First Man

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First Man Page 97

by James R. Hansen


  Holloway, James E. Jr.

  Holloway program

  Holmes, D. Brainerd

  Hoover, Herbert H.

  Hope, Bob

  Hope, Delores

  Horn, Robert

  Hotz, Robert B.

  Houston, Ron

  Houston, Willard Jr. “Sam,”

  Houston, Texas: Armstrong family home in, Armstrong family move to, Armstrong’s return to, following Gemini VIII, celebration for Apollo crew in, fire at Armstrong home in, and “Giant Step” tour, and return of Apollo See also Ellington Air Force Base; Manned Spacecraft Center; Mission Control

  Hromas, Les

  HSFS. See High-Speed Flight Station

  Hsu Lo

  Hughes, Howard

  Humphrey, Hubert H.

  Husband, Rick

  hypersonic research

  Iacocca, Lee

  IBM

  ICBM (intercontinental ballistic missile)program

  infectious organisms: and training for Apollo

  Institute of Aerospace Sciences (IAS)

  Institute of Engineering and Medicine (University of Cincinnati)

  instrumentation ranges

  Intelsat III

  International Committee on Space Research

  International Petroleum Services

  International Space Station

  Iran: and “Giant Step” tour

  Iron Cross test rig

  Irwin, James, “Jim,”

  Isalm: rumors of Armstrong’s conversation to

  isolation tests

  I’ve Got a Secret (CBS)

  Janis, Martin

  Japan, Armstrong’s views about, and “Giant Step” tour, influence on

  Armstrong of, “rest and relaxation” during Korean War in

  Jarvis, Gregory

  Jefferson, Ohio

  Jenzano, Tony

  Jet Propulsion Laboratory

  jet transition unit (JTU)

  jets: Armstrong’s first flight in, carrier landings of, and See also specific model

  Jewish Hospital (Louisville, Kentucky)

  Johnson A. A.

  Johnson, Lady Bird

  Johnson, Lyndon B.

  Johnson Space Center (Houston, Texas): and Columbia accident

  Johnsville centrifuge

  Johnsville Pennsylvania: navy medical aviation laboratory in

  Jones, Eric M.

  Jones, Francis N.

  Jung, Carl

  Juniper Hills, California: Armstrong home in and move to Houston

  Kanneberg, Ken

  Kaps, Robert J. “Bottle”: assignment to VF of, and Banshee accident on Essex, and Cheshire’s death, and Christmas during Korean War, and Essex voyage to Korea in Korean War and news of return to U.S., and return to U.S. and Rikelton’s death

  Karasek, Marvin

  Karnoski, Peter J. “Pete,”

  KC-135 Stratotanker

  Keats, John

  Keel, Alton G. Jr.

  Keiber, Ned,

  Keldysh, Mstislav V.

  Keller, John K.

  Kelley, Grace

  Kelly, Raymond G. “Gene,”

  Kelly, Thomas J.

  Kennedy, Edward “Ted,”

  Kennedy, Eunice

  Kennedy, John F.: assassination of and Bay of Pigs commitment to space program of, and deadline for Moon landing loss of child by, Mars landing proposed by, and Nixon state dinner, quotation of

  Kennedy, Robert F.

  Kennedy Space Center (Florida): and Apollo Apollo launchpad at, Armstrong at, and Challenger construction of and Gemini program, and Gemini VIII, and Gemini and launch of Apollo training for Apollo crew at. See also specific person

  Kennelly, A.E.

  Kinchole, Iven,

  King, Martin Luther Jr.

  Kirkpatrick, Jeane J.

  Kissinger, Henry

  Kleuver, Emil “Jack,”

  Knight, Andrew

  Knight, Molly

  Knight, Ralph

  Knight, William J. “Pete,”

  Knudegaard, Aubrey

  Koenig, J. R.

  Koenig family,

  Komarov Mrs. Vladimir

  Komarov, Vladimir

  Koos, Richard “Dick,”

  Korean service Medal and Engagement Star: Armstrong awarded

  Korean War, Aldrin in, American casualties in, Armstrong in and Armstrong’s assignment to ComAirPac, Armstrong’s awards and honors for

  and Armstrong’s return to U.S., Armstrong’s September episode in, Battle of Bloody Ridge in, Battle of Heartbreak Ridge in, beginning of, bridge strikes in, Battle of Heartbreak Ridge in, beginning of, bridge strikes in, and call up of Holloway scholars, Christmas during, helicopters in, interdiction program in, proposed truce in, public opinion about, “rest and relaxation” during, in, See also specific person, squadron, or airplane model

  Korspeter, Caroline. See Engel, Caroline Matilda Katter (grandmother)

  Korspeter, William Ernst

  Korspeter family

  Kosygin, Alexei

  Kozlowski, Leonard R.

  Kraft, Christopher C. Jr. “Chris”: and Apollo fire, and Apollo investigation, and Armstrong’s historic first words, and Armstrong’s LLRV/LLTV accident, and Armstrong’s selection as an astronaut, autobiography of, and first-out decision, and Gemini VIII, and launch date for Apollo and LLTV program, and Luna flight, and mission rules, and Moon landing, and pictures of Moon walk, professional background of, and selection of astronauts, and Soviet Luna flights, as Space Task Group member

  Kramer, Kenneth E. “E.C.,”

  Kranz, Eugene “Gene”: on Armstrong’s character and personality, and assignments for astronauts, and Gemini VIII, and mission rules, and Moon landing, and outbound flight of Apollo and pictures of Moon walk, and training for Apollo

  Kundel, Keith K.

  Kuralt, Charles

  Kuttner Al

  Kutyna, Donald J.

  Kutz, Joseph

  Ladbergen, Germany

  Lafayette, Indiana: airport at, See also Purdue University

  Laman, Franklin H.

  Lambert, Skip

  The Land of Egelloc (musical)

  landings: jet carrier, VTOL, See also Moon landing

  Lange, Frederick Carl

  Langholm, Scotland

  Langley Air Force Base (Virginia)

  Langley Research Center (NASA): Petersen as director of

  Langsam, Walter C.

  Las Alamitos Air Station (California)

  Last Ridge

  Latin America: goodwill tour of

  lawsuits

  L/D (lift-drag ratio) landings

  Lebanon, Ohio: Armstrong family move to, Armstrong’s homes in, Armstrong’s office in, Armstrong’s retirement to

  Leitz Corporation

  LEM. See Eagle; KN (lunar module)

  Leoni, Raul

  Leonov, Alexei

  LePace, Bill

  letters to Armstrong

  Levin, enneth L.

  Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory (Cleveland, Ohio), See also specific person

  Liberty Bell spacecraft

  Lick Observatory (University of California)

  Lier, George

  Life magazine: and Apollo and Apollo launch, Armstrong interviews with, Collins interview for, Gemini VIII story in, and Glenn’s Friendship orbits, Janet Armstrong’s interviews with, and Korean War, Lindbergh’s (Anne) description of Apollo for, Malier as reporter for, nd Moon landing, publicity about stronauts in, and wives of astronauts

  lift-drug ratio. See L/D (lift-drag ration) landings

  Lilly, Howard C.

  Lindbergh, Anne Morrow

  Lindbergh, Charles A.

  Lindbergh Memorial Fund

  Lindsay, Hamish

  Lindsay, John

  Link Trainers

  Linkletter, Art

  Lisbon, Ohio

  LLRF (Lunar Landing Research Facility)

  LLRV (Lunar Landing Research Vehicle): accident
investigation of

  Armstrong’s accident with Armstrong’s involvement with Armstrong’s views about design and development of, and Drake group, at Edwards, and training of astronauts See also LLTV

  LLTV (Lunar Landing Training Vehicle): accident investigation of Armstrong as pilot of Armstrong’s accident with Armstrong’s involvement with Armstrong’s views about astronauts who flew design and development of fuel in, grounding of and Moon landing and training of astronauts, see also LLRV

  LM(lunar module): and Apollo and Apollo and Apollo for Apollo and Apollo and Apollo mission scheduling design and development of and first-out decision and Gemini XI and Grumman Corporation and LLRV Matranga’s views about and mission rules, and missions of Apollo and most dangerous phase of Apollo Slayton’s assignments and training for Apollo See also Eagle

  Lackheed Aircraft Corporation. See also specific model of plane

  Lollobrigida, Gina

  London, England

  Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth

  Looney, William R.

  LOR(Lunar Orbit Rendezvous)

  Los, Alamos, New Mexico

  Los Angeles, California: Armstrong home in goodwill tour to

  Love, Betty. See Scott, Betty

  Love, James “Jim.”

  Love, John

  Lovelace Clinic (Albuquerque, New Mexico)

  Lovell, James A. Jr. “Jim”: and Apollo and Apollo and Apollo and Apollo crew s celebrities, and Apollo and Apollo and Armstrong’s role in space program, and Armstrong’s selection as an astronaut, astronaut training of, celestial navigation training for, educational background of, and Gemini IX, and Gemini VII, and Gemini VIII, and Gemini X, and LLTV, as naval aviator, personal and professional background of, personality of, press conferences of, and rendezvous in space, and Slaton’s meeting about Apollo program, and UFOs, at White House, and White’s funeral

  Lovell, Marliyn Lillie Gerlack

  Low, George M.: and Apollo and Apollo crew assignments, and Armstrong’s historic first words, and Armstrong’s post-Apollo career plans, Armstrong’s relationship with, Armstrong’s views about, at Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Space, and design of Apollo, and first-out decision, and goodwill tour of Latin America, and impact; of Apollo explosion on Apollo program, decision and professional career of, and scheduling of Apollo missions, and training of astronauts, views about Armstrong of

  Low, Mary R.

  LRRR experiments

  Lucie, Frank

  Luke Frnk

  Luna (Soviet Union)

  lunar contamination

  lunar dust

  Lunar Landing Research Vehicle (LLRV). See LLTV

  lunar landings: See also LLRF; LLRV; LM; LOR program

  lunar litter

  Lunar Orbiter spacecraft

  Lunar Receiving Laboratory (Houston, Texas)

  Lunar Rover

  Lund, Robert K.

  Lunken Airport (Cincinnati, Ohio)

  M2-F2: Peterson’s accident with

  Mach number heat transfer research

  Mackey, William A. “Wam”: achievements of, Armstrong flies with, on Beebe’s aggressive approach, and Cheshire’s death, as Golden Eagles member, and jet planes, in Korean War, naval background of, and Rickelton’s death, VF-51 assignment of

  MacLeish, Archibald

  Macleish, John

  Magruder, William M. “Bill,”

  Mailer, Norman

  Major, James Willis

  Mallick, Donald

  Man on the Moon (CBS)

  Manke, John

  Manned Spacecraft Center (Houston, Texas): and Apollo, Apollo crew’s thank you to, construction of, and first-out decision, and Gemini V, and LLRV/LLTV, offices of, training of astronauts at, and wives of astronauts. See also Mission Control; specific person

  Mariner

  Mariner

  Marines, U. S.: in Korean War

  Mars

  Marshall, Daniel V.

  Marshall Space Flight Center (Alabama). See also von Braun, Wernher

  Martin Company

  Marx, Michael L.

  Maryland: Naval Flight Test Center in

  mascons

  Maskelyne Crater

  Maskelyne W

  Masons

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology: Armstrong applies to

  Matranga, Eugene J. “Gene,”

  Mattern, Jimmy

  Matthews, Charles W.

  Mattingly, Ken

  Maxson, Jerre

  McAuliffe, Christa

  McBroom, C. C.

  McCain, John Sidney Jr.

  McCall, Robert

  McCandless, Bruce: and Moon walk, and outbound flight of Apollo, and return of Apollo

  McCarthy, Eugene

  McClain family

  McClintock, Mr.

  McCollon, Francis N.

  McCool, Willie

  McDivitt, James A. “Jim”: and Apollo and Apollo and Apollo astronaut training of, and first-out decision, and Gemini IV, and Gemini V, and Gemini VIII, personal and professional background of, press conferences of, and Slayton’s meeting about Apollo program, White House dinner for, and X-15 program

  McDivitt, Patricia Ann Haas

  McDonald, Allan

  McDonnell Aircraft Corporation. See also specific model of plane

  McDonnell, James

  McGee, Frank

  McKay, John B. “Jack”: and air launches at Edwards, and Armstrong’s last days at Edwards Air Force Base, and Armstrong’s X-5 incident, combat record of, at HSFS, personal and professional background of, and X-1B program, X-15 program, and Yeager-Armstrong flight

  McKenzie, S. W.

  McMahon, Ed

  McNaught, Donald C.

  McNeill, J. W.

  McTigue, John

  Mechem, Charles S. Jr.

  Medal of Freedom

  medallions, commemorative

  media: and Aldrin’s celebration of Holy Communion, and Apollo fire, and Apollo, and Apollo anniversaries, and Armstrong family, Armstrong’s views about, and Armstrong’s views about space exploration, and Challenger investigation, and Columbia accident, and corporate work of Armstrong, and Cueva de los Tayos expedition, and fire in Armstrong Houston home, and first-out decision, and Gemini VIII flight

  media (cont.) and “Giant Step” tour, and launch of Apollo, and Moon landing, and “Mr. Gorsky” comment, and Nixon state dinner, and outbound flight of Apollo, and personal lives of astronauts, and PPKs, and return of Apollo, and Rogers commission, and sale of some of Armstrong’s hair, and Soviet trip of Armstrong, and University of Cincinnati position of Armstrong, and wives of astronauts. See also press conferences; television broadcasts; specific person, network, or journal

  Meet the Press (NBC)

  Memorial High School (St. Marys, Ohio)

  Menefee, O. T.

  Mercury

  Mercury

  Mercury

  Mercury Project: administration of, and applications for astronauts, and Armstrong’s decision to be an astronaut, Armstrong’s views about, and astronauts as heroes, astronauts in, background of astronauts for, and “blunt-body” principle, building of, celestial navigation training for, contractors for, criticism of, design of, and Eagle’s ascent from Moon, Gemini as bridge between Apollo and, medical and psychological testing of astronauts for, and mission rules, as NASA’s first priority, naval aviators in, and PPKs, and Redstone and Atlas rockets, simulation for, souvenir items of, Space Task Group as managers of, suborbital flights of, and UFOs. See also specific person or flight

  Messerschmitt, Willy

  MH-96, system

  Miami University (Ohio)

  Michener, James A.

  Mid American Show (Columbus, Ohio, 1972)

  MiGs, Soviet

  Miles, Marvin

  Miller, Luke H.

  Miller, Ron

  Minneapolis-Honeywell Corporation

  “The Missile with a Man” jet plane

  Mission Control (Houston, Texas):
and Apollo, and Armstrong’s views about Apollo, and assignment of astronauts, and Eagle’s ascent from Moon, and Gemini V, and Gemini VIII, and Gemini XI, and launch of Apollo, and mission rules, and Moon landing, and Moon Walk, and “Mr. Gorsky” comment, and outbound flight of Apollo, and return from Moon walk, and return of Apollo, SimSup at, and training for Apollo, and training of astronauts, and wives of astronauts

  mission rules

  Mississippi Moonshinres

  Mitchell, Andrea

  model, airplanes: Armstrong’s interest in

  Molly Brown spacecraft

  Mondale, Walter

  Montclair, New Jersey: celebration for Aldrin’s return in

  Moody, D. L.

  Moon: Aldrin’s celebration of Holy Communion on, Aldrin’s description of, American flag on, Apollo 8’s view of, Apollo 10’s view of, Apollo 11’s first view of, Armstrong and Aldrin on the, Armstrong’s early interest in, Armstrong’s guided tour of, Armstrong’s views about, ascent from, color of, first few hours of Armstrong and Aldrin on, and future of U.S. space program, length of time of Apollo on, litter on, Luna 15’s crash into, mementos left on, and Outer Space Treaty, plaque on, sleeping on. See also Moon landing; Moon walk

  Moon landing: Aldrin’s views about, and amount of time on Moon, anniversaries of, Apollo as dress rehearsal for, Apollo 11’s Armstrong views about, Armstrong’s ambitions for, and Armstrong’s heartbeat, Armstrong’s reactions to Kennedy’s commitment to, Armstrong’s views about, and astronauts as Boy Scouts, benefits to U.S. of, Collins’ views about, Cronkite’s comments about, disbelief about, as engineering feat, first few hours after, as G mission, and Gemini III mission, and Gemini VIII, as “giant leap,” historical significance of, and how to go to moon, ignorance about exact location of, impact of Apollo explosion on, Kennedy’s commitment to, Kennedy’s deadline for, Kuralt’s essay about, Lindbergh flight compared with, and mission rules, Moore’s comment about Armstrong’s, naval aviators on, optimism about possibility of, and PPKs, public interest in, reactions of Armstrong family to, reasons for, religious significance of, Safire’s memo about, selection of Armstrong for, selection of Tranquility names for, as shared global event transcending politics, site for, spiritual reflections on, as supreme challenge of Armstrong’s life, and symbolic items left on Moon, television coverage of, and touchdown, transformation in views about, U.S. sense of pride and accomplishment in, and wives of astronauts

  Moon walk: Armstrong’s heart rate on, Armstrong’s views about, and astronauts as Boy Scouts, and egress from Eagle, experiments during, and first-out decision, first step on, first words on, Hasselblad photographs of, and ingress into Eagle, lack of pictures of Armstrong on, last tasks during, lunar samples collected during, and memorial items, Nixon’s call while on, permission for, plan for, and PPKs, preparation for, return from, simulations of, See also Moon; Moon landing

 

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