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Hitler's Raid to Save Mussolini

Page 34

by Greg Annussek


  relationship, conference at Feltre

  Ferone, Ernesto (General)

  FG automatic rifles

  Firestorms

  France

  Franco, Francisco (General)

  Frascati, Italy

  air attack on

  Frick, Wilhelm

  F.R. (destroyer)

  Gaeta, Italy

  Galbiati, Enzo (General)

  Gardner (Colonel)

  Gargnano, Italy

  Garibaldi brigades

  Geraud, Andre

  Gerlach, Heinrich (Captain)

  German Institute for Gliding Research

  (DFS)

  German military

  Army Group B

  disarming/capturing Italian

  soldiers

  Friedenthal Battalion

  German High Command

  Military Intelligence

  navy

  See also Submarines

  Tenth Army at Salerno

  Third Panzergrenadier Division

  See also Italy, German military forces

  in/moved to; Luftwaffe; Sicily

  German troops in; Waffen SS

  Gliders

  command of glider assault team

  design of DFS gliders

  Goebbels, Joseph

  death of

  and Mussolini letter to Badoglio

  Goering, Hermann

  Goose step

  Gothic Line

  Grand Council of Fascism

  Grandi, Dino

  Gran Sasso (mountain), See also

  Campo Imperatore

  Greece

  Guariglia, Raffaele

  Gueli, Giuseppe

  Guensche, Otto (Lieutenant)

  Gulf of Genoa region

  Gustav Line

  Hackett, Sir John (General)

  Hamburg, Germany See Bombing

  raids (Allied), Hamburg

  Heinkel bomber

  Henschel aircraft

  Hess, Rudolf

  Hewel, Walter

  Hibbert, Christopher

  Hidaka, Shinrokuro

  Himmler, Heinrich

  as Minister of Interior

  Hitler, Adolf

  addressing German people about

  Italian question

  assassination attempt on

  characterized

  and Edda Ciano

  and Eva Braun

  and Galeazzo Ciano

  health of

  and Italian coup

  and Italian royal house

  medals of

  military headquarters of

  See Wolf’s Lair

  pitting subordinates against each

  other

  and proposed summit meeting

  after coup

  and retaliation for Allied bombing

  raids

  and Rommel/Kesselring rivalry

  and secrecy

  and Skorzeny

  and Student

  suicide of

  suspicions of Badoglio regime

  underground bunker in Berlin

  and violence

  See also Hitler/Mussolini

  relationship

  Hitler/Mussolini relationship

  and Anschluss

  common ground of

  Hitler/Mussolini

  conference at Feltre

  and Czechoslovakia

  Hitler’s affection/concern for

  Mussolini

  Hitler’s birthday gift to Mussolini

  Hitler’s motives for rescuing

  Mussolini

  meeting in Berlin in

  meeting in Venice in

  and Mein Kampf

  Mussolini as Hitler’s equal

  Mussolini as junior partner

  Mussolini’s attitude/feelings

  concerning Hitler

  in

  and requested aid for Italy

  reunion after Mussolini’s liberation

  and summit of

  Hoettl, Wilhelm

  Holland, Hotel Imperatore. See Campo

  Imperatore

  Hunaeus, Helmut (naval Commander)

  Hungary

  Individualism

  Intelligence issues

  and Campo Imperatore raid

  German intelligence organizations

  Italian Military Intelligence Service

  undercover operations on

  La Maddalena

  See also Reich Security Main Office

  Israel

  Italia (ship)

  Italy

  Abruzzi region

  agriculture in

  alliance with England/France

  Allied bombing of cities

  Allied invasion of

  and Allied invasion of Balkans

  Allied POWs in

  army

  civil war in

  communications networks in

  Fascist Party in

  See also

  Fascism; Grand Council

  of Fascism

  formal military alliance with

  Germany

  German invasion/occupation of

  See also Rome, German

  occupation of

  German military forces in/moved to

  industry in

  Italian Empire

  Italian High Command

  as Italian Social Republic

  navy

  popular feeling after coup

  Po Valley

  provisional government in

  racial laws in

  as Salò Republic

  sanctions against

  and separate peace with Allies

  See also Armistice

  terms; Unconditional surrender

  Servizio Informazione Militare

  (SIM)

  surrender of German forces in

  troops in foreign lands

  See also Rome

  Japan

  Jews

  Jodl, Alfred (General)

  Junge, Traudl

  Junkers cargo plane

  Kaltenbrunner, Ernst

  Kamptz, Gerhard von (Captain)

  Kappler, Herbert

  Keitel, Wilhelm (Marshal)

  Kesselring, Albert (Marshal)

  and Rommel

  and Salerno invasion

  war crimes of

  Krutoff, Leo

  Lake Garda (Italy)

  La Maddalena (island)

  aerial photos of

  Lamb, Richard

  Langguth, Gerhard (Captain)

  L’Aquila, Italy

  La Spezia, Italy

  Laurich, (Petty Officer)

  League of Nations

  Lebensraum

  Le Bon, Gustave

  Lisbon

  Los Angeles Times,

  Luftwaffe

  attack on Belgrade

  Second Parachute Division

  See also Paratroopers

  Mackensen, Hans Georg von

  firing of

  meeting with King Victor

  Emmanuel

  recalled to Germany

  McRaven, William H.

  Maddalena Island. See La Maddalena

  Malta

  Marini (SergeantMajor)

  Masuria (East Prussia)

  Maugeri, Franco (Admiral)

  Media

  Mein Kampf (Hitler)

  Meyer, Elimar

  Mezzasoma, Fernando

  Milan, Italy

  Mines

  Monelli, Paolo

  Montgomery, Sir Bernard (General)

  Morell, Professor (Theodor)

  Mors, Harold (Major)

  Mossad

  Munich, Germany

  Munich peace conference of

  Mussolini, Benito

  affairs/mistresses of

  and Anschluss

  arrest of

  See also Mussolini, Benito

  after coup

  at Campo Imperatore

  characterized

 
after coup

  See also

  Campo Imperatore

  crimes of

  daughter of

  death of

  diary and papers of

  German plan to rescue and

  reinstate, See also

  Operation Oak

  health of

  and Italian people

  and Jews

  on Nazism

  rumors about after coup

  sixtieth birthday of

  suicide attempt of

  trial of

  and Victor Emmanuel

  at Villa Feltrinelli

  See also Hitler/Mussolini

  relationship

  Mussolini, Rachele (wife)

  Mussolini, Vittorio (son)

  Naples, Italy

  Nationalism

  Nebe, Arthur (General)

  New York Times,

  Nietzsche, Friedrich

  Night of the Long Knives

  North Africa

  Norway

  Oberbefehlshaber Sued (OB SUED)

  Oberkommando der Wehrmacht

  (OKW)

  Odessa network

  Office of Strategic Services

  (OSS)

  OKW. See Oberkommando der

  Wehrmacht

  Olympic Games of

  Operation Avalanche

  Operation Axis (Achse)

  See also Italy, German

  invasion/occupation of

  Operation Barbarossa, See also

  Russia, Nazi invasion of

  Operation Black (Schwarz)

  Operation Citadel

  Operation Dragoon

  Operation Gomorrah

  Operation Greif

  Operation Oak (Eiche)

  glider sequence in Campo

  Imperatore raid

  as jailbreak

  mission planning and command

  structure

  and placing blame on Italian

  Fascists

  Operation Student

  Osborne, Sir D’Arcy

  OSS. See Office of Strategic Services

  Owens, Jesse

  Pact of Steel

  Panthère (destroyer)

  Paratroopers

  battles fought in

  Partisans

  Passo Romano

  Patricelli, Marco

  Patton, George (General)

  Pelaghi (Colonel)

  Peron, Juan and Evita

  Persefone (corvette)

  Personality cult

  Pertinax (French journalist)

  Petacci, Claretta

  Pirelli, Alberto

  Plehwe, Friedrich von

  Poison

  Poison gas

  Poland

  Polito, Saverio (General)

  Pontine and Sardinian Musings

  (Mussolini)

  Ponza (island)

  Portugal, See also Lisbon

  Pratica di Mare airfield

  Priebke, Erich

  Propaganda

  Quebec conference (Allies)

  Race issues

  Radar

  Radl, Karl (Lieutenant)

  and Skorzeny

  and Soleti

  Rahn, Rudolf

  Raised arm salute

  Raw materials

  Reich Security Main Office (RSHA)

  Rhineland

  Ribbentrop, Joachim von

  memo regarding Italian situation

  Ridgway, Matthew (General)

  Rintelen, Enno von (General)

  firing of

  Roatta, Mario (General)

  Roma (ship)

  Rome

  airfields near

  Allied airborne insertion into

  Allied bombing of

  Allied capture of

  carabinieri barracks in Via

  Quintino Sella and Via Legnano

  German occupation of

  Jews in

  march on Rome in

  martial law in

  popular feeling in after coup

  Roman Empire

  Roman resistance

  See also Partisans

  surrender of

  University of Rome

  Rommel, Erwin (Marshal)

  and assassination attempt on

  Hitler

  and Kesselring

  and La Spezia

  Rommel Manfred (son)

  Roon, Arnold von (Major)

  Roosevelt, Franklin

  RSHA. See Reich Security Main Office

  Rumania, Rumors, . See also

  Mussolini, Benito, rumors

  about after coup

  Russia

  Kharkov

  Kursk region

  Nazi invasion of

  See also Eastern front;

  Operation Barbarossa

  Taganrog

  Sabotage

  Salerno, Italy

  Santo Stefano (island)

  Sardinia

  Schellenberg, Walter

  Schmidt, Paul

  Schulz, Max

  Schutzstaffel (SS), See also

  Waffen SS

  Schwerdt (Lieutenant)

  Secrecy

  Semmler, Rudolf

  Senise, Carmine

  Shaped charges

  Shortages, Sicily

  Allied invasion of

  and conflict between Italy and

  Germany

  fall of to Western Powers

  German evacuation of

  German troops in

  SIM. See Italy, Servizio Informazione

  Militare

  Skorzeny, Otto (Captain)

  and Campo Imperatore raid

  death of

  in detention camp and escape

  exploits during World War II

  and flight to Rome after Campo

  Imperatore raid

  medals awarded to

  meetings with Hitler

  and Mussolini

  and paratroopers

  and Radl

  Smith, Denis Mack

  Soleti, Fernando, (General)

  South Tyrol

  Spanish Civil War

  Speer, Albert

  SS. See Schutzstaffel

  Stalingrad, Battle of

  Steinbeck, John

  Storch (Stork) aircraft

  Stresa front

  Strong, Kenneth W. D. (Brigadier)

  Student, Kurt (General)

  and Campo Imperatore

  career of

  death of

  and paratroopers

  Submarines

  Summersby, Kay

  Switzerland

  Tangier

  Tanks

  Taranto, Italy

  Tarvisio, Italy

  Taylor, A.J.P.

  Taylor, Maxwell (General)

  Tazzari (LieutenantCommander)

  Torpedo boats

  Torture

  Trettner, Heinz (General)

  Unconditional surrender

  See also Armistice terms

  United Nations

  Vatican

  Ventotene Island

  blockade of

  radar station at

  Versailles Treaty

  Victor Emmanuel III (King)

  and armistice terms

  arrest of, See also Operation

  Student

  as banned from Italy

  exit from Rome

  and first approach to Allies

  kidnapping of, See also

  Operation Student

  and leftwing radicals

  meeting with Mackensen

  Vienna, Austria

  Vigna di Valle (Italian seaplane base)

  Vigneri, Paolo (Captain)

  Villa Savoia

  Villa Torlonia

  Waffen SS

  Wansee group

  War crimes

  Warger, Robert

  Warlimont, Walter (General)

  Webber, James

  Wehrmacht,See also German

 
; military

  Westphal, Siegfried (General)

  Whiting, Charles

  Wiskemann, Elizabeth

  Wolff, Karl

  Wolf’s Lair (Wolfsschanze)

  afternoon Fuehrer Conference at

  last Axis summit at

  meetings after Italian coup

  Mussolini at

  Sperrkreis I

  World War I

  Wulff, Wilhelm

  YeoThomas, Forrest (Wing Commander)

  Yugoslavia

  Zanussi, Giacomo (General)

 

 

 


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