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Worldly Philosopher: The Odyssey of Albert O. Hirschman

Page 83

by Jeremy Adelman


  Robert L. Tignor, W. Arthur Lewis and the Birth of Development Economics (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2006).

  INDEX

  Notes: Page numbers in italic type indicate photographs or illustrations.

  Abramov, Fyodor, The Wooden Horses, 603

  Abramovitch, Rafael. See Rein, Rafael

  Abramovitz, Moses, 306

  Abyssinia, 127, 139, 159–60

  academia, Hirschman’s perceptions of and role in, xiv, 200–201, 241, 332, 344, 362, 365–66, 417–18, 461, 601. See also intellectuals: H’s place among; teaching

  Académie pour étudiants étrangers, 92

  accent, H’s, 99–100

  Acheson, Dean, 270, 274, 278

  action. See man of action

  Action française, 128

  Actionists, 151, 229

  Adler, Hans, 398–99

  Adler, Max, 40, 58

  Adorno, Theodor, 198, 223, 619

  adult reading groups, 498, 580, 590

  Africa, 381

  African-Americans, 440

  agency, in development, 341–42, 400–401, 552. See also voluntarism

  Agricultural Bank, Colombia, 305

  Akerlof, George, 559

  Alba, Víctor, 368

  Albert O. Hirschman Chair in Economics, 602

  Albert O. Hirschman Prize, 653–54

  Albright, Madeleine, 650

  Alcalis, 481

  Aldor, Eva, 315, 325

  Aldor, Peter, 4, 315, 325

  Alexander, Christopher, Notes on the Synthesis of Form, 408

  Alfonsín, Raúl, 609, 623

  Algeria, 328

  Algiers, 226–32

  Allende, Salvador, 379, 455–56, 469–70, 478, 519, 615, 626

  Alliance for Progress, 360–61, 407

  Almond, Gabriel, 423, 432

  the Alps, 640–42

  alternatives, in politics and historical explanation, 6, 116, 340, 381, 412, 435, 438, 452–53, 478, 481, 484, 509, 535–36, 545–47, 552–54, 565, 585, 631, 654. See also change, openness as condition for

  Alternatives Economiques (journal), 636

  Alvarez Restrepo, Antonio, 282

  American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), 573–74, 606

  American Economic Association, 223, 281, 547, 560, 561, 570

  American Economic Review (journal), 217, 264, 306, 337, 350, 561

  American Embassy, 608

  American Political Science Association, 521

  American Political Science Review (journal), 446, 563

  American Prospect (journal), 635

  Amherst College, 600, 606

  anarchists, 130–34

  Andler, Daniel, 636

  Andler, Martin, 612

  Angeloni, Mario, 133

  Annis, Sheldon, 583, 593

  Anschluss, 154, 205

  Anti-Comintern Pact, 164

  anti-Communism, in United States, 270, 278, 289–90, 293, 310, 325, 330

  antifascism, 2, 7, 136, 140–42, 146–48

  anti-Semitism: in Berlin, 1, 41, 54, 82; Carl Hirschmann and, 41–42, 50; in France, 89, 128, 168–69; in Germany, 177–78 (see also in Berlin); H’s experience of, 41–42; in Italy, 150–52; in United States, 158, 175, 648

  anxiety, 341, 348

  aphorisms, 6, 115, 140, 145, 206, 236, 344, 364, 393, 400, 435, 450, 526, 610

  Apter, David, 433, 494, 501

  Aquinas, Thomas, 460

  Arasse, R., 93

  Arendt, Hannah, 3, 4, 23, 98–99, 106, 172

  Argentina, 360, 374–75, 409, 410, 480, 554, 574, 579–82, 589, 609, 623

  argumentation, 629–37

  Aristotle, 503

  Arlington, Virginia, 256

  Army War College, 291

  Aron, Raymond, 645

  Arrate, Jorge, 470

  Arrow, Kenneth (Ken), 417, 419, 422, 441, 498, 550, 570–71, 628

  art, 42, 652

  artisans, 582

  Ascaso, Francisco, 130

  Ascaso Column, 130, 132–34

  Ascoli, Max, 157–58, 162, 181, 361

  Asher, Robert E. (Bob), 386, 406–7

  Asian miracle, 411

  Atlantic Monthly (magazine), 630, 633

  atomic bomb, 274. See also nuclear weapons

  Auden, W. H., 19

  Auerbach, Erich, 80, 110–12; Mimesis, 110–11

  Austria, 154

  Austro-Marxism, 40, 58, 102

  autarky, 142, 159–60, 163, 209, 260

  authoritarianism, 476–77, 480, 486

  automobile industry, 429–30. See also driving

  Autorencolloquium, 618

  Avanti! (newspaper), 230, 232

  Avineri, Shlomo, 479

  awards and honors, 418, 560–61, 569, 600, 606–16, 618–19, 623–24, 645, 695n10. See also reputation

  Aylwin, Patricio, 625–26

  Azéma, Vincent, 173–74

  backwardness, economic, 302–3, 343, 346, 544

  Baffi, Paolo, 267

  Balan, Jorge, 581, 589

  balanced growth, 300, 329–31, 338, 345–49, 351–52, 615. See also unbalanced growth

  balance of payments, 268

  Balzac, Honoré de, 111

  Banco de la República, Colombia, 305

  Banco Popular, Colombia, 305, 309

  Banco Popular de Bogotá, 308

  Bank of Italy, 267–68

  Banyuls, France, 173–74, 182–83

  Baran, Paul, 277, 416

  Baron, Hans, 505–6

  Barry, Brian, 448–49

  Barzun, Jacques, 384

  The Basis of a Development Program for Colombia, 300

  Battle of Monte Pelato (1936), 133–34

  Battle of Skagerrak (1916), 16

  Bauer, Otto, 58, 66–67

  Bavaria (brewery), 308

  Bay of Pigs, 291, 361

  Bazdresch, Carlos, 420, 473

  beach, vacations and leisure at, 40–43, 86, 109, 256, 356, 529

  Beamish (nickname of H), 171–83, 500, 606, 649, 650

  beauty, H’s attraction to, 526–27

  Beauvoir, Simone de, 192–93, 249

  Becker, Gary, 441, 614

  behavioral sciences, 340–41

  Bell, Daniel, 8, 569, 606–7, 628

  Bell, Peter, 468, 577–78, 583, 594–95, 597, 626, 626

  Bellah, Robert, 495–97, 537, 567

  Bello, J. L., 482

  Benda, Julien, La trahison des clercs, 198–99

  Benjamin, Walter, 98–99, 171–72

  Benn, Gottfried, 74

  Bentley, Elizabeth, 289, 299

  Bergedorfer Gesprächskreis (Discussion Circle of Bergedorfer), 646

  Berger, Peter, 564

  Berger, Suzanne, 541

  Berle, Adolf E., 367, 370

  Berlin, Germany: anti-Semitism in, 1, 41, 54, 82; Communism in, 71–72; fall of Berlin Wall, 620–21; H’s return to, 499, 532, 603, 616–22; Jews in, 21–28; politics in, 66–67, 78–79; postwar partition of, 275; post-WWI, 17–18; Weimar, 19–21, 66; in WWI, 16–17

  Berlin Olympics (1936), 82, 127

  Bermuda, 284

  Bertrand, Raymond, 269

  Biddle, Francis, 367

  big push, in development, 300, 322, 330, 333–34, 347, 349

  Bildung, 60, 84, 96, 583

  Bingham, Hiram, IV, 175, 180

  biography, 10–11, 292, 639–40

  Bird, Richard, 364–65, 413–14, 418

  birth, 16–17

  birth certificate, 180

  Bismarck, Otto von, 16–17

  Bissell, Richard, 263–67, 269–71, 273, 276, 279, 280, 650

  Black, Eugene R., 300, 386

  black markets, 239, 268, 270

  Black Power movement, 439

  Black Studies, 428, 439–40

  Blanco, Victor, 594–95

  Blest, Clotario, 378

  Bloch, Marc, 167

  Bloom, Fred, 207

  Blücher, Heinrich, 105–7

  The Blue A
ngel (film), 19

  Blum, Léon, 123, 128, 129, 130

  Blumenfeld, Alfred, 63, 619

  BMW advertisement, 549, 551–52

  Board of Economic Welfare, 221, 254–55

  Board Room Club, New York City, 628

  Bobbio, Norberto, 112

  Böcklin, Arnold, 37

  the body, 525–30

  Bohr, Kenneth, 399

  Bok, Derek, 419

  Bondy, François, 449

  Boneo, Horacio, 480

  Boohr, Kenneth, 403

  books and bookstores, 143, 146, 152, 167, 190, 195–96, 198, 226, 234, 236–39, 249, 315–16. See also literature; reading habits

  Borges, Jorge Luis, 616

  Boris, Georges, 123

  Bornu Railway Extension, 392–93

  Boudon, Raymond, 636–37

  Boulding, Kenneth, 444–45, 569

  Bourdet, Édouard, Les Temps difficiles, 88

  Bourdieu, Pierre, 494

  Bowles, Samuel (Sam), 415, 417, 458–60, 462

  Bradford, Colin, 364–65

  Bradley, Thomas, 429

  Brandt, Willy, 71, 103, 137

  Brazil, 150, 333–34, 373, 375, 377–78, 380, 384, 402, 407, 409–11, 455–56, 467, 482–83, 574, 623, 626–27

  Brazilian Center for Analysis and Planning (CEBRAP), 467–68, 471, 575–76, 582, 598, 613, 622–23

  Brecht, Bertolt, 19, 61, 73, 81, 99, 365

  Brehm, Jack W., 435

  Breton, André, 172

  Bretton Woods, 215, 254, 287, 329, 457

  Bringing the State Back In, 602

  Britain, 165, 170, 177, 284

  British Expeditionary Force, 170, 284

  Brodsky, Joseph, 9

  Brombert, Victor, 335

  Brookings Institution, 386, 400, 406, 546

  brothel, 179

  Browning, Harley, 489

  Brüning, Heinrich, 68, 71

  bublichik, 452

  Buchanan, Norman, 282, 306, 332, 338, 354–55, 376

  Buck, Philip, 215

  Budapest Quartet, 197

  Bulgaria, 211

  Bund (Jewish Workers’ Union), 70

  Bundy, McGeorge, 486, 532

  Burke, Edmund, 630; “Letter to the Sheriffs of Bristol,” 339; Reflections on the Revolution in France, 339, 342

  Bush, George H. W., 628

  buyer’s remorse, 552

  Cabouat family, 86, 169–70

  Cagoule, 128

  Caja Agraria, 376

  Caja de Crédito Agrario, Colombia, 312

  Calhoun, Craig, 654

  Cali, Colombia, 312

  Calkins, Robert D., 386

  Calvin, John, 507, 550, 558

  Cambridge, Massachusetts, 408, 416–17, 420, 427–28

  Cambridge School, 505

  Campos, Roberto, 333–34, 368–69

  camps. See concentration camps; detention camps

  Camus, Albert, 228–29, 237, 529–30

  cancer, 642, 644, 657

  Cancogni, Manlio, 239

  Cannadine, David, 542

  capitalism: in Germany, 71, 103–4, 421; historical role of, 58, 69; H’s study and interpretation of, 15, 412, 415–16, 463, 478, 503–24, 547, 553; laissez-faire, 238; in Latin America, 333, 477–79, 484–85; in Nazi Germany, 69; Olson on, 533; opposition to, 350, 354; reactionary defense of, 630; the Right and, 411, 421; Third World development and, 297, 392

  Caporaso, James, 604

  Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, 9, 409–10, 421, 467–68, 470–71, 473–76, 480, 483, 486, 501, 543, 606, 607, 610, 626–27, 635–36, 639, 647, 652, 695n10; Dependency and Development in Latin America, 412, 476

  Cardoso, Ruth, 483, 610, 627, 639

  care packages. See remittances and care packages

  Carnegie Corporation, 386–87, 468

  Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 164

  Carr, E. H., 645

  Carroll, Donald, 173

  cars. See driving

  Carter, Jimmy, 555

  Cartier-Bresson, Henri, 529

  Cartón de Colombia, 312

  Caruso-Koch band, 231

  Carvajal, Alberto, 313

  Carvajal, Manuel, 312

  case studies, 337–38, 374–75, 436. See also empirical fieldwork

  Cassirer, Paul, 27–28

  Castro, Fidel, 360–61, 366–67

  Castro, Raúl, 367

  Castro Borrero, José, 312

  Catherine, Saint, 240

  Catholicism, 79, 128, 234, 377, 378

  Cavalcanti, Roberto, 482–83

  Cavarozzi, Marcelo, 480

  CEBRAP. See Brazilian Center for Analysis and Planning

  CEBRAP (journal), 635

  CEDES. See Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad

  Center, political, in Germany, 68, 72

  Center for Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, 422–24, 431–32, 439

  Center for Developing Societies, 597

  Center for Entrepreneurial Research, Harvard, 308

  Center for International Studies, MIT, 308, 321, 330

  Central America, 314

  Central Bank, Colombia, 312

  Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 7, 291, 321, 361, 467

  Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad (CEDES), 579–81, 598

  Centro Interno Socialista (CIS), 113, 147, 150

  CEPAL. See Economic Commission for Latin America

  cerebral hematoma, 644

  certainty: H’s suspicion of, 12, 39, 71–72, 106, 111–12, 145, 146, 238, 403, 450–51, 469, 487, 599, 631–32, 655 (see also alternatives, in politics and historical explanation; theory: H’s suspicion of); and uncertainty, 116, 397, 450

  Certeau, Michel de, 567

  Cervantes, Miguel de, 11, 344

  Chagall, Marc, 172; The Birthday, 652

  Chalmers, Douglas, 472

  Chambon Foundation, 649

  Chamley, Paul, Economie politique et philosophie chez Steuart et Hegel, 502–3

  Champaigne, Philippe de, 610

  chance, 3, 112

  change, openness as condition for, 3, 13, 112, 401, 404, 452–53, 509–10, 514, 535. See also alternatives, in politics and historical explanation; conservatism; possibilism; reactionary response, to social crisis; reform; revolution, social change through

  Chapiros (in-laws), 192–94, 197, 207, 225, 252, 254, 256, 281, 317, 323, 326, 356

  Charité Hospital, Berlin, 16

  Chateaubriand, François-René de, Memoires, 549

  Chenery, Hollis, 322, 350–52

  chess, 38, 97, 228, 254, 408

  Chevalier, Haakon, 200, 288

  Chevy Chase, Maryland, 256, 276–83

  Chicago, Illinois, 189–90

  Chicago School of Economics, 469, 478, 485–86, 598, 599

  childhood and youth: anti-Semitism in, 41–42; art in, 42–43; cultural influences during, 18–19; education in, 45, 49, 53–64, 74–75; financial circumstances in, 42, 47–49, 75; music in, 42; nannies and tutors in, 42, 73, 85; parent-child relations in, 30–33, 45, 50, 60, 73–75; place of residence, 27–28, 47–49; religion in, 22–25; romances in, 43–44, 70; vacations in, 36, 37, 40–43, 48–49, 61; in Weimar Republic, 22–52

  Chile, 375, 378–80, 407, 409, 420–21, 455–56, 463, 469–70, 472–73, 478, 485, 487, 515, 574, 579, 589, 591, 600, 623, 625–26

  China, 274, 299, 390

  choice, 3, 112, 423, 436, 438, 442, 447–48, 534, 551. See also decision making; public choice economics; rational actor theories

  Christian Democratic Party (Chile), 379

  Christianity: H’s sense of, 25; Jewish conversion to, 21–24

  Christmas, 26, 30

  Churchill, Winston, 226

  CIA. See Central Intelligence Agency

  Cicero, Marcus Tullius, 558, 562

  CIEPLAN, 487, 598, 626

  Circle, the. See ORG

  CIS. See Centro Interno Socialista

  Cité Internationale Universitaire, 90

  citizenship: concepts of, 50
8, 514; consumerism and, 443–44; H’s American, 33, 219; H’s application for French, 158; H’s German, 221; H’s Lithuanian, 176, 220, 221; of Jews in Germany, 21, 23–24

  La Ciudad Futura (journal), 636

  civic humanism, 505–6, 515

  Clark, Paul, 345

  classics, H’s return to, 502–24

  Clayton, William, 263

  Clearing Office for Foreign Transactions, 257

  Clerc, Denis, 636

  Cleveland, Harold van B., 266, 271, 272

  clothing, 365, 491, 530

  Coase, Ronald, 122, 614

  Coatsworth, John, 646

  coffee, as export crop, 364

  cognitive dissonance, 436, 439

  Cohen, Arthur R., 435

  coinage, of phrases, 210–11, 438, 630, 633

  Cold War, 275, 278, 280, 297, 594, 599

  collective action, 533–34, 554, 587

  collectivism, 237, 239–40

  Collège Français. See Französisches Gymnasium

  Collier, David, 475–76, 480–81, 501

  Colombia, 281–83, 295–324, 360, 434, 473, 539, 560, 579, 589, 593; development in, 298–314, 676n6; family life in, 314–20, 319, 323–24, 372; political context of, 295, 298, 309, 320, 371–73, 376–78; travel in, 304

  Colombian Institute for Agrarian Reform (INCORA), 376

  Colombian Land Reform Institute, 373

  Colorni, Eugenio, 80, 108–17, 125, 131, 136, 139, 140–41, 143–49, 151, 156–57, 195, 200, 214, 229–32, 236, 242–44, 263, 275, 288, 297, 441, 508, 526, 545, 609

  Colorni, Sylvia, 139, 140, 151

  Coltejer (textile plant), 308

  Columbia University, 336, 362–67, 382–84, 427

  Comintern, 71, 72, 101, 136, 138

  Comité français de l’Entraide universitaire internationale, 93, 118

  Commissariat général du Plan, 636

  common interests, 515, 523, 535. See also public life

  common monetary authority, 272–73

  Common Sense (magazine), 606

  Communism: criticisms of, 100–102, 105, 107; expansion of, in 1940s–1960s, 262, 274, 278, 328; in France, 97; H and, 13, 88, 98, 103, 105–7, 138, 199–200, 285–87, 290–91, 293, 619; Nazis vs., 71–72; in Spanish Civil War, 132–38, 150; Ursula and, 87–88, 101–2, 105–6, 114, 292; in Weimar Republic, 64. See also anti-Communism

  Communist Party, American, 199–200

  Communist Party, French, 112, 129, 262

  Communist Party, German (KPD), 65, 68, 71–73, 76–77, 79, 103

  Communist Party, Italian, 262

  Communist Party, Spanish, 129, 132, 134–35

  communitarianism, 515, 517, 568

  community spirit, 646–47

  community tax, 22

  competition, 204, 422–23, 441, 443, 447

  Comte, Auguste, 339

  concentration, indices of, 204, 217

  concentration camps, 80. See also detention camps

 

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