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Zombie Birds, Astronaut Fish, and Other Weird Animals

Page 18

by Becky Crew


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  Middendorf III, G. A., W. C. Sherbrooke, and E. J. Braun. 2001. Comparison of blood squirted from the circumorbital sinus and systemic blood in a horned lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum. The Southwestern Naturalist 46(3): 384–387.

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  Müller, F. 1879. Ituna and Thyridia: a remarkable case of mimicry in butterflies. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London 1879: 20–29.

  Nilsson, D., E. J. Warrant, S. Johnsen, R. Hanlon, et al. 2012. A unique advantage for giant eyes in giant squid. Current Biology In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online March 15, 2012. sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982212001820.

  Osborn, K. J., S. H. D. Haddock, F. Pleijel, L. P. Madin, et al. 2009. Deep-sea, swimming worms with luminescent “bombs.” Science 325(5943): 964.

  Osborn, K. J., L. P. Madin, and G. W. Rouse, 2010. The remarkable squidworm is an example of discoveries that await in deep-pelagic habitats. Biology Letters 7(3): 449–453.

  Parejo, D., L. Amo, J. Rodríguez, and J. M. Avilés. 2012. Rollers smell the fear of nestlings. Biology Letters Published ahead of print March 7, 2012.

  Ramsier, M. A., A. J. Cunningham, G. L. Moritz, J. J. Finneran, et al. 2012. Primate communication in the pure ultrasound. Biology Letters Published online before print February 8, 2012.

  Sherbrooke, W. C., and G. A. Middendorf III. 2004. Responses of kit foxes (Vulpes macrotis) to antipredator blood-squirting and blood of Texas horned lizards (Phrynosoma cornutum). Copeia 3: 652–658.

  Sherbrooke, W. C., and K. Schwen. 2008. Horned lizards (Phrynosoma) incapacitate dangerous ant prey with mucus. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological Genetics and Physiology 309A(8): 447–459.

  Thewissen, J. G. M., L. N. Cooper, M. T. Clementz, S. Bajpai, et al. 2009. Whales originated from aquatic artiodactyls in the Eocene epoch of India. Nature 450: 1190–1194.

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  Websites

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  Walker, M. 2011. Rapid venom evolution in pit vipers may be defensive. American Museum of Natural History, eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2011–07/amon-rve 071811.php (accessed April 17, 2012).

  LOVERS AND FIGHTERS

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  Brennan, P. L. R., C. J. Clark, and R. O. Prum. 2010. Explosive eversion and functional morphology of the duck penis supports sexual conflict in waterfowl genitalia. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 277: 309–1314.

  Brennan, P. L. R., R. O. Prum, K. G. McCracken, M. D. Sorenson, et al. 2007. Coevolution of male and female genital morphology in waterfowl. PLoS ONE 2(5): e418.

  Feng, A. S., P. M. Narins, C. Xu, W. Lin, et al. 2006. Ultrasonic communication in frogs. Nature 440(7082): 333–336.

  Grismer, J. L., and L. L. Grismer. 2010. Who’s your mommy? Identifying maternal ancestors of asexual species of Leiolepis Cuvier, 1829 and the description of a new endemic species of asexual Leiolepis Cuvier, 1829 from southern Vietnam. Zootaxa 2433: 47–61.

  Gwynne, D. T., and D. C. F. Rentz. 1983. Beetles on the bottle: male buprestids mistake stubbies for females (Coleoptera). Australian Journal of Entomology 22(1): 79–80.

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  Kim, K. W. 2010. Synchronized contractive movement of Amaurobius ferox spiderlings. Insectes Sociaux 57(3): 323–332.

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  Lutes, A. A., W. B. Neaves, D. P. Baumann, W. Wiegraebe, and P. Baumann. 2010. Sister chromosome pairing maintains heterozygosity in parthenogenetic lizards. Nature 464: 283–286.

  Medcalf, R. L. 2011. Desmoteplase: discovery, insights and opportunities for ischaemic stroke. British Journal of Pharmacology 165(1): 75–89.

  Paczolt, K. A., and A. G. Jones. 2010. Post-copulatory sexual selection and sexual conflict in the evolution of male pregnancy. Nature 464: 401–404.

  Phillips, K. A., C. A. Buzzell, N. Holder, and C. C. Sherwood. 2011. Why do capuchin monkeys urine wash? An experimental test of the sexual communication hypothesis using fMRI. American Journal of Primatology 73(6): 578–84.

  Pietsch, T. W. 1975. Precocious sexual parasitism in the deep sea ceratioid anglerfish, Cryptopsaras couesi gill. Nature 256: 38–40.

  Pietsch, T. W. 2005. Dimorphism, parasitism, and sex revisited: modes of reproduction among deep-sea ceratioid anglerfishes (Teleostei: Lophiiformes). Ichthyological Research 52: 207–236.

  Rittmeyer, E. N., A. Allison, M. C. Gründler, and D. K. Thompson. 2012. Ecological guild evolution and the discovery of the world’s smallest vertebrate. PLoS ONE 7(1): e29797.

  Shen, J., A. S. Feng, Z. Xu, Z. Yu, et al. 2008. Ultrasonic frogs show hyperacute phonotaxis to female courtship calls. Nature 453: 914–916.

  Shen, J., Z. Xu, Z. Yu, and S. Wang. 2011. Ultrasonic frogs show extraordinary sex differences in auditory frequency sensitivity. Nature Communications 2: 342.

  Sueur, J., D. Mackie, and J. F. C. Windmill. 2011. So small, so loud: extremely high sound pressure level from a pygmy aquatic insect (Corixidae, Micronectinae). PLoS ONE 6(6): e21089.

  Tan, M., G. Jones, G. Zhu, J. Ye, et al. 2009. Fellatio by fruit bats prolongs copulation time. PLoS ONE 4(10): e7595.

  Xu, W., S. Wang, Z. Ouyang, J. Zhang, et al. 2009. Conservation of giant panda habitat in South Minshan, China, after the May 2008 earthquake. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 7: 353–358.

  Zhang, X., C. Zhu, H. Lin, Q. Yang, et al. 2007. Wild fulvous fruit bats (Rousettus leschenaulti) exhibit human-like menstrual cycle. Biology of Reproduction 77(2): 358–364.

  Websites

 
; Fang, J. 2010. Male pipefish abort embryos of ugly mothers. Nature News, nature.com/news/2010/100317/full/news.2010.127.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Graham, S. 2003. Vampire bat saliva compound could help treat strokes. Scientific American, scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=vampire-bat-saliva-compou (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Handwerk, B. 2006. “Panda porn” to boost mating efforts at Thai zoo. National Geographic News, news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061113-panda-mate.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Kittiwongprom, S. 2007. Thai zoo tries more “panda porn” to foment lust. Reuters, reuters.com/article/2007/03/27/us-thailand-pandas-attn-fahmy-idUSBKK10098320070327 (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Randall, K. 2010. A Marine Mr Mom. Texas A&M University Marketing and Communications News Archive, tamunews.tamu.edu/2010/03/17/a-marine-mr-mom (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Yates, D. 2008. Female concave-eared frogs draw mates with ultrasonic calls. University of Illinois News Bureau, news.illinois.edu/news/08/0512frogs.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Yates, D. 2008. Ultrasonic frogs can tune their ears to different frequencies. University of Illinois News Bureau, news.illinois.edu/news/08/0721frogears.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Pandas unexcited by Viagra. 2002. BBC News, news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/2246588.stm (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Panda porn leads to baby bear boom. 2006. Associated Press, theaustralian.com.au/news/world/panda-porn-leads-to-baby-bear-boom/story-e6frg6so-1111112576858 (accessed April 17. 2012).

  ODD BODIES

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  Burland, T. M., N. C. Bennett, J. R. M. Jarvis, and C. G. Faulkes. 2002. Eusociality in African mole-rats: new insights from patterns of genetic relatedness in the Damaraland mole-rat (Cryptomys damarensis). Proceedings of the Royal Society B 269(1495): 1025–1030.

  Eeckhaut, I., E. Parmentier, P. Becker, S. Gomez da Silva, et al. 2004. Parasites and biotic diseases in field and cultivated sea cucumbers. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 463: 311–325.

  Larson, J., and T. J. Park. 2009. Extreme hypoxia tolerance of naked mole-rat brain. NeuroReport 20(18): 1634–1637.

  Lea, A. M. 1916. Notes on the Lord Howe Island phasma, and on an associated longicorn beetle. Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia 40: 145–147.

  Meehan, C. J., E. J. Olson, M. W. Reudink, T. K. Kyser, et al. 2009. Herbivory in a spider through exploitation of an ant–plant mutualism. Current Biology 19(19): 892–893.

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  Osborn, K. J., G. W. Rouse, S. K. Goffredi, and B. H. Robison. 2007. Description and relationships of Chaetopterus pugaporcinus, an unusual pelagic polychaete (Annelida, Chaetopteridae). The Biological Bulletin 212(1): 40–54.

  Park, T. J., Y. Lu, R. Jüttner, E. Smith, et al. 2008. Selective inflammatory pain insensitivity in the African naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber). PLoS Biol 6(1): e13.

  Priddel, D., N. Carlile, M. Humphrey, S. Fellenberg, and D. Hiscox. 2003. Rediscovery of the “extinct” Lord Howe Island stick-insect (Dryococelus australis [Montrouzier]) (Phasmatodea) and recommendations for its conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation 12(7): 1391–1403.

  Roellig, K., B. Drews, F. Goeritz, and T. B. Hildebrandt. 2011. The long gestation of the small naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber RüPPELL, 1842) studied with ultrasound biomicroscopy and 3D-ultrasonography. PLoS ONE 6(3): e17744.

  Schütz, D., and M. Taborsky. 2003. Adaptations to an aquatic life may be responsible for the reversed sexual size dimorphism in the water spider, Argyroneta aquatica. Evolutionary Ecology Research 5: 105–117.

  Seymour, R. S., and S. K. Hetz. 2011. The diving bell and the spider: the physical gill of Argyroneta aquatica. Journal of Experimental Biology 214: 2175–2181.

  St. John Smith, E., D. Omerbašić, S. G. Lechner, and G. Anirudhan. 2011. The molecular basis of acid insensitivity in the African naked mole-rat. Science 334(6062): 1557–1560.

  Strohm, E. 2010. How can cleptoparasitic drosophilid flies emerge from the closed brood cells of the red mason bee? Physiological Entomology 36(1): 77–83.

  van der Horst, G., L. Maree, S. H. Kotzé, and M. J. O’Riain. 2011. Sperm structure and motility in the eusocial naked mole-rat, Heterocephalus glaber: a case of degenerative orthogenesis in the absence of sperm competition? BMC Evolutionary Biology 11: 351.

  Whitehead, A., F. Galvez, S. Zhang, L. M. Williams, et al. 2011. Functional genomics of physiological plasticity and local adaptation in killifish. Journal of Heredity 102(5): 499–511.

  Websites

  Common mummichog. Gulf of Maine Research Institute, gma.org/fogm/Fundulus_heteroclitus.htm (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Dryococelus australis in Species Profile and Threats Database. 2012. Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities, environment.gov.au/sprat (accessed April 12. 2012).

  Engber, D. 2011. The Mouse Trap. Slate, slate.com/articles/health_and_science/the_mouse_trap/2011/11/the_mouse_trap.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

  Fulton-Bennett, K. 2007. A worm like no other. Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute Press Room, mbari.org/news/homepage/2007/pworm.html (accessed April 17, 2012).

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  Summerlin, L. B. (ed.) SP-401 Skylab, Classroom in Space. George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, history.nasa.gov/SP-401/ch17.htm (accessed April 17, 2012).

  ANCIENT CREATURES

  Carney, R. M., J. Vinther, M. D. Shawkey, L. D’Alba, and J. Ackermann. 2012. New evidence on the colour and nature of the isolated Archaeopteryx feather. Nature Communications 3 Article number 637.

  Gianechini, F. A., F. L. Agnolín, and M. D. Ezcurra. 2010. A reassessment of the purported venom delivery system of the bird-like raptor Sinornithosaurus. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 85: 103–107.

  Gonga, E., L. D. Martin, D. A. Burnhamb, and A. R. Falk. 2009. The birdlike raptor Sinornithosaurus was venomous. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107(2): 766–768.

  Kundrát, M., and J. Janácek. 2007. Cranial pneumatization and auditory perceptions of the oviraptorid dinosaur Conchoraptor gracilis (Theropoda, Maniraptora) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Die Naturwissenschaften 94(9): 769–778.

  Li1, Q., K. Gao, Q. Meng, J. A. Clarke, et al. 2012. Reconstruction of Microraptor and the evolution of iridescent plumage. Science 335(6073): 1215–1219.

  Peterson, J. E., M. D. Henderson, R. P. Scherer, and C. P. Vittore. 2009. Face biting on a juvenile Tyrannosaurid and behavioural implications. Palaios 24: 780–784.

  Quintana, J., M. Köhler, S. Moyà-Solà. 2011. Nuralagus rex, gen. et sp. nov., an endemic insular giant rabbit from the Neogene of Minorca (Balearic Islands, Spain). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31: 231–240.

  Schmitz, L., and R. Motani. 2011. Nocturnality in dinosaurs inferred from scleral ring and orbit morphology. Science 332(6030): 705–708.

  Secord, R., J. I. Bloch, S. G. B. Chester, and D. M. Boyer. 2012. Evolution of the earliest horses driven by climate change in the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Science 335(6071): 959–962.

  Williams, S. H., E. Peiffer, and S. Ford. 2009. Gape and bi
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  Wolff, E. D. S., S. W. Salisbury, J. R. Horner, and D. J. Varricchio. 2009. Common avian infection plagued the tyrant dinosaurs. PLoS ONE 4(9): e7288.

  Xu, X., K. Wang, K. Zhang, Q. Ma, et al. 2012. A gigantic feathered dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of China. Nature 484: 92–95.

  Websites

  Giant Extinct Rabbit was the King of Minorca. 2011. Giant Extinct Rabbit was the King of Minorca, vertpaleo.org/source/blog/post.cfm/press-release-giant-extinct-rabbit-was-the-king-of-minorca (No longer active).

  About the Author

  BECKY CREW grew up in the Blue Mountains of New South Wales with, variously, a dog, cats, rabbits, quails, rats, a homing pigeon, and some mice she hid from her parents. She hated science in school, eschewing cells, ribosomes, and chemical equations to study Classical and Near Eastern archaeology at the University of Sydney, paying the bills by working in the finance sector. The machinations of the finance world failed to satisfy her innate fascination with animals, so she started the blog Running Ponies as a creative outlet with her friend Sara. Running Ponies led to Becky being named Australian Science Blogger of the Year in 2010. Becky’s enthusiasm for science writing led to her next role as Online Editor at Australian science magazine COSMOS. Becky has appeared on national Australian radio to discuss the best, worst, and weirdest the animal world has to offer, has spoken at various conferences, has had Running Ponies invited into the Scientific American Blog Network, and has battled intense desires for naps and snacks to release this, her first book. Although she is content with her tuxedo-wearing cat Bailey and oversized sea snails, her dream is to one day have her very own seagull—the most smartly dressed of all the sea birds.

  Copyright © 2012 by Becky Crew.

  First published in Australia by NewSouth, an imprint of UNSW Press.

  All rights reserved.

 

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