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Sherlock Holmes and Philosophy

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by Josef Steiff




  Table of Contents

  Popular Culture and Philosophy

  Title Page

  AN EXTRAORDINARY GENIUS FOR MINUTIAE

  Chapter 1 - A Sherlockian Scandal in Philosophy

  No Romantic Illusions

  The Conatus and Cocaine

  The Most Impious and the Most Dangerous Man of the Century

  The House that Holmes Built

  Chapter 2 - Calculating Humanity

  Human, Inhuman, or Underhuman?

  To Underestimate One’s Ability Is Just as Wrong as Overestimation

  You Don’t Think I Put Too Much Color and Life into It?

  The Law Is as Dangerous to Us as the Criminals Are

  One’s Moral Code Is a Decisive Witness to Who He Is

  This Fellow Rings True Every Time

  I Cannot Agree with Those that Rank Modesty among the Virtues

  His Work Is Its Own Reward

  Chapter 3 - Is Holmes Really Just Lucky?

  It was easier to know it than to explain why I know it.

  Any truth is better than indefinite doubt.

  Let us hear the suspicions—I will look after the proofs.

  There is nothing more stimulating than a case where everything goes against you.

  Fortunately for the King and Queen, I was on top of my game.

  I have heard your reasons and regard them as unconvincing and inadequate.

  One should always look for a possible alternative, and provide against it.

  We balance the probabilities and choose the most likely. It is the scientific ...

  Education never ends Watson. It is a series of lessons with the greatest for ...

  Chapter 4 - The Adventure of the Candle and the Dumbbell

  The Adventures of Things and the Things of Adventure

  Birlstone Manor Revisited

  Chapter 5 - Action Man or Dreamy Detective

  Asking the Right Question

  Playing the Guessing Game

  Maybes and Must Bes

  Three to Get Ready

  A Toolbox for Your Holmes

  A DOG REFLECTS THE FAMILY LIFE

  Chapter 6 - From the Mean Streets to Baker Street

  The Evidence

  Tea For Two versus Table For One

  Same Tools, Different Problems

  The 3:00 A.M. Moment

  Great Villains Make Great Heroes

  Femme Fatales and Remarkable Women

  A Man and His City

  Final Recommendations

  Chapter 7 - The Mystery of the Horrible Hound

  Deconstructing Doyle’s Dog

  The Philosophy of Horror

  Re-Solving The Hound

  The Postmodern Condition

  Chapter 8 - The Case of the Dangerous Detective

  Chapter 9 - I Suppose I Shall Have to Compound a Felony as Usual

  Whose Justice?

  The Holmes Tradition

  Holmes’s Law

  An Eye for an Eye

  Chapter 10 - The Game Has Virtually Stumbled

  Interpreting the Facts

  Lost in Reality

  Realization Hits

  Run, Jump, Shoot, Screw . . . but Don’t Think

  The Art of Deduction

  If Not Holmes, then Watson?

  Sticky Paint

  The Game Is (and Isn’t) Afoot

  Chapter 11 - The Curious Case of the Controversial Canon

  For Those Who Came in Late

  Why It Matters

  Back to Baker Street

  Canon Fodder

  Bizarre Lack of Adventure

  Tricky Man

  At Play

  Interlude

  But the Contradictions! What about the Contradictions?

  I THINK YOU MIGHT WANT A LITTLE UNOFFICIAL HELP

  Chapter 12 - How Marriage Changed Sherlock Holmes

  The Woman (or The Girl?)

  Two into One

  Crazy Love

  From I to We

  Surviving Fusion

  Chapter 13 - A Study in Friendship

  Good Friends?

  Good for Me, Good for You

  An Act of Persuasian

  Recognizing the Difference

  The Best Kind of Friend

  Chapter 14 - Out of House and Holmes

  Model of Perfection

  The Essential Man

  A Man’s Man

  Who Says a House Is Not a Holmes?

  Boys to Men

  Men to Boys

  Rubik’s Complex

  Defiant Male Behavior

  Chapter 15 - A Feminist Scandal in Holmes’s Generalizations

  It Is a Capital Mistake to Theorize before You Have All the Evidence

  Watson, the Fair Sex Is Your Department

  Doyle’s Proto-Feminist: Irene Adler

  The Honorable, the Woman

  THERE ARE UNEXPLORED POSSIBILITIES IN YOU

  Chapter 16 - The Many Faces of Deception

  Why They Might Deceive Us

  How They Might Deceive Us

  A Master of Disguise

  Hiding in Plain Sight

  Creating a False Impression

  Deceived by Words

  Infernal Lies

  I Didn’t Say So, Mr. Holmes

  It’s a Conspiracy

  Detecting Deception

  Useless Facts

  Wrapping Up the Case

  Chapter 17 - Watson’s a Liar!

  Do Not Trust Watson. Ever

  If Only We Could Ask the Book. Or Holmes

  But It Is Not Deduction!

  All We Want Is the Truth

  Failing the Truth. Or the Truth in Failing

  Is It All Meaningless?

  Chapter 18 - Dark Rumors and Hereditary Tendencies

  A Wilde Guess

  The Aesthete and the Philistine

  That Far-Away Look

  Chapter 19 - A Touch of the Dramatic

  Creating Stories

  Closer to Art than Science?

  Are Bizarre Explanations Better?

  Connecting the Dots

  An Order of Significance

  Framing the Story

  The Man with the Twisted Lip

  An Inexact Science

  HOLMES IS A LITTLE SCIENTIFIC FOR MY TASTES

  Chapter 20 - Resisting the Siren Song of Rationalism

  We Meet a Man, the Epitome of His Era

  Fear at the Brink of Tomorrow, Even for a Genius

  A New Man Emerges for a New Era

  Who This New Man Is Not

  Who This New Man Is

  The New Man or the Old?

  Chapter 21 - The Thing the Lion Left

  The Soul, Uneasy

  Possession of the Gods

  The Most Precious of All Lessons

  Alias Sherringford Hope?

  Facing the Truth

  Time Enough to Drink the Poison

  Chapter 22 - Where the Most Logical Mind May Be at Fault

  Dreaming of Difference

  Backwards Thinking

  Emotional Rescue

  This Way Lies Madness

  Chapter 23 - What Mycroft Knows that Sherlock Doesn’t

  Mycroft’s Unique Insight

  Lock and Key

  Billiard Balls that Don’t Move

  Superficial Tricks

  The Kindly Whispered “Norbury”

  Our Best Bet

  MUSIC AT STRANGE HOURS OR THAT MIXTURE OF IMAGINATION AND REALITY

  Chapter 24 - Why Sherlock Holmes Is My Favorite Drug User

  A Clue Isn’t Helpful to the Case until the Detective Notices Its Worth

  The Essence of Consciousness

  Why Dr. Watson Has No Specia
l Powers

  Interior Design

  Sherlock Holmes Eats Roast Beef, Scotland Yard Has None

  The Essence of Perception: Holmes’s Intention and Objects Intended

  Chapter 25 - Boredom on Baker Street

  Unwelcome Social Summonses

  Trifles, Our World, and Black Moods

  Three Times the Solution, or . . .

  The Seven Percent Conclusion

  Chapter 26 - Willful Self-Destruction?

  The Mysterious Nature of Weakness of Will

  A Mystery You Cannot Ignore

  Socrates Takes the Case

  Aristotle Examines the Evidence

  The Game’s Afoot

  Chapter 27 - Like Some Strange Buddha

  The Art of Masterful Control

  The Practice of Patient Attention

  The Awakened One

  THE TRACING OF FOOTSTEPS

  Chapter 28 - Why Sherlock Is Like a Good Hip-Hop Song

  A Case of Pastiche

  The Scientific Use of the Imagination

  Eccentric or Sociopath: You Say Tomato, I Say Tomato?

  A Study in . . . Pink!

  So When Is the Lovely Couple Going to Get Killed?

  The Adventure of the Time-Traveling Detective

  Chapter 29 - Moriarty’s Final Human Problem in Star Trek: The Next Generation

  Which Is More Human: An Android Holmes or Holographic Moriarty?

  The Evil Genius that Turns Moriarty into a Brain in a Vat

  Chapter 30 - The Curious Case of the Dog in Prime Time

  Cartoon Animals

  “Famous” Animals

  Famous Animal Detectives

  Dreams of Dogs and Butterflies

  Chapter 31 - A Study in Simulacra

  I Ain’t ‘Fraid of No Holmes

  Maybe Winston’s onto Something

  I Have a Radical Idea

  Murder with a Side of Hyperreal

  Case Closed

  Chapter 32 - The Game Is Still Afoot!

  Living and Breathing

  The . . . Game . . . Is . . .

  . . . Afoot!

  . . . Play.

  . . . Real?

  . . . Serious Business!

  . . . Not Just a Magic Circle.

  . . . Blurring the Boundaries.

  Chapter 33 - The Final Final Problem

  Two Bodies—or Two Corpses?

  The Body Count Rises

  So Who’s the Victim?

  The Adventure of the New Marketplace

  Come, Watson! The Game Is Afoot!

  The Adventure of the King’s Crown

  All the Queen’s Horses

  HE IS A MAN OF HABITS AND I AM ONE OF THEM

  The Very Smartest of Our Detective Officers - For Whose Future Holmes Had High Hopes

  His Ignorance Was As Remarkable as His Knowledge

  Hullo! Hullo! Good Old Index!

  Copyright Page

  Popular Culture and Philosophy®

  Series Editor: George A. Reisch

  VOLUME 1

  Seinfeld and Philosophy: A Book about Everything and Nothing (2000)

  VOLUME 2

  The Simpsons and Philosophy: The D’oh! of Homer (2001)

  VOLUME 3

  The Matrix and Philosophy: Welcome to the Desert of the Real (2002)

  VOLUME 4

  Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philosophy: Fear and Trembling in Sunnydale (2003)

  VOLUME 5

  The Lord of the Rings and Philosophy: One Book to Rule Them All (2003)

  VOLUME 9

  Harry Potter and Philosophy: If Aristotle Ran Hogwarts (2004)

  VOLUME 12

  Star Wars and Philosophy: More Powerful than You Can Possibly Imagine (2005)

  VOLUME 13

  Superheroes and Philosophy: Truth, Justice, and the Socratic Way (2005)

  VOLUME 17

  Bob Dylan and Philosophy: It’s Alright Ma (I’m Only Thinking) (2006)

  VOLUME 19

  Monty Python and Philosophy: Nudge Nudge, Think Think! (2006)

  VOLUME 24

  Bullshit and Philosophy: Guaranteed to Get Perfect Results Every Time (2006)

  VOLUME 25

  The Beatles and Philosophy: Nothing You Can Think that Can’t Be Thunk (2006)

  VOLUME 26

  South Park and Philosophy: Bigger, Longer, and More Penetrating (2007)

  VOLUME 28

  The Grateful Dead and Philosophy: Getting High Minded about Love and Haight (2007)

  VOLUME 29

  Quentin Tarantino and Philosophy: How to Philosophize with a Pair of Pliers and a Blowtorch (2007)

  VOLUME 30

  Pink Floyd and Philosophy: Careful with that Axiom, Eugene! (2007)

  VOLUME 31

  Johnny Cash and Philosophy: The Burning Ring of Truth (2008)

  VOLUME 32

  Bruce Springsteen and Philosophy: Darkness on the Edge of Truth (2008)

  VOLUME 33

  Battlestar Galactica and Philosophy: Mission Accomplished or Mission Frakked Up? (2008) Edited by Josef Steiff and Tristan D. Tamplin

  VOLUME 34

  iPod and Philosophy: iCon of an ePoch (2008) Edited by D.E. Wittkower

  VOLUME 35

  Star Trek and Philosophy: The Wrath of Kant (2008) Edited by Jason T. Eberl and Kevin S. Decker

  VOLUME 36

  The Legend of Zelda and Philosophy: I Link Therefore I Am (2008) Edited by Luke Cuddy

  VOLUME 37

  The Wizard of Oz and Philosophy: Wicked Wisdom of the West (2008) Edited by Randall E. Auxier and Phillip S. Seng

  VOLUME 38

  Radiohead and Philosophy: Fitter Happier More Deductive (2009) Edited by Brandon Forbes and George A. Reisch

  VOLUME 39

  Jimmy Buffett and Philosophy: The Porpoise Driven Life (2009) Edited by Erin McKenna and Scott L. Pratt

  VOLUME 40

  Transformers and Philosophy: More than Meets the Mind (2009) Edited by John R. Shook and Liz Stillwaggon Swan

  VOLUME 41

  Stephen Colbert and Philosophy: I Am Philosophy (And So Can You!) (2009) Edited by Aaron Allen Schiller

  VOLUME 42

  Supervillains and Philosophy: Sometimes, Evil Is Its Own Reward (2009) Edited by Ben Dyer

  VOLUME 43

  The Golden Compass and Philosophy: God Bites the Dust (2009) Edited by Richard Greene and Rachel Robison

  VOLUME 44

  Led Zeppelin and Philosophy: All Will Be Revealed (2009) Edited by Scott Calef

  VOLUME 45

  World of Warcraft and Philosophy: Wrath of the Philosopher King (2009) Edited by Luke Cuddy and John Nordlinger

  VOLUME 46

  Mr. Monk and Philosophy: The Curious Case of the Defective Detective (2010) Edited by D.E. Wittkower

  VOLUME 47

  Anime and Philosophy: Wide Eyed Wonder (2010) Edited by Josef Steiff and Tristan D. Tamplin

  VOLUME 48

  The Red Sox and Philosophy: Green Monster Meditations (2010) Edited by Michael Macomber

  VOLUME 49

  Zombies, Vampires, and Philosophy: New Life for the Undead (2010) Edited by Richard Greene and K. Silem Mohammad

  VOLUME 50

  Facebook and Philosophy: What’s on Your Mind? (2010) Edited by D.E. Wittkower

  VOLUME 51

  Soccer and Philosophy: Beautiful Thoughts on the Beautiful Game (2010) Edited by Ted Richards

 

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