“Patriot Under Fire for Second Error.” Flight International, April 8–14, 2003.
Paulsen, Cdr. James, USN. “Naval Aviation Delivered in Iraq.” Proceedings, June 2003.
Rees, Elizabeth. “Old Predators Used as Decoys to Provoke Iraqi Air Defenses.” Inside the Air Force, April 11, 2003.
———. “Standup of 484th AEW Proved Vital to Army, Air Force Ops Integration.” Inside the Air Force, September 5, 2003.
———. “363rd AEW Weighs In on Ops Tempo, Force Strain, Enemy Air Defenses in War.” Inside the Air Force, March 28, 2003.
———. “USAF Moves Space Forces Director back into Iraq Air Ops Center.” Inside the Air Force, June 4, 2004.
Riggs, Robert. “Blue on Blue: How Did an Army Patriot Battery Shoot Down a Navy F-18?” CBS 11 News (Dallas–Fort Worth, Tex.), February 4, 2004. At http//:www.globalsecurity.org/news/2004/040505-patriot-shootdown.htm
Ripley, Tim. “Closing the Gap.” Jane’s Defence Weekly, July 2, 2003.
———. “Iraq Friendly Fire Was Worse Than Reported.” Jane’s Defence Weekly, July 16, 2003.
———. “Planning for Iraqi Freedom.” Jane’s Intelligence Review, July 2003.
Robinson, Linda. “The Men in the Shadows.” U.S. News and World Report, May 19, 2003.
Rogers, Capt. David A., USN. “From the President: The Health of Your Tailhook Association.” The Hook, fall 2003.
Scott, William B. “‘Sweetening’ GPS: Squadron Boosted GPS Accuracy ‘Window’ to Support Iraq Air Campaign.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 9, 2003.
Scott, William B., and Craig Covault. “High Ground over Iraq.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 9, 2003.
Sirak, Michael. “Interview with James Roche: Secretary of the U.S. Air Force.” Jane’s Defence Weekly, May 14, 2003.
———. “U.S. Air Force Reveals New Strike Munition.” Jane’s Defence Weekly, May 14, 2003.
Smith, Maj. Kenneth A., USAF. “Joint Transformation of Aerial Interdiction by Enhancing Kill-Box Operations.” Research report, Air Command and Staff College, Air University, Maxwell AFB, Ala., April 2006.
“Speed Kills.” Inside the Pentagon, April 10, 2003.
Stephens, Hampton. “At Rhein-Main, Activity Increases as U.S. Prepares for Iraq War.” Inside the Air Force, February 28, 2003.
———. “B-1 Bomber Being Used in a Variety of Missions during Iraq War.” Inside the Air Force, March 28, 2003.
———. “Deployments Force Cancellation of January Red Flag.” Inside the Air Force, January 17, 2003.
———. “USAF Cancels Second Red Flag in a Row, Citing Lack of Available Assets.” Inside the Air Force, March 14, 2003.
———. “Wind-Corrected Anti-armor Weapon Used for First Time in Iraq.” Inside the Air Force, April 4, 2003.
“Storm Shadow Appears ahead of Official Entry into Service Date.” Flight International, April 1–7, 2003.
Streetly, Martin. “Airborne Surveillance Assets Hit the Spot in Iraq.” Jane’s Intelligence Review, July 2003.
Thomas, Evan, and John Barry. “A Plan Under Attack.” Time, April 7, 2003.
Thomas, Evan, and Martha Brandt. “The Education of Tommy Franks.” Time, May 19, 2003.
———. “The Secret War.” Time, April 21, 2003.
Thompson, Mark. “Opening with a Bang.” Time, March 17, 2003.
Tirpak, John A. “The Blended Wing Goes to War.” Air Force Magazine, October 2003.
“Top Navy Aviation Officials Predict Few Major Lessons from Iraq.” Inside the Pentagon, May 22, 2003.
Trimble, Stephen. “Air Force’s AMC Tallies Massive Airlift Effort for OIF.” Aerospace Daily, May 29, 2003.
———. “Cebrowski: Iraq War Offers Clues for Transformation Agenda.” Aerospace Daily, April 23, 2003.
Truver, Scott C. “The U.S. Navy in Review.” Proceedings, May 2003, p. 94.
“Unmanned Systems: UAV Shows Effectiveness as a Targeting Platform.” Flight International, April 22–28, 2003.
“U.S. Casualties in Iraq.” At http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/iraq_casualties.htm
“USAF Offers Details of Weapon Tailored for Iraq War.” Aerospace Daily, May 5, 2003.
Wall, Robert. “E-War Ramps Up: EA-6B Prowler to Resume Traditional Radar-Jamming Role If Iraqi Conflict Escalates.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 17, 2003.
———. “Rescue Enhancements: U.S. Air Force Helicopters Employ Longer-Range Guns and New Threat-Avoidance Technology.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 16, 2003.
———. “Super Hornets at Sea: U.S. Navy’s New F/A-18Es Are Showing Surprising Reliability and Added Endurance.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 17, 2003.
———. “Time Runs Short: Final War Preparations Continue Even as Controversy Keeps a Start Date Uncertain.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 17, 2003.
———. “Weather or Not: The F-14D Strike Fighter Can Now Drop Precision Weapons Even on Cloud-Shrouded Targets.” Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 17, 2003.
“WCMD-Equipped Sensor Fuzed Weapons Dropped on Iraqi Vehicle Column.” Defense Daily, April 3, 2003.
Whitcomb, Col. Darrel D., USAFR (Ret.). “Rescue Operations in the Second Gulf War.” Air and Space Power Journal, spring 2005.
Willis, David. “Operation Iraqi Freedom.” International Air Power Review, summer 2003.
Wood, David. “New Workhorse of U.S. Military: A Bomb with Devastating Effects.” Newhouse.com, March 13, 2003.
Woods, Kevin, James Lacey, and Williamson Murray. “Saddam’s Delusions: The View from the Inside.” Foreign Affairs, May–June 2006.
Newspaper Articles
Allen, Mike, and Karen De Young. “Bush: U.S. Will Strike First at Enemies.” Washington Post, June 2, 2002.
Allen, Mike, and Bradley Graham. “Franks Briefs Bush on War Plans, Says Military Is Ready.” Washington Post, March 6, 2003.
Arkin, William M. “Fliers Rose to Occasion: In Iraq, a Pause Refreshed Ground Troops and Let Planes Inflict Major Damage.” Los Angeles Times, June 1, 2003.
Baker, Peter. “Marine Predicts Brief Bombing, Then Land Assault.” Washington Post, March 17, 2003.
Baker, Peter, and Rajiv Chandrasekaran. “Republican Guard Units Move South from Baghdad, Hit by U.S. Forces.” Washington Post, March 27, 2003.
Barnard, Anne. “Death Lurks in Unspent U.S. ‘Bomblets.’” Boston Globe, May 1, 2003.
Boudreaux, Richard. “Two Errant Missiles Fall in Turkey.” Los Angeles Times, March 24, 2003.
Bowman, Tom. “U.S. Aims to Curtail Civilian Casualties.” Baltimore Sun, March 5, 2003.
Broder, John M. “Allies Fan Out in Iraq—Resistance outside City Is Light.” New York Times, April 9, 2003.
———. “General Franks Makes First Visit to Troops in the Battle Zone.” New York Times, April 8, 2003.
Burns, Robert. “Key Section of City Is Taken in a Street-by-Street Fight.” New York Times, April 9, 2003.
———. “U.S. Gulf Force Nears 300,000 as Commander, Bush Consult.” Philadelphia Inquirer, March 5, 2003.
Cauchon, Dennis. “Why U.S. Casualties Were Low.” USA Today, April 21, 2003.
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv, and Peter Baker. “As Marines Resume Advance, Army Fights Baghdad Defenders.” Washington Post, April 2, 2003.
———. “Baghdad Hit Hard from Air as Ground Forces Regroup.” Washington Post, March 28, 2003.
———. “Sandstorm Delays Army’s Advance; Units Set to Hit Guard Near Capital.” Washington Post, March 26, 2003.
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv, and Thomas E. Ricks. “U.S. Opens War with Strikes on Baghdad Aimed at Hussein.” Washington Post, March 20, 2003.
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv, and Alan Sipress. “Army Has First Close Fighting with Republican Guard Units.” Washington Post, April 1, 2003.
Cohen, Eliot. “No Way to Win a War.” Wall Street Journal, December 7, 2006.
Cooper, Christopher, and Gr
eg Jaffe. “U.S. Use of Saudi Air Base Shows Kingdom’s Quiet Commitment.” Wall Street Journal, March 12, 2003.
Crawley, Vince. “Less Is More.” Army Times, April 21, 2003.
De Young, Karen. “Bush Cites Urgent Iraqi Threat.” Washington Post, October 8, 2002.
De Young, Karen, and Colum Lynch. “Three Countries Vow to Block U.S. on Iraq.” Washington Post, March 6, 2003.
“Flexibility: Rumsfeld Tactical Signature Writ Large.” London Daily Telegraph, March 21, 2003.
Friedman, Thomas L. “If I Had One Wish.” New York Times, October 4, 2006.
Gellman, Barton, and Dana Priest. “CIA Had Fix on Hussein.” Washington Post, March 20, 2003.
Gordon, Michael R. “Allied Plan Would Encourage Iraqis Not to Fight.” New York Times, March 11, 2003.
———. “American Forces Adapted to Friend and Foe.” New York Times, April 10, 2003.
———. “Battle for Baghdad Begins in Area Surrounding Iraqi Capital.” New York Times, April 2, 2003.
———. “The Goal Is Baghdad, but at What Cost?” New York Times, March 25, 2003.
———. “Pointing Finger, Bush Broadens His ‘Doctrine.’” New York Times, January 30, 2002.
———. “Tightening a Noose.” New York Times, April 4, 2003.
———. “The U.S. Battle Plan: Make Friends and War.” New York Times, March 11, 2003.
Gordon, Michael R., with John F. Burns. “Iraq’s Air Defense Is Concentrated around Baghdad.” New York Times, March 17, 2003.
Graham, Bradley. “Air War Targets Enemy Troops.” Washington Post, March 25, 2003.
———. “Patriot System Likely Downed U.S. Jet.” Washington Post, April 4, 2003.
———. “Radar Probed in Patriot Incidents.” Washington Post, May 8, 2003.
———. “U.S. Air Attacks Turn More Aggressive.” Washington Post, April 2, 2003.
Graham, Bradley, and Vernon Loeb. “An Air War of Might, Coordination, and Risks, Washington Post, April 27, 2003.
Hackett, James. “Tracking Targets from Space.” Washington Times, July 8, 2003.
Hedges, Stephen J. “Air War Credited in Baghdad’s Fall.” Chicago Tribune, April 22, 2003.
“Iraq Is Expected to Try Jamming U.S. Signals.” Baltimore Sun, March 13, 2003.
Jaffe, Greg. “Plan Is to Cut Off Top Officers while Allies Strike Air Defenses.” Wall Street Journal, March 20, 2003.
———. “Rumsfeld’s Vindication Promises a Change in Tactics, Deployment.” Wall Street Journal, April 10, 2003.
———. “U.S. Rushes to Upgrade Base for Attack Aircraft.” Wall Street Journal, March 14, 2003.
Kaczor, Bill. “Air Force Chief Says Military Must Cooperate.” Miami Herald, October 22, 2003.
Kelly, Jack. “Covert Troops Fight Shadow War Off-Camera.” USA Today, April 7, 2003.
King, Laura. “Baghdad’s Death Toll Assessed.” Los Angeles Times, May 18, 2003.
Krauthammer, Charles. “Redefining the War.” Washington Post, February 1, 2002.
———. “What Ever Happened to the Powell Doctrine?” Washington Post, April 20, 2001.
Layton, Lyndsey. “Building Bombs aboard the Abraham Lincoln.” Washington Post, March 14, 2003.
“Letter Is Purported to Be from Saddam.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch, May 11, 2003.
Loeb, Vernon. “Patriot Downs RAF Fighter.” Washington Post, March 24, 2003.
———. “Pentagon Credits Success in Iraq War to Joint Operations.” Washington Post, October 3, 2003.
———. “Sniping at the ‘Plan’ Strikes Some Nerves.” Washington Post, April 2, 2003.
Lynch, David, and John Diamond. “U.S., British Forces Are ‘Ready Today’ for Invasion.” USA Today, March 17, 2003.
Lynch, David J. “Marines Prevail in ‘Toughest Day’ of Combat.” USA Today, March 24, 2003.
McManus, Doyle, and Esther Schrader. “Rumsfeld Support Is in High Places.” Los Angeles Times, April 2, 2003.
McPeak, Merrill A. “Leave the Flying to Us.” Washington Post, June 5, 2003.
———. “Shock and Pause.” New York Times, April 2, 2003.
Milbank, Dana, and Mike Allen. “President Tells Hussein to Leave Iraq within 48 Hours or Face Invasion.” Washington Post, March 18, 2003.
Moniz, Dave, and John Diamond. “Attack on Guard May Be Days Away.” USA Today, March 31, 2003.
Moore, Charles. “Colin Powell: ‘I’m Very Sore.’” London Daily Telegraph, February 26, 2005.
“Mr. Bush’s UN Mandate.” Wall Street Journal, November 11, 2002.
Murphy, Kim, and Alan C. Miller. “The Team That Picks the Targets.” Los Angeles Times, March 25, 2003.
“No Bunker Found under Bomb Site.” New York Times, May 29, 2003.
Pae, Peter. “‘Friendly Fire’ Still a Problem.” Los Angeles Times, May 16, 2003.
Page, Susan. “War May Realign World and Define a Presidency.” USA Today, March 17, 2003.
Pan, Philip P. “Turkey Lets U.S. Use Airspace.” Washington Post, March 21, 2003.
———. “Turkish Leader Makes Request on Airspace.” Washington Post, March 20, 2003.
“Persian Gulf Skies Crowded with Jets.” New York Times, March 6, 2006.
Piller, Charles. “Vaunted Patriot Missile Has a ‘Friendly Fire’ Failing.” Los Angeles Times, April 21, 2003.
Pincus, Walter, Bob Woodward, and Dana Priest. “Hussein’s Fate Still Uncertain.” Washington Post, March 21, 2003.
Pisik, Betsy. “Human Shields Take a Powder.” Washington Times, March 5, 2003.
Richter, Paul. “Risky Fight for Baghdad Nears.” Los Angeles Times, March 24, 2003.
Ricks, Thomas, and Alan Sipress. “Cuts Urged in Patrols over Iraq.” Washington Post, May 9, 2001.
Ricks, Thomas E. “Calibrated War Makes Comeback.” Washington Post, March 21, 2003.
———. “Myers Depicts War on Two Fronts.” Washington Post, March 5, 2003.
———. “Unfolding Battle Will Determine Length of War.” Washington Post, March 25, 2003.
———.“War Plan for Iraq Is Ready, Say Officials.” Washington Post, November 10, 2002.
———. “What Counted: People, Plan, Inept Enemy.” Washington Post, April 10, 2003.
Robbins, Carla Anne. “U.S. Nears War in Embrace of Strategy of Preemption.” Wall Street Journal, March 18, 2003.
Robbins, Carla Anne, Greg Jaffe, and Dan Morse. “U.S. Aims at Psychological Front, Hoping Show of Force Ends War.” Wall Street Journal, April 7, 2003.
Sanger, David E., with John F. Burns. “Bush Orders an Assault and Says America Will Disarm Foe.” New York Times, March 20, 2003.
Sanger, David E., with Warren Hoge. “U.S. May Abandon UN Vote on Iraq, Powell Testifies.” New York Times, March 14, 2003.
Sanger, David E., and Thom Shanker. “Bush Says Regime in Iraq Is No More: Victory ‘Certain.’” New York Times, April 16, 2003.
Scarborough, Rowan. “Bush Convenes War Cabinet.” Washington Times, March 6, 2003.
———. “General Tells How Cell Phone Foiled U.S. Attack in Iraq.” Washington Times, May 8, 2003.
———. “Hovering Spy Plane Helps Rout Iraqis.” Washington Times, April 3, 2003.
———. “Lightning Air Strikes, Then March to Baghdad.” Washington Times, March 18, 2003.
———. “Myers Says ‘Annihilation’ of Iraqi Army Wasn’t Goal.” Washington Times, June 30, 2003.
———. “White House: ‘We’ve Won.’” Washington Times, April 15, 2003.
Schmitt, Eric. “In the Skies over Iraq, Silent Observers Become Futuristic Weapons.” New York Times, April 18, 2003.
———. “Pentagon Ready to Strike Iraq within Days If Bush Gives the Word, Officials Say.” New York Times, March 6, 2003.
———. “Rumsfeld Says Important Targets Have Been Avoided.” New York Times, March 24, 2003.
Schmitt, Eric, and Elisabeth Bumiller. “Top General Sees Plan to Shock Iraq into
Surrender.” New York Times, March 5, 2003.
Schmitt, Eric, with Dexter Filkins. “Erdogan to Form New Turkish Government as U.S. Presses for Use of Military Bases.” New York Times, March 12, 2003.
Schrader, Esther, and Richard Boudreaux. “U.S. Seeks Overflights in Turkey.” Los Angeles Times, March 12, 2003.
Shadid, Anthony. “Hussein’s Baghdad Falls.” Washington Post, April 10, 2003.
———. “In Shift, War Targets Communications Facilities.” Washington Post, April 1, 2003.
Shanker, Thom. “Assessment of Iraq War Will Emphasize Joint Operations.” Washington Post, May 1, 2003.
———. “Pentagon Criticizes High Rate of Allied Deaths by Allied Fire.” New York Times, October 3, 2003.
———. “Risk of Being Killed by Own Side Increases.” New York Times, April 8, 2003.
Shanker, Thom, and Eric Schmitt. “Rumsfeld Seeks Consensus through Jousting.” New York Times, March 19, 2003.
Smith, Michael. “U.S. ‘Clears’ Crew Who Shot Down Tornado.” London Daily Telegram, July 16, 2003.
Spiegel, Peter. “Thinking Ahead with the Pentagon’s Planners.” London Financial Times, April 16, 2003.
Squitieri, Tom. “What Could Go Wrong in War.” USA Today, March 13, 2003.
Squitieri, Tom, and Dave Moniz. “U.S. War Plans: Blast Away Saddam’s Support.” USA Today, November 11, 2002.
Stevenson, Richard W. “As Diplomatic Effort Ends, President Vows to Act.” New York Times, March 18, 2003.
Sullivan, Kevin, and Rajiv Chandrasekaran. “Hussein’s Two Sons Killed in Firefight with U.S. Troops.” Washington Post, July 22, 2003.
Svitak, Amy. “Force of the Future.” Army Times, November 25, 2002.
Tweedie, Neil. “U.S. Fighter ‘Shot Down with Missile Left by SBS.’” London Daily Telegraph, June 6, 2003.
Tweedie, Neil, and Michael Smith. “Britain ‘To Play Full Role in Iraq Invasion.’” London Daily Telegraph, March 13, 2003.
Tyler, Patrick E. “Attack from Two Sides Shatters the Iraqi Republican Guard.” New York Times, April 3, 2003.
———. “Iraq Is Planning Protracted War.” New York Times, April 2, 2003.
———. “Two U.S. Columns Are Advancing on Baghdad.” New York Times, April 1, 2003.
“U.S., Britain Double Daily Flights over Southern Iraq.” Baltimore Sun, March 6, 2003.
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