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Women! He adored them. But he had to be in pursuit of them; and he liked
the pursuit to be difficult and not to be brought to too easy a conclusion. Maria was his life, his soul, his wife; and there would always be a place for her in his heart, but he was not meant to live a placid married life which was what Maria
wanted. She and dear old Pigot would have liked there to have been cosy little
domestic evenings spent at home in Carlton House. But Carlton House was not
built for cosy evenings; nor was the Prince of Wales.
While the Delicate Investigation had been in progress, Maria had been
concerned in a court case of her own. A few years previously she had taken a little girl to live with her while her parents, Lord Hugh and Lady Horatia Seymour, had
gone to Maderia because Lady Horatia was suffering from galloping
consumption.
Maria, one of whose greatest griefs was that she had no children of her own,
doted on the little girl and wished to adopt her legally; but, on the death of the child’s parents, her aunt, Lady Waldegrave, also wanted to adopt her. Maria, who
had cared for the child for a few years, was determined to keep her. The Prince of Wales had been fond of little Mary Seymour, ‘Minney’ as she called herself; and
seemed much more interested in her than in his own daughter Charlotte. She
would clamber all over him and christened him ‘Prinney’ to rhyme with Minney
which amused him greatly; and he fit when the three of them were together they
were indeed happy family.
He had been very sorry when Lady Waldegrave claimed her; and declared that
they must have a legal ruling on the matter, and was so upset to see his dear Maria heartbroken at the prospect of losing Minney that he offered to settle £10,000 if the child if she were left in Maria’s care.
This case had been going on for some months and during it, the Prince
became very friendly with the Hertfords because the Marquess of Hertford as
head of the Seymour family agreed that he would put an end to the proceedings
by declaring that he would adopt the child himself. Since he was the head of the
family no one could dispute this; the case was settled and then the Marquess
appointed Maria Minney’s guardian.
This was very satisfactory, but during the proceedings the Prince had become
infatuated by the Marchioness of Hertford.
It was not that he no longer loved Maria, he was careful to assure himself. He
did love her; but Lady Hertford seemed sylphlike in comparison. He could not
take his eyes from her when they were in company together; and people were
beginning to notice. Miss Pigot tried to comfort Maria. The household had
changed since the Prince had come back. They were, according to Miss Pigot,
living happily-ever-after. And now they had the adorable Minney.
Maria had not noticed at first the way things were going so immersed had she
been in the battle for Minney. Now she was elated because Minney was hers.
But one day she said to Miss Pigot: ‘The Prince is giving a dinner party for
the Marchioness of Hertford. It’s not the first time.’
‘Well, I expect he’s grateful to them for giving you darling Minney.’
‘I don’t think it’s that,’ said Maria slowly. ‘And he wants me there— to make
it seem— respectable. Isn’t that just like him?’
‘Nonsense!’ said Miss Pigot. ‘Of course he wants you there. Doesn’t he
always want you there?’
But Miss Pigot was beginning to be worried. It would tragic if anything went
wrong now that they had gain little Minney.
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Caroline was settling into her new life. She gave wild parties at Montague
House to which were invited all kind of people from politicians to poets. Lord
Byron was constant visitor and a great favourite with the Princess.
‘A strange moody man,’ she confided in Lady Charlotte Campbell who had
come to serve her. ‘Yet he can be the gayest I ever met. And so amusing. Such
fun. He is two men. He is one for the people he loathes and another for those he
loves— and I think I am one of those he loves. He is so good at my parties. I
sometimes declare he shall come to all of them.’
Lady Charlotte listened attentively. She had been a great beauty when she was
young and she had married Colonel John Campbell by whom she had had nine
children. The Princess of Wales had taken to her at once, for anyone who had had
nine children excited her admiration and envy. When Lady Charlotte’s husband
died Caroline had asked her to join her household and they had become great
friends, What the Princess did not know was that Lady Charlotte kept a diary and
recorded every little incident. Lady Charlotte fancied herself as a writer and had decided that when she had time she would devote herself to the art.
In the meantime she could enjoy her diary which would remind her of the
Princess if ever she should cease to serve her.
Caroline had found her the perfect confidante because she listened so intently
to everything that was told her and remembered too. More and more she began to
confide in her while Lady Charlotte diligently wrote of the Princess’s penchant
for people whose conduct was somewhat scandalous, like Lord Byron. She was so
unconventional. When she was at Kensington she would walk in the gardens and
talk to strangers as though she were an ordinary member of the public. Nor was
she content to stay in the gardens but would wander out into the streets and enjoy what she called the ‘dear people’, forgetting that at any moment she might be
recognized. She liked to wander about incognito; and if she saw a poor child she
must immediately stop and give it money. Once she looked over a house in
Bayswater which was to let and pretended that she was considering renting it. She did the maddest things.
She had taken a great interest in a family of Italian musicians, the Sapios—
father, mother and son— all excellent in their profession; but Caroline became so enraptured by their talents and their company that she treated them as friends and had them to dine and walk with her and call upon her at any hour of the day.
And in addition to this eccentric behaviour there was Willikin, growing into a
most objectionable boy. He was hideously spoilt, refused to learn his lessons and wanted the Princess’s perpetual attention.
He was generally disliked in the household; the only one who could see no
wrong in him was the Princess Caroline.
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There were letters from Brunswick. The Duchess, now that she had no
husband, was thinking of returning to her native land. Moreover, Napoleon had
overrun practically the whole of Europe and exile was necessary. The Duchess
felt that she should be in England, for there she could be near her daughter and
see something of her little granddaughter, the Princess Charlotte.
Caroline was not very pleased at the thought of having her mother living in
England but she saw that she must receive her graciously. Her brother also was in exile since he had been driven from his country by the invader, so he too just
come to England.
It was a dreary prospect, but there was nothing to be done but bow to it. The
royal family made no effort to welcome their relations so Caroline put Montague
House at her mother’s disposal while she herself remained in Kensington Palace.
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This was a hardship because the unconventional life she could lead in Blackheath
was more to her taste than that in Kensington.
The King, though, was a family man, and he was sorry rot, his sister who
chattered incessantly and talked of the changes in England since she had left and all that she had suffered in Brunswick. And eventually he took pity on Caroline
and gave the Duchess a house in Spring Gardens.
It was by no means grand but the Duchess contrived to make it so; and she
would sit in the dingy rooms as though in a palace and receive, for now she had
returned to England she was very conscious of her royalty and wished everyone
else to be so too.
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Caroline ran through Montague House declaring how good it was to be back.
‘Poor Mamma!’ she said to that diligent recorder Lady Charlotte. ‘I believe
she is so happy to be here. It reminds her of the old days when she was Princess
Royal. And her little Court there in Spring Gardens— it is sad, don’t you think
Lady Charlotte? Court! I call it a Dullification. I have rarely been so bored as at dear Mamma’s Spring Garden Court. Ah, you are thinking how sad it is that she
has been driven from her home but perhaps it is not so sad as you think. She
always had to take second place, you know, when my father was alive. Madame
de Hertzfeldt, his mistress, was the power in the land. Dear Lady Charlotte, you
always tempt me to shock you because you are so easily shocked. Never mind. I
like you. You are my dear friend, my angel, and we shall entertain now. I confess I am eager to fill this place with people who make me laugh.’
So she planned parties with amusing people and ran shrieking among her
guests playing Blind Man’s Buff, a game which had always been a favourite of
hers.
One day the King called. As soon as she saw him, Caroline thought he looked
strange. He kept telling her how pleased he was to see her, that she was a
beautiful woman and constantly in his thoughts.
It was pleasant to be back on the old terms of affection which had been
interrupted by the Delicate Investigation; and she told him how happy she was.
‘Ah,’ he said almost roguishly. ‘I believe you love your old uncle.’
But indeed I do. No one has been kinder to me. Why I do not know what I
should have done without your friendship, for I have had little from the rest of the family.’
‘Let us sit down,’ he said and drew her on to a sofa.
She was alarmed, for his manner had become stranger and he called her
Elizabeth. Then he talked incoherently of his love for her and what he would do
for her and how she was in fact his Queen.
Caroline realized that his mind was wandering and when he fell on her she
rolled off the sofa and ran out of the room. She stood at the door listening and
peeping in she saw him sitting on the sofa, his head in his hands.
Poor Uncle George! she thought. He mistook me for someone else. He is truly going mad.
She went back into the room and when he looked up she realized that he had
no remembrance of what had happened. ‘It is good of Your Majesty to call on
me,’ she said.
He stood up and as he approached, she curtsied.
He said: ‘I should like to see a reconciliation. It’s not good, eh, what? The
Prince of Wales and his wife living apart— not together. It’s wrong. You
understand that, eh, what?’
She said she did understand but it was the wish of the Prince of Wales and
nothing could alter that.
When he had left she was depressed thinking of him.
He is close to the brink now, she thought. And if I lost him I wouldn’t have a friend at Court.
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There was always scandal circulating round the royal family and the King
lived in perpetual fear of some fresh exposure. He could not understand why his
sons should have this habit for creating trouble. It made him all the more
determined to see that his daughters had no chance of doing so. He was glad there were no marriages for them. Only the Princess Royal had achieved it and she
appeared to be living quietly with her husband. No husbands for the others, he had told himself grimly. They shall be kept here— under my eye and that of their mother.
The Prince of Wales was creating fresh scandal with Lady Hertford— another
of his famous grandmothers. Not content with refusing to live with the Princess of Wales he had returned to Mrs. Fitzherbert— a good woman and a beautiful one
who should have been enough for anyone. But no, now it was Lady Hertford and
God alone knew what fresh trouble was in store there.
And he was so anxious about Amelia, his youngest, his favourite, his darling.
He used to tell himself that no matter what trouble the others caused him there
was always Amelia.
But even she caused him anxiety for she grew more wan every day. She had
developed a lameness in her knee which he knew gave her great pain.
He would weep when he saw her and embrace her covering her face with
kisses.
‘Your Papa feels the pain with you, my darling. You, understand that, eh,
what?’
And she would nod and tell him: ‘But it is not such had pain, Papa,’ just for
the sake of comforting him. His angel, his darling! How different from his sons.
The sea bathing at Worthing had done her good but only for a time. And he had to
face the fact that as the months passed she grew no better.
She was his little invalid. He asked after her continually. ‘She is better today, Your Majesty,’ they would tell him; and he believed that they told him so on the
Queen’s orders, for the Queen was determined that the King must not be upset.
His eyes were failing and he would put his face close to hers trying to tell
himself that she looked a little better than when he last saw her; and whenever he asked her, she would always say, ‘Much better, Papa. Much, much better.’ And
perhaps add: ‘I took a little walk in the gardens today.’
So even the best of his children gave him cause to worry. In spite of his
expectations, trouble came from an unsuspected quarter.
The Prime Minister, Lord Portland, came to see him on a grave matter.
‘It concerns the Duke of York, Your Majesty, and a certain Mary Anne
Clarke.’
‘Mary Anne Clarke!’ He had never heard of the woman. And Frederick
couldn’t have made one of those marriages his sons were fond of making because
he was married already. ‘Who is this woman?’
‘A woman, Your Majesty, of dubious character.’
‘ H’m. And what is the trouble, eh, what?’
‘A question has been raised in the House of Commons, sir, by a Colonel
Wardle. He brings a charge against the Duke for wrong use of military patronage
which as Commander in Chief of the Army he has been in a position to carry out.’
‘And what has this— woman to do with it?’
‘She is the Duke’s mistress, Your Majesty, and has been selling promotions
which she has persuaded the Duke to give.’
‘Oh, God,’ cried the King. ‘What next?’
The Prime Minister said that he feared a great scandal as the House was
insisting on an enquiry which would of course expose the Duke’s intrigue with
this not very reputable young woman and would— if the charges we
re proved—
result in his being expelled from the Army.
‘And so— there is to be this— enquiry.’
‘I fear so, sir.’
So this is the next disaster, thought the King. Can so much happen in one family? Am I dreaming it? Am I going mad?
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The great topic for the time was the scandal of the Duke of York and Mary
Anne Clarke.
Mary Anne was an extremely handsome woman in her early thirties who had
begun her life in Ball and Pin Alley near Chancery Lane. Her mother was
widowed when Mary Anne was a child and later married a compositor, the son of
whose master was attracted by the pretty child and had her educated. Mary Anne
in due course married a stone mason named Clarke and later went on the stage
where she played Portia at the Haymarket Theatre. Here she was noticed and
became the mistress of several members of the peerage. At the house of one of
these she made the acquaintance of the Duke of York who was immediately
infatuated, and set her up in a mansion in Gloucester Place.
The doting Duke had promised her a large income but was constantly in debt
and not always able to pay it; Mary Anne’s expenses were enormous and so to
provide the large sums she needed she had the idea of selling promotions in the
Army.
This was the sordid story which became the gossip of London. The Duke was
in despair, but when Mary Anne was called upon to give evidence at the bar of the House of Commons she did so with jaunty abandon.
The Duke’s letters to her were read aloud in the House and these caused great
merriment. All over London they were quoted— and embellished. This was the
cause célèbre of the day.
The King shut himself into his apartments and the Queen could hear him
talking to himself, talking, talking, until he was hoarse. He was praying too. And it was clear that he did not know for whom he prayed.
Amelia was sent to comfort him; and this she did by telling him how well she
felt— never so well in her life.
And that did ease him considerably.
It emerged from the Select Committee which tried the case, that the Duke was
not guilty of nefarious practices however much his mistress might have been; but
all the same he had to resign his post in the Army.
He broke with Mary Anne, but he had not finished with her because she