Children of the Camps
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42. FOX, Civilian, CHRISTOPHER DAVID EDWARDS. 7 July 1943. Aged 6 months. Son of Samuel John Henry and Rosemary Edwards Fox, of 400 Avenue Haig, Apartment 33, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
43. FOX, Civilian, ELIZABETH MARY. 11 July 1945. Aged 10 months. Daughter of Samuel John Henry and Rosemary Edwards Fox, of 400 Avenue Haig, Apartment 33, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
44. FRANCIS, Civilian, MARGARET HEATHER. 20 June 1945. Aged 1 month. Daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Francis. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
45. FROST, Civilian, JOE. Age 68. 30 July 1945 at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai.
46. GIBSON, Civilian, MAY VICTORIA KATHERINE. Age 66. 11 February 1944 at Country Sanatorium, Shanghai.
47. GOULBOURN, Civilian, WILLIAM HENRY. Age 61. 8 October 1943. Husband of A. M. Goulbourn. Died at Yu Yuen Road Internment Camp, Shanghai.
48. GREENFIELD, Civilian, JAMES ALBERT. 10 September 1944. Age 58. Husband of E. Greenfield. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
49. HAMMOND, Civilian, WILLIAM. Age 77. 1 May 1945. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
50. HANSON-KAHN, Civilian, JOSEPH. 19 June 1944. Age 47. Son of A. Hanson-Kahn; husband of Susan Hanson-Kahn, of 21 Harbin Road, Shanghai. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai.
51. HARRAP, Civilian, LESLIE AUSTIN. 19 October 1945. Age 55 of 512 Embankment Buildings, Shanghai. Son of Charles and Elizabeth Harrap, of 33 Engayne Gardens, Upminster, Essex; husband of Mary Louise Harrap. Injured August 1943, in Yangchow C.A.C.; died at Chapei Internment Camp, Shanghai.
52. HARRIS, Civilian, ELSIE MILDRED. 31 December 1943. Age 48. Wife of F. D. Harris. Died at Shanghai Isolation Hospital.
53. HARTOPP, Civilian, EDWARD LIDDELL. 16 October 1942. Husband of Emmy Hildred Charlotte Elizabeth Hartopp. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai.
54. HICKEY, Civilian, ARTHUR WILSON. Age 65. 1 July 1944. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
55. HOLTAM, Civilian, SIDNEY HARRY. 8 July 1943. Age 34. Sub-Inspector of Shanghai Municipal Police. Son of Sydney Harry Holtam, of Tonyrefail, Glamorgan; husband of Galina Holtam, of 65 Great West Road, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai Isolation Hospital.
56. HOPE, Civilian, RICHARD IRVING. 12 November 1942. Age 43 of Shanghai. Husband of Sonia Hope. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai.
57. HUBER, Civilian, MARTHA HELEN. Age 65. 1 September 1944 at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai.
58. HUNTER, Civilian, JACK LEICESTER. 17 August 1945. Age 49 of 532 Avenue Haig, Shanghai. Son of the late Leonard and Jeanette Hunter, of 153 Burton Road, West Didsbury, Lancashire; husband of Helen Margaret Hunter. Died Shanghai.
59. HUTCHISON, Civilian, VERA. Age June at St. Luke’s Hospital, Shanghai.
60. HUTTON, Civilian, WILLIAM. 15 August 1943. Age 43. Chief Inspector of Detectives in Shanghai Municipal Police. Son of William and Elizabeth Hutton, of 24 Abbot Street, Craigie, Perth, Scotland; husband of Anna Hutton, of 310 Carlton Apartments, 65 Park Road, Shanghai. Died under torture, Kempeitai Military Police Office, Jessfield Road, Shanghai.
61. HUXLEY, Civilian, GRACE STELLA. Age 49. 17 March 1944 at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai.
62. INCH, Captain, JAMES EDWIN. Pilot. Age 74. 2 November 1944 at Shanghai General Hospital.
63. INCH, Civilian, T. 10 April 1944. Shanghai.
64. JEUNE, Captain, FRANCIS HERBERT. Ship’s Pilot. Age 62. Died 22 June 1945. Husband of C. M. Jeune. Died at Shanghai Police Hospital.
65. JOHNSTON, Civilian, ELIZABETH HENRIETTA. 9 October 1944. Age 76. Daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Johnston, of Dumfries, Scotland. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
66. JOHNSTON, Civilian, MATTHEW. Age 29. Died 8 November 1944 at Yu Yuen Road Internment Camp, Shanghai.
67. JONES, Civilian, RUTH. 20 June 1945. Age 57. Wife of Robert Ernest Jones, of 5 Widcombe Crescent, Bath, Somerset. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
68. KALE, Civilian, EWART. Age 65. 20 September 1943. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou.
69. LEDBURY, Civilian, JOSEPH THOMAS. Age 68. 19 February 1945. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
70. LEE, Civilian, MARY JANE ELIZABETH. 19 November 1943. Age 56. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
71. LIVESSEY, Civilian, LUCY. Age 56. 22 September 1945. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai
72. LOWRY, Civilian, HENRY WILLIAM. Age 55. 21 March 1945. Husband of T. N. Lowry, of 148 Avenue du Roi Albert, Shanghai. Died at Pudong Internment Camp, Shanghai
73. MACDONALD, Civilian, RANALD GEORGE. Age 61. 13 September 1943. Died at Yangchow A Internment Camp, Yangzhou
74. MACKENZIE, Civilian, Albert Raymond, age 23. Killed 8 November 1943, Wayside, Shanghai from Ash Camp
75. MANLEY, Civilian, GEOFFREY RONALD. Age 18. 3 September 1945. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou
76. MARR, Civilian, ADA MAUDE. 9 February 1945. Age 50. Wife of F. B. Marr, of 374 Kiangse Road, Apartment 44, Shanghai. Died at Great Western Road Camp, Shanghai
77. MASON, Master, CECIL, S.S. Kathleen Moller (Shanghai), Merchant Navy. Died 3 June 1944, age 56. Son of William James Mason and Jessie Mason, of Liverpool; husband of Florence Mason, of Great Crosby, Liverpool. Died at Shanghai.
78. McDONALD, Civilian, RONALD GEORGE. Husband of M. McDonald, of 301 Route Cohen, Shanghai.
79. McKEE, Civilian, JOHN MATTHEWS. 23 August 1944. Husband of A. M. McKee, of 148 Route Amiral Courbet, Shanghai. Age 59. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
80. McTAVISH, Civilian, JANET. 3 May 1945. Age 67. Daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Archibald McTavish, of Whitehouse, Tarbert, Argyllshire. Died at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai
81. MELLIN, Civilian, GRAHAM MURRAY. 9 January 1945. Age 34. Son of G. L. Mellin, of 87 Calton Avenue, Dulwich, London, and of the late Madge Marion Mellin. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
82. MENNIE, Civilian, DONALD. Age 60. 10 January 1944 at Country Sanatorium, Shanghai
83. MERECKI, Civilian, HARRY ALBERT. 24 September 1945. Age 70. Son of Jan and Rebecca Merecki; husband of Martha Merecki, of 10 Millicent Road, West Bridgford, Nottingham. Died at St. Marie Hospital, Shanghai
84. MILES, Civilian, ALFRED JOHN. 28 March 1945. Age 17. Son of Robert Henry and Sarah Miles, of 35 Overchurch Road, Upton, Wirral, Cheshire. Died at Shanghai Isolation Hospital
85. MILNER, Civilian, FRANCIS. 10 April 1943. Age 69 of Avenue Petain, French Concession, Shanghai. Son of the late William Milner, of Bridlington, East Yorkshire; husband of Alice Maud Milner, of 21 Eber’s Road, Mapperley Park, Nottingham. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
86. MOIR, Civilian, SALLY BLACK. 22 December 1944. Age 58. Hong Kong Auxiliary Nursing Service; of Cornhill, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong. Daughter of the late James Glover, of Kincubbin, Co. Down, Northern Ireland, wife of Archibald Black Moir. Died at Shanghai
87. MOLLOY, Civilian, HENRY PATRICK. Age 47. 15 January 1944, Haiphong Road Camp, Shanghai
88. MONK, Civilian, WILLIAM JOHN. Age 62. 23 March 1943 husband of Jane Monk. Died at Haiphong Road Camp, Shanghai
89. MURPHINE, Civilian, SHEPLEY. 25 June 1945 of Shanghai. Age 43. Son of Annie Murphine, of 171 Henshaw Street, Oldham, Lancashire; husband of Zofja Murphine. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
90. NASH, Civilian, ROBERT HENRY. Age 83. 26 January 1945. Husband of F. F. Nash, of 1522/42 Bubbling Well Road, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
91. NOBLE, Civilian, JAMES. 22 November 1944. Age 74. Husband of Agnes May Noble, of 854 Kiangsu Rad, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
92. NORMAN, Civilian, RUTH. Age 82. 11 February 1945 at Shanghai General Hospital
93. NORRIS, Civilian, THE REVD. FRANCIS LUSHINGTON. 2 July 1945. Age 82. D.D.; Bishop in North China. Son of the late Ven. J. P. Norris (Archdeacon of Bristol) and Edith Grace Norris. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai
94. OLIVER, Civilian, ARTHUR HENRY. 4 April 1943. Age 74 at Shanghai Police Hospital. Son of Philip Jacob and Em
ma Fowler Oliver, of Bromley, Kent.
95. ORCHIN, Civilian, PAMELA ALFREDA. 16 December 1944. Age 23 of Tsingtao, North China. Daughter of A. C. and A. Orchin. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
96. PAYNE, Civilian, HOWARD. 3 December 1942. Age 65 of Yenching University, Peking. Husband of Alice Mary Payne. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
97. PEACOCK, Civilian, HENRY KARTCHKEL. Age 60. Died 11 September 1943 at Pudong Internment Camp, Shanghai
98. PEARSON, Civilian, GODFREY. 22 June 1944. Age 53. Son of the late Lars and Elna Hultgren. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
99. PERRY, Civilian, LILLIAN CLARA. Age 42. Died 1943 at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai
100. RAEBURN, Civilian, PETER DUNCAN. Age 83. 6 April 1945 at Shanghai General Hospital
101. REEKS, Civilian, HUGH ARTHUR. Age 55. Death date unknown, Haiphong Road Internment Camp, Shanghai
102. REES, Civilian, JOHN ALFRED. Age 13. 22 June 1943. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou
103. REEVES, Civilian, MARY. Age 84. 30 August 1944 at Shanghai General Hospital
104. REID, Civilian, ANNIE, age 70. 5 July 1945 at St. Luke’s Hospital, Shanghai
105. ROBB, Civilian, DONALD KEITH. 10 May 1944. Aged 7 weeks. Son of Douglas and Militza Robb. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai.
106. ROGERS, Civilian, ANNA JENSINE. Age 56. 9 July 1944. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou
107. ROUSE, Civilian, HELEN MARY. 10 June 1945. Age 76 of 16 Kelmscott Gardens, Avenue du Roi Albert, Shanghai. Widow of Edward Henry Rouse. Died at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai
108. RUCHWALDY, Civilian, MABEL AUGUSTA. Age 67. 8 January 1945 at Shanghai General Hospital
109. SALMON, Civilian, ROBERT EVANS. 21 October 1943. Age 57 at Shanghai General Hospital
110. SHEPHERD, Civilian, GEORGE CLIFFORD. 15 June 1943. Age 44 of 1790 Avenue Joffre, Shanghai. Son of Granville Keith Shepherd, of Taly-Bont, Ruan Lanihorne, Truro, Cornwall; husband of Gladys Bolen Shepherd. Died at Haiphong Road Camp, Shanghai
111. SHEREVERA, Civilian, DMITRY CONSTANTINOVICH. 8 June 1944. Age 7. Son of Mrs. L. H. Sherevera, of 230 Route Vallon, Shanghai. Died at Chapei Camp, Shanghai
112. SHIRAZEE, Civilian, MAHOMED CAZIN. 16 November 1944. Age 69 of 472 Kiangoo Lee, Edinburgh Road, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
113. SIMOES, Civilian, MARIO MIGUEL. 2 October 1944. Age 27. Son of Charles Pereira Simoes and Marie Therese Simoes, of Shanghai. Died at Shanghai
114. SINCLAIR, Civilian, ARCHIBALD. Age 82. 13 December 1944. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai
115. SLOAN, Civilian, ANNIE. Age 80. Died 1945 at Pudong Internment Camp, Shanghai
116. SMITH, Civilian, ISABELLA. 24 April 1944. Age 65. Daughter of the late John Fleming Smith and Janet Tweedie Smith. Died at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai
117. SMITH, Civilian, LOUISE. Age 58. Died 1944 at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai
118. SMITH, Civilian, VIVIAN. Age 65. 22 January 1945. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou
119. SOUZA, Civilian, JOHN JOSE DA SILVA. Age 59. 7 February 1945 at Shanghai General Hospital
120. STEPHEN, Civilian, A. 17 August 1945, at Shanghai
121. STRUTH, Master, JAMES BARKER, S.S. Kaiping (London), Merchant Navy. Died 26 June 1944, age 51. Son of James Struth, Master Mariner, and Mary Ann Struth; husband of Margaret Sinclair Struth of Edinburgh. Died at Shanghai
122. SYMONS, Civilian, RICHARD SAMUEL, August 1944. Age 73, Died at Chapei Camp, Shanghai
123. TAIT, Civilian, EDWIN GARLAND. 31 January 1945. Age 66 of 20 Verdun Terrace, Shanghai. Died at Pudong Internment Camp, Shanghai
124. THOMSON, Civilian, WILLIAM. Age 85. September 1944. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai
125. TOON, Civilian, ARTHUR JAMES, M.M. Superintendent, Shanghai Municipal Police. 28 September 1944. Age 47 of 173 Seymour Road, Shanghai. Husband of Dorothy Corona Toon. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
126. TUCK, Civilian, SHARON ANNE. 28 September 1944. Aged 10 months. Daughter of Thomas W. C. and Annah Raphael Tuck. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
127. VITTE, Civilian, ALEXANDER. Age 64. 23 March 1943. Died at Yangchow B Internment Camp, Yangzhou
128. VON BRADKE, Civilian, LEO NICHOLAS. Shanghai Municipal Police Officer. Age 48. 15 December 1944 at Shanghai General Hospital
129. WARDELL, Civilian, MATTHEW MORRISON. 25 September 1945. Age 37. Husband of Ann Harland Wardell, of Stranton, Thorpe Road, Easington Village, Co. Durham. Died at Radium Institute, Shanghai
130. WATSON, Civilian, MARGARET BROWN MCKAY. Age 50. 6 July 1945. Wife of John Watson. Died at St. Luke’s Hospital, Shanghai
131. WATSON, Civilian, WINIFRED MAY FLORENCE. 20 August 1945. Age 42. Wife of Capt. E. C. Watson, of 14 War Crimes Team, H.Q. Land Forces, Hong Kong. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
132. WEILL, Civilian, MAURICE BERNARD. 30 March 1944. Age 36 of Shanghai. Son of Mrs. R. Weill, of 132 Pokfulam, Hong Kong; husband of Esther Weill, of the same address. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
133. WHITE, Civilian, DOMINIC. 12 September 1944. Husband of A. H. White, of 120 Jinkee Road, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital
134. WHITE, Civilian, WILLIAM AUGUSTUS. 20 February 1945. Age 77. Son of the late William Augustus White; husband of Clara White, of 213a Grosvenor Gardens, Rue Cardinal Age 53 of High Street, Melbourn, Cambridgeshire. Son of Thomas and Mary Stockbridge Whitehead, of Royston, Hertfordshire; husband of Mabel Whitehead. Died at Shanghai.
135. WHITEHEAD, Civilian, CHARLES CECIL. 7 April 1943. Age 53 of High Street, Melbourn, Cambridgeshire. Son of Thomas and Mary Stockbridge Whitehead, of Royston, Hertfordshire; husband of Mabel Whitehead. Died at Shanghai.
136. WILLIAMSON, Civilian, HEATHER. Age 1. 27 September 1944. Daughter of E. E. Williamson. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
137. WILSON, Civilian, CHARLES CYRIL WAGSTAFFE. Age 67. 23 December 1942. Died at Haiphong Road Internment Camp, Shanghai
138. WOODS, Civilian, ARTHUR. 18 December 1943. Age 63 of Shanghai. Son of the late Robert and Elizabeth Woods. Died at Shanghai Police Hospital
139. WORLEY, Civilian, JANE. Age 35. 29 July 1943. Wife of Sidney Worley. Died at Country Hospital, Shanghai
140. WYATT, Civilian, HAROLD, 29 March 1945. Age 68. Chapei Camp, Shanghai
141. YATE, Civilian, THOMAS MOORE. Age 73. 21 August 1944 at Shanghai Isolation Hospital.
Australian Citizens
1. MACFARLANE, Civilian, ALICE. Age 80. 1 March 1945. Died at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai.
2. ROBJOHNS, Civilian, DOROTHY ELIZABETH. 30 March 1944. Age 36. B.A. Daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Haslam, of King’s College, Kensington Park, South Australia; wife of Dr. Henry Collin Robjohns, of 128 Glen Osmond Road, Parkside, Australia. Died at Great Western Road Internment Camp, Shanghai.
3. ROSS, Civilian, ALFRED JOHN. Age 73. 11 January 1945. Died at Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou.
4. WYATT, Civilian, HAROLD. 29 March 1945. Age 67. Son of John and M. Wyatt, of Sydney, Australia; husband of Annie Wyatt, of 1032/43 Yu Yuen Road, Shanghai. Died at Shanghai General Hospital.
Canadian Citizens
1. DAY, Civilian, GORDON GEORGE. Age 48. Died on release August 1945, Yangchow C Internment Camp, Yangzhou.
2. MAYNE, Civilian, GEORGE EDWARD OTWAY. Age 57. 15 May 1945. Son of Mrs. Mayne, of Suite 2, Park Plaza, 1140W. Pender Street, Vancouver, Canada, and of the late Blair Edward Otway Mayne; husband of Geraldyn P. L. Mayne. Died at Lunghwa Internment Camp, Shanghai.
3. ROSS, Civilian, ROBERTA SUSAN. Age 50. 9 March 1945. Died at Chapei Internment Camp, Shanghai.
4. WALKER, Civilian, MARY ELLEN. Age 72. 22 January 1945. Died at Lincoln Avenue Internment Camp, Shanghai.
Notes
Introduction
1. Colin Smith, Singapore Burning: Heroism and Surrender in World War II (London: Penguin Books Ltd, 2005), 488
Chapter 1 – School’s Out
1.
Shanghai – Longhua Camp, from an interview with Rachel Bosebury Beck, Shanghai High School International Division
2. Bernice Archer, The Internment of Western Civilians under the Japanese, 1941–1945 (Routledge, 2004), 178
3. Ibid.
4. Ibid.
5. Shanghai – Longhua Camp, from an interview with Rachel Bosebury Beck, Shanghai High School International Division
6. ‘Heather Burch remembers Lunghwa CAC’, interview, Shanghai High School International Division
7. Lieutenant Commander Stephen Polkinghorn was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his courage in resisting the Japanese. One crewman of the Peterel, a petty officer radio operator, was ashore at the time of the attack and he joined the Chinese underground in Shanghai, surviving for over three years.
8. Valerie Kinghorn interviewed by Dani Garavelli, The Sunday Times, 12 February 2001
9. J.G. Ballard interviewed by Martin Amis, The Observer Magazine, 2 September 1984
10. Valerie Kinghorn interviewed by Dani Garavelli, The Sunday Times, 12 February 2001
11. Shanghai – Longhua Camp, from an interview with Rachel Bosebury Beck, Shanghai High School International Division
12. ‘Life in Occupied Shanghai – 1941’ by Norman Douglas Shaw, WW2 People’s War, Article ID: A3913382, BBC History, http://www.bbc. co.uk/history, 18 April 2005, accessed 22 January 2010
13. Ibid
14. Shanghai – Longhua Camp, from an interview with Rachel Bosebury Beck, Shanghai High School International Division
15. ‘My Memories of Leaving Singapore by Catherine Butcher’, Children of Far East Prisoners of War Association, Website:www.cofepow.org, accessed 14 January 2009
16. ‘A Toddler in Singapore at the Outbreak of WW2’ by Roger Eagle, Bemerton Local History Society, WW2 People’s War, Article ID: A3998334, BBC History, 3 May 2005, accessed 15 January 2010
17. Ibid.