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Darwin's Backyard

Page 43

by James T. Costa


  http://www.charlesdarwintrust.org/content/19/darwin-inspired-learning

  Central to the mission of the Charles Darwin Trust is “Darwin-inspired” teaching and learning that builds upon Darwin’s life and work.

  Darwin Correspondence Project

  https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/learning/7-11, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/learning/11-14, and https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/learning/universities

  The site that brings you the treasure trove of Darwin letters online provides these fine learning resources, drawing upon the Darwin correspondence.

  Darwin’s Pigeons

  http://darwinspigeons.com

  Undertake a virtual exploration of the pigeon breeds that so captivated Darwin at this website dedicated to Darwin’s pigeons curated by pigeon fancier, breeder, and judge John Ross. Randal Keynes joins John in describing six of Darwin’s pigeon breeds at www.youtube.com/watch?v=VFVueCs3gFI. This video was filmed at the Albemarle Street, London, location of Darwin’s publisher, John Murray.

  Down House

  http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/home-of-charles-darwin-down-house/

  The home of Charles Dawin and family, now maintained by English Heritage. The house is maintained essentially as it was when the Darwins lived there. The gardens, greenhouses, and grounds have been restored to this period as well, and include presentations of several of Darwin’s experiments.

  English Heritage Blog

  http://blog.english-heritage.org.uk/10-ways-experiment-like-darwin/

  S. Kinchin-Smith’s article on the English Heritage blog, “10 Ways to Experiment Like Darwin.” Posted 22 August 2014.

  Evolution: Education and Outreach [e-journal]

  https://evolution-outreach.springeropen.com/

  A SpringerOpen journal dedicated to the understanding, teaching, and learning of evolutionary theory for K–16 students, teachers, and scientists.

  Linnean Society of London

  https://www.linnean.org/education-resources/secondary-resources/darwin-inspired-learning

  The LSL’s Education Resources include outstanding Darwin-inspired modules by Drs. Carol Boulter, Emma Newall, and Dawn Sanders, developed in cooperation with the Charles Darwin Trust.

  National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine USA

  http://www.nas.edu/evolution/

  In the Light of Evolution book series, outstanding educational resources provided by the US National Academies, including free electronic editions.

  National Center for Science Education

  https://ncse.com/

  Defending the integrity of science education against ideological interference, the NCSE “works with teachers, parents, scientists, and concerned citizens at the local, state, and national levels to ensure that topics including evolution and climate change are taught accurately, honestly, and confidently.”

  Nature’s Evolution Gems

  www.nature.com/nature/newspdf/evolutiongems.pdf

  H. Gee, R. Howlett, and P. Campbell. 2009. “15 Evolutionary Gems: A Resource from Nature for those Wishing to Spread Awareness for Evolution by Natural Selection.”

  Print

  Ayala, F. 2009. “Darwin and the Scientific Method.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 106 (supp. 1): 10033–10039.

  Boulter, C., D. Sanders, and M. Reiss, eds. 2015. Darwin-Inspired Learning. Rotterdam and Boston: Sense Publishers.

  Catley, K. M. 2006. “Darwin’s Missing Link—A Novel Paradigm for Evolution Education.” Science Education 90 (5): 767–783.

  Costa, J. T. 2003. “Teaching Darwin with Darwin.” BioScience 53: 1030–1031.

  Dennison, R. 1993. “Using Darwin’s Experimental Work to Teach the Nature of Science.” American Biology Teacher 55: 50–52.

  Ellis, R. J. 2010. How Science Works: Evolution. A Student Primer. New York: Springer.

  Grace, M., P. Hanley, and S. Johnson. 2008. “ ‘Darwin-Inspired’ Science: Teachers’ Views, Approaches and Needs.” School Science Review 90 (331): 71–77.

  Hernéndez Laille, M., and C. A. Soler. 2014. Charles Darwin and Lucia Sapiens: Lessons on the Origin and Evolution of Species. Translated by N. Stapleton. Madrid: Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia.

  Johnson, S. 2008. “Teaching Science Out-of-Doors.” School Science Review (90) 331: 65–70.

  Keynes, R. 2009. “Darwin’s Ways of Working—the Opportunity for Education.” Journal of Biological Education 43 (3): 101–103.

  Lennox, J. G. 1991. “Darwinian Thought Experiments: A Function for Just-So Stories.” In Thought Experiments in Science and Philosophy, edited by T. Horowitz and G. J. Massey, 223–246. Savage, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.

  Love, A. C. 2010. “Darwin’s ‘Imaginary Illustrations:’ Creatively Teaching Evolutionary Concepts and the Nature of Science.” American Biology Teacher 72 (2): 82–89.

  Morris, J. R., J. T. Costa, and A. Berry. 2015. “Adaptations: Using Darwin’s Origin to Teach Biology and Writing.” Evolution 69: 2556–2560.

  National Biodiversity Network. 2009. The Darwin Guide to Recording Wildlife. Nottingham, UK: NBN Trust.

  Slingsby, D. 2009. “Charles Darwin, Biological Education and Diversity: Past Present and Future.” Journal of Biological Education 43 (3): 99–100.

  BIBLIOGRAPHY

  Electronic/Online Bibliographic Resources

  Biodiversity Heritage Library

  biodiversitylibrary.org/

  An unprecedented consortium of major natural history, botanical, and research libraries cooperate to digitize and make freely accessible the historical literature held in their collections. Hosted by the Smithsonian Institution.

  Darwin Correspondence Project

  www.darwinproject.ac.uk/

  University of Cambridge–based digital archive of the approximately 15,000 letters of Charles Darwin. Directed by Jim Secord et al., this archive forms the basis of both the printed Correspondence of Charles Darwin volumes (Cambridge University Press) and the annotated letters of the Darwin Correspondence Project website, currently available through 1876.

  Darwin Manuscripts Project

  www.amnh.org/our-research/darwin-manuscripts-project/

  Based at the American Museum of Natural History (NY) and directed by David Kohn of the AMNH and Drexel University, this site presents extensive historical and textual editions of Darwin’s scientific manuscripts built upon the DARBASE database at Cambridge University Library, featuring high-resolution color images and full transcriptions of Darwin manuscripts.

  Darwin Online

  darwin-online.org.uk/contents.html

  The most extensive scholarly website on Darwin, featuring complete transcriptions and images of manuscripts, published works, private papers, and other documents. Made possible by a consortium of universities, museums, libraries, and other institutions and directed by John van Wyhe of the National University of Singapore.

  Manuscripts

  The following Darwin manuscripts were utilized extensively in this work:

  Catalogue of Down Specimens (EH 88202576).

  Notebook in the collection of Darwin’s papers and other material transferred by his family through the Pilgrim Trust to Down House in 1942. Transcribed by Randal Keynes.

  Darwin’s Experiment Book (DAR157a).

  Notebook in the collection of Cambridge University Library containing records of many experiments and related investigations undertaken by Darwin between 1855 and 1867.

  Darwin’s Journal (DAR158).

  General record of activities kept by Darwin between August 1838 and December 1881, in the collection of Cambridge University Library. Transcribed and edited by John van Wyhe.

  Print Sources and References

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  Armstrong, P. 1991. Under the Blue Vault of Heaven: A Study of Charles Darwin’s Sojourn in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Nedlands: Indian Ocean Centre for Peace Studies.

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  Boulter, C. J., M. J. Reiss, and D. L. Sanders, eds. 2015. Darwin-Inspired Learning. Rotterdam and Boston: Sense Publishers.

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  Brown, G. G., C. Feller, E. Blanchart, P. Deleporte, and S. S. Chernyanskii. 2003. “With Darwin, Earthworms Turn Intelligent and Become Human Friends.” Pedobiologia 47 (5–6): 924–933.

  Brown, R. 1833. “On the Organs and Mode of Fecundation in Orchideae and Asclepiadeae.” Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 16: 685–746.

  Browne, D. J. 1850. The American Bird Fancier; Considered with Reference to the Breeding, Rearing, Feeding, Management, and Peculiarities of Cage and House Birds . . . New York: C. M. Saxton.

  Browne, J. 1995. Charles Darwin Voyaging: A Biography. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

  Browne, J. 2003. Charles Darwin: The Power of Place. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

  Bruford, M. W., D. G. Bradley, and G. Luikart. 2003. “DNA Markers Reveal the Complexity of Livestock Domestication.” Nature Reviews Genetics 4: 900–910.

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  Burdon-Sanderson, J. 1882. “On the Electromotive Properties of the Leaf of Dionaea in the Excited and Unexcited States.” Journal of the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 173: 1–55.

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  Butt, K. R., M. A. Callaham Jr., E. L. Loudermilk, and R. Blaik. 2015. “Action of Earthworms on Flint Burial: A Return to Darwin’s Estate.” Applied Soil Ecology. doi:dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.04.002.

  Butt, K. R., C. N. Lowe, T. Beasley, I. Hanson, and R. Keynes. 2008. “Darwin’s Earthworms Revisited.” European Journal of Soil Biology 44: 255–259.

  Campbell, A. K., and S. B. Matthews. 2005. “Darwin’s Illness Revealed.” Postgraduate Medical Journal 81: 248–251.

  Canby, W. M. 1868. “Notes on Dionaea muscipula Ellis.” Gardener’s Monthly & Horticultural Advertiser 10: 229–232.

  de Candolle, A. P. 1820. Essai Élémentaire de géographie botanique. Paris and Strasbourg.

  Canti, M. G. 2003. “Earthworm Activity and Archaeological Stratigraphy: A Review of Products and Processes.” Journal of Archaeological Science 30: 135–148.

  Carreck, N., T. Beasley, and R. Keynes. 2009. “Charles Darwin, Cats, Mice, Bumblebees and Clover.” Bee Craft 91 (February 2009): 4–6.

  Censky, E. J., K. Hodge, and J. Dudley. 1998. “Over-Water Dispersal of Lizards Due to Hurricanes.” Nature 395: 556–557.

  Ciesielski, T. 1872. “Untersuchungen uber die Abwartskrummung der Wurzel.” Beitrage zur Biologie der Pflanzen 1: 1–30.

  Clark, J. F. M. 1997. “ ‘The Ants Were Duly Visited’: Making Sense of John Lubbock, Scientific Naturalism and the Senses of Social Insects.” British Journal for the History of Science 30 (2): 151–176.

  Colp, R. 1997. “The Dueling Diagnoses of Darwin.” Journal of the American Medical Association 277: 1275–1276.

  Colp, R. 2000. “More on Darwin’s Illness.” History of Science 38: 219–236.

  Conlin, J. 2014. Evolution and the Victorians: Science, Culture and Politics in Darwin’s Britain. London: Bloomsbury.

  Correvon, H., and M. Pouyanne. 1916. “Un curieux cas de mimétisme chez les Ophrydées.” Journal de la Société Nationale d’Horticulture de France, ser. 4. 17: 29–47.

  Correvon, H., and M. Pouyanne. 1923. “Nouvelles observations sur le mimétisme et la fécondation chez le Ophrys speculum et lutea.” Journal de la Société Nationale d’Horticulture de France, ser. 4. 24: 372–377.

  Corsi, P. 1978. “The Importance of French Transformist Ideas for the Second Volume of Lyell’s Principles of Geology.” British Journal for the History of Science 11: 221–244.

  Costa, J. T. 2009. The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

  Culley, T. M., and M. R. Klooster. 2007. “The Cleistogamous Breeding System: A Review of its Frequency, Evolution, and Ecology in Angiosperms.” Botanical Review 73: 1–30.

  Curtis, M. A. 1834. “Enumeration of Plants Growing Spontaneously around Wilmington, North Carolina, with Remarks on Some New and Obscure Species.” Boston Journal of Natural History 1: 82–141.

  Darwin, C. R. 1838. “On the Formation of Mould.” Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 2: 574–576.

  Darwin, C. R. 1839a. Journal of Researches into the Geology and Natural History of the Various Countries Visited by H.M.S. Beagle. London: Colburn.

  Darwin, C. R. 1839b. “Observations on the Parallel Roads of Glen Roy, and of Other Parts of Lochaber in Scotland, with an Attempt to Prove That They Are of Marine Origin.” [Read 7 February] Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 129: 39–81.<
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  Darwin, C. R. 1840. “On the Formation of Mould.” Transactions of the Geological Society of London 1840: 505–509.

  Darwin, C. R. 1841. “Humble-bees.” Gardeners’ Chronicle 34 (21 August): 550.

  Darwin, C. R. 1842. “Notes on the Effects Produced by the Ancient Glaciers of Caernarvonshire, and on the Boulders Transported by Floating Ice.” Philosophical Magazine 21: 180–188.

  Darwin, C. R. 1844. “On the Origin of Mould.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 14 (6 April): 218.

  Darwin, C. R. 1845. Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle Round the World. 2nd ed. [Voyage of the Beagle] London: John Murray.

  Darwin, C. R. 1851. A Monograph of the Sub-class Cirripedia, with Figures of All the Species. Volume 1: The Lepadidae; or, Pedunculated Cirripedes. London: The Ray Society.

  Darwin, C. R. 1854. A Monograph on the Sub-class Cirripedia, with Figures of All the Species. Volume 2: The Balanidae, (or Sessile Cirripedes); the Verrucidae, etc. etc. etc. London: The Ray Society.

  Darwin, C. R. 1855a. “Does Sea-Water Kill Seeds?” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 15 (14 April): 242.

  Darwin, C. R. 1855b. “Does Sea-Water Kill Seeds?” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 21 (26 May): 356–357.

  Darwin, C. R. 1855c. “Effect of Salt-Water on the Germination of Seeds.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 47 (24 November): 773.

  Darwin, C. R. 1855d. “Effect of Salt-Water on the Germination of Seeds.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 48 (1 December): 789.

  Darwin, C. R. 1857a. “On the Action of Sea-Water on the Germination of Seeds.” Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society (Botany) 1: 130–140.

  Darwin, C. R. 1857b. “Bees and the Fertilisation of Kidney Beans.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 43 (24 October): 725.

  Darwin, C. R. 1858. “On the Agency of Bees in the Fertilisation of Papilionaceous Flowers, and on the Crossing of Kidney Beans.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 46 (13 November): 828–829.

  Darwin, C. R. 1860a. “Fertilisation of British Orchids by Insect Agency.” Gardeners’ Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette 23 (19 June): 528.

 

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