by Ernst Roets
Hawks (see Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation)
Heese, Johannes 133
Hekpoort 88
Hercules 88
Hermann, Dirk xvi , 22, 110, 170, 259, 294
Hermann, Frik xvi
Hertzog, JBM 145
Heuer, Amy 194
Heuer, Godfrey Frederick Lanz 194
Heunis, Johann 5-7, 100, 223, 341-343
Heunis, Mariandra xvii, 5-7, 100, 105, 223, 341-343
Hibberdene 88
High Court (see court)
Himeville 88
Hitler, Adolf 164, 174, 327, 334
Hlubi 136, 141
Hoedspruit xiii, xv
Hofmeyr, Steve xvii, 11, 318
Homo
erectus 127
habilis 127
sapiens 127
Honduras 41
Hoopstad 290
hospital xii, xv, 3, 6, 57, 59-60, 266, 289, 302, 340-341
hotspots, farm murder 87-88, 346
Howarth, Sue (Susan) 18, 28, 50, 59, 66, 284, 316, 338-340, 348
HRW (see Human Rights Watch)
Huffington Post South Africa 171, 229, 236, 238-242
human puzzle 63
Human Rights Watch (HRW) 22-23
Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) 308
Hurutshe 137
I
ICC (see court)
ICD (see Independent Complaints Directorate)
ICJ (see court)
ICTY (see International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia)
IJR (see Institute of Justice and Reconciliation)
Imprisonment (also sentencing) xii-xiii, 101, 149, 172-173, 194, 202, 213, 216, 303, 331
Independent Complaints Directorate (ICD) 307
Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID) 306
India 42, 128, 131
Indonesia 131
inequality 68, 75, 78, 159, 178
Institute
for Human Rights and Criminal Justice Studies 51
for Security Studies (ISS) 20, 38, 44, 116, 252, 257
of Justice and Reconciliation (IJR) 178
of Race Relations (IRR) 40, 145, 154, 169, 183, 216, 305-306
International
Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) 330
Day in Support of Victims of Torture (also see United Nations) 3
Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT) 52
intimidation 21, 52-53, 64, 104, 108-109, 111-112, 117, 215, 303-304, 326
IOL 229, 236, 238-242
IPID (see Independent Police Investigative Directorate)
IRR (see South African Institute of Race Relations)
ISS (see Institute for Security Studies)
J
Jacaranda News 229, 236, 238-242
Janovsky, Ernst 44
JCPS (see Justice, Crime Prevention and Security Cluster)
Jeffery, Anthea 145-146
Johannesburg 55, 127, 142, 158, 173, 183, 206, 210, 223, 307
Johnson, RW 67
Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure (JOINTS) 254-255, 294
JOINTS (see Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure)
Jordan, Pallo 151
Justice, Crime Prevention and Security Cluster (JCPS) 255, 262
K
Ka-Lahari 124-125
Kameeldrift 88
Karadžić, Radovan 326
Kelder, Nantes xvii, 285, 339
Khayelitsha 194, 306
Khiba, James 103-104
Khoisan 128, 130-132
Khumalo, Velaphi 174
Kill the Boer (song, also Dubula iBhunu, Shoot the Boer) 10-12, 55, 112, 154, 156, 167, 191-198, 206-215, 214-215, 217-218, 219, 343, 348
Kinross 60
Klapmuts 221, 223
Klerksdorp 88
Knight, Dan 100
Kodwa, Zizi 158
Koekemoer, Leon 164
Kohler Barnard, Dianne 73
Kok, Adam 141
Koster 88
Kraal Uitgewers xvi-xvii, 36
Kriel, Kallie xvii, 10-11, 212
Kromdraai 127
Kroonstad 88
Kruger, Paul 142, 163
KwaDukuza 88
KwaMatiwane 138
Kwanalu (see KwaZulu-Natal Agricultural Union)
KwaZulu-Natal 54-55, 57-58, 85-88, 100, 165, 182, 194
Agricultural Union (Kwanalu) 30
L
labour
disputes 109, 118, 198, 334
relations 72, 169, 189
Lake Makarikari 124
Lamberti, Russel xvii, 69-72, 75
Lamont, Colin 215
Land of sorrow (book) 35, 85, 271
land
grab 117, 183, 328
reform 13, 19, 72, 108, 117-118, 169, 181-184, 188-189, 191
theft 12
Landless People Movement (LPM) 117
landmine 11, 148
Lauterpacht, Hersch 331
Laux, Francois 54
legal order 24
legislation (also law) xx, 19, 24-26, 71, 74, 131, 138-139, 151, 186, 189, 275, 277-278, 298-299, 327, 330-331, 333-334
Lephalale 88
Letsitele 88, 162
Levubu 88, 101, 103
Limpopo ix, xii-xiv, 49, 64, 85-88, 93, 101, 118, 124, 128, 130, 134, 137, 165, 207-208, 301
Lindley 7, 9
local government 2
Local Municipality
Midvaal 225, 228
Lotter, Alice 54, 114
Loubser, Chris 222-223
LPM (see Landless People Movement)
Ludeke, Delia 290
Ludeke, Koos 290
Luthuli House 166, 209-212
Lydenburg xv, 142
Lynn, Robert xvii, 18, 28, 50, 59, 66, 80, 84, 140, 152, 168, 190, 200, 264, 284, 292, 337, 339-340
M
Maasdorp, Lindsay 160-161, 348, 350
Mabuza, David 181, 329
macro challenges (see triple challenge)
Madagascar 131
Mahlangu, Piet 3-4
Mahlobo, David 303-304
Mail & Guardian 229, 236-237, 239
Maimane, Mmusi 224
Malan, Koos 24
Malema, Julius
Afrikaners and white people 204-205, 215, 217, 329
criminal charges 203-204, 209, 213-214
De Klerk, FW 204
‘Dubula iBhunu’/’Kill the Boer’ 195, 206-207, 209-211, 213-218, 219, 318
Facebook 208
hate speech 205-207, 210, 214, 335
land issues 204-205, 216
leader EFF 165-166, 203, 318
President ANCYL 9, 158-159, 164, 201-203, 210, 318
violence 204, 213
Manana, Duduzile Promise 161-162
Mandela, Nelson 149, 151, 194, 199, 208, 214, 251, 253-254
Mandela, Winnie Madikizela 201-202, 214
Mandlana, Mbulelo 159
Mandlazi, Knowledge Paulus 113, 164
Mantashe, Gwede 155, 207, 214
Marble Hall 88
Margate 88
Marikana 88, 185
Maroela Media 229, 236-242
Mashaba, Touch 276-277
Mazibuko, Nkrumah 306
Mbalula, Fikile 160, 201, 224-225, 270, 274
Mbeki, Moeletsi 207
Mbeki, Thabo 207, 256
Mbili, Bheki 182-183
McKaiser, Eusebius 171, 177
media
Media Monitoring Project 243
Afrikaans 233-234, 236-239, 241-242, 244
English 233, 235-245
Melbourne 223
memorandum 11, 25, 210-212, 269, 271-275, 278
Menziwa, Luvuyo 175
Messina 148
Method of attack
ambush 95
assault (also kicking, hitting, cut, beaten) 1-2, 8, 19-22, 26, 35, 39-40, 47, 51-52, 54-63, 82, 85, 92-93, 95-96, 100, 103-104, 148-149, 205, 215
burned (with fire
, water) xiii, 51-52, 54, 56-57, 59-60, 81, 96, 168, 190, 201, 208
dragged behind vehicle 51, 55, 280
rape xiv, 20-21, 26, 38, 52, 55-57, 60-62, 85, 95-96, 208, 266, 295, 305, 307, 326, 331, 333
shot xi-xv, 6, 8, 50, 55-57, 59-61, 67, 84, 96, 100, 104, 113, 162, 191, 208, 212, 214, 221
stoned xiv, 201
tied up xi-xiv, 1, 15, 51, 54-60, 62, 82, 96, 104, 148, 152, 201, 264, 280, 286, 288, 292
Metro Police
Johannesburg 210
Tshwane 25, 274-278
Mfecane (also Difaqane) 135-137, 141
Mgungundhlovu 137
Mhaga, Vuyo 270, 305
Mhlungu, Gugulethu 159
Middelburg 88, 338
minority rights ix, 150, 158, 310, 315
Mistry, Duxita 51
MK (see Umkhonto we Sizwe)
Mladić, Ratko 326
Mngxitama, Andile 159-160, 171
Mnisi, Ishmael 26, 209
Mnisi, Zweli 39, 268-269, 274-276
Modimolle 88
Mohlala, MV 173-174
Mohlala, William 278
Mokaba, Peter 194-198, 199, 20
Mokopane 88
Momberg, Vicki 172-173, 175
Mooinooi 88
Moolman, Neels 64
Moonsamy, Magdalene 9-10, 193
Moshweshe 141
motive 104-105, 107-119
conspiracy/third force 12, 107, 116-117
exploitation of workers 109-110
greed 108, 113, 333
hate 108, 113, 117, 333
instill fear 109
intimidation 21, 109, 111-112
labour disputes 21, 110-112
land disputes 21, 108-109, 117-118
murder 61
paid by third party 109
political 108, 110-113, 115-118
race (also racism) 21, 107-113, 115-116, 118, 164
revenge 21, 61, 108-110
robbery/theft 59, 61, 107, 109-115, 117-118, 164, 323, 333
struggle songs 118-119
Motlanthe, Kgalema 170, 202-203
Mozambique 130-131
Mpande 138, 142
Mpondo 128
Mpondomise 128
Mpumalanga xv, 1, 15, 18, 59-60, 86-88, 108, 128
Msinsini 88
Mthethwa, Nathi 11, 25, 110, 265, 271-272, 274
Mugabe, Robert 213, 282
Mulder, Pieter 157
Muldersdrif xii, 88
Muller, Anton 60
Muller, Arina xiv, 191, 193
Muller, Dalene xiv, xvii
Muller, Johannes xiv
Muller, Johnny xiv, xvii
murder
executed 53, 61, 63, 81, 113-114, 149, 201, 209, 324
justification xviii, 245, 345
rate 4, 30-34, 36-48, 53-54, 270, 317
Mutwa, Vusamazulu Credo 124
Mvoko, Vuyo 227-228
Myburgh, James 46-47
Mzelemu, Mdu Bantubemzonda 165
Mzilikazi 135, 137, 141
N
National Crime Prevention Strategy (NCPS) 251-252
national democratic revolution (NDR) 147
National Development Plan (NDP) 68-69
National Intelligence Agency (NIA) 77-78, 165
National Investigative Hearing into Safety and Security Challenges in Farming Communities 32, 260
National Operational Coordinating Committee (NOCOC) 20, 111, 255
National Party (NP) 139, 145-146, 150-151
National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) 176, 260
National Rural Safety Strategy (NRSS) 20, 25-26, 69,82, 261, 272, 298
National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) 211
NCPS (see National Crime Prevention Strategy)
Ndebele 128, 135, 141
Ndlovu, Peter xiii
Ndlovu, Xolani Brian 58
Ndlozi, Mbuyiseni 166, 206, 217
NDP (see National Development Plan)
NDR (see national democratic revolution)
Nel, Corrie xvii, 287
Netherlands 42, 131
Netwerk24 229, 236-242
New Lock 165
New Zealand 71, 223
Newcastle 117, 203, 205
Newham, Gareth 44
News24 161, 229, 236, 238-242
newsworthyness 4, 232, 244
Ngubeni, Steven 211
Nguni 128, 130, 133
Ngwane 141
Nhlanlha, Joe 149
Nhleko, Nathi 274, 306
NIA (see National Intelligence Agency)
NOCOC (see National Operational Coordinating Committee)
North West xiv, 55, 57, 60, 82-83, 85-88, 137, 209, 215, 265, 286, 307
Northern Cape 22, 57, 85, 86-87, 137, 195, 203
North-West University (NWU, see university)
NP (see National Party)
NPA (see National Prosecuting Authority)
NRSS (see National Rural Safety Strategy)
NWU (see university)
Nyanda, Siphiwe 148, 257
NYDA (see National Youth Development Agency)
O
Oberholzer, Liza-Marie 134
Odendaal, Thys 107-108
Oppenheimer, Mark xvii, 174
Oriani-Ambrosini, Mario 329
Otto, Christine 56, 63
Ottosdal 55, 88
Oudtshoorn 223
Out of Africa theory 127, 129
OVS (see Boer Republic)
P
Paddock 88
Parys 55
Parys killings 231, 242-243
patrols 253, 312, 314
Perth 223
Phahlane, Khomotso 14, 32, 34, 262, 299
Phiyega, Riah 32, 34, 272
pickup truck (also bakkie) x, 3, 55, 60, 222, 280, 339
Pietermaritzburg 58
Plus 94 Research 178
political involvement (also public officials) 52-53, 167, 307
Politicsweb 46
Polokwane 49, 88, 207
Port Shepstone 88
Portugal 128, 130
post-mortem xiii, 58
Potchefstroom 60, 88, 151, 208-209
Potgieter, Andries 137
Potgieter, Attie 7-11, 53, 113, 280
Potgieter, Bokkie 228
Potgieter, Wilmien 7-11, 53, 113, 343
Potgieter, Wilna, 7-11, 53, 113
pressure campaign 309-310
Pretoria, 3, 5, 11, 24-25, 29, 76, 100, 142-143, 163, 165, 175, 183, 194, 208, 224, 271, 276-277, 281
Pretorius, Andries 138
Pretorius, Fransjohan 127-128
Pringle, Ernest 134
Priority Committee on Rural Safety 109, 254
priority crime 12, 27, 227, 271, 274, 293-296, 308
cash-in-transit heists 295, 313
copper cable theft 27, 81, 295
rhino poaching 27, 40, 266, 280, 295, 332
violence against women and children 27, 227, 295
gang-related violence 295
prison xii, 6, 101, 148-149, 165-167, 172-173, 175, 194, 207, 216, 303, 307, 331, 344, 350
Progressive Federal Party 150
Project Nehemiah 311
Promotion of Access to Information Act (see Acts)
Promotion of the Rights of Vulnerable Groups (PRVG) 260
propaganda 11, 195
property rights 71-72, 74, 78, 181, 336
challenges (see triple challenge)
protest 25, 117, 169-170, 185, 210, 221, 246, 271-272, 274, 277-278, 309, 351
Black Monday 105, 206, 221-222, 224-228, 247
Red October 225
PRVG (see Promotion of the Rights of Vulnerable Groups)
R
racial
discrimination 177-178, 182, 227, 243, 245, 319
segregation (see apartheid)
racism (also racist) 13, 118, 169-178, 206, 209, 227, 244, 318, 329
Ramaphosa, Cyril 156, 181, 211, 329-330, 335
Randburg 9
Randfontein 88
, 287
rape (see method of attack)
Rapport 3
Red October (see protests)
Redelinghuys, Christo xv
Redelinghuys, Retha xv
Rees, Trevor 57-58
religion 123-124, 136, 138, 158, 195-196, 320-321, 326-327, 330-331, 333
ancestral and traditional African 123-125
Christian 123, 125-126
remoteness 22, 81-83, 343
Republic of Natalia (see Boer Republic)
Restitution of Land Rights Act (see acts)
Retief, Piet 137
Rhodes Must Fall 163-164
Rhodes, Cecil John 163
Ritchie, Kevin 226, 228
roadblocks 253
Robinson, Philip xv
Roets, Pieter xii, xvii
RSS (see Rural Safety Strategy)
Rudolph, De Beer 265
Rudolph, Gerhardus Junior 265-266
Rudolph, Gerhardus Senior 265-266
rural protection plan (RPP) 20, 252-257, 259
Rural Safety Summit 253-254
Rustenburg 57, 82, 88, 286
Rwanda 202, 324-325
S
SAA (see State Security Agency)
SAAU (see South African Agricultural Union)
SABC 229, 236
SACCI (see South African Chamber of Commerce and Industry)
SACP (see South African Communist Party)
SAHRC (see South African Human Rights Commission)
SAICE (see South African Institution of Civil Engineering)
SAIJE (see South African Institute for Judicial Education)
SANDF (see South African National Defence Force)
Sannieshof 94, 119, 307
SAPS (see South African Police Service)
Sasco (see South African Students Congress)
Schutte, Roelien 60-61, 63
secondary victimisation (also secondary victims) 101, 104
security
on farms 5, 94, 103, 119, 253, 256-257, 260, 301
private 103, 311-313
Seipei, Stompie 201
self-reliance campaign 309-312
Senwes 108
Serbia 326-327
Sexwale, Tokyo 211
Shaka 135
Shell House Massacre 211
Shivambu, Floyd 209-210
Shoot the Boer (see Kill the Boer)
Sibanyoni, Jonas 227
signal jammer 94, 119
Simpson, Nicci 59
Slabbert, Frederik van Zyl 150
slavery 131, 133-134, 138, 331
smallholding x, xii, xiv, 4-5, 20-22, 45, 55, 60, 85, 97, 184, 191, 193, 252
Smit, Erasmus 136
Smith, Bettie 289
Smith, Jurie 289
Smuts, Anton 60
social interaction 22
social media xx, 14, 19, 29, 160, 169, 172, 177, 224, 303
Facebook 11, 161-164, 169, 172-176, 208, 222
fake news 225social media, fake profile 176
Twitter 160, 165, 169, 172, 175-176, 222, 224-225, 303, 317
Solidarity 110, 170, 176-177, 254, 259, 294
Solik, Christine 58
Solik, Gregory 58
Solik, Roger 58
songs, ‘Dubula iBhunu’ (see Kill the Boer)