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Haiti After the Earthquake

Page 50

by Paul Farmer


  background

  earthquake account

  UNICEF and

  Senate Foreign Relations Committee

  Clinton’s apology

  Clinton’s testimony to

  Senate Foreign Relations Committee/Farmer

  discussion following 2010 presentation

  Haitian recovery

  NGOs and public sector (2003)

  U.S. manipulation of development assistance (2003)

  settlements following earthquake

  cholera concerns and

  description

  Didi Farmer’s visits to

  disease risk and

  Martine’s story

  needs

  OCHA

  at one-year anniversary

  organizations involved

  outside Port-au-Prince

  Parc Jean-Marie Vincent

  Partners In Health and

  plans and

  pregnancies/deliveries

  “property rights” and

  rains and

  sanitation and

  sexual violence and

  statistics on

  tuberculosis and

  UN “shelter cluster” plan

  Virginie’s story

  water and

  Shannon, Richard

  shelter following earthquake

  hurricane shelters

  at one-year anniversary

  possibilities

  resettlement proposals

  t-shelters in Léogâne

  See also settlements following earthquake

  60 Minutes

  slavery

  ending

  Haiti and

  Spanish beginnings

  Smith, Stephen

  social medicine

  solar energy

  fish farm and

  installations

  Soros, George

  foundation in Haiti

  tuberculosis programs and

  Sosin, Anne

  Stancil, Jeffrey

  storytelling in Haiti

  Strauss, Anke

  structural violence

  suffering

  about

  bearing witness and

  sugar mill, Léogâne

  sugar production

  Africa

  biofuels and

  Dominican Republic and Haitians

  history

  Léogâne mill

  Surena, Claude

  Swords of Sorrow plans

  Taíno people

  tap taps

  Terry, Fiona

  Thimothe, Gabriel

  Thompson, Marlaine

  earthquake aftermath and

  General Hospital reconstruction and

  one-year anniversary

  Time magazine

  “Towards a New Future in Haiti,”. See also Voices of the Voiceless

  Travesty in Haiti (Schwartz)

  tripartite meeting (Haiti, Cuba, Brazil)

  Trouillot, Michel-Rolph

  tuberculosis

  drug-resistant tuberculosis

  General Hospital ward

  Natacha’s story

  Partners In Health work

  policy and

  risk

  Roseleine’s story

  Russia and

  See also Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria

  Tuttle, Leslie

  typhoid

  Ulysse, Patrick

  UN

  emergency session day after earthquake

  General Assembly on AIDS

  See also donors’ conference, New York; specific individuals

  UN in Haiti

  cholera epidemic and

  focus of

  headquarters/staff and earthquake

  logistics base following earthquake

  “shelter cluster,”

  See also MINUSTAH (UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti)

  UN in Haiti/Farmer and team

  appointment

  appointment reasons

  basic services for Haitians and

  Bill Clinton and

  Boucan Carré bridge

  building and

  development aid tracking

  disaster risk reduction team

  eulogy for Josué Augustin

  first trip

  Haiti team

  Harvard Medical School and

  implementation of aid

  “international community” and

  listening to complaints

  meeting in Canada and

  new approach and

  NGOs registry/tracking

  press coverage

  UN emergency session day after earthquake

  UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)

  UN Office of the Special Envoy, Haiti

  Bill Clinton and

  future and

  Voices of the Voiceless and

  See also UN in Haiti/Farmer and team

  UNICEF

  Unilever

  United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

  United States Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART)

  USNS Comfort

  arrival

  Cange patient reunions

  description

  Farmer’s tour of

  transferring patients to

  USS Carl Vinson

  Uvin, Peter

  Van Le, Phuoc

  Verret, Gabriel

  Viaud, Loune

  about

  Cuban-trained Haitian doctors and

  earthquake aftermath and

  Global Fund meeting

  Haiti and

  hurricanes and

  one-year anniversary and

  Saint-Jean Bosco church fire and

  settlements after earthquake and

  Vienna International AIDS Conference

  Vietnam War

  Vincent, Father Jean-Marie

  Voices of the Voiceless

  about

  donors’ conference, New York and

  focus groups

  Montas-Dominique and

  name change

  partner organizations

  representation and

  Voices of the Voiceless priorities

  communities and

  decentralization

  education

  equality and

  Haiti’s future

  Haiti’s sovereignty

  independence and

  investing in people

  participation

  reconstruction

  volcano Nyiragongo eruption (1977)

  Voltaire, Leslie

  background

  earthquake and

  family

  on Haiti

  Wall Street Journal

  Walton, David

  background

  Cange graduation celebration and

  cholera outbreak and

  earthquake aftermath and

  Haiti and

  Mirebalais hospital and

  water, Haiti

  from aid groups and

  water insecurity

  waterborne diseases and

  See also cholera epidemic (2010–2011)

  Watson, Jenni

  Weber, Max

  Weigel, Jon

  Weisenfeld, Paul

  White, Tom

  death of

  funeral/eulogy

  Lois (wife)

  Partners In Health and

  Peter (son)

  Wilberforce, William

  Wilentz, Amy

  women’s issues/status and Rwandan recovery

  women’s issues/status in Haiti

  awards for entrepreneurs

  cash transfers to

  empowerment and

  Fonkoze microfinance group

  girls’ education

  Ministry of Women’s Affairs

  tent camps and sexual violence

  World Bank

  World Food Program

 
World Health Organization

  Wortenson, Randy

  yellow fever

  Zanmi Beni

  Zanmi Lasante

  about

  cholera outbreak and

  Dominican border raids/rebels and

  earthquake aftermath and

  founding

  future and

  Global Fund and

  job creation

  need for

  patients sent to General Hospital and

  spontaneous settlements and

  Voices of the Voiceless and

  See also General Hospital following earthquake; Partners In Health; specific individuals

  Zannini, Stefano

  Zimbabwe and cholera

  Zintl, Paul

  Paul Farmer, MD, PhD, is Kolokotrones University Professor at Harvard University and Chair of the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School. He is Chief of the Division of Global Health Equity at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, and co-founder of Partners In Health. He also serves as UN Deputy Special Envoy for Haiti, under Special Envoy Bill Clinton. Dr. Farmer and his colleagues have pioneered novel, community-based treatment strategies that demonstrate the delivery of high-quality health care in resource-poor settings. He has written extensively on health, human rights, and the consequences of social inequality; his clinical interests include the management of drug-resistant infections. His titles include Partner to the Poor: A Paul Farmer Reader; Pathologies of Power: Health, Human Rights, and the New War on the Poor; The Uses of Haiti; Infections and Inequalities: The Modern Plagues; and AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame. He is a member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

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  a From the title of the 1995 report of Haiti’s National Truth and Justice Commission that investigated the massive human rights violations of 1991–1994.

  b IASC Principles on Military-Civilian Relations, January 1995; “Guiding and Operating Principles for the Use of Civil and Military Defense Assets in Support of Humanitarian Operations” (Task Force Report), September 2005. “Civil-Military Relationship in Complex Emergencies—An IASC Reference Paper,” June 2004; Civil-Military Guidelines and References for Complex Emergencies, OCHA, 2008; Guidelines on the Use of Foreign Military and Civil Defense Assets in Disaster Relief —“Oslo Guidelines,” Rev. 1.1, November 2007.

  c “Civil-Military Relationship in Complex Emergencies—An IASC Reference Paper,” Office of Humanitarian Coordination, United Nations, 2004, http://ocha-gwapps1.unog.ch/w/lib.nsf/db900SID/DPAL-62GCWL?OpenDocument 2011 ).

  d The White House, “United States Government Haiti Earthquake Disaster Response Update 1/21/10,” http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/unitedstates-government-haiti-earthquake-disaster-response-update-12110 (accessed March 28, 2011).

  e Nicole Gastineau Campos and Paul Farmer, “Partners: Discernment and Humanitarian Efforts in Settings of Violence.” Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 31 (2003): 506–515.

  f Report of the Secretary-General on the UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH), September 18, 2009.

  g Decades of inexpensive food imports (coupled with food aid from well-meaning nonprofits) have destroyed local agriculture in Haiti.

  h In 2009, the OSE tracked more than US $1.7 billion in pledges of aid, including US $479 million from the April 2009 donors’ conference in Washington, D.C.

  i Donors disbursed a total of $189 million was disbursed to the Government of Haiti and an additional $45 million through the Haiti Reconstruction Fund in the 2010 calendar year from the pledges made at the New York donors conference. The International Monetary Fund reports that during the Government of Haiti’s fiscal year 2010 (1 October 2009–30 September 2010) donors committed $250 million in budget support to the Government of Haiti, of which $225 million was disbursed to the government.

  j More information on the UN briquette program at http://www.haitispecialenvoy.org/press/celebrating-earth-day (accessed April 22, 2010).

  Copyright © 2011 by Paul Farmer

  Special thanks to Billy Collins for the use of his poem, The Dead.

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  Editorial production by Marrathon Production Services. www.marrathon.net

  Text set in 12-point Apollo

  Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is on file for this book.

  eISBN : 978-1-586-48974-8

 

 

 


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