arkati—(n.) school
asa—(pron. & n.) you; also, a concubine in Seanchan
ascar—(n. & adj.) blue
asha’man—(n.) guardian/defender; having an implication of siding with justice and right; literally, guard of the blade, a term suggested by Bashere from Old Tongue
ashan—(prefix) guard
ashandarei—(n.) Birgitte’s name for Mat’s sword; literally, guard sword
asmodi—(n.) music
asmodean—(n.) musician; name of a Forsaken
aso—(pron.) it
astai—(n.) belief
atha—(n.) person
atha’an—(n.) people/folk; strong implications at the least of nationhood
Atha’an Miere—(n.) People of the Ocean or Waves; Sea Folk
Atha’an Shadar—(n.) People of the Shadow, or Darkfriends
attik—(n. & v.) smile
aven—(v.) call
avende—(n.) tree(s)
Avendesora—(n.) the Tree of Life; chora tree
Avendoraldera—(n.) an offshoot of Avendesora found outside the Waste
a’vron—(n.) watcher(s)
ayashiel—(n.) fowl
ayend—(n.) refers to the dead, those who have passed, those who have released their mortal coil; a root word related to ayende and allende
ayende—(v.) release/free
ayend’an—(prep.) of the fallen or the dead
azafi—(n.) canvas
Ba’alzamon—(n.) Heart of the Dark
ba’asa—(n.) your heart, devoted one
bachri—(n.) bread
badan—(n.) bath
bah(a)—(n.) box(es)
baichan—(adj.) sticky
baid—(n. & adj.) self
baijan—(n.) attack
Baijan’m’hael—(n.) Leader of the Attack
bairnu—(v.) crack
bajad—(n.) spawn
bak—(adv.) how
bal—(n.) circle
balad—(adj.) slow
balfone—(n.) a musical instrument of the Age of Legends
balt—(n.) essence, root or heart
balthamel—(n.) “essence of youth”; name of a Forsaken
banta—(n.) seat
baroc—(n.) hour
basho—(prep., adj. & adv.) under
bat—(prep.) against
batthien—(adj.) hard
bazam—(n.) arm
beatha—(n.) art
bebak—(adj.) quiet
begoud—(adj.) bad
begrat—(v.) swear
begratanae—(adj.) sworn
be’lal—(n.) “desire to have”; the Envious, name of a Forsaken
belo—(v.) desire
beratam—(n.) distance
betakai—(n. & adv.) yesterday
beulin—(n. & adj.) front
bhadi—(n.) company
bhan—(n.) eradication or annihilation
Bhan’sheen—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, bringers of annihilation
bhardo—(n.) building
bhashan—(n.) hearing
bhoot—(v.) screw
bhuk—(n.) doubt
bideli—(n.) form
bift—(adj.) still
bighar—(adj.) conscious
bijoun—(n.) flower
binti—(adj.) delicate
birok—(n.) beet
blagh—(n.) book
bloobh—(n.) stomach
boan—(n.) female ideal of beauty
bodong—(n.) rhythm
boesin—(n.) floor
bokhen—(adj.) ill
boko—(adj.) fat
bolar—(adj.) special
bolga—(v.) talk
bopo—(n.) baby
borz—(n.) coal
botay—(n.) male ideal of beauty
brett—(n.) letter
breudon—(n.) suggestion
brith—(n. & v.) kiss
brynza—(n.) cheese
budhvai—(adj.) liquid
buggel—(v.) play
buido—(n. & v.) knot
bumma—(n.) moon
bunok—(v.) act
ca—(v. aux.) do; as an intensifier; e.g., Lyet ye means “I come”; Ca’lyet ye means “I do come”
caba—(n.) horse
caba’donde—(n.) a horse to ride
caba’drin—(n.) cavalry/horsemen
caballein—(n.) horseman; also used to indicate a free man
cadi—(n.) cloth
cadin—(n.) clothes
cadin’sor—(n.) working clothes, worn by Aiel
cafar—(n.) vicious creatures from the Age of Legends; mentioned by Sammael
caili—(n.) skirt
cair—(n. & adj.) gold(en)
caisen—(adj.) old
cal—(n. & adj.) red
calazar—(n.) harbor
caldazar—(n.) red eagle
caledon—(n.) metal
calhar—(n.) red hand
calichniye—(interjection) welcome
Callandor—(n.) The Sword That Is Not a Sword, the Sword That Cannot Be Touched
ca’lyet—(v.) do come
canant—(n.) news
cantheal—(n.) train
capar—(n.) a large, hairy boar-like animal from the Aiel Waste
car—(n.) chief
car’a’carn—(n.) chief of chiefs; capitalized, the Aiel name for the Dragon Reborn
carai—(n.) honor; can be used in the sense of “for the honor”
carentin—(n.) worth, or, of an equivalent value
carn—(n.) chiefs
carneira—(n.) a Malkieri’s first lover
casgard—(n.) ornament
cassort—(adj.) married
cavastu—(adj.) angry
cemaros—(n.) great winter tempests from Sea of Storms
cha—(n.) talon, claw
Cha Faile—(n.) the Falcon’s Talon: name taken by Faile’s followers
chaki—(adj.) bitter
chalin—(adj.) sweet
chalinda—(n.) sweet girl; an Old Tongue name given to Min by Siuan
chalot—(v.) claw
chanda—(n.) soup
chanukar—(n.) island
chati—(n.) breath
chatkar—(n.) prose
chegham—(n.) rate
cheghar—(n.) credit
chekrut—(adj.) violent
chelan—(n.) roof
chenal—(n.) support
cheta—(n.) face
chicaba—(n.) engine
chiema—(n.) winter
chinje—(n.) a wheel used in gambling, perhaps like roulette
chinnar—(n.) body
chinti—(adj.) small
chitzi—(v.) sneeze
choba—(complex word form) used in a formal greeting to the Ogier, meaning “to the humble one before you”
chora—(n.) a construct from the Age of Legends, a beneficent tree
choryat—(n. & adj.) five, a quantifier of material objects
chorye—(n. & adj.) five, descriptive of the immaterial, such as ideas, arguments, or propositions
choshih—(complex word form) used in a formal greeting to the Ogier, meaning “to the unworthy one before you”
choss—(n.) something hauled away on farms, i.e., manure; spoken of by Sammael
choutsin—(adj.) strange
chukhar—(v. & adj.) shut
cierto—(adj.) resolute, determined, enduring; in certain contexts, is a temporal reference
ciyat—(n.) price
claddin—(adj.) tired
clomak—(n.) lock
cloriol—(n.) scale
con—(n.) a small banner
conagh—(n.) answer
concion—(n.) summons
conde—(n.) walker(s)
conden—(v.) walk
conje—(n.) a type of needle, thought of by Sammael
cor—(n.) night
Cor Darei—(n.) Night Spears: Aiel warrior society
corda—(n.) the heart; that which is at the center
corea—(n.) musical instrument of the Age of Legends
coreer—(n.) poisonous snake from the Age of Legends
Corenne—(n.) the Return; a Seanchan concept
corlm—(n.) a Seanchan exotic animal, looks like a large flightless bird with fur, a predator
cosa—(n.) a creature from the Age of Legends that scampers up trees for protection; mentioned by Graendal
cour—(n.) trap, container
cour’souvra—(n.) mindtrap; used on the Forsaken
cova—(n.) owner, one who owns
covale—(n. & adj.) property; owned; used among the Seanchan for “slave(s)”
cuande—(n.) a stress-induced condition that is often experienced as chest pain, i.e., anxiety
cue, cuen—(prefix) refers to the heart
cuebiyar—(n.) (my) heart; capitalized, it refers to the heart of a nation or people, or the heart of a ruler
cuendar—(n. & adj.) heart (changes form when combined with other words or word segments)
cuendillar—(n.) heartstone
cueran—(n.) a building material; from a Semirhage point of view
culieb—(n. & adj.) past
cyn—(n. & adj.) last
cyndane—(n.) last chance; name given to reincarnated Lanfear
d—(prep.) of; belonging to; strong implications of ownership, or inferior position
da—(n.) one; person; individual (neutral gender; male or female)
daarlot—(n.) crime
dabor—(n.) picture
Da’concion—(n.) the Chosen Ones; Seanchan term
da’covale—(n.) a person who is owned; a slave, according to Seanchan usage; this is the older form, usually replaced now simply by covale or “property”
dada—(n.) father
dadaranell—(n.) “father of ranges”; from Mafal Dadaranell, ancient name of Fal Dara
dae—(adj.) complex; intricate; implications of delicacy; great
dae’mar—(n.) an intricate or complex game, that requires a delicate touch
dae’vin—(n.) treaty
daes—(n.) many people; multitudes; implications of diversity, of milling (not a unified group of individuals)
Daes Dae’mar—(n.) the Great Game, also known as the Game of Houses; literally, “Many People Game,” or “the Complex Game that Uses Multitudes”; played in southern countries, particularly in Cairhien; some say developed by the Aes Sedai
daghain—(n.) fear
dahid—(n.) note
dai—(n., v. & adj.) battle; struggle; strive
daien—(n.) dancer of the old days; mentioned by Aran’gar
Dai Shan—(n.) title for Lan; literally, “(Diademed) Battle Lord”
daishar—(n.) glory (literally: “battle blood” or “blood of battles”)
dal—(n.) bowl, basin or vessel
dalae—(past part.) is paid
dale—(v.) pay
dali—(n.) clock
dam—(v.) leash
damane—(n.) leashed; used by the Seanchan to mean “leashed one” or “those who are leashed” (technically this would be da’damane, but would compress because of the overlapping sounds, to damane)
dane—(n.) chance (variant is diane)
dantor—(n.) theory
dao—(n.) cord
daori—(n.) hair cut by a Malkieri’s carneira and saved, woven into a cord
dar—(adv.) forward (direction)
dar—(n.) sister
dar—(suffix) indicates the feminine
darath—(n.) a type of fierce animal; from a Moghedien point of view
darei—(n.) spears (plural of dareis); used by Aiel
dareis—(n.) spear
darm—(adj.) serious
darshi—(v.) see
Da’shain Aiel—(n.) literally: “People to Peace Dedicated” (sometimes shortened to “Da’shain”)
da’tsang—(n.) despised one; one who is despised; used by Aiel
de—(prefix) refers to an agent of action; (suffix) denotes negation
deebo—(n. & adj.) brown
dekhar—(adj.) political
demandred—(n.) one who twists the blade; name of a Forsaken
dena—(n.) song
der—(n. prefix) master, as in a master of a craft; thus among the Seanchan, der’morat’raken is one who is advanced in the craft/skill of handling raken, one who trains others to handle them, and therefore a trainer of morat’raken; likewise, a der’sul’dam is one skilled enough to train those sul’dam who train and handle damane
der—(prep.) from
dera—(suffix) means “derived from”
deshi—(suffix) denotes hundreds (yat/ye suffix is dropped above the teens); e.g., chor’deshi = five hundred
deshi—(n. & adj.) one hundred
desta—(v.) stop
desu—(n.) bed
desyat—(adj.) ten; a quantifier of material objects
desye—(adj.) ten; descriptive of the immaterial, such as ideas, arguments or propositions
devor—(v.) ask
devoriska—(rel. pron.) what was asked
deyeniye—(n.) majesty
dha—(n.) agony, anguish
dhai—(adj.) pertaining to war or a great battle
Dhai’mon—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, scythes of war
dhakdi—(n.) cloud(s)
dhalen—(n.) money
dhamel—(n.) shade
Dha’vol—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, sires of agony
dhjin—(n.) terror or horror
Dhjin’nen—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, those who cause terror
dhol—(n.) land
dhub—(n.) ball
diane—(n.) chance (var. of dane)
diband—(adj.) dependent
dibbuk—(n.) interest
dieb—(n.) wind
difrol—(n.) waste
dillar—(suffix) means “stone”
din—(n.) brother(s)
din—(suffix) indicates masculine
dinya—(v.) care
diutic—(n.) tongue
dival—(n.) light
diy—(v.) sound
diynen—(n.) sounder, one who produces a sound
djanzei—(n., adj. & adv.) south
do—(prep.) over
doko—(pron. & adv.) where
Do Miere A’vron—(n.) Watchers Over the Waves; literally: Over the Sea/Waves, Watchers
domashita—(v.) warm(s)
domorakoshi—(n.) language
don—(suffix) denotes importance
donde—(v.) ride; has to do with riding
doon—(n. & adj.) black or very dark
doorn—(adj.) thick
doozhi—(v.) burst
dor—(n. & adj.) red
dore—(n.) mountains
dornat—(n.) a hunting critter thought of by Graendal
doti—(n.) nut
dovie—(adj.) relates to luck
dovie’andi—(n.) dice
dovienya—(n.) luck
dred—(v.) twist
drelle—(suffix) means river; water(s) of
drenni—(v.) turn
drin—(n.) man/men/soldier(s)
drosin—(n. & adj.) green
drova—(n.) hag, beldam, old woman
drovja—(adj.) of a beldam
druna—(v.) push
duadhe—(n.) water
Duadhe Mahdi’in—(n.) Water Seekers; an Aiel warrior society
dudhi—(n.) cow
duente—(v.) holds/grips; has a hold/grip on
dumki—(n.) army
dvoyat—(adj.) two, a quantifier of material objects
dvoye—(adj.) two, descriptive of the immaterial, such as ideas, arguments or propositions
dvoyn—(n. & adj.) second
dyani—(adj.) natural
dyu—(adv. & prep.) by
dzigal—(adj.) flat
e—(conj.) and
einto—(n.) addition
el—(prefix) added to the first name of a Malkieri queen; (suffix) denotes “hope,” e.g., Sammael
ellis—(n.) sun
Ellisande—(n.) the Rose of the Sun; literally Sunrose
en—(suffix) makes plural; also, derived from jenn to mean “true”
era—(suffix) modifier meaning “blue,” as in seiera
es—(suffix) denotes many, as in daes
ethaantar—(v.) transport
evierto—(v.) polish
fada—(adj.) sad
faerstin—(n.) adjustment
faile—(n.) falcon
fakha—(v.) sail
far—(prep.) of; also, an indication of mobility
Far Aldazar Din—(n.) Brothers of the Eagle: Aiel warrior society
Far Dareis Mai—(n.) Maidens of the Spear: Aiel warrior society
farhota—(n.) brass
fear—(n.) night
feia—(n.) speaker
feiro—(v.) exchange
feist—(v.) question
fel—(poss. pron.) our
fenter—(n.) verse
feros—(n.) soil
ferster—(n.) garden
finin—(n.) nephew
fintan—(n.) cup
folyt—(adj.) able
fonnai—(n.) place
for—(n.) herd
frait—(adj.) strong
fringfran—(n.) cork
furthadin—(n.) statement
ga—(v.) is
gadhat—(n.) thread
gadou—(v.) change
gaen—(prep.) across
gai—(n.) battle
gaidin—(n.) brother to/of battle; Aes Sedai use this word for Warders
gai’don—(n.) battle, but a key battle, that will win or lose a campaign or war
gai’shain—(n.) Aiel word, meaning “those sworn to peace in battle”
galamok—(n.) shirt
gar—(n.) dagger or lethal device
gara—(n.) a type of poisonous lizard from Aiel Waste
garan—(adj.) solid
gashi—(v.) profit
gavane—(pron., adj. & adv.) what
gemarisae—(v.) is made
gemarise—(v.) make
ghael—(suffix) pertains to brutes, beasts, monsters
ghal—(v.) curve
ghani—(n.) purpose
ghar—(n.) venom or acid
Ghar’ghael—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, brutes of venom
ghazh—(n.) chin
gheuth—(v.) cry
gheym—(n. & v.) measure
ghiro—(adv.) thus
ghleb—(n.) limit
ghoba—(n.) the soul
Ghob’hlin—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, harvesters of souls
Gho’hlem—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, takers of souls
gholam—(n.) one of the Shadowspawn; means “soulless”
ghow—(adj.) hollow
ghraem—(n.) the mighty, the all-powerful
Ghraem’lan—(n.) a Trolloc band; literally, prized of the mighty
ghul—(n.) pit or hole
The Wheel of Time Companion Page 80