The Marshall Plan
Page 56
469.6
206.5
80.1
1950Q2
3
509.8
265.7
150.5
1950Q3
3
579
311.6
265.7
1950Q4
3
634.1
420.5
420.5
1951Q1
6
702.9
457.9
457.9
1951Q2
6.9
783.8
764.7
598.8
Netherlands
Norway
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
1948Q3
40.181
9.38
1948Q4
71.1
29.7
1949Q1
94.7
45
22.2
22.2
1949Q2
168.6
90.5
65.4
42.3
1949Q3
258.4
90.5
90.5
80.6
73.5
73.5
1949Q4
315.8
90.5
90.5
119.8
73.5
73.5
1950Q1
369.4
162.9
162.9
163.7
73.5
73.5
1950Q2
484.9
162.9
162.9
201.7
73.5
73.5
1950Q3
632.2
178.2
178.2
220.9
73.5
73.5
1950Q4
622.4
244
244
262.6
200.9
200.9
1951Q1
661.8
263.7
263.7
305.1
200.9
200.9
1951Q2
713.4
270.9
270.9
319.7
200.9
200.9
Portugal
Trieste
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
1948Q3
2.7
11.1
1948Q4
5.6
11.1
3
1949Q1
7.8
12.9
6.8
1949Q2
9.3
12.9
9.3
1949Q3
13.4
12.9
9.8
1949Q4
4.1
14.6
13.9
13.7
1950Q1
4.1
16
15.2
15
1950Q2
4.1
19.8
17.6
17.5
1950Q3
17.6
22.2
18.8
18.3
1950Q4
17.6
7
6.3
23.7
20.4
20.3
1951Q1
17.6
11.5
8.2
26.9
23.2
22.9
1951Q2
17.6
15.4
13.9
29.8
26.4
26.1
Turkey
UK
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
1948Q3
216.039
201.9
1948Q4
361.6
330.9
330.9
1949Q1
484.4
435
433.2
1949Q2
628.6
576.1
574.4
1949Q3
805.5
742.3
739.6
1949Q4
8.7
1110.2
786.3
784.4
1950Q1
18.6
1296
787.2
787.2
1950Q2
49.6
1440.4
787.2
787.2
1950Q3
74.2
1574.7
787.2
787.2
1950Q4
71.5
18.7
18.7
1608.8
1532
1532
1951Q1
71.5
32.2
32.2
1667.2
1557.2
1557.2
1951Q2
71.5
34.2
34.2
1756.9
1646.8
1646.8
Total
Total Deposits
Authorized releases
Withdrawals
1948Q3
554.1
312.043
10.0
1948Q4
1158.9
1191.1
672.4
1949Q1
1733.2
1318.4
828.1
1949Q2
2548.3
2136.3
1445.1
1949Q3
3698.3
2639.2
2447
1949Q4
4341.6
3045.4
2727.9
1950Q1
5110
3380.7
3157.5
1950Q2
5864.4
3811
3571.2
1950Q3
6593.2
4307.4
4184.7
1950Q4
7039.2
5598.4
5555.6
1951Q1
7556.9
5838.4
5797.4
1951Q2
8172.1
6951.6
6757.7
Note: no counterpart fund was established in Sweden or Switzerland.
Data sources: ECA (1948–1951), Reports to Congress, June 1948–June 1951.
APPENDIX D
* * *
MAPS
* * *
* * *
MAP 1
* * *
THE GEOSTRATEGIC IMPORTANCE OF RUSSIA
* * *
MAP 2
* * *
DIVIDED GERMANY AND BERLIN, 1945
* * *
MAP 3
* * *
POLITICAL MAP OF EUROPE, 1943
* * *
MAP 4
* * *
POLITICAL MAP OF EUROPE, 1949
* * *
MAP 5
* * *
INVERTED VIEW OF RUSSIA’S WESTERN BORDER
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
© DON POLLARD
BENN STEIL is senior fellow and director of international economics at the Council on Foreign Relations. His previous book, the prize-winning The Battle of Bretton Woods: John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter White, and the Making of a New World Order, was called “a triumph of economic and diplomatic history” by the Financial Times, “a superb history” by The Wall Street Journal, and “the gold standard on i
ts subject” by The New York Times. He lives in New York with his wife and two boys.
MEET THE AUTHORS, WATCH VIDEOS AND MORE AT
SimonandSchuster.com
Authors.SimonandSchuster.com/Benn-Steil
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* * *
ALSO BY BENN STEIL
* * *
The Battle of Bretton Woods: John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter White, and the Making of a New World Order
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REFERENCES
ARCHIVAL MATERIAL
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