Under the Moons of Mars: A History and Anthology of the Scientific Romance in the Munsey Magazines, 1912-1920

by Sam Moskowitz (ed. )

  "Look, here on the chart are their locations. I have made this in duplicate for you in the event of something happening to me."

  He worked upon the chart a little more.

  "Here," he said, "is where I believe the seven great globes to be. They are probably hidden somewhere in the ruins of the islet called Tau, where they can catch the first moon rays. I have calculated that when I entered I went so far this way—here is the turn; so far this way, took this other turn and ran down this long, curving corridor to the hall of the moon pool. That ought to make lights, at least approximately, here." He pointed.

  "They are certainly cleverly concealed, but they must be open to the air to get the light. They should not be too hard to find. They must be found." He hesitated again. "I suppose it would be safer to destroy them, for it is clearly through them that the phenomenon of the pool is manifested; and yet, to destroy so wonderful a thing! Perhaps the better way would be to have some men up by them, and if it were necessary, to protect those below, to destroy them on signal. Or they might simply be covered. That would neutralize them. To destroy them—" He hesitated again. "No, the phenomenon is too important to be destroyed without fullest investigation." His face clouded again. "But it is not human; it can't be," he muttered. He turned to me and laughed. "The old conflict between science and too frail human credulity!" he said.

  Again—"We need half a dozen diving-suits. The pool must be entered and searched to its depths. That will indeed take courage, yet in the time of the new moon it should be safe, or perhaps better after the dweller is destroyed or made safe."

  We went over plans, accepted them, rejected them, and still the storm raged—and all that day and all that night.

  I hurry to the end. That afternoon there came a steady lightening of the clouds which Throckmartin watched with deep uneasiness. Toward dusk they broke away suddenly and soon the sky was clear. The stars came twinkling out.

  "It will be tonight," Throckmartin said to me. "Goodwin, friend, stand by me. Tonight it will come, and I must fight."

  I could say nothing. About an hour before moonrise we went to his cabin. We fastened the port-holes tightly and turned on the lights. Throckmartin had some queer theory that the electric rays would be a bar to his pursuer. I don't know why. A little later he complained of increasing sleepiness.

  "But it's just weariness," he said. "Not at all like that other drowsiness. It's an hour till moonrise still," he yawned at last. "Wake me up a good fifteen minutes before."

  He lay upon the berth. I sat thinking. I came to myself with a start. What time was it? I looked at my watch and jumped to the port-hole. It was full moonlight; the orb had been up for fully half an hour. I strode over to Throckmartin and shook him by the shoulder.

  "Up, quick, man!" I cried. He rose sleepily. His shirt fell open at the neck and I looked, in amazement, at the white band around his chest. Even under the electric light it shone softly, as though little flecks of light were in it.

  Throckmartin seemed only half-awake. He looked down at his breast, saw the glowing cincture, and smiled.

  "Oh, yes," he said drowsily, "it's coming—to take me back to Edith! Well, I'm glad."

  "Throckmartin!" I cried. "Wake up! Fight."

  "Fight!" he said. "No use; keep the maps; come after us."

  He went to the port and drowsily drew aside the curtain. The moon traced a broad path of light straight to the ship. Under its rays the band around his chest gleamed brighter and brighter; shot forth little rays; seemed to move.

  He peered out intently and, suddenly, before I could stop him, threw open the port. I saw a glimmering presence moving swiftly along the moon path toward us, skimming over the waters.

  And with it raced little crystal tinklings and far off I heard a long-drawn murmuring cry.

  On the instant the lights went out in the cabin, evidently throughout the ship, for I heard shouting above. I sprang back into a corner and crouched there. At the port-hole was a radiance; swirls and spirals of living white cold fire. It poured into the cabin and it was filled with dancing motes of light, and over the radiant core of it shone seven little lights like tiny moons. It gathered Throckmartin to it. Light pulsed through and from him. I saw his skin turn to a translucent, shimmering whiteness like illumined porcelain. His face became unrecognizable, inhuman with the monstrous twin expressions. So he stood for a moment. The pillar of light seemed to hesitate and the seven lights to contemplate me. I shrank further down into the corner. I saw Throckmartin drawn to the port. The room filled with murmuring. I fainted.

  When I awakened the lights were burning again.

  But of Throckmartin there was no trace!

  There are some things that we are bound to regret all our lives. I suppose I was unbalanced by what I had seen. I could not think clearly. But there came to me the sheer impossibility of telling the ship's officers what I had seen; what Throckmartin had told me. They would accuse me, I felt, of his murder. At neither appearance of the phenomenon had any save our two selves witnessed it. I was certain of this because they would surely have discussed it. Why none had seen it I do not know.

  The next morning when Throckmartin's absence was noted, I merely said that I had left him early in the evening. It occurred to no one to doubt me, or to question me further. His strangeness had caused much comment; all had thought him half-mad. And so it was officially reported that he had fallen or jumped from the ship during the failure of the lights, the cause of which was another mystery of that night.

  Afterward, the same inhibition held me back from making his and my story known to my fellow scientists.

  But this inhibition is suddenly dead, and I am not sure that its death is not a summons from Throckmartin.

  And now I am going to Nan-Tanach to make amends for my cowardice by seeking out the dweller. So sure am I that all I have written here is absolutely true.

  All-Story Weekly

  March 15, 1919

  THE GIRL IN THE GOLDEN ATOM

  by Ray Cummings

  The Girl in the Golden Atom is one of the landmarks in the scientific romance and inspired a host of sequels. It inaugurated the writing career of a science-fiction author who in the nineteen-twenties was one of the great names in his field.

  Raymond King Cummings was born August 30, 1887, on Times Square, New York City, when the little triangle on which the New York Times Building stood was a green park. The place of his birth was at Forty-Third Street and Broadway, and later, when Toffenetti's Restaurant was there, he used to make it a practice to dine often at a table closest to the spot where he was born.

  His father and brothers were extremely well-to-do, and after spending two months at Princeton, at the age of sixteen he was removed to go to Puerto Rico, where his brothers had bought land and planted oranges, while his father was engaged in selling the groves from New York City. A special tutor was retained to expand his horizons in Puerto Rico, but he educated youthful Ray Cummings more in the joys of life in San Juan than in mathematics or literature.

  The sole position he ever held was with Thomas Alva Edison, where for five years his major activities were editing house organs, writing copy for record albums, and similar endeavors. The story that he was Edison's secretary is apparently pressagentry to lend scientific stature through association. He left in 1919, about the time he began to click with fiction, and remained a full-time writer the rest of his life, primarily of science fiction and detective stories.

  The style of his short stories was very modern, direct, and clean, and even in his scientific romances the plot, idea, and setting conveyed the mood rather than his style.

  After a pretentious beginning—including publication of The Girl in the Golden Atom in hardcover by Methuen, London, in 1922 and Harper & Brothers, New York, in 1923, a distinction accorded few science-fiction writers of that time, and despite reprinting of four of his novels by McClurg in the late twenties and early thirties as a replacement for their loss of Edgar Rice Burroughs—he went int
o a rapid decline. He repeated his old plots with great frequency, permitted his writing to degenerate to a careless, juvenile level, and lost almost entirely his once substantial following.

  His wife, Gabrielle Wilson, sold fiction under the name of Gabriel Wilson, usually in collaboration with her husband. Apple of his eye was daughter Elizabeth Starr, who sold a short story to LIBERTY at the age of thirteen and received a letter of appreciation from Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt. At one time the two occupied a suite of rooms in a New York hotel and wrote from twelve midnight to dawn every day, arising for breakfast at noon. Cummings died January 23, 1957, at Mount Vernon, New York, aged sixty-nine. Throughout his life his favorite story remained his first, The Girl in the Golden Atom.

  The title, The Girl in the Golden Atom, has become synonymous with the once-popular science fiction plot in which the atoms that compose matter are tiny suns and planets, which in turn are possibly the home systems of minute civilizations. Ray Cummings, indulging in variations on the theme for several decades, divested it of all novelty, and the advance of scientific knowledge further divested it of all probability. Yet, rereading The Girl in the Golden Atom, the original enthusiasm of the author infuses the reader with a feeling of high wonder and delightful novelty, sustaining it as an excellent example of the scientific romances that flourished in the pulp magazines for thirty years.

  1. A UNIVERSE IN AN ATOM

  "THEN YOU MEAN to say there is no such thing as the smallest particle of matter?" asked the Doctor.

  "You can put it that way if you like," the Chemist replied. "In other words, what I believe is that things can be infinitely small just as well as they can be infinitely large. Astronomers tell us of the immensity of space. I have tried to imagine space as finite. It is impossible. How can you conceive the edge of space? Something must be beyond—something or nothing, and even that would be more space, wouldn't it?"

  "Gosh," said the Very Young Man, and lighted another cigarette.

  The Chemist resumed, smiling a little. "Now, if it seems probable that there is no limit to the immensity of space, why should we make its smallness finite? How can you say that the atom cannot be divided? As a matter of fact, it already has been. The most powerful microscope will show you realms of smallness to which you can penetrate no other way. Multiply that power a thousand times, or ten thousand times, and who shall say what you will see?"

  The Chemist paused, and looked at the intent little group around him.

  He was a youngish man, with large features and horn-rimmed glasses, his rough English-cut clothes hanging loosely over his broad, spare frame. The Banker drained his glass and rang for the waiter.

  "Very interesting," he remarked.

  "Don't be an ass, George," said the Big Business Man. "Just because you don't understand, doesn't mean there is no sense to it."

  "What I don't get clearly—" began the Doctor.

  "None of it's clear to me," said the Very Young Man.

  The Doctor crossed under the light and took an easier chair. "You intimated you had discovered something unusual in these realms of the infinitely small," he suggested, sinking back luxuriously. "Will you tell us about it?"

  "Yes, if you like," said the Chemist, turning from one to the other. A nod of assent followed his glance, as each settled himself more comfortably.

  "Well, gentlemen, when you say I have discovered something unusual in another world—in the world of the infinitely small—you are right in a way. I have seen something and lost it. You won't believe me, probably." He glanced at the Banker an instant. "But that is not important. I am going to tell you the facts, just as they happened."

  The Big Business Man filled up the glasses all around, and the Chemist resumed:

  "It was in nineteen ten that this problem first came to interest me. I had never gone in for microscopic work very much, but now I let it absorb all my attention. I secured larger, more powerful instruments—I spent most of my money"—he smiled ruefully—"but never could I come to the end of the space into which I was looking. Something was always hidden beyond—something I could almost, but not quite, distinguish.

  "Then I realized that I was on the wrong track. My instrument was not merely of insufficient power, it was not one thousandth the power I needed.

  "So I began to study the laws of optics and lenses. In nineteen thirteen I went abroad, and with one of the most famous lens-makers of Europe I produced a lens of an entirely different quality, a lens that I hoped would give me what I wanted. So I returned here and fitted up my microscope that I knew would prove vastly more powerful than any yet constructed.

  "It was finally completed and set up in my laboratory, and one night I went in alone to look through it for the first time. It was in the fall of nineteen fourteen, I remember.

  "I can recall now my feelings at that moment. I was about to see into another world, to behold what no man had ever looked on before. What would I see? What new realms was I, first of all our human race, to enter? With furiously beating heart, I sat down before the huge instrument and carefully adjusted the eyepiece.

  "Then I glanced around for some object to examine. On my finger I had a ring, my mother's wedding ring, and I decided to use that. I have it here." He took a plain gold band from his little finger and laid it on the table.

  "You will see a slight mark on the outside. That is the place into which I looked."

  His friends crowded around the table and examined a scratch on one side of the band.

  "What did you see?" asked the Very Young Man eagerly.

  "Gentlemen," resumed the Chemist, "what I saw staggered even my own imagination. With trembling hands I put the ring in place, looking directly down into that scratch. For a moment I saw nothing. I was like a person coming suddenly out of the sunlight into a darkened room. I knew there was something visible in my view, but my eyes did not seem able to receive the impressions. I realize now they were not yet adjusted to the new form of light. Gradually, as I looked, objects of definite shape began to emerge from the blackness.

  "Gentlemen, I want to make clear to you now—as clear as I can—the peculiar aspect of everything that I saw under this microscope. I seemed to be inside an immense cave. One side, near at hand, I could now make out quite clearly. The walls were extraordinarily rough and indented, with a peculiar phosphorescent light on the projections and blackness in the hollows. I say phosphorescent light, for that is the nearest word I can find to describe it—a curious radiation, quite different from the reflected light to which we are accustomed.

  "I said that the hollows inside of the cave were blackness. But not blackness—the absence of light—as we know it. It was a blackness that seemed also to radiate light, if you can imagine such a condition; a blackness that seemed not empty, but merely withholding its contents just beyond my vision.

  "Except for a dim suggestion of roof over the cave, and its floor, 1 could distinguish nothing. After a moment this floor became clearer. It seemed to be—well, perhaps I might call it black marble—smooth, glossy, yet somewhat translucent. In the foreground the floor was apparently liquid. In no way did it differ in appearance from the solid part, except that its surface seemed to be in motion.

  "Another curious thing was the outlines of all the shapes in view. I noticed that no outline held steady when I looked at it directly; it seemed to quiver. You see something like it when looking at an object through water—only, of course, there was no distortion. It was also like looking at something with the radiation of heat between.

  "Of the back and other side of the cave, I could see nothing, except in one place, where a narrow effulgence of light drifted out into the immensity of the distance behind.

  "I do not know how long I sat looking at this scene; it may have been several hours. Although I was obviously in a cave, I never felt shut in— never got the impression of being in a narrow, confined space.

  "On the contrary, after a time I seemed to feel the vast immensity of the blackness before me. I think per
haps it may have been that path of light stretching out into the distance. As I looked, it seemed like the reversed tail of a comet, or the dim glow of the Milky Way, and penetrating to equally remote realms of space.

  "Perhaps I fell asleep, or at least there was an interval of time during which I was so absorbed in my own thoughts I was hardly conscious of the scene before me.

  "Then I became aware of a dim shape in the foreground—a shape merged with the outlines surrounding it. And as I looked, it gradually assumed form, and I saw it was the figure of a young girl, sitting beside the liquid pool. Except for the same waviness of outline and phosphorescent glow, she had quite the normal aspect of a human being of our own world. She was beautiful, according to our own standards of beauty; her long braided hair a glowing black, her face, delicate of feature and winsome in expression. Her lips were a deep red, although I felt rather than saw the color.

  "She was dressed only in a short tunic of a substance I might describe as gray opaque glass, and the pearly whiteness of her skin gleamed with iridescence.

  "She seemed to be singing, although I heard no sound. Once she bent over the pool and plunged her hand into it, laughing gaily.

  "Gentlemen, I cannot make you appreciate my emotions, when all at once I remembered I was looking through a microscope. I had forgotten entirely my situation, absorbed in the scene before me. And then, all at once, a great realization came upon me—the realization that everything I saw was inside that ring. I was unnerved for the moment at the importance of my discovery.

  "When I looked again, after the few moments my eye took to become accustomed to the new form of light, the scene showed itself as before, except that the girl had gone.

  "For over a week, each night at the same time I watched that cave. The girl came always, and sat by the pool as I had first seen her. Once she danced with the wild grace of a wood nymph, whirling in and out the shadows, and falling at last in a little heap beside the pool.