Kopernik, Mikołaj
Kopernikus, Nikolaus
Kosovo
Kossuth, Lajos
Kostanjeviňa monastery
Kőszeg, siege of (1529)
Kosztolányi, Desző
Kotor
Krafft, Johann Peter
Kraków
Kraus, Karl
Krems
Kremsmünster
Kronstadt (now Braşov)
Krupp
Küçük Kaynarca, Treaty of
‘Kuruc’ rebellions
Kutná Hora, Bohemia
Ladislaus Posthumous
Lajos II of Hungary
language
German
Hungarian
Latin
Magyar
Romanian
Latin language
Lawrence of Brindisi
Lazio
League of Augsburg, war of the
League of Cognac
Lech, battle of the (955)
Legion of the Archangel Michael
Leinberger, Hans
Leipzig, battle of (1813)
Leitha, River
Lemberg
Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (1657–1705)
coins
death
as King of Hungary
long reign of
marriage
military exploits against the Kurucs
military exploits against the Ottomans
and music
and the Nine Years War
public monuments
religious persecution under
and the War of the Spanish Succession
Zeremonialprotokoll
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (1790–92)
Leopold III, Margrave of Austria
Leopold V (the Virtuous), Duke of Austria
Leopold, Archduke, Bishop of Passau
Leopold, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold Wilhelm, Archduke of Austria
Lepanto, battle of (1571)
Lernet-Holenia, Alexander
Lewis, John Frederick
liberalism
Liechtenstein garden palace, Vienna
Liège
Ligeti, György
Linz
Lisbon
Lissa (Vis), battle of
List, Friedrich
Liszt, Franz
Lithuanians
Little Wallachia
Ljubljana
Lodomeria
Loew, Rabbi
Lombardy
London
London–Vienna axis
‘Long War, the’
Loos, Adolf
Loreto, Holy Hut of
Lorrain, Claude
Lotharingia
Louis II of Hungary
Louis IV (the Bavarian), Holy Roman Emperor
Louis XI of France
Louis XIV of France
Louis XVI of France
Louis XVII of France
Louis XVIII of France
Louis XIX of France
Louis Philippe I of France
Louis William, Margrave of Baden
Low Countries
Lower Austria
Lübeck
Lublin
Ludendorff, Erich
Ludwig II of Bavaria
Lueger, Karl
Luitpold I, Margrave of Austria
Lüneburg
Lunéville, Treaty of
Lusatia
see also Upper Lusatia
Luxemburg family
Luycz, Frans
Lviv
Lychakiv Cemetery, L
Macedonia
Mack, General
Madrid
Magdeburg
Magenta, battle of
Magyar language
Magyarization
Magyars
Mahler, Gustav
Main River
Mainz
Makart, Hans
Malta
Manet, Édouard
Mannlicher, Ferdinand Ritter von
Marchfeld, battle on the (1278)
Marengo, battle of
Margarita Teresa of Spain
Maria, Holy Roman Empress
Maria of Spain
Maria Amalia of Austria
Maria Antonia of Austria
Maria Antonia (Marie Antoinette)
Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen
Maria Josepha of Austria
Maria Ludovica (Empress Marie Louise)
Maria Theresa, Queen of France
Maria Theresa, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia (1740–80)
anti-Semitism of
British allies
children
death
and Italy
and the loss of Silesia
and the Partition of Poland
and Prague
success of
Maria Theresa of Naples
Marian column, Am Hof, Vienna
Mariana of Austria
Maribor
Marienbad
Marne, First Battle of the
Martin Luther
Martolos
Mary (mother of Jesus)
Jesuit cult of
Mary, Queen of Hungary
Mary I of England
Mary II of England
Mary of Austria
Mary of Burgundy
Mary Magdalene
Masaryk, Tomáš
Mascagni, Paolo
Masséna, André
Matejko, Jan
Matielli, Lorenzo
Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor (1612–19)
Matthias Corvinus
Maurice de Saxe
Maximilian, Duke of Hohenburg
Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (1493–1519)
and the arts
coins
court of
death
empty tomb
‘family tree’
fascination with death
and the Italian Wars
and the Long War
marriage
and new technology
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (1564–1576)
Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
Maximilian IV Joseph, Elector of Bavaria
Maximilian of Bavaria
Mazarin, Cardinal Jules
Mazzini, Giuseppe
Medici family
Mehmet II
Melk Abbey
Methodius
Metropolitan Palace, Chernivitsi
Metternich
Mexican–American War
Mexico
Mezőkeresztes, battle of
Milan
Military Academy, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
Military Frontier
Military History Museum, Vienna
military-industrial complex
Millennium Monument, Budapest
Mira Calligraphiae Monumenta
Miramare
Modena
Modena, Duchy of
Modena, Duke of
Mohács, Hungary
Moldavia
Moldova
Moll, Balthasar
Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley
Montenegrin army
Montenegrins
Montenegro
Morandi, Antonio
Moravia
Moravians
Mörike
Morlachs (Vlachs)
Moscow
Moser, Koloman
Most na Soči
Mountain Church, Eisenstadt
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus
Müller, Herta
Munich
Munich Agreement
Murad III
Museum of Cieszyn Silesia
music
Musikverein, Vienna
Musil, Robert
Muslims
Bosnian
Mussolini, Benito
Nagyvárad (now Oradea)
Nancy, battle of (1477)
Naples
Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon II
Napoleon III
Napoleonic Wars
national attributes
nationalism
Albanian
Croatian
Czech
English
and folklore
German
Hungarian
Italian
Jews and
language-nationalism
and music
Romanian
Serbian
Natural History Museum, Vienna, basilisk of
Nazi Empire
Nazi ‘Protectorate’
Nazis
Neri, Massimiliano
Nero
Netherlands
see also Austrian Netherlands; Spanish Netherlands
Neugebäude Palace
Neuschloss-Knüsli, Kornél
New Testament
Nicobar Islands
Nicolas, Tsar
Nine Years War
Noah
Nogai Steppe
Nördlingen
Normandy
North America
Novi Sad
Nuremberg
Ober Ost territory
Oberth, Hermann
Óbuda
Old Testament
Old Tower Bridge, Frankfurt
Olomouc
Oradea
Orientalism
Orléans family
Orsini family
Orthodox Church
Ostend
Otranto, Strait of
Ottakar II, King of Bohemia
Otto I, Emperor
Ottoman Empire
and the Albanians
and Bosnia
and Catherine the Great
collapse
Habsburg borders
and Hungary
and Russia
and the Tatars
weakening
Ottoman navy
Ottomans
and the battle of Kahlenberg
and Bethlen Gábor
cultural exchange with the Christians
defeat at the Battle of Lepanto
Habsburg borders
Habsburg courting of
Habsburg defeat of
and Joseph II
and Kőszeg
and the Kuruc rebellions
and the Long War
and Mohács
and Petrovaradin
and Poland
and the Second Balkan War
and slavery
trade
weakening of the
weaponry
see also Turks
‘Ötzi’ (Copper Age mummy)
Oxus
Padua
Palatinate
Palazzo Andrea Doria, Genoa
Palestine, as Jewish homeland
Palmerston, Lord
Pan-German Party
pan-Slavism
Pandolfi, Giovanni
Pandurs
Paracelsus
Paris
Parma
Parma, Duchy of
Parthenopean Republic
Partium
Pas-de-Calais
Passau, Bavarian–Austrian border
Passauer mercenaries
Paul I, Tsar
Pavia, battle of (1525)
Peace of Augsburg (1555)
Peace of Edirne (1547)
Peace of Westphalia (1648)
Peace of Zsitvatorok (1606)
Pechenegs
Pécs, Hungary
Pécs necropolis, Hungary
Peloponnese
Persia
Peru
Pest
Peter I (the Great)
Peter III of Russia
Petrovaradin
Philip I of Castile (‘the Handsome’)
Philip II of Spain
Philip III of Spain
Philip IV of Spain
Philippe of Anjou
Phoenicians
Piarist church, Krems
Piast family
Picardy
Piedmont
Piedmont, King of
Pilsner Urquell
Piranesi, Giovanni Battista
place names
plague
Plague columns
Plečnik, Jože
Plummer, Christopher
Plzeč (Pilsen)
Podolia
pogroms
Pola
Poland
and Czechoslovakia
First Partition
and the First World War
and Germany
and the Kuruc rebellions
and the Ottomans
Partitions of
and Prussia
Poles
Polish Succession, war of the
Pope
see also specific Popes
Popovici, Aurel
pornography
Portugal
Posen
Potemkin, Prince
Potiorek, Oskar
Pozzo, Andrea
Pragmatic Army
Pragmatic Sanction
Prague
Defenestration of
Josefov
Prague Castle
Prague column
Prandtauer
Prejmer
Pressburg
Treaty of
Princip, Gavrilo
Privilegium Maius
Protestantism
and church design
Habsburg interventions against
heroes of
and Jesuits
and the Kuruc
rebellions
spread of
Transylvanian
Prum
Prussia
and the First World War
and France
invasion of the Dutch Republic (1787)
Jews in
and Poland
Prussian army
Prussian troops
Prussians
Prut River
Przemyśl
Pseudo-Balinus
Pula
Purcell, Henry
Puritans
putti
Quadrilateral
Quedlinburg
racial supremacy
Radetzky, General
Ragusan Republic
railways
Rastatt, Congress of
Red Army
Red Cross
Redl, Colonel
Reformation
Regensburg
Rein abbey
Reinsurance Treaty
religious pluralism
Republic of Austria, flag of
Rezzori, Gregor von
Rhine
Rhineland, Grand Duchy of the
Rhodes
Richard I
Richelieu, Cardinal
Rijeka (Fiume)
Rilke, Rainer Maria
Roch, St
Roger II, King of Sicily
Roma
Roman army
Roman Empire
Roman Europe
Romania
Romanian army
Romanian language
Romanian nationalists
Romanian Orthodox Church
Romanianism
Romanians
Orthodox
Romanovs
Rome
sack of (1527)
Römerberg, Frankfurt
Roth, Joseph
Roth, Philip
Rottmayr, Johann Michael
Royal Hungary
Royal Navy
Rožmberk family
Rubens, Peter Paul
Rückert, Friedrich
Rudolf I of Germany
Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor (1576–1612)
and the arts
cheetah hunt
coins
Crown
&n
bsp; death
interests
lack of a successor
and the Long War
religious tolerance of
Rudolf, Crown Prince
Ruhr
Russia
and the Crimean War
and the First World War
and France
French invasion (1812)
Jews of
Joseph II’s alliance with
and Poland
Russian army
Russian Revolution (1917)
Russians
Russo-Japanese War (1905)
Ruthenians
Sadeler, Aegidius
Saff, V.
Şaguna, Andrei
St Florian, Abbey of
St Gotthard
St Petersburg
St Pölten
Saint Stephen (Hungarian battleship)
St Vitus’s Cathedral, Prague
Salonika
Salonika Front
Salzburg
Salzburg castle
Samarkand
Sanjak
Sanjak of Novi Bazar
Sarajevo
Sardinia
Saturn
Savery, Roelant
Savoy, Duchy of
Saxons
Saxony
Schiele, Egon
Schiller, Friedrich
Schleswig-Holstein
crisis (1860s)
Schlieffen, Alfred von
Schlieffen Plan
Schloss Ambras
Schmalkaldic War
Schmelzer, Johann Heinrich
Schneider, Romy
Schönberg, Arnold
Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna
Gloriette
Schönbrunn, treaty of
Schönerer, George Ritter von
Schubert, Franz
Schulz, Bruno
Schumann, Robert
Schwarzenberg Palace, Vienna
Schweidnitz
Scotland
Seasons, The (Haydn)
Sebastian, St
Sebastopol
Second Coalition, War of the
Second World War
Sedan, battle of (1870)
Senfl, Ludwig
Senj
Senjanin, Ivo
Serbia
Serbian army
Serbian nationalism
Serbian refugees
Serbian revolution (1903)
Serbs
Orthodox
‘Seven Fortresses’
Sibiu
Sicily
Sighişoara
Sigismund, Emperor, King of Hungary
Sigismund Franz, Archduke of Austria
Silesia
Silesian Wars
Third
Simferopol
Simon of Trento
Sinai
Sisak
Sistovo, Treaty of (1791)
Sixth Coalition
Škoda
Škoda, Emil
Skopje
Slankamen
Slav nationalism
Slave Rebellion (1831)
slavery
Slavonia
Slavs
Slovakia
Slovaks
Slovene Congress (1866)
Slovenes
Slovenia
Smetana, Bedřich
Smrekar, Hinko
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
socialists
Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
Solferino, battle of
Solymosi, Eszter
Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg
Sophie, Princess of Hohenberg
Sopianae, Pannonia Valeria
Sorbs
South Tyrol
Soviets
Spain
military borders
and the Reformation
Spanish Empire
Spanish influenza pandemic
Spanish Netherlands
Danubia: A Personal History of Habsburg Europe Page 57