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8 Seconds of Courage

Page 18

by Flo Groberg


  Mine Resistant Ambush Protected all-terrain vehicles (MRAP M-ATVs), 49–50, 61–62, 65–66, 72, 74, 84, 108–9, 113–15

  Mingus, Amy, 133, 155, 157

  Mingus, James, 80, 83, 84, 99, 125, 155, 157, 163, 168, 171

  Afghanistan unit’s visit to, 133–34

  in Asadabad suicide bombing, 106

  Flo’s admiration for, 88–89, 94

  as Flo’s boss and main security responsibility, 88–89, 96, 99, 100, 106, 118–19, 122, 170

  Flo’s tribute to, 169

  Flo visited by, 118–19

  Mingus, Shawn and Karen, 157

  Miracle, Joseph, 24–25

  Mission Continues, The, 172

  Missouri National Guard, 85

  Mitchell, Joshua, 172

  Moffett (soldier), 64–66, 73

  monsoons, 31–32

  Morning Joe (TV show), 171

  Mottola, Tony, 171

  Muhammad (Taliban radio man), 45–46

  mujahideen, 45

  Mulkhana, mortar fire on All-Girls School in, 56–59, 67

  Nangarhar Province, 80–81, 97

  National Park Service, 172

  NATO International Security Assistance Force, 79

  New York Stock Exchange, 171

  NFL Network, 171

  nightmares, night terrors, 67, 123–24, 126, 127, 131

  9/11 terrorist attacks, 13–15, 65, 98, 163

  eleventh anniversary of, 128–29

  North Carolina, Groberg family home in, 119

  North Carolina, University of, Wilmington, 13, 28

  Nuristan Province, 80

  NYPD, 171

  Obama, Barack:

  Flo’s phone call from, 146–47, 151

  Flo visited by, 129–31, 158

  in Medal of Honor award ceremony, 149–51, 153, 156–66, 167

  Medal of Honor remarks of, 158–64

  Observation Post Taliban, 45

  Ochart, Eric, 101, 103, 110, 111, 133, 157, 163

  Flo’s tribute to, 169

  Operation Desert Storm, 87

  outhouse sniper attack, 36–37, 44

  Pakistan, 51

  Afghanistan border with, 19, 21, 81, 90

  Paktika Province, 80

  Palatine, Ill., Groberg family’s home in, 7, 12

  Pandora, 172

  parasitic infection, 139

  Paris, 5–6

  Pashtunwali code, 50, 52

  Pearl, Lieutenant Colonel, 21–22, 55

  Pech River, 52, 55–56, 62, 64–65, 102

  Pech River Valley, 19, 25, 30, 34, 36–38, 43

  pervasive threat and constant danger in, 30, 43–59, 61–77

  as site of KLE meetings, 80–81

  Taliban control regained in, 81–83

  Pentagon, 146, 147

  Flo’s Hall of Heroes induction at, 168–71

  9/11 attack on, 14

  peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), 135

  physical therapy, 136–37

  Platoon (film), 9

  police, Afghan, as Taliban collaborators, 64–65

  post-traumatic stress, 137

  propaganda, Taliban, 28, 44, 71, 74–75

  prosthetics, 82, 135, 140

  Psychological Operations (PSYOPS), US Army, 38, 41

  public affairs officers (PAOs), 152–53

  Purple Heart, 119

  “pusher” cars, 103

  Quick Reaction Force (QRF), 30, 55, 69–70

  Quran, burning of, 79–80

  Rambo (film series), 9, 91

  Ranger Camp Frank D. Merrill, 1–4, 11–13, 15–17

  Ranger Creed, 16–17

  Ranger School, US Army, 25, 44, 95–96, 105, 112

  attrition rate of, 15

  Flo’s graduation from, 15–17

  rigorous training of, 1–4, 11–13, 19, 21, 22, 158

  Reagan, Ronald, 6

  religion:

  Flo’s crisis of, 11

  in Flo’s family, 7

  in Gray family, 91–94, 155–56

  Restrepo (documentary), 72

  Richardson, Sergeant, 32, 62, 64, 66, 73

  Rip It Energy drinks, 38–39

  Rito, Fio, 69

  rocket-propelled grenade (RPG), 27–28, 31, 33, 46, 51, 55, 61–63, 65, 68, 84

  misfiring of, 65–66

  Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare), 23–24

  Rory (Flo’s friend), 138

  RP/6 (USO Transition Services), 172

  rules of engagement (ROE), as restrictive, 39, 72, 83

  running, Flo’s passion for, 126, 136, 140

  Ryan, Captain, 82

  Salinas, Antonio, 43–44

  Sanders, Matt, 129, 158

  Savage, Dan, 172

  Schicker, Joseph, 85

  Science Club bar, 142–43

  SEAL Team Six mission, 122

  Secor, Ben, 102, 133, 157, 163

  Flo’s tribute to, 169

  sewage, 40–41

  Shamir Kowtz, 72–73

  Shams (translator), 38–40, 45–46, 48, 50, 53–54, 57–58, 62–63, 70

  Shawen, Dr., 139

  Shege, 38–41, 54–55, 61

  Shepard, Jared, 138–39, 141

  Sheraton hotel, 154

  Shields, Andrew, 84

  Shuras, 50, 52, 58

  Silver Star, 2, 25

  Siren’s Song (Salinas), 43–50

  skin grafts, 125–26, 137, 140

  Slaney, Colonel, 145–46

  Smith, Sean, 128–29

  snipers:

  Chechnyan, 48–50

  Taliban, 36–37

  Soviet Union, in Afghanistan, 45, 48, 51, 52

  Spain, 6

  Staley, Korey, 69, 74, 157

  Flo’s tribute to, 168

  as mentor to Flo, 25–30, 34, 44, 64, 66, 154, 168

  State Department, US, 97

  Stein, Anthony, Thomas, and Alexandra, 120

  Steve Harvey Show, The (TV show), 171

  Stevens, Chris, 128–29

  suicide bombing, 104–10, 130, 143, 155, 158

  avenged, 125, 133

  casualties of, 116, 118

  flashbacks to, 122–24

  four fallen heroes of, 108–109, 111, 114, 117–118, 120, 123–125, 127–129, 131, 143–144, 147, 155, 164, 169–170; see also Abdelfattah, Ragaei; Gray, David; Griffin, Kevin; Kennedy, Tom

  investigation of, 125, 146

  Obama’s recounting of, 161–63

  satellite images of, 124

  Super Bowl, 51–52

  survivor’s guilt, 109, 124, 127

  Tactical Air Patrol Party (TACP), 90

  Taliban:

  Afghan villagers’ self-interest and, 38–40

  ambush and sniper attacks by, 27–28, 31–33, 36–37, 39–41, 44, 73–75, 102

  Asadabad suicide bombing by, see suicide bombing

  casualties and fatalities of, 66, 72, 74–75

  collaboration with, 65

  “D team” of, 51–52

  engagements with, 21, 26, 30, 65, 69–70, 72, 75, 85

  Flo’s taunting of, 44–47

  incursions into villages by, 38–39

  morale-damaging attacks by, 51–52

  pervasive threat of, 35

  radio transmissions of, 28, 44–46, 71, 74–75

  teenaged amateurs in, 51

  Thompson targeted by, 68–71

  US bases reclaimed by, 81–82

  Taliban Radio Network, 45

  Tantil, 27–28

  Task Force Mountain Warrior, 80

  terrorists, terrorism:

  in Afghanistan, 37, 104–10, 125, 133

  in Algeria, 7–10

  in Benghazi, 128–29

  Flo’s rage at, 110

  se also 9/11 terrorist attacks

  thermal imaging, 40, 49

  Thompson, Saul:

  Afghanistan tours of, 28–30, 37, 46–49, 55, 67–69, 82

  Flo’s friendship with, 28–30, 37, 46–47, 67, 76, 123, 125, 157


  targeted by Taliban, 68–71

  wounding of, 67–69

  toy soldiers, 4–5, 10–11

  traumatic brain injury, 124, 137

  Troxell, Sergeant, 40

  tube-launched, optically tracked, wire guided (TOW) missile trucks, 70–71, 72–73

  Turali, firefights at, 62, 64–67

  United Nations, 97

  USAID, 97, 152

  USO, 172

  USO tour, 112

  veterans:

  adjustment challenges of, 136–47, 172

  Boeing’s mission for, 172

  Wade, John, 157

  Wade, Sergeant, 32

  Walrath, Daniel, 116, 122

  Walter Johnson High School, 23–24

  Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Flo’s treatment and recuperation at, 121–31, 134–38, 144, 158, 159, 163

  war movies, 9, 75, 91

  reality vs., 41, 74, 105

  Warriors Ethos, 138

  Washington Nationals, 141–42

  Watapur Valley, 46

  West Point, US Military Academy at, 98, 161

  White House, Medal of Honor Ceremony at, 149–51, 152, 156, 170

  “Wild West” (Afghanistan region), pervasive threat and constant danger in, 30, 43–59, 144

  Wilford Hall Hospital, 91

  Willis, Haley, 123, 125–26, 135–36, 143

  women:

  in combat, 75–76

  Taliban oppression of, 54

  Woods, Tyrone, 128–29

  World Trade Center:

  Flo’s visit to, 171

  9/11 attack on, 13–14

  World War II, 5, 113

  Wounded Training Brigade, Bravo Company, 136–39

  “wrecker” tow trucks, 71

  Wright, FOB, field hospital at, 115–17

  Wyoming, University of, 87

  Young, Tamara, 171

  “zeroing,” 29

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