. Leigh Gibson, eds., Violence in the New Testament. New York and London, 2005.

  ———. Matthew and the Margins: A Socio-Political and Religious Reading. Sheffield, UK, 2000.

  Cavanaugh, William T. Migrations of the Holy: God, State and the Political Meaning of the Church. Grand Rapids, MI, 2011.

  ———. The Myth of Religious Violence. Oxford, 2009.

  Chang, Kwang-chih. Archaeology of Ancient China. New Haven, CT, 1968.

  ———. Art, Myth and Ritual: The Path to Political Authority in Ancient China. Cambridge, MA, 1985.

  ———. Shang Civilization. New Haven, CT,1980.

  Childs, John. Armies and Warfare in Europe, 1648–1789. Manchester, UK, 1985.

  Ching, Julia. Mysticism and Kingship in China: The Heart of Chinese Wisdom. Cambridge, UK, 1997.

  Choueiri, Youssef M. Islamic Fundamentalism. London, 1970.

  Churchill, Ward. A Little Matter of Genocide: Holocaust and Denial in the Americas, 1492 to the Present. San Francisco, 1997.

  Cipolla, Carlo M. Before the Industrial Revolution: European Society and Economy, 1000–1700. New York, 1976.

  Clark, Peter. Zoroastrianism: An Introduction to an Ancient Faith. Brighton, UK, and Portland, OR, 1998.

  Clarke, I. F. Voices Prophesying War: Future Wars, 1763–3749. 2nd ed. Oxford and New York, 1992.

  Clements, R. E., ed. The World of Ancient Israel: Sociological, Anthropological and Political Perspectives. Cambridge, UK, 1989.

  Clifford, Richard J. The Cosmic Mountain in Canaan and the Old Testament. Cambridge, MA, 1972.

  Cogan, Mordechai, and Israel Ephal, eds. Studies in Assyrian History and Ancient Near Eastern Historiography. Jerusalem, 1991.

  Cohen, Mark Nathan. The Food Crisis in Prehistory. New Haven, CT, 1978.

  Cohn, Norman. Cosmos, Chaos and the World to Come: The Ancient Roots of Apocalyptic Faith. New Haven, CT, and London, 1993.

  ———. Europe’s Inner Demons: The Demonization of Christians in the Middle Ages. London, 1975.

  ———. The Pursuit of the Millennium: Revolutionary Millenarians and Mystical Anarchists in the Middle Ages. London, 1984 ed.

  ———. Warrant for Genocide. London, 1967.

  Colby, Elbridge. “How to Fight Savage Tribes.” American Journal of International Law 21, no. 2 (1927).

  Collins, Steven. Selfless Persons: Imagery and Thought in Theravada Buddhism. Cambridge, UK, 1982.

  Contamine, Philippe. War in the Middle Ages. Trans. Michael Jones. Oxford, 1984.

  Conze, Edward. Buddhism: Its Essence and Development. Oxford, 1981.

  ———. Buddhist Meditation. London, 1956.

  Cook, David. “Jihad and Martyrdom in Islamic History.” In Andrew R. Murphy, ed., The Blackwell Companion to Religion and Violence. Chichester, UK, 2011.

  ———. Understanding Jihad. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 2005.

  Cook, Jill. The Swimming Reindeer. London, 2010.

  Coomaraswamy, Ananda, and Sister Nivedita. Myths of the Hindus and Buddhists. London, 1967.

  Cooper, Thia. “Liberation Theology and the Spiral of Violence.” In Andrew R. Murphy, ed., The Blackwell Companion to Religion and Violence. Chichester, UK, 2011.

  Coote, Robert, and Keith E. Whitelam. The Emergence of Early Israel in Historical Perspective. Sheffield, 1987.

  Cotton, Bruce. Grant Takes Command. Boston, 1968.

  Coulborn, Rushton, ed. Feudalism in History. Hamden, CT, 1965.

  Cowdrey. H. E. J. “The Peace and Truce of God in the Eleventh Century.” Past and Present 46 (1970).

  ———. “Pope Gregory VII’s ‘Crusading’ Plans of 1074.” In B. Z. Kedar, H. E. Mayer, and R. C. Smail, eds., Outremer. Jerusalem, 1982.

  Crecelius, Daniel, “Nonideological Responses of the Egyptian Ulema to Modernization.” In Nikki R. Keddie, ed., Scholars, Saints and Sufis: Muslim Religious Institutions in the Middle East Since 1500. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London, 1972.

  Creel, H. G. Confucius: The Man and the Myth. London, 1951.

  Cr
enshaw, Martha, ed. “Reflections on the Effects of Terrorism.” In Crenshaw, Terrorism, Legitimacy, and Power.

  ———. Terrorism, Legitimacy, and Power: The Consequences of Political Violence. Middletown, CT, 1983.

  Cribb, Roger. Nomads and Archaeology. Cambridge, UK, 1999.

  Crooke, Alastair. Resistance: The Essence of the Islamist Revolution. London, 2009.

  Cross, Frank Moore. Canaanite Myth and Hebrew Epic: Essays in the History of the Religion of Israel. Cambridge, MA, and London, 1973.

  Crossan, John Dominic. God and Empire: Jesus Against Rome, Then and Now. New York, 2007.

  ———. Jesus: A Revolutionary Biography. New York, 1994.

  Crouzet, Denis. Les guerriers de Dieu: La violence au temps des troubles de religion. Seyssel, 1990.

  Crusemann, Frank. The Torah: Theology and Social History of Old Testament Law. Trans. Allen W. Mahnke. Minneapolis, 1996.

  Curtis, John. The Cyrus Cylinder and Ancient Persia: A New Beginning for the Middle East. London, 2013.

  Dalley, Stephanie, trans. and ed. Myths from Mesopotamia: Creation, The Flood, Gilgamesh, and Others. Oxford and New York, 1989.

  Daniel, Norman. The Arabs and Medieval Europe. London and Beirut, 1975.

  ———. Islam and the West: The Making of an Image. 2nd ed. Oxford, 1993.

  Davidson, Basil. The African Slave Trade. Boston, 1961.

  Davis, Natalie Zemon. “The Rites of Violence: Religious Riot in Sixteenth-Century France,” Past and Present 59 (1973).

  Dawkins, Richard. The God Delusion. London, 2007.

  Dearman, Andrew, ed. Studies in the Mesha Inscription and Moab. Atlanta, 1989.

  DeLong-Bas, Natana J. Wahhabi Islam: From Revival and Reform to Global Jihad. Cairo, 2005.

  Dever, William G. What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Archaeology Can Tell Us About the Reality of Ancient Israel. Grand Rapids, MI, and Cambridge, UK, 2001.

  Diakonoff, I. M. Ancient Mesopotamia: Socio-Economic History. Moscow, 1969.

  Diefendort, Barbara. Beneath the Cross: Catholics and Huguenots in Sixteenth-Century Paris. New York, 1991.

  Doniger, Wendy. The Hindus: An Alternative History. Oxford, 2009.

  Donne, John. Sermons of John Donne. Ed. George R. Potter and Evelyn M. Simpson. Berkeley, CA, 1959.

  Donner, F. The Early Islamic Conquests. Princeton, NJ, 1980.

 

‹ Prev