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Berliner Ensemble Adaptations

Page 16

by Bertolt Brecht


  Bad news has come in from the mountains.

  Sicinius

  That slave again! A provocation! Whip him!

  Messenger

  No, sir. He told the truth. Except it’s worse.

  Sicinius

  What’s worse?

  Messenger

  I don’t know if it’s true, but all

  Reports concur in saying that Marcius

  Joined with Aufidius is leading

  An army against Rome, and swears to take

  Such vengeance on the city that neither young

  Nor old …

  Sicinius

  A likely story!

  Brutus

  Trumped up to make

  Our weaker sisters wish for Marcius’

  Return.

  Sicinius

  No doubt about it.

  Menenius

  Most unlikely:

  He and Aufidius! That’s mixing oil and water.

  (Enter another Messenger)

  Second Messenger

  They want you in the senate, sir.

  A fearful army led by Caius Marcius

  In league with Aufidius is driving on Rome.

  Corioli’s in flames and fallen to

  The enemy.

  (Enter Cominius)

  Cominius

  Good work you’ve done!

  Menenius

  What news? What news?

  Cominius

  You’ve helped to ravish your own daughters

  And melt the leaden roofs on your own heads.

  Menenius

  What news?

  Cominius

  And burn your temples down to their foundations.

  Now you can take your precious bill of rights

  And stuff it in a mouse hole.

  Menenius

  In the gods’ name, what news?

  If Marcius should indeed have joined the Volscians …

  Cominius

  If? Why, he’s their god. He leads them like a thing

  Made by some other deity than nature

  That turns out better men. They follow him

  With no less confidence than boys pursuing

  Summer butterflies or butchers killing flies.

  Menenius

  Good work you’ve done! You and your apron men

  And garlic eaters, with the mighty voice

  Of the Roman working class!

  Cominius

  He’ll shake your Rome

  About your ears.

  Brutus

  But is this true, sir?

  Cominius

  Yes! “Is this true, sir?” All the cities

  Laugh and rebel against us. Those who choose

  Not to rebel are mocked for their brave innocence

  And die like fools.

  Menenius

  We’re lost unless the great man

  Takes mercy on us.

  Cominius

  But who will plead with him?

  The tribunes of the people can’t; the people

  Deserve his pity as the wolf deserves

  The pity of the shepherd. As for his friends

  If they should come and say “Be kind to Rome”

  They’d merely prove themselves his enemies.

  Menenius

  That’s true. If he were here now with a torch

  To set my house on fire, I wouldn’t have

  The gall to say: “Please don’t.” This thing will cost you

  Your cowhide aprons and your hides as well.

  Cominius

  We love him, but like stupid cattle we

  Betrayed him to you and your salt of the earth.

  And when he comes, he’ll meet not armed resistance

  But a despairing mob.

  (Enter a group of Citizens)

  Menenius

  Here comes the salt.

  You threw your greasy caps into the air

  To drive him from your city. Now he’s coming.

  He’ll take himself as many heads as you

  Threw caps. But all of us are in for it.

  If he could burn us all to cinders

  I’d say we had it coming. Shall we go to the Capitol?

  Cominius

  What else is there to do?

  (Cominius and Menenius go out)

  Citizens

  They say he’s burning every foot of ground

  He steps on.

  Sicinius

  Don’t be discouraged. There are dogs in Rome

  Who’d gladly see confirmed what they pretend

  To fear. Now go, my friends, I didn’t say

  Run. Go back to your districts

  And show you’re not afraid.

  Second Citizen

  I’d rather have

  A sword to show than courage. Was it wise

  To banish him?

  Sicinius

  Yes.

  (The Citizens go out slowly)

  To the Capitol!

  4

  Camp near Rome.

  Aufidius and a Captain.

  Aufidius

  Are they still flocking to the Roman?

  Captain

  I can’t make out what witchcraft he has in him.

  But to your soldiers he is grace before meat

  Their talk at table and their thanks before rising.

  You are overshadowed in this action, sir

  In your own army.

  Aufidius

  I can’t help that now.

  If I should try to, it would halt the whole

  Campaign before it’s fairly started.

  Captain

  Sir

  I wish you had not shared the high command

  With him, but taken it yourself, or else

  Left it to him entirely.

  Aufidius

  I understand you well. But rest assured

  When the time comes to settle up accounts

  He doesn’t know what I can urge against him

  Although it seems, and so he thinks, and so

  Do people generally think, that he is

  Loyal in all his actions. Still, there’s

  Something he will not do, and if it’s left

  Undone, it will break my neck, and that in turn

  Will break his neck.

  Captain

  Do you think he will take Rome, sir?

  Aufidius

  Cities surrender to him before he even

  Lays siege to them. The Roman nobles

  Are for him. The tribunes are

  No soldiers. He has spread the word in Rome

  That to prevent unprofitable slaughter

  A smoke cloud sent up from the Capitol

  Should signal unconditional surrender.

  Smug as the ocean whale he calmly waits

  For lesser fish to swim obligingly

  Into his jaws, but one thing he forgets:

  Once he has Rome, I will have him.

  For anything he does then will be wrong

  Because he does it. If he’s hard on the nobles

  He’s done for—the Volscian nobles will object.

  And if he’s easy on the nobles, he’s done for—

  Then too the Volscian nobles will object.

  This man was fortune’s child and yet unable

  To use his fortune. He could not exchange

  The saddle for the seat of government

  Or war for peace. His deeds are great

  But he dwarfs them by extolling them. Our merit

  Depends upon the use our epoch makes of us.

  Our power has no tomb so everlasting

  As the speaker’s platform on which it is praised.

  The storm puts out the fire it has fanned

  Nail drives out nail and power by power’s unmanned.

  Act Five

  1

  Rome. The Forum.

  Menenius, Cominius, and other Senators. Sicinius and Brutus.

  Cominius

  He didn�
�t seem to know me.

  Menenius

  His

  Former commander!

  Cominius

  Coriolanus, I said.

  He forbade that name and every other, shouted

  He was a king of nothing, titleless

  Until he forged himself a new name in

  The fire of burning Rome.

  Sicinius

  Or fails to.

  Menenius

  Will he be prevented by a pair of tribunes

  Expert at bringing down the price of corn cakes?

  Brutus

  Whereas you are expert

  At bringing down the price of Rome. Send up

  Smoke from the Capitol, let your crony know

  He’s welcome. Fall upon your knees before

  His tent. No, do it a mile away

  And on your knees crawl into his good graces.

  Make up your minds! Who wants to see the smoke?

  (Pause)

  Good. No one. Then distribute arms, or else

  Those who reject the little smoke

  Will see a big smoke from the blaze of Rome.

  (Pause)

  (Sicinius and Brutus go out)

  Cominius

  I pointed out

  That mercy is more worthy of a king

  The less it is expected. To which he

  Replied that coming from a city which

  Had banished him, my plea was rather tawdry.

  Menenius

  Indeed.

  Cominius

  I spoke of consideration for his friends.

  He said he hadn’t time to pick them out

  From a pile of noisome musty chaff. He said

  It was foolish for one poor grain or two

  To leave the heap unburned to go on stinking.

  Menenius

  For one poor grain or two? I’m one of those.

  His mother, wife and child, and this brave man

  We are the grains.—They are the musty chaff

  That stinks above the moon. And we must burn

  On their account. All right, I’ll go to him.

  You tackled him too early in the morning

  He hadn’t had his breakfast. That, perhaps

  Is why you found him in so sour a mood.

  I’ll wait till he has eaten.

  (Menenius goes out)

  Cominius

  He’ll never gain a hearing.

  2

  The Volscian camp near Rome.

  Sentries. Enter to them, Menenius.

  First Sentry

  Halt! Where are you from?

  Second Sentry

  Go back! Go back!

  Menenius

  I am a messenger of state. I come

  To speak with Coriolanus.

  First Sentry

  You’re a Roman?

  Menenius

  Yes.

  First Sentry

  You can’t go through. Turn back. Our general

  Wants no more truck with Rome.

  Second Sentry

  You’ll see

  Rome burning long before you speak to him.

  Menenius

  Men, if you’ve heard your general speak of Rome

  Or of his friends there, I’ll lay ten to one

  He mentioned my name too—Menenius.

  First Sentry

  We’re glad to hear it, but you can’t go through.

  Menenius

  The general’s my friend, I tell you.

  First Sentry

  Then

  Friend of my general, go back!

  Menenius But my dear fellow, haven’t I told you my name is Menenius, a member of your general’s party from way back.

  —Has he had his breakfast? Do you know that? I don’t intend to speak to him before he’s had his breakfast.

  First Sentry You’re a Roman, aren’t you?

  Menenius I’m what your general is.

  First Sentry Then you should hate Rome as he does. Let me tell you something. You’ve driven the man out of your city, the same man who defended it for you. You’ve thrown your shield to the enemy. Do you think you can stop what’s coming now with old women’s sighs, with a few virgins wringing their hands, or with the gouty kneeling of a doddering old fool like yourself? Do you, with your weak breath, expect to blow out the fire intended for Rome? Don’t make me laugh.

  Go back to Rome and wait for your execution!

  Menenius Sir, if your general knew …

  (Enter Coriolanus and Aufidius)

  Coriolanus What’s going on?

  Menenius Now, fellow, you’ve got yourself in a fix. Judge by his manner of speaking to me whether or not you’re ripe for the gallows.—My son, you are preparing a fire for us. Here’s the water to quench it.

  (Coriolanus looks to see if smoke is going up)

  Menenius I was not easily moved to come here. They know that I alone can move you. Sighs, my son, blew me out of the city gate. And now I beseech you, let Rome live! Turn back, my son!

  Coriolanus Go away!

  Menenius What’s this? Go away?

  Coriolanus

  I don’t know you or any other Roman.

  What I do now serves others. Moreover

  I am entitled to revenge. The power to pardon

  Is with the Volscians. Let it rather be

  Consigned to forgetfulness that we were friends

  Than sorrowfully recalled how much so. Go.

  My ears are better fortified against

  Your pleas than are your gates against my troops.

  And yet, because I loved you, take this letter

  I’ve written you. I would have sent it.

  And now, Menenius, not another word.

  This man, Aufidius, was dear to me in Rome

  And yet you see …

  Aufidius

  You have stood firm.

  (Coriolanus and Aufidius go out)

  First Sentry Well, sir, so your name is Menenius.

  Second Sentry It does wonders, doesn’t it? You know the way home.

  First Sentry Did you hear how we were raked over the coals for not admitting a messenger of state?

  3

  Rome. One of the gates.

  Cominius and Senators are waiting for Menenius. He enters.

  Menenius I told you there’s no hope. Our throats are sentenced and waiting for the executioner.

  Senator Is it possible that a man can change so in so short a time?

  Menenius This Marcius has changed from man to dragon. His face turns ripe grapes sour. He moves like a war machine and the ground shrinks under his tread. I’m painting him from life.

  (Sicinius and Brutus have entered. With them Citizens)

  Cominius The gods take pity on our poor city!

  Menenius No, this time the gods will not take pity on us. When we banished him, we disregarded them, and now that he’s coming back, they will disregard us. (To Brutus) And it’s you we have to thank for all this.

  (He goes out with the Senators except for Cominius)

  Brutus They’ve gone to pack. They prefer to die on their estates. (To the Citizens) It’s just as we told you. The city fathers are leaving Rome to its fate. How do things stand in your districts?

  A Citizen The majority have reported for military duty. The ones who were still waiting to see if Menenius would get anywhere with Coriolanus will report now.

  Brutus Good. If the people who live off Rome won’t defend it, then we, whom Rome has lived off up to now, will defend it. Why shouldn’t masons defend their walls?

 

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