by Jeff Gillman
ETC Group. 2009. Enola patent considered invalid: haven’t we been here before? ETC Group News Release, 14 July.
European Food and Safety Authority. 2008. Safety and nutritional assessment of GM plants and derived food and feed: the role of animal feeding trials. Food and Chemical Toxicology 46: S2–S70.
Ewen, S. W. B., and A. Pusztai. 1999. Effects of diets containing genetically modified potatoes containing Galanthus nivalis lectin on rat small intestines. Lancet 354: 9187.
Finamore, A., M. Roselli, S. Britti, G. Monastra, R. Ambra, A. Turrini, and E. Mengheri. 2008. Intestinal and peripheral immune response to MON 810 maize ingestion in weaning and old mice. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 56(23): 11533–11539.
Fitt, G. P. 2003. Implementation and impact of transgenic Bt cottons in Australia. In Cotton Production for the New Millennium, Proceedings of the Third World Cotton Research Conference.
Fletcher, L. 2001. New Zealand GMO debacle undermines green lobby. Nature Biotechnology 19: 292.
Ford, M. 2009. In-vitro meat: would lab-burgers be better for us and the planet? CNN. http://www.cnn.com/2009/TECH/science/08/07/eco.invitro.meat/index.html.
Freedman, D. M., S. H. Zahm, and M. Dosemeci. 1997. Residential and occupational exposure to sunlight and mortality from non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma: composite (threefold) case-control study. Bio-Medical Journal 314: 1451.
Greenblatt, A. 2009. Confronting warming: can states and localities prevent climate change? CQ Researcher 19(1).
Griffiths, R., W. Richards, M. Johnson, U. McCann, and R. Jesse. 2008. Mystical-type experiences occasioned by psilocybin mediate the attribution of personal meaning and spiritual significance 14 months later. Journal of Psychopharmacology 22(6): 621–632.
Gross, C. M., J. S. Angle, and M. S. Welterlen. 1990. Nutrient and sediment losses from turfgrass. Journal of Environmental Quality 19(4): 663–668.
Gunsolus, J. 2008. Glyphosate-resistant weeds in Minnesota. The Farmer. 9 May.
Hamilton, T. 2008. A Concrete Fix to Global Warming. Technology Review, 23 July 2008. www.technologyreview.com/energy/21117/?a=f.
Hansen, L., and J. Obrycki. 2000. Field deposition of Bt transgenic corn pollen: lethal effects on the monarch butterfly. Oecologia 125(2): 241–248.
Hartman, R., F. Alcock, and C. Pettit. 2008. The spread of fertilizer ordinances in Florida. Sea Grant Law and Policy Journal 1(1): 98–11
Hayes, T. B., A. Collins, M. Lee, M. Mendoza, N. Noriega, A. A. Stuart, and A. Vonk. 2002. Hermaphroditic, demasculinized frogs after exposure to the herbicide atrazine at low ecologically relevant doses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(8): 5476–5480.
Hayes, T. B., V. Khoury, A. Narayan, M. Nazir, A. Park, T. Brown, L. Adame, E. Chan, D. Buchholz, T. Stueve, and S. Gallipeau. 2010. Atrazine induces complete feminization and chemical castration in male African clawed frogs (Xenopus laevis). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107(10): 4612–4617.
Head, G., W. Moar, M. Eubanks, B. Freeman, J. Ruberson, A. Hagerty, and S. Turnipseed.2005. A multiyear, large-scale comparison of arthropod populations on commercially managed Bt and non-Bt cotton fields. Environmental Entomology 34(5): 1257–1266.
Hempel, L. C. 2006. Climate policy on the installment plan. In Environmental Policy: New Directions for the Twenty-First Century, 6th ed. Ed. Norman J. Vig and Michael E. Kraft. Washington: CQPress.
Hill, J., E. Nelson, D. Tilman, S. Polasky, and D. Tiffany. 2006. Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103: 11206–11210.
Holland, P. T., D. Hamilton, B. Ohlin, and M. W. Skidmore. 1994. Effects of storage and processing on pesticide residues in plant products. Pure and Applied Chemistry 66(2): 335–356.
Hosansky, D. 2001a. Biotech foods: should they be more strictly regulated? CQ Researcher 11(12).
Hosansky, D. 2001b. Invasive species: can harmful foreign plants and animals be stopped? CQ Researcher 11(34).
Huang, J., R. Hu, S. Rozelle, and C. Pray. 2005. Insect-resistant GM rice in farmers’ fields: assessing productivity and health effects in China. Science 308(5722): 688–690.
Huestegge, L. 2009. Long-term effects of cannabis on oculomotor function in humans. Journal of Psychopharmacology 23(6): 714–722.
Huff, D. 1999. Regarding the public hearing being conducted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office regarding the issue of identification of prior art during the examination of a patent application. http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/com/hearings/priorart/comments2.doc.
Iversen, L. 2000. The Science of Marijuana. New York: Oxford University Press.
Josberger, E., R. March, and S. O’Neel. 2009. Fifty-year record of glacier change reveals shifting climate in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska, USA. USGS Fact Sheet 2009–3046.
Jost, K. 1995. Property rights: do government regulations infringe on landowners’ rights? CQ Researcher 5(22).
Jost, K. 2006. patent disputes: does the system help or hurt innovation? CQ Researcher 16(44).
Juskevich, J. C., and C. G. Guyer. 1990. Bovine growth hormone: human food safety evaluation. Science 249: 875–884.
Kanellos, M. 2009. Algae biodiesel: it’s $33 a gallon. Greentechmedia. http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/algae-biodiesel-its-33-a-gallon-5652.
Katel, P. 2009. Legalizing marijuana: should pot be treated like alcohol and taxed? CQ Researcher 19(22).
Kaufman, L. 2010. Among weathercasters, doubt on warming. New York Times, 29 March.
Kilic A., and M. Aday. 2008. A three generational study with genetically modified Bt corn in rats: biochemical and histopathological investigation. Food Chemistry and Toxicology 46(3): 1164–1170.
Kloeppel, B. D., and M. D. Abrams. 1995. Ecophysiological attributes of the native Acer saccharum and the exotic Acer platanoides in urban oak forests in Pennsylvania, USA. Tree Physiology 15: 739–746.
Klyza, C. M., and D. Sousa. 2008. American Environmental Policy, 1990–2006: Beyond Gridlock. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Kopsell, D. A., D. E. Kopsell, M. G. Lefsrud, J. Curran-Celentano, and L. Dukach. 2004. Variation in lutein, beta-carotene, and chlorophyll concentrations among Brassica oleracea cultigens and seasons. Hort-Science 39(2): 361–364.
Kovach, J., C. Petzoldt, J. Degni, and J. Tette. 1992. A method to measure the environmental impact of pesticides. New York’s Food and Life Sciences Bulletin. NYS Agricultural Experiment Station Cornell University, Geneva, New York. nysipm.cornell.edu/publications/eiq/default.asp.
Kubiliene, A., R. Marksiene, S. Kazlauskas, I. Sadauskiene, A. Razukas, and L. Ivanov. 2008. Acute toxicity of ibogaine and noribogaine. Medicina (Kaunas) 44(12): 984–987.
Kudva, I. T., K. Blanch, and C. J. Hovde. 1998. Analysis of Escherichia coli O157:H7 survival in ovine or bovine manure and manure slurry. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 64(9): 3166–3174.
Kunik T., T. Tzfira, Y. Kapulnik, Y. Gafni, C. Dingwall, and V. Citovsky. 2001. Genetic transformation of HeLa cells by agrobacterium. In Proceedings of the National Academy for Science, U.S.A. 98 (4): 1871–1876.
Lavigne, P. 2006a. The real deal? Is your organic milk really organic? Dallas Morning News, 16 July, 9A. Accessed via http://www.newbank.com.
Lavigne, P. 2006b. Organic certifier targeted: USDA seems set, for first time, to pull such a firm from program. Dallas Morning News, 22 July. Accessed via http://www.newbank.com. Lee, K. H., T. M. Isenhart, and R. C. Schultz. 2003. Sediment and nutrient removal in an established multi-species riparian buffer. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 58(1): 1–8.
Lee, W. J., D. P. Sandler, A. Blair, C. Samanic, A. J. Cross, and M. C. R. Alavanja. 2007. Pesticide use and colorectal cancer risk in the Agricultural Health Study. International Journal of Cancer 121: 339–346.
Lenoir, J., J. C. Gegout, P. A. Marquet, P. de Ruffray, and H. Brisse. 2008. A significant upward shift in
plant species optimum elevation during the 20th century. Science 320 (5884): 1768–1771.
Libby, R. T. 1998. Eco-Wars: Political Campaigns and Social Movements. New York: Columbia University Press.
Lomborg, B. 2007. Cool It. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Lovett, R. A. 2007. Climate change pushing tropics farther, faster. National Geographic News, 3 December.
Magkos, F., F. Arvaniti, and A. Zampelas. 2003. Organic food: nutritious food or food for thought? A review of the evidence. International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition 54(5): 357–371.
Maisonneuve, I., and S. Glick. 2003. Anti-addictive actions of an iboga alkaloid congener: a novel mechanism for a novel treatment. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 75(3): 607–618.
Malatesta M., F. Boraldi, G. Annovi, B. Baldelli, S. Battistelli, M. Biggiogera, and D. Quaglino. 2008. A long-term study on female mice fed on a genetically modified soybean: effects on liver aging. Histochemistry and Cell Biology 130(5): 967–977.
Marshall, P. 2005. Marijuana laws: should state and federal marijuana laws be reformed? CQ Researcher 15(6).
McKenzie, E. 1994. Privatopia: Homeowner Associations and the Rise of Residential Private Government. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press.
Moerman, D. 2009. Native American Medicinal Plants. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press.
Mooney, C. 2005. The Republican War on Science. New York: Basic Books.
Morales, L. 2009. Unemployment remains pressing issue for Americans. Gallup Polls, July 15. http://www.gallup.com/poll/121712/Unemployment-Remains-Pressing-Issue-Americans.aspx.
Mukherjee, A., D. Speh, E. Dyck, and F. Diez-Gonzalez. 2004. Pre-harvest Evaluation of coliforms, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in organic and conventional produce grown by Minnesota farmers. Journal of Food Protection 67(5): 894–900.
Musto, D. F. 1999. The American Disease: Origins of Narcotics Control. New York: Oxford University Press.
National Conference of State Legislatures. 2009. Initiative and referendum states. http://www.ncsl.org/Default.aspx?TabId=16589.
Neuman, W. 2010. U.S. plans spot tests of organic products. New York Times, 19 March.
Newport, F. 2008. Little increase in Americans’ global warming worries. Gallup Poll, April 21. http://www.gallup.com/poll/106660/Little-Increase-Americans-Global-Warming-Worries.aspx.
Newport, F. 2009. Americans: economy takes precedent over environment. Gallup Poll. http://www.gallup.com/poll/116962/Americans-Economy-Takes-Precedence-Environment.aspx.
Newsome, W. H., and J. B. Shields. 1980. Residues of rotenone and rotenolone on lettuce and tomato fruit after treatment in the field with rotenone formulations. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 28: 722–724.
Nordlee, J., S. Taylor, J. Townsend, B. Laurie, R. Thomas, and R. Bush. 1996. Identification of a Brazil-nut allergen in transgenic soybeans. New England Journal of Medicine 334(11): 688–692.
NORML (National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws). 2009a. Active state medical marijuana programs. http://www.norml. org/index.cfm?Group_ID=3391.
NORML. 2009b. State-by-state laws. http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=4516.
Ostrom, C. 1997. He made the case for pot. Seattle Times, 9 April.
Paarlberg, R. 2010. Food Politics: What Everyone Needs to Know. New York: Oxford University Press.
Patty, L., B. Réal, and J. Gril. 1997. The use of grassed buffer strips to remove pesticides, nitrate and soluble phosphorus compounds from runoff water. Pesticide Science 49: 243–251.
Pew Center on Global Climate Change. 2009. Renewable and alternative energy portfolio standards. http://www.pewclimate.org/node/6917.
Pew Oceans Commission. 2003. America’s living oceans: charting a course for sea change. http://www.pewtrusts.org/uploadedFiles/wwwpewtrustsorg/Reports/Protecting_ocean_life/env_pew_oceans_ final_report.pdf.
Phipps, R. H., and J. R. Park. 2002. Environmental benefits of genetically modified crops: global and European perspectives on their ability to reduce pesticide use. Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 11: 1–18.
Pimentel, D. 2003. Ethanol fuels: energy balance, economics, and environmental impacts are negative. Natural Resources Research 12(2): 127–134.
Pimentel, D. 2009. Pesticides and pest control. In Integrated Pest Management: Innovation Development Process. Ed. R. Peshin and A. K. Dhawan. New York: Springer Publishing Company.
Pimentel, D., L. Lach, R. Zuniga, and D. Morrison. 2000. Environmental and economic costs of nonindigenous species in the United States. Bioscience 50(1): 53–65.
Pollack, A. 2010. Taking stock after gene patents are invalidated. New York Times, 30 March.
Post, W., and K. Kwon. 2000. Soil carbon sequestration and land-use change: processes and potential. Global Change Biology 6: 317–328.
Prah, P. M. 2006. Are new anti-terrorism measures adequate? CQ Researcher 16(15).
Pray, C., D. Ma, J. Huang, and F. Qiao. 2001. Impact of Bt cotton in China. World Development 29(5): 813–825.
Prescott, V., P. Campbell, A. Moore, J. Mattes, M. E. Rothenberg, P. S. Foster, T. J. V. Higgins, and S. P. Hogan. 2005. Transgenic expression of bean r-amylase inhibitor in peas results in altered structure and immunogenicity. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry 53(23): 9023–9030.
Quist, D., and I. H. Chapela. 2001. Transgenic DNA introgressed into traditional maize landraces in Oaxaca, Mexico. Nature 414: 541–543.
Rabe, B. G. 2004. Statehouse and Greenhouse: The Emerging Politics of American Climate Change Policy. Washington: Brookings Institution.
Rajagopal, D., S. Sexton, G. Hochman, D. Roland-Holst, and D. Zilberman. 2009. Model estimates food-versus-biofuel trade-off. California Agriculture 63(4): 199–201.
Rappaport, B. 1993. Green landscaping: Greenacres. The John Marshall Law Review 26(4). http://www.epa.gov/greenacres/weedlaws/index.html#BRETT.
Raun, W. R., and G. V. Johnson. 1999. Improving nitrogen use efficiency for cereal production. Agronomy Journal 91: 357–363.
Ravilious, K. 2007. Mars melt hints at solar, not human cause for warming, scientist says. National Geographic News, 28 February.
Reich, P. B., S. E. Hobbie, T. Lee, D. S. Ellsworth, J. B. West, D. Tilman, J. M. H. Knops, S. Naeem, and J. Trost. 2006. Nitrogen limitation constrains sustainability of ecosystem response to CO2. Nature 440: 922–925.
Reichman, J. R., L. S. Watrud, E. H. Lee, C. A. Burdick, M. A. Bollman, M. J. Storm, G. A. King, and C. Mallory-Smith. 2006. Establishment of transgenic herbicide-resistant creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) in nonagronomic habitats. Molecular Ecology 15(13): 4243–4255.
Rejmanek, M., and M. Pitcairn. 2002. When is eradication of exotic plant pests a realistic goal? In Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Ed. C. R. Veitch and M. N. Clout. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 249–253.
Relyea, R. A. 2005. The impact of insecticides and herbicides on the bio-diversity and productivity of aquatic communities. Ecological Applications 15: 618–627.
Relyea, R. A. 2009. A cocktail of contaminants: how pesticide mixtures at low concentrations affect aquatic communities. Oecologia 159: 363–376.
Ren, J., D. Qin, S. Kang, S. Hou, J. Pu, and Z. Jing. 2004. Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas. Chinese Science Bulletin 49(1): 65–69.
Richtel, M. 2009. U.S. withheld data on risks of distracted drivers. New York Times, 20 July.
Rosen, C. J., and D. L. Allan. 2007. Exploring the benefits of organic nutrient sources for crop production and soil quality. HortTechnology 17(4): 422–430.
Rosenbaum, W. A. 2005. Environmental Politics and Policy, 6th ed. Washington: CQ Press.
Roueche, B. 1991. The Medical Detectives. New York: Plume Publishing.
Russo, E. 1998. Cannabis for migraine treatment: the once and future prescription? An historic and scientific review. Pain 76(1–2): 3–8.
Russo, E. 2008. Cannabinoids in the management of difficult to treat pain. Thera
putics and Clinical Risk Management 4(1): 245–259.
Ryan, J. J., J. C. Pilon, and R. Leduc. 1982. Composite sampling in the determination of pyrethrins in fruit samples. Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists 65: 904–908.
Saad, L. 2009a. Increased number think global warming is “exaggerated.” Gallup Poll, 11 March. http://www.gallup.com/poll/116590/Increased-Number-Think-Global-Warming-Exaggerated.aspx.
Saad, L. 2009b. Water pollution Americans’ top green concern. Gallup Poll, March 25. http://www.gallup.com/poll/117079/Water-Pollution-Americans-Top-Green-Concern.aspx.
Schenk, P., S. Thomas-Hall, E. Stephens, U. Marx, J. Mussgnug, C. Posten, O. Kruse, and B. Hankamer. 2008. Second generation biofuels: high-efficiency microalgae for biodiesel production. BioEnergy Research 1: 20–43.
Schilling, M., and M. Esmundo. 2009. Technology S-curves in renewable energy alternatives: analysis and implications for industry and government. Energy Policy 37: 1767–1781.
Schultz, R., J. Collettil, T. Isenhart, W. Simpkins, C. Mize, and M. Thompson. 1995. Design and placement of a multi-species riparian buffer strip system. Agroforestry Systems 29(3): 201–226.
Schwartz, R., E. Voth, and M. Sheridan. 1997. Marijuana to prevent nausea and vomiting in cancer patients: a survey of clinical oncologists. Southern Medical Journal 90(2): 167–172.
Segarra, A. E., and J. M. Rawson. 2001. StarlinkTM corn controversy: background. Congressional Research Service, 10 January.
Shiue, L. 2010. Hallucinogens (“magic mushrooms”) for medical use? Open Salon. 14 April. http://open.salon.com/blog/doctorandmama/2010/04/13/hallucinogens_magic_mushrooms_for_medical_use.
Smil, V. 2001. Enriching the Earth: Fritz Haber, Carl Bosch, and the Transformation of World Food Production. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Smith, Mark A. 2000. American Business and Political Power. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Smith, R. A. 2007 (first printing 1872). Air and Rain: The Beginnings of a Chemical Climatology. Whitefish, Montana: Kessinger Publishing.
Söderpalm A., A. Schuster, and H. DeWitt. 2001. Antiemetic efficacy of smoked marijuana: subjective and behavioral effects on nausea induced by syrup of ipecac. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 69: 343–350.