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Darwin, Francis, ed. Charles Darwin’s Autobiography. New York: Schuman, 1950. Like Einstein’s, more an outline than an autobiography, written late in life.
—————, ed. The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray, 1888; New York: Basic Books, 1959.
Darwin, George. Scientific Papers. 5 vols. London: Cambridge University Press, 1907–1916.
Davies, P.C.W. The Forces of Nature. London: Cambridge University Press, 1980. Semitechnical.
—————. The Physics of Time Asymmetry. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1977. Technical investigation of the unidirectional motion of time from the perspective of physics.
—————. Space and Time in the Modern Universe. London: Cambridge University Press, 1977. Semitechnical account of relativity and cosmology.
Davies, Paul. God and the New Physics. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1983.
—————. Superforce. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1984. Popular account of grand unified theory.
Davis, Nuel Pharr. Lawrence and Oppenheimer. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1968. Report on two of the most influential figures in the development of American atomic policy.
Davis, Philip J., and Reuben Hersh. The Mathematical Experience. Boston: Birkhäuser, 1981. Popular exposition of mathematical concepts and methods.
DeBeer, Gavin. Charles Darwin, Evolution by Natural Selection. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1964. Succinct account of Darwin’s life, de Broglie, Louis. New Perspectives in Physics. New York: Basic Books, 1962.
—————, Louis-Armand, Pierre-Henri Simon, et al. Einstein. New York: Peebles Press, 1979. Centenary observations.
Debus, Allen G. Man and Nature in the Renaissance. London: Cambridge University Press, 1978.
De Madariaga, Salvador. Christopher Columbus. London: Hollis & Carter, 1949.
Descartes, Rene. Geometry, trans. David Eugene Smith and Marcia L. Latham. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1952.
—————. Philosophical Works, trans. Elizabeth S. Haldane and G.R.T. Ross. London: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
—————. Philosophical Writings, ed. and trans. Elizabeth Anscombe and Peter Thomas Geach. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1971, 1981.
—————. Principles of Philosophy, trans. Valentine Rodger Miller and Reese P. Miller. Boston: Reidel, 1983.
DeSober, Elliott. The Nature of Selection: Evolutionary Theory in Philosophical Focus. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1985.
D’Espagnat, Bernard. Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. Reading, Mass.: Benjamin, 1976.
DeWitt, CM., and John Archibald Wheeler, eds. Battelle Seattle Summer Rencontres in Mathematics and Physics, 1967. New York: Benjamin, 1968.
Diaz, Bernal. The Conquest of New Spain, trans. J.M. Cohen. London: Penguin, 1975.
Dick, Steven J. Plurality of Worlds: The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant. London: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
Dicks, D.R. Early Greek Astronomy to Aristotle. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1970.
Dickson, F.P. The Bowl of Night. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1968. Accessible review of enduring cosmological questions.
Dijksterhuis, E.J. The Mechanization of the World Picture. London: Oxford University Press, 1969.
Dingle, Herbert. Through Science to Philosophy. London: Oxford University Press, 1937.
Diogenes Laertius. Lives of the Philosophers, ed. and trans. A. Robert Caponigri. Chicago: Regnery, 1969.
—————. Lives of the Philosophers, trans. R.D. Hicks. 2 vols. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1979.
Dirac, Paul Adrien Maurice. The Development of Quantum Theory. New York: Gordon and Breach, 1971. Succinct summary, based on remarks delivered on accepting the J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize.
—————. The Principles of Quantum Mechanics. London: Oxford University Press, 1981. Textbook that educated a generation of physicists.
Dobbs, Betty Jo Teeter. The Foundations of Newton’s Alchemy. London: Cambridge University Press, 1976.
Dobrzycki, Jerzy, ed. The Reception of Copernicus’s Heliocentric Theory. Boston: Kluwer, 1973.
Dobzhansky, Theodosius, et al. Evolution. San Francisco: Freeman, 1977. Standard textbook.
Dodd, J.E. The Ideas of Particle Physics. London: Cambridge University Press, 1984. Introduction intended for scientists in other fields.
Dodds, E.R. The Greeks and the Irrational. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951.
Doig, Peter. A Concise History of Astronomy. New York: Philosophical Library, 1951.
Drachman, J.M. Studies in the Literature of Natural Science. New York: Macmillan, 1930. Includes discussion of Lyell and Darwin.
Drake, Frank. Intelligent Life in Space. New York: Macmillan, 1962.
Drake, Stillman. Galileo. New York: Hill & Wang, 1980.
—————. Galileo at Work: His Scientific Biography. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978.
—————, ed. and trans. Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1957. Includes Galileo’s The Starry Messenger, Letters on Sunspots, and The Assayer.
Draper, John William. History of the Conflict Between Religion and Science. New York: Appleton, 1879. Inquiries into the historical background of the decline of religious faith and the rise of science in the late nineteenth century.
Dryer, J.L.E. A History of Astronomy from Thales to Kepler. New York: Dover, 1953. Intellectual history of early astronomy.
—————. Tycho Brahe. Edinburgh: 1890; New York: Dover, 1963. Standard biography.
Drude, Paul. The Theory of Optics. New York: Dover, 1959. Book that influenced the young Einstein.
Duff, M.J., and C.J. Isham. The Quantum Structure of Space and Time. London: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Proceedings of a workshop held at Imperial College, London, in 1981.
Duhem, Pierre. To Save the Phenomena, trans. Edmund Doland and Chaninah Maschler. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.
Dukas, Helen, and Banesh Hoffmann, eds. Albert Einstein: The Human Side. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1979. Unique collection of Einstein memorabilia. Includes the German originals as well as their translations.
Duns Scotus. Philosophical Writings, trans. Allan Wolter. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1974.
Durham, Frank, and Robert D. Purrington. Frame of the Universe. New York: Columbia University Press, 1983. Brief history of cosmology.
Dyson, Freeman. Perspectives in Modern Physics. New York: Interscience, 1966.
Dyson, J.E., and D.A. Williams. The Physics of the Interstellar Medium. New York: Wiley, 1980.
Eddington, Alfred Stanley. The Nature of the Physical World. New York: Macmillan, 1929.
—————. The Philosophy of Physical Science. New York: Macmillan, 1939.
Eicher, Don L. Geologic Time. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1969. Chronicles the establishment of modern geochronology.
Eigen, Manfred, and Ruthild Winkler. Laws of the Game: How the Principles of Nature Govern Chance. New York: Knopf, 1981.
Einstein, Albert. Essays in Humanism. New York: Philosophical Library, 1983.
—————. Ideas and Opinions, trans. Sonja Bargmann. New York: Dell, 1979.
—————: The Meaning of Relativity. Princeton, N.J.: University Press, 1923.
—————. Out of My Later Years. Secaucus, N.J.: Citadel, 1979.
—————. The Principle of Relativity, trans. W. Perrett and G.B. Jeffrey. New York: Dover, 1952. Useful but marred by errors in translation.
—————. Relativity: The Special and General Theory, trans. Robert W. Lawson. New York: Crown, 1961.
—————. Sidelights on Relativity. London: Methuen, 1922. Includes discussion of aether theory.
—————. The World As I See It, trans. A. Harris. New York: Philosophical Library, 1935.
—————, and Leopold Infeld. The
Evolution of Physics. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1938.
Eiseley, Loren. Darwin’s Century. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1958. Study of Darwin’s intellectual and scientific milieu.
—————. The Firmament of Time. New York: Atheneum, 1970. Based on lectures given at the University of Cincinnati in 1959.
Eisenstein, Elizabeth L. The Printing Press as an Agent of Change. London: Cambridge University Press, 1980.
Eliade, Mircea. The Myth of the Eternal Return, trans. Willard Trask. New York: Harper, 1959. Treatise on the doctrine of cyclical time.
Elkana, Yehuda. The Discovery of the Conservation of Energy. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974.
Elliott, James P., and P.G. Dawber. Symmetry in Physics. London: Macmillan, 1979.
Examination of symmetry in classical and quantum physics, with an emphasis on group theory.
Emmerson, John McLaren. Symmetry Principles in Particle Physics. London: Oxford University Press, 1972.
Epictetus. Discourses, trans. George Long. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1952.
—————. Discourses, trans. W.A. Oldfather. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1979.
Epstein, Lewis Carroll. Relativity Visualized. San Francisco: Insight, 1985. Amply illustrated, right-forebrain explication of the special and general theories.
Eratosthenes. Measurement of the Earth, trans. Ivor Thomas. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1980.
Euclid. The Elements, trans. Isaac Barrow. London: Redmayne, 1705.
—————. The Elements, ed. and trans. Thomas L. Heath. 3 vols. New York: Dover, 1956.
Eve, A.S. Rutherford. London: Cambridge University Press, 1939.
Fakhry, Ahmed. The Pyramids. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.
Farrar, Glennys, and Frank Henyey, eds. Problems in Unification and Supergravity. New York: American Institute of Physics, 1984.
Feigl, Herbert, and May Brodbeck, eds. Readings in the Philosophy of Science. New York: Appleton, 1953.
Feinberg, Gerald. What Is the World Made Of? New York: Anchor, 1978. Popular account of nuclear physics.
—————, and Robert Shapiro. Life Beyond Earth: An Intelligent Earthling’s Guide to Life in the Universe. New York: Morrow, 1980.
Ferguson, James. Astronomy Explained upon Sir Isaac Newton’s Principles, 2nd ed. London: self-published, 1757. Popularization that helped kindle William Herschel’s passion for astronomy.
Ferguson, Wallace, et al. The Renaissance: Six Essays. New York: Harper, 1953.
Ferm, Vergilius. History of Philosophical Systems. Paterson, N.J.: Littlefield, Adams, 1965.
Fermi, Enrico. Collected Papers. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1965.
Fermi, Laura, and Gilberto Bernardini. Galileo and the Scientific Revolution. New York: Basic Books, 1961.
Fernie, Donald. The Whisper and the Vision: The Voyages of the Astronomers. Toronto: Clarke, Irwin & Co., 1976. Account of transit expeditions undertaken to measure the dimensions of the solar system.
Ferris, Timothy. Galaxies. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1980.
—————. The Mind’s Sky: Human Intelligence in a Cosmic Context. New York: Bantam Books, 1992. Reflections on the place of life and intelligence in an evolving cosmos.
—————. The Red Limit: The Search for the Edge of the Universe. New York: Morrow, 1977, 1983.
—————. The Whole Shebang: A State-of-the-Universe(s) Report. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1997. Report on inflationary cosmology prior to the discovery of dark energy.
Feuer, Lewis S. Einstein and the Generations of Science. New York: Basic Books, 1974. Impressionistic study of Einstein’s social milieu.
Feynman, Richard P. QED. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton Unversity Press, 1985. Nontechnical introduction to quantum electrodynamics, by an author of the theory.
—————. The Character of Physical Low. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1965. Feynman lectures on philosophy of science.
—————, Robert B. Leighton, and Matthew Sands. The Feynman Letures of Physics. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley, 1963. Classic introduction for scientifically inclined undergraduates, by one of the architects of contemporary quantum physics.
Finney, Ben R., and Eric M. Jones, ed. Interstellar Migration and the Human Experience. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986.
Fiske, John. Outlines of Cosmic Philosophy, Based on the Doctrine of Evolution. 4 vols. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1874. Concerns the philosophy of Herbert Spencer.
Flew, A. God and Philosophy. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1966.
Flurry, Robert L. Quantum Chemistry: An Introduction. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1983.
Folse, Henry J. The Philosophy of Niels Bohr. New York: North-Holland, 1985. Scholarly though nontechnical discussion of Bohr’s philosophy of complementarity.
Folsome, Clair Edwin. The Origin of Life. San Francisco: Freeman, 1979. Popular account of the origin of the solar system and of life on Earth.
Fontenelle, Bernard de. A Plurality of Worlds, trans. John Glanville. London: Nonesuch Press, 1929.
Fosdick, Harry Emerson, ed. Great Voices of the Reformation. New York: Random House, 1952.
Foster, J., and J.D. Nightingale. A Short Course in General Relativity. London: Longman, 1979.
Foucault, Michel. This Is Not a Pipe, ed. and trans. James Harkness. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982. Study of symbolism and logic in the work of Rene Magritte.
Fox, Sidney, and Klaus Dose. Molecular Evolution and the Origin of Life. San Francisco: Freeman, 1972.
Frank, Philipp. Einstein: His Life and Times. New York: Knopf, 1970. Biography by its subject’s friend and colleague. American edition unaccountably abridged.
—————. Foundations of the Unity of Science. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1946.
Frankel, Charles. The Faith of Reason: The Idea of Progress in the French Enlightenment. New York: Octagon, 1948.
Franz, Marie-Louise von. Creation Myths. Dallas: Spring, 1972.
Fraser, J.T. The Voices of Time. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1981. Collection of scientific and humanistic essays.
Frazer, James George. The Golden Bough. New York: Macmillan, 1940.
Freeman, Kathleen. The Presocratic Philosophers. Oxford, Eng.: Blackwell, 1949.
Freeman, R.B. Charles Darwin: A Companion. Kent, Eng.: Dawson, 1978. Index of Darwinia.
French, A.P. Newtonian Mechanics. New York: Norton, 1971.
—————. Special Relativity. New York: Norton, 1968.
—————, and Edwin F. Taylor. An Introduction to Quantum Physics. New York: Norton, 1978.
—————, ed., Einstein: A Centenary Volume. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1979.
—————, and P.J. Kennedy, eds. Niels Bohr: A Centenary Volume. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1986.
Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1928.
—————. The Future of an Illusion, trans. James Strachey. New York: Norton, 1961.
Freund, Philip. Myths of Creation. London: Allen & Unwin, 1964.
Friedman, Michael. Foundations of Space- Time Theories: Relativistic Physics and Philosophy of Science. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1983.
Fritzsch, Harald. The Creation of Matter. New York: Basic Books, 1984. Origin of matter in the early universe.
Funkenstein, Amos. Theology and the Scientific Imagination from the Middle Ages to the Seventeenth Century. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1986. Suggests a commonality between theological and scientific thinking by the seventeenth century.
Gale, Richard M., ed. The Philosophy of Time. Sussex, Eng.: Harvester, 1968. Anthology of historical writings.
Galileo. Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, trans. Stillman Drake. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967.
—————. Dialogue
s Concerning Two New Sciences, trans. Henry Crew and Alfonso de Salvio. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1952.
—————. The Sidereal Messenger, trans. Edward Stafford Carlos. London: Dawsons of Pall Mall, 1959.
—————. The Starry Messenger, 1610, in Drake, Stillman, ed. and trans., Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1957.