The Discovery of France
Page 50
Cambry, Jacques ref
canals ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Candolle, Augustin Pyrame de ref
cantonniers (road-menders) ref
capitaines de Bauzon (robber kings) ref
Carnival ref
carpentry ref,ref
cars ref, ref, ref
Carte de l'état-major ref, ref, ref
Carte géologique de la France ref
Carte minéralogique ref
Cassini, Jacques (‘Cassini II’) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Cassini, Jacques-Dominique, Comte de
(Cassini ‘IV’) ref, ref
Cassini, Jean-Dominique (‘Cassini I’) ref, ref, ref
Cassini de Thury, César-François (‘Cassini III’) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
castration ref
Catalan language ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Catalans ref, ref
Cathar heretics ref, ref, ref
Catholic Church ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
and education ref
and the Lourdes Virgin ref
and paganism ref, ref, ref
and politics ref
and Protestantism ref
rise of ref
Catholic Reformation ref
cattle ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
cave dwellers ref
Celts ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
centralization policy ref, ref, ref, ref
centre of France ref
Cézanne, Paul ref, ref
Chambrelent, Jules ref
chamois ref, ref
Chamoniards ref, ref
Champenois dialect ref, ref
Champollion, Jean-François ref
charivari ref
Charlemagne ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Charles VII ref
Charles VIII ref
Charles X ref, ref
Chateaubriand, François-René, Vicomte de ref, ref
Chateaubriand, René-Auguste de ref
cheese ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Chevalier, Michel ref, ref
children ref
abandoned ref
migrant ref
starving ref
chimney sweeps ref, ref
Chizerot clan ref, ref
cholera ref
Chouan rebellion ref, ref
Christianity ref, ref, ref
see also Catholic Church; Protestants
Christmas ref
church bells ref
Clair, Saint ref
clock-making ref
Clotilde, Saint ref
Clovis I ref
Club Alpin Francais ref,ref
coal ref, ref
coal merchants (bougnats) ref, ref
Code Civil 1804 ref
Code Pénal 1811 ref
Colbert, Jean-Baptiste ref, ref
Collibert clan ref
Comité des Promenades, Gérardmer ref
Commune, Paris (1871) ref
communes ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Compagnonnage du Devoir ref
Compagnonnage du Devoir de Liberté ref
Comtois dialect ref
Condorcet, Marie-Jean-Antoine Caritat,
Marquis de ref
conscription ref, ref, ref
Constitution, Oath to the (1790-91) ref, ref
Conti, Louis-François de Bourbon, Prince de ref
Continental System (1806-13) ref
Conty’s guide ref, ref
Cooper, James Fenimore ref
Corsican language ref, ref, ref
corvée (road-building duty) ref, ref, ref
Cossacks ref, ref
Cottereaux (mercenaries) ref
coucous (coaches) ref
Coup d’état (1851) ref
Courbet, Gustave ref
Course de Côte de Laffrey (car race) ref
cowherds ref
Cradock, Anna Francesca ref
craft industries ref, ref
cretins ref
Crimean War ref, ref
crosses, roadside ref
cuisine ref
cures ref
Cuvier, Georges ref
Cyclists’ Touring Club (UK) ref
daily life ref,ref
Daumier, Honoré ref
Dauphiné Automobile Club ref
David,Jacques-Louis ref,ref
death ref, ref, ref
death wish ref
Decazes, Élie, Duc ref
decentralization ref, ref
deforestation ref, ref
Déguignet, Jean-Marie ref, ref, ref
Delambre, Jean-Baptiste-Joseph ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Delaroche, Paul ref
Delattre, Charles ref
democracy ref, ref
demoiselles (fairies) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Demoiselles, War of the ref
departementsref, ref, ref
see also specific départements
Depping, George Bernard ref, ref
Desgrange, Henri ref, ref, ref
Deslongchamps see Loiseleur-
Deslongchamps
Devil ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
dictionaries ref, ref
Diderot, Denis ref
diligences (vélocifères) ref, ref, ref, ref
dogs ref, ref, ref, ref
dog wheels ref
dog-carts ref, ref
fights ref
wild ref
dolmens ref, ref, ref, ref
‘Dr Speleus’ ref
Dreyfus Affair ref, ref
Drouet, Juliette ref,ref
Druids ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Ducrot, General Auguste-Alexandre ref
Dufrénoy, Pierre-Armand ref,ref
Dugied, Pierre-Henri ref
Dumas, Alexandre (Dumas pére) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Dupain-Montesson ref
Dupin, Pierre-Charles-François, Baron ref
Dusaulx, Jean ref, ref
eagles ref
Edict of Toleration (1787) ref
education ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Eiffel, Gustave xvii, ref
Élie de Beaumont, Jean-Baptiste ref, ref
Eros ref
États-Généraux ref, ref
ethnology xvii, ref
Eugénie, Empress (Eugenia María de Montijo Guzmàn) ref, ref
Euskaric (Basque) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Exposition Universelle, Paris
1878 ref
1889 ref
fairies ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
fairs ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Falloux education law (1850) ref
family relations ref
fashion ref
Faure, Antoine ref
Fauriel, Claude ref
February Revolution (1848) ref
Ferry, Jules, education laws (1881--82) ref
fertility rites ref, ref
feuds ref
fires ref
Flaubert, Gustave ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Flemish language ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
floods 1856 ref
flora ref
Focard (Vendéen leader) ref
food shortages ref
Foratin clan ref
Forest Code (1827) ref
Forestry Department ref, ref
Franco-Prussian War ref, ref, ref
Francoprovençal language ref, ref, ref
Frankish language ref
Franks ref, ref
French Academy ref, ref
French Algerians ref, ref
French army ref, ref, ref, ref
African Light Infantry ref
conscription ref,ref
cycling cavalry ref
infirmity ref
linguistic diversity ref
maps ref, ref
memorials to ref
‘French’ culture ref
Frenc
h Empire ref, ref
French language xv, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
French national identity ref, ref, ref, ref
French nationalism ref
French society ref
Freycinet Plan 1879 ref
fugitives ref
Furetière, Antoine ref
gafets/gahets see cagots
Gallic tribes ref, ref, ref, ref
Gallo (Gallot) dialect ref
Gargantua ref, ref
Garin, Maurice ref
Gascon noir see Landais dialects
Gasparin, Valérie, Comtesse de ref
Gauguin, Paul ref
Gaulle, Charles de ref
Gauls ref, ref, ref, ref
Gavaches clan ref
généralités (feudal provinces) ref
pays d'élection ref, ref
pays d'état ref
Genevieve, Saint ref
Genlis, Stéphanie-Félicité Du Crest de
Saint-Aubin, Comtesse de ref, ref,ref
Gennep, Arnold van ref
Geographical Society of Bordeaux ref
Geographical Society of Paris ref, ref
Gerbi, Giovanni ref
German troops ref
Germanic languages ref
Germanic tribes ref
Gévaudan, Beˆte du ref, ref, ref, ref
goats ref
God ref, ref, ref
goods transport ref, ref
Goths ref
Goust, Barons of ref
Grammont law (1850) ref
‘Grand Départ’ ref
Grand Tour ref
Grandmaison, Marie de ref
Great Fear (‘La Grande Peur’, 1789) ref
Grégoire, Abbé Henri ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Greluchon, Saint ref
Guerchy, Louis de Régnier, Marquis de ref
Guettard, Jean-Étienne ref
guidebooks ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Guillaumin, Émile ref, ref
guillotine ref
Guizot education law (1833) ref
gypsies ref, ref, ref
hailstorms ref
hamlets ref, ref
Hannibal ref
Hare, Augustus ref
Haussmann, Georges-Eugéne, Baron ref
Hautponnais clan ref
Hélias, Pierre-Jakez ref, ref
Henry II, King of England ref
Hercules ref
Hesseln, Robert de ref
history xvii
holidays ref, ref
horse-back riding ref
horses ref, ref, ref, ref
Cossack ref
wild ref
hospices ref
hotels ref
housing ref, ref, ref, ref
Hugo, Victor-Marie ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Huguenots ref, ref
Hundred Years War ref
hunters ref, ref, ref
Huttiers see Collibert clan
illegitimacy ref, ref, ref
ill health ref
Immaculate Conception ref
Impressionists ref
incantadas (angels) ref
‘Incredible Picnic, The’ ref
industrialization ref, ref
industry ref, ref
inns ref
invalids ref
Iraty forest, wild man of ref, ref
Iron Age people ref
Isis ref
Italian immigrants ref
izard ref
Jal, Auguste ref
James, Henry ref
Janet, Armand ref, ref
Jeanne d’Arc (Joan of Arc) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Jesus Christ ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Jews ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
language ref
literacy ref
persecution ref, ref
Joan of Arc see Jeanne d’Arc
Joanne, Adolphe ref, ref
John the Baptist ref
Jones, Mary Cadwalader ref
Joseph, Saint ref
Joséphine de Beauharnais, Empress ref, ref, ref
Josse, Saint ref
Jouanne, P. ref
journey times ref, ref, ref, ref
July Monarchy ref
Kipling, Rudyard ref
Knights Templar ref
La Bruyére, Jean de ref
La Fontaine, Jean de ref
Labiche, Eugéne ref
lakad ar woaskeres (putting on pressure) ref
Landais dialects ref
Landes Purification law ref
language/linguistic diversity ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Languedociens ref
Latin language ref, ref, ref, ref
Lavallée, Joseph ref, ref, ref
Lavisse, Ernest ref
law, local ref, ref, ref
Lazarus, Saint, tomb of, Autun Cathedral ref
Le Bras, Hervé ref
Le Pen, Jean-Marie ref
Lefebvre, Georges ref
Lefèvre, Géo ref
Legislative Assembly ref
Lent ref
Léon X, Pope ref
lepers ref
lieux-dits ref
life expectancy ref
Ligurian tribes ref
Limousin dialect ref, ref
literacy ref, ref, ref
literature, provincial ref
local assemblies ref
local laws ref, ref, ref
Loiseleur-Deslongchamps, Jacques-
François ref
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth ref
Lop, Ferdinand ref
Lorraine dialect ref
Louis XIV xvii, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Louis XV ref, ref, ref
Louis XVI ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Louis XVII (the Dauphin) ref, ref, ref
Louis XVIII ref, ref
Louis-Philippe ref, ref
Louisiana purchase (1803) ref
Loup, Saint ref
lynx ref
Lyonnais dialect ref
Lyselar clan ref
McAdam, John Loudon ref, ref
magic ref, ref, ref, ref
Mandrin, Louis ref
manure ref, ref
maps ref, ref
Carte de l'état-major ref, ref, ref
of education ref
first complete/reliable ref, ref
frontier ref
geological ref
World War I ref
Maraîchin dialect ref
Mard, Saint ref
Mardi Gras ref
Marie-Antoinette ref, ref, ref
Marie-Louise ref
Mariéton, Paul ref
markets ref
Marlin, François ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
marmots ref, ref, ref
Marotins see Gavaches marriage ref, ref, ref, ref
Mars (Roman god) ref
Martel, Édouard-Alfred ref, ref
Martin, Saint, Bishop of Tours ref
Marx, Karl ref
Mary see Virgin Mary
Mary Magdalene ref, ref
Massiliotes (Gallic tribe) ref
Maurice, Saint ref
Maximus, Saint ref
Mazarin, Jules, Cardinal ref
Méchain, Pierre-Francois-Andre ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
medicine ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Mediterranean race ref
Mélusine (fairy) ref, ref
Memmie (feral girl) ref
Mercadier, Jean-Baptiste ref
Mérimée, Prosper ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Merlin the Enchanter ref
Méry, Joseph ref
metre (m) ref, ref
Meuse-Argonne Offensive (1918) ref
Michaud ref
Michelin company ref, ref
Midsummer ref, ref
migrant workers ref, ref, ref, ref
Millet
, Jean-François ref, ref
Mills, George Pilkington ref, ref
mineral water ref
Minerva (goddess) ref
Minerve, Saint ref
mining ref, ref, ref
Ministry of Foreign Affairs ref
Mirabeau, Victor Riqueti, Marquis de ref
missionaries ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Mistral (wind) xvi, ref, ref, ref
Mistral, Frédéric ref, ref, ref
Mitterand, François ref
money ref
Montpensier, Antoine-Philippe d’Orléans,
Duc de ref
Moon ref, ref
Moore, John ref
Moreux, Abbé Théophile ref
Mortemart, Casimir-Louis-Victurnien de
Rochechouart, Duc de ref
mouflon ref
mountaineering ref
mulberry trees ref
Murray’s guide ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
museums of daily life ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
music ref
Nadaud, Martin ref
Napoléon (horse) ref
Napoleon I xv, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Alpine crossing ref, ref
anti-feminist reforms of ref
arrival in Paris ref
ashes ref
and the Continental System ref
exile ref
on maps ref, ref, ref
Prefects of xvi, ref
and the road network ref, ref, ref
statistics generated by xvi, ref
and western France ref
Napoleon III (Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte) ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
coup d’état 1851 ref
racial mythology of ref
and the road network ref
National Assembly ref, ref
national census 1867 ref
National Convention ref, ref, ref
National Front (Front National) ref
National Geographical Institute ref
National Guards ref
National Institute of Statistics ref
National Parks ref
natural disasters ref
Nazis ref, ref
Neanderthals ref, ref
Nerval, Gérard de ref
news ref, ref, ref, ref
Nissard language ref
Nodier, Charles ref, ref
Norman invaders ref
Normand dialect ref, ref, ref, ref
Normans ref, ref, ref
North American Native Rangers ref
nuns ref
oak trees ref
Occitan (Oc) language ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref, ref
Ogée, Jean ref