39. ibid., 22.11.84 [Vol.64, cols 442–5]
40. The Times, 16.3.84, in Jenkins, Partnership of Principle, pp.102–4.
41. House of Commons, 12.11.85 [Vol.86, cols 485–9]
42. ibid., 29.1.86 [Vol.90, cols 979–84]
43. The Times, 18.1.85
44. House of Commons, 29.1.86 [Vol.90, cols 979–84]
45. The Times, 13.3.84
46. Speech at Financial Times conference, 27.2.84, in Jenkins, Partnership of Principle, pp.138–44
47. House of Commons, 20.6.84 [Vol.62, col.295]
48. New Democrat, 1.85, in Jenkins, Partnership of Principle, pp.146–9
49. House of Commons, 23.1.86 [Vol.90, col.455]
50. ibid., 22.11.84 [Vol.68, cols 442–5]
51. ibid., 3.12.86 [Vol.106, cols 962–6]
52. Tawney lecture, 11.7.84, in Partnership of Principle, pp.161–9
53. House of Commons, 3.12.86 [Vol.106, cols 962–6]
54. ibid.
55. The Times, 10.3.85
56. Jenkins papers
57. MS article, late 1984 [Jenkins papers]
58. House of Commons, 13.11.84 [Vol.67, cols 560–65]
59. ibid., 18.3.87 [Vol.112, cols 965–70]
60. David Butler & Gareth Butler, British Political Facts, 1900–1994, pp.256–7
61. Tawney lecture, 11.7.84, in Jenkins, Partnership of Principle, pp.161–9
62. The Times, 4.9.85
63. Speech to the Council for Social Democracy, Birmingham, 15.1.84, in Jenkins, Partnership of Principle, pp.115–17
64. David Owen, Time to Declare, pp.649–50
65. David Steel, Against Goliath: David Steel’s Story, pp.265–6
66. Jenkins, ALATC, p.591
67. ibid., p.589
68. ibid., p.590
69. ibid., pp.587, 591
70. The Journals of Woodrow Wyatt, Vol.1, p.425 (22.10.87)
71. Roy Jenkins, Asquith (Fontana paperback edn), p.579
72. Jenkins, ALATC, p.607
73. Jenkins to Christopher Hill, 21.12.72 [Jenkins papers]
74. Oxford Gazette, February 1987
75. Daily Telegraph, 3.3.87
76. Lord Blake to Christine Nicholls, reprinted in her obituary of Blake in the OUP magazine, 2003
77. Anthony Powell, Journals, 1987–89, pp.110–11 (12.1.87)
78. Lord Blake postcard to Jenkins, 7.3.87 [Jenkins papers]
79. Installation speech, 24.6.87, in Jenkins, Twentieth Century Portraits, pp.240–43
80. Speech at St Hilda’s college, 22.7.89 [Jenkins papers]
81. Speech in Washington, 27.4.88 [Jenkins papers]
82. Speech to Oxford University rugby club, 12.12.89 [Jenkins papers]
83. Jenkins to the Duke of Edinburgh, 15.5.91 [Jenkins papers]
84. Jenkins, ALATC, p.611
85. Nicholas Henderson, Old Friends and Modern Instances, pp.169–77
86. Sir Ronald McIntosh to Jenkins, 14.10.88 [Jenkins papers]
87. Lord Bancroft to Jenkins, 10.88 [Jenkins papers]
88. Jakie Astor to Jenkins, 14.11.90 [Jenkins papers]
89. Marietta Tree to Jenkins, 4.7.89 [Jenkins papers]
90. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis to Jenkins, 23.6.91 [Jenkins papers]
91. Speech at Brasenose college, 16.2.90 [Jenkins papers]
92. Article for the American Oxonian, 3.89 [Jenkins papers]
93. Installation speech, 24.6.87, in Jenkins, Twentieth Century Portraits, pp.240–43
94. Independent, 25.3.89
95. House of Lords, 19.5.88 [Vol.497, col.471]
96. Rede Lecture, Cambridge, 10.5.88, in Jenkins, Portraits and Miniatures, p.151
97. Speech at Brasenose college, 16.2.90 [Jenkins papers]
98. Goodman Lecture, 19.6.89 [Jenkins papers]
99. ibid.
100. Des Wilson, Battle for Power: The Inside Story of the Alliance and the 1987 General Election, pp.123, 138
101. ibid., p.251
102. David Butler & Dennis Kavanagh, The British General Election of 1987, p.97
103. Hillhead election leaflet, 1987 [Jenkins papers]
104. The Times, 13.6.87
105. Jenkins, ALATC, p.611
106. The Journals of Woodrow Wyatt, Vol.1, pp.369–70 (14.6.87)
107. Jenkins, ALATC, p.596
108. ibid., p.598
109. ibid., p.600
110. Sunday Times, 12.7.87
111. Robert Maclennan to Jenkins, 15.7.87 [Jenkins papers]
112. Robert Maclennan to Jenkins, 22.7.87 [Jenkins papers]
113. Owen, pp.713–14
114. David Owen to John Grigg, 16.7.87, copied by Grigg to Jenkins, 17.7.87 [Jenkins papers]
115. Speech at the SDP conference, Portsmouth, 31.8.87 [Jenkins papers]
116. Jenkins, ALATC, p.601
117. Paddy Ashdown, The Ashdown Diaries, Vol.1, p.64 (3.9.89)
118. Jenkins, ALATC, p.601
119. The Times, 30.1.88
120. Ivor Crewe & Anthony King, SDP: The Birth, Life and Death of the Social Democratic Party, p.440
121. Observer, 10.6.90
122. The Times, 8.4.88
123. House of Lords, 24.2.88 [Vol.493, cols 1214–16]
124. Independent, 4.4.88
125. House of Lords, 2.3.88 [Vol.494, cols 181–4]
126. ibid., 11.12.91 [Vol.533, cols 740–43]
127. ibid., 25.1.89 [Vol.503, cols 701–5]
128. ibid., 3.4.89 [Vol.505, cols 906–10]
129. ibid., 12.3.90 [Vol.516, cols 1327–30]
130. ibid., 28.3.90 [Vol.517, cols 916–19]
131. Independent, 1.8.88
132. Observer, 4.12.89
133. ibid., 5.11.89
134. ibid., 18.6.89
135. ibid., 11.3.90
136. Independent, 9.4.90
137. Fordham International Law Journal, 1998
138. House of Lords, 14.11.90 [Vol.523, cols 346–51]
139. Observer, 25.11.90
140. ibid., 23.6.91
141. ibid., 8.12.91
142. Tawney lecture, 7.3.92
143. Observer, 15.3.92
144. ibid.
145. ibid.
146. Tawney lecture, 7.3.92
147. Paddy Ashdown diary, pp.129–30 (19.1.92)
148. Jenkins papers
149. The Hugo Young Papers, p.433 (13.9.94)
150. Jenkins to Neil Kinnock, 16.4.92 [Jenkins papers; Kinnock papers KNNK 3/4/3/2]
151. Jenkins, ALATC, p.xi
152. Robin Day, . . . But With Respect, pp.62–3
153. Spectator, 9.2.62, in Roy Jenkins, Essays and Speeches, pp.47–8
154. Royal Society of Literature lecture 1972, in Jenkins, Twentieth Century Portraits, p.198
155. Jenkins papers
156. Lord Owen to the author, 5.5.09
157. Guardian, 10.9.91
158. Jenkins, ALATC, p.617
159. ibid., pp.616–18
160. ibid., pp.620–21
161. Observer, 21.4.91
162. Jenkins, ALATC, p.622
163. Times Literary Supplement, 6.9.91
164. Spectator, 14.9.91
165. TLS, 9.91; The Tablet, 14.9.91
166. Evening Standard, 12.9.91
167. Scotsman, 9.9.91
168. Roy Jenkins, Twelve Cities, p.100
169. New Yorker, 29.3.93
170. TLS, 27.9.91
Chapter Twenty-Three: History Man
1. Roy Jenkins, The Chancellors, p.101
2. Jenkins to Lord Hailsham, 15.5.78 [Hailsham papers, HLSM 8/6/4/7]
3. The Times, 26.4.88 and 28.4.88
4. Daily Telegraph, 22.7.98
5. Sunday Times, 12.12.93
6. Hugh Brace to Jenkins, 22.1.95 [Jenkins papers]
7. Speech at the Healeys’ golden wedding, 6.11.95 [Jenkins papers]
8. Alison Cahn to Jenkins, 23.5.96 [Jenkins papers]
9. A Very Social Democrat, BBC2, 26.5.96
>
10. Shirley, Marchioness of Anglesey to Jenkins, 27.5.96 [Jenkins papers]
11. Elizabeth Longford to Jenkins, 28.5.96 [Jenkins papers]
12. Sir Christopher Audland to Jenkins, 27.5.96 [Jenkins papers]
13. Jenkins to Michael Cockerell, 7.6.96 [Jenkins papers]
14. Jenkins to Robert Runcie, 12.9.96 [Jenkins papers]
15. Roy Jenkins, A Life at the Centre [ALATC], p.606
16. Interview, Sir Colin Lucas, 27.7.10
17. Anthony Kenny, ‘Oxford’s Chancellor’, in Andrew Adonis & Keith Thomas, Roy Jenkins: A Retrospective, p.269
18. Jenkins papers
19. The Times, 20.4.96
20. ibid., 23.4.96
21. Alistair Horne to Jenkins, 3.5.96 [Jenkins papers]
22. Kenny in Adonis & Thomas, p.260
23. Evangeline Bruce to Jenkins, 1.7.94 [Jenkins papers]
24. The Times, 9.6.94
25. Robert Harris diary, 31.10.96
26. Roy Jenkins, ‘The British University Pattern’, in Portraits and Miniatures, pp.222–3
27. Vernon Bogdanor to Jenkins, 30.5.91 [Jenkins papers]
28. Independent magazine, 17.3.90
29. Roy Jenkins, ‘John Henry Newman and the Idea of a University’, in Portraits and Miniatures, p.123
30. Mollie Butler to Jenkins, 8.10.94 [Jenkins papers]
31. Journal of Liberal Democrat History, January 1998
32. Roy Jenkins, Gladstone, p.xiii
33. ibid., p.88
34. ibid., p.243
35. ibid., p.91
36. ibid., p.630
37. ibid., p.223
38. ibid., p.368
39. ibid., p.561
40. ibid., p.432
41. ibid., p.173
42. ibid., p.43
43. ibid., p.115
44. ibid., p.16
45. Daily Telegraph, 21.10.95
46. Isaiah Berlin to Jenkins, 26.9.95 [Jenkins papers]
47. James Callaghan to Jenkins, 5.8.96 [Jenkins papers]
48. The Times, 12.10.95
49. Sunday Telegraph, 8.10.95
50. Sunday Times, 8.10.95
51. Times Literary Supplement, 16.4.99
52. Philip Stephens to Jenkins, 22.9.99 [Jenkins papers]
53. Sunday Telegraph, 5.7.93
54. ibid., 29.6.92
55. Financial Times, November 1999
56. Mail on Sunday, August 2000
57. Unidentified cutting [Jenkins papers]
58. Speech at Liverpool, n.d. 1998 [Jenkins papers]
59. Evening Standard, 17.3.89
60. Lecture at Hawarden, n.d. 1998 [Jenkins papers]
61. Jenkins to Michael Lee, 30.4.98 [Jenkins papers]
62. Jenkins to Lord Alton, 29.4.98 [Jenkins papers]
63. John Grigg to Jenkins, 18.11.98 [Jenkins papers]
64. Jenkins to Clive Bradley, 16.12.98 [Jenkins papers]
65. David Dimbleby to Jenkins, 4.2.94 [Jenkins papers]
66. Jenkins to Hat-Trick Productions, 27.3.01 [Jenkins papers]
67. Sue Lawley’s Desert Island Discussions, p.196
68. Independent, 22.9.92
69. Daily Telegraph, 23.9.92
70. Question Time, BBC1, 12.11.92
71. Daily Mail, 9.11.95
72. Observer, 18.10.92
73. Daily Telegraph, 24.2.93
74. Observer, 10.10.93; Daily Telegraph, 24.2.93
75. Daily Telegraph, 7.1.94
76. ibid., 14.1.94
77. Observer, 13.6.93
78. ibid., 10.10.93
79. Anthony Seldon, Blair, p.267
80. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 11.1.93 [Jenkins papers]
81. The Times, 23.7.94
82. Roger Liddle to Jenkins, 23.4.95 [Jenkins papers]
83. The Hugo Young Papers, p.433 (13.9.94)
84. Evening Standard, 21.1.99
85. Jenkins papers; interview, Lord Ashdown of Norton-sub-Hamdon, 19.11.09
86. Paddy Ashdown, The Ashdown Diaries, Vol.1, p.346 (24.10.95)
87. Cherie Blair to Jenkins, 4.9.95 [Jenkins papers]
88. Ashdown, pp.419, 424 (9.4.96, 2.5.96)
89. ibid., p.346 (24.10.95)
90. ibid., p.360 (14.11.95)
91. The Hugo Young Papers, p.458 (27.11.95)
92. Ashdown, p.366 (12.12.95)
93. Interview, Peter Mandelson and Roger Liddle, 15.5.13
94. Robert Harris diary, 4.1.97
95. Sir Robin Butler to Jonathan Powell, n.d. [Jenkins papers]
96. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 18.1.96 [Jenkins papers]
97. Jonathan Powell to Jenkins, 17.1.96 [Jenkins papers]
98. Seldon, p.269
99. Ashdown, p.380 (17.1.96)
100. Sir Richard Wilson to Jenkins, 21.1.96 [Jenkins papers]
101. Sunday Express, 3.3.96
102. Ashdown, p.424 (2.5.96)
103. ibid., p.440 (20.6.96)
104. ibid., p.459 (17.9.96)
105. Herald, 6.9.96
106. Ashdown, p.508 (14.1.97)
107. ibid., p.509 (20.1.97)
108. The Hugo Young Papers, p.511 (29.1.97)
109. Shirley Williams to Jenkins, 2.3.97 [Jenkins papers]
110. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 8.3.97 [Jenkins papers]
111. Peter Mandelson to Jenkins, 17.3.97 [Jenkins papers]
112. The Hugo Young Papers, p.519 (17.2.97)
113. Ashdown, p.553 (29.4.97)
114. Engagement diary, 1997 [Jenkins papers]
115. Ashdown, pp.558–9 (2.5.97)
116. Evening Standard, 2.5.97
117. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 23.5.97 [Jenkins papers]
118. Paddy Ashdown, The Ashdown Diaries, Vol.2, pp.40–45 (12.6.97)
119. The Hugo Young Papers, p.552 (10.3.98)
120. Ashdown, Vol.2, pp.113–14 (30.10.97)
121. ibid., pp.123–4 (6.11.97)
122. ibid., p.131 (1.12.97)
123. Roy Jenkins, Twelve Cities, p.118
124. Seldon, p.274; see also David Lipsey, In the Corridors of Power, pp.190–203
125. Observer, 1.11.98
126. The Report of the Independent Commission on the Voting System, p.1
127. Ashdown, Vol.2, p.178 (4.3.98)
128. ibid., p.225 (7.7.98)
129. Andrew Adonis to Jenkins, 20.7.98 [Jenkins papers]
130. Daily Telegraph, 22.7.98
131. Ashdown, Vol.2, p.258 (11.9.98)
132. Giles Radice, Diaries, 1980–2001, pp.424–5 (28.10.98)
133. Evening Standard, 7.9.98
134. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 30.10.98 [Jenkins papers]
135. Observer, 1.11.98
136. Ashdown, Vol.2, pp.322–5 (3–7.11.98)
137. Evening Standard, 21.1.99
138. Jenkins to Sir Neil McIntosh, 29.7.02 [Jenkins papers]
139. Ashdown, Vol.2, p.373 (18.12.98)
140. Elspeth Campbell to Jenkins, 9.5.99 [Jenkins papers]
141. Undated text in Jenkins papers
142. Independent, 23.9.02
143. Jenkins to Ian Payne, 4.3.99 [Jenkins papers]
144. Gisela Stuart to Jenkins, 29.8.99 [Jenkins papers]
145. Jenkins to Stephen Twigg, 12.5.99 [Jenkins papers]
146. Jenkins to Raymond Bonham Carter, 7.5.98 [Jenkins papers]
147. Jenkins to Mary Robinson, 29.1.01 [Jenkins papers]
148. Tony Blair to Jenkins, 18.10.97 [Jenkins papers]
149. Noel Annan, The Dons, pp.298–302
150. House of Lords, 14.6.00 [Vol.613, col.1649]
151. Mail on Sunday, 28.5.00
152. Sir Peter Lampl to Jenkins, 12.7.00 [Jenkins papers]
153. Independent, 12.7.00
154. Sunday Times, 13.12.98
155. Jenkins to Sir Peter Baldwin, 1.12.98 [Jenkins papers]
156. Spectator, 24.6.00
157. House of Lords, 10.1.02 [Vol.630, cols 699–702]
158. Evening Standard, 27.4.00
159. ibi
d., 12.3.01
160. House of Lords, 20.4.99, 20.7.00
161. Spectator, 24.6.00
162. Independent, 12.7.00
163. Evening Standard, 12.3.01
164. Jenkins, Gladstone, p.565
165. Ashdown, Vol.2, p.104 (21.10.97)
166. Fordham International Law Journal, 1998
167. Independent, 2.1.99
168. Ashdown, Vol.2, p.156 (22.1.98)
169. The Times
170. Robert Harris diary, 24.3.00
171. Jenkins to Tony Blair, 23.11.99 [Jenkins papers]
172. Seldon, p.276; Robert Harris, ‘A Late Friendship’, in Adonis & Thomas, p.311
173. Radice, p.455 (19.1.00)
174. Jenkins to Alan Rusbridger, 18.1.00 [Jenkins papers]
175. Independent, 9.2.00
176. Guardian, 14.2.00
177. Evening Standard, 27.4.00
178. The Times, 26.6.00
179. Jenkins to Tony Blair, 26.6.00 [Jenkins papers]
180. Jenkins to Tony Lewis, 13.7.00 [Jenkins papers]
181. Roy Jenkins, Gallery of Twentieth Century Portraits, p.225
182. Neal Lawson & Neil Sherlock, The Progressive Century: The Future of the Centre Left in Britain, pp.vii–viii
183. ibid., p.ix
184. Jenkins to Charles Kennedy, 20.1.99 [Jenkins papers]
185. Evening Standard, 8.6.01
186. ibid., 4.1.99
187. Peter Mandelson to Jenkins, 12.3.01 [Jenkins papers]
188. Peter Mandelson to Jenkins, 14.7.01 [Jenkins papers]
189. ibid.
190. Jenkins to Peter Mandelson, 25.7.01 [typed copy of a handwritten letter, Jenkins papers]
191. Robert Harris diary, 13.7.01
192. House of Lords, 8.12.99 [Vol.607, cols 1284–90]
193. Jenkins, The Chancellors, p.10
194. ibid., p.325
195. ibid., p.90
196. ibid., pp.251–2
197. ibid., p.236
198. Jenkins to Nick Farnden, 1.12.98 [Jenkins papers]
199. Yorkshire Post interview, 11.10.01
200. Independent on Sunday, 7.4.91
201. Churchill Proceedings conference, Edinburgh, 21.5.94
202. Roy Jenkins, Churchill, p.xiv
203. Jenkins to Raymond Bonham Carter, 5.10.99 [Jenkins papers]
204. The Times, 25.9.01
205. Guildhall lecture, quoted in Independent, 16.11.01
206. Yorkshire Post, 11.10.01
207. Jenkins, Churchill, p.912
208. Yorkshire Post, 11.10.01
209. Jenkins to Lord McNally, 20.3.00 [Jenkins papers]
210. Jenkins to Lesley Abdela, 28.11.00 [Jenkins papers]
211. Oxford Times, 19.10.01
212. Max Hastings to Jenkins, 10.11.99 [Jenkins papers]
213. Interview, Max Hastings, 28.7.09
214. Max Hastings, Finest Hours: Churchill as Warlord: 1940–45, dedication
215. Jeremy Trevathan to Jenkins, 14.12.01 [Jenkins papers]
Roy Jenkins Page 107