Sikunder Burnes

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Sikunder Burnes Page 60

by Craig Murray


  boat bridges ref1, ref2, ref3

  Burnes’ maps of ref1, ref2, ref3

  comparison with Ganges ref1

  opening to commerce ref1, ref2, ref3

  second survey of ref1

  strategic importance of ref1

  swollen by monsoons ref1

  trade fair at Sukkur ref1

  Istalif ref1

  Jabbar Khan, Nawab ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20

  Jacob, George LeGrand ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10

  Jacobite rebellions ref1, ref2

  Jacquemont, Victor ref1, ref2, ref3

  Jafer, Mirza ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Jagdalak ref1

  Jalalabad ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12

  Jamrud, Battle of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Jan Fishan Khan ref1

  Jan Mohammed, Sultan – see Barakzai, Sultan Mohammed

  Jaxartes river ref1, ref2

  Jaysulmir, fortress of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Rawul of ref1

  Jeddah ref1

  Jehan, Shah ref1

  Jenkinson, Anthony ref1

  Jervis, Major T.B. ref1, ref2

  Jodhpur ref1, ref2

  Raja of ref1

  Johnson, Capt ref1, ref2

  Johnstone, Sir Alexander ref1

  Jokrani tribesmen ref1

  Jugaji (Rana of Nagar) ref1

  Jugdulluck Pass ref1

  Julga ref1

  Kabul ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27, ref28, ref29, ref30, ref31, ref32, ref33

  Burnes forced to leave ref1

  ceremonial entry to ref1

  collapse of British morale ref1

  command structure dysfunctional ref1, ref2

  EIC regime in ref1

  high cost of garrison ref1

  lack of money in ref1

  occupation of ref1

  permanent British Resident in ref1

  severe winter ref1

  surrendered by Dost ref1

  threat of war ref1, ref2

  under assault ref1

  Kabul, Qazi of ref1

  Kabulistan ref1

  Kacchi ref1

  Kahun ref1, ref2

  Kakar, Haji Khan ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Kala Bagh ref1, ref2

  Kalat ref1

  Kamard ref1

  Kamran Saduzai, Prince ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Kandahar ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27

  British occupation of ref1, ref2, ref3

  Sirdars of ref1

  Kanpur ref1, ref2, ref3

  Kara Kum desert ref1

  Karabagh ref1, ref2

  Karachi ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6

  Nawab of ref1

  Kardera ref1

  Kars ref1

  Karshi ref1

  Karzai, President Hamid ref1

  Kashmir

  conquered by Ranjit Singh ref1

  famed for sexual pleasure ref1

  loss of ref1, ref2

  returned to Afghan rule ref1

  Kattiawar ref1

  Kaye, Sir John ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6

  Keane , Lt E.A.W. (son of Sir John) ref1

  Keane, Sir John (later Lord Keane of

  Ghazni) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17

  Keith, Earl Marischal ref1, ref2

  Kelat ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16

  Khan of, peace treaty with ref1

  Kelat-i-Ghilzai ref1, ref2, ref3

  Kennedy, Dr Richard ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Kershaw, Capt ref1

  Khair al-Din, Mullah ref1, ref2

  Khairpur ref1, ref2, ref3; capitulation of ref4

  Khairpur, Amir of (Rustam Khan) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  treaty with ref1, ref2, ref3

  Khaju ref1

  Khanabad ref1

  Kharg, island of ref1, ref2

  Khawind ref1

  Khiva ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Khan of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Russian threat to ref1, ref2

  Khojuk Pass ref1

  Khokand ref1, ref2

  Khoord Kabul pass ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Khorasan ref1, ref2

  Khosa tribesmen ref1, ref2

  Khotkiewicz, Count ref1

  Khulm ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Khurruck Singh ref1

  Khyber Pass ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14

  British defeats in ref1

  flash flood in ref1, ref2

  Kipling, Rudyard and Freemasonry ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Kira (or Kheda) ref1

  Kirki, Battle of ref1

  Kizyl Kum desert ref1

  Knights Templar ref1

  Kohan Dil Khan – see Barakzai

  Kohat ref1, ref2

  Koh-i-Duman ref1

  Koh-i-Noor diamond ref1, ref2

  Kohistan ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14

  Kohistani, Ghulam ref1

  Kotrah ref1

  Kunduz ref1, ref2

  Kush-Begi, The ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Lady Holland (ship) ref1

  Lahore ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12

  Lal, Mohan ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27, ref28, ref29, ref30, ref31

  in Britain ref1, ref2

  employed as newswriter ref1

  and Freemasonry ref1

  as ‘Hasan Jan’ ref1

  in Qochan ref1, ref2

  a vital asset ref1

  Lal Suri, Sohan ref1

  Lansdowne, Marquess of ref1, ref2

  Lawrence, George ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Lawrence, Henry ref1, ref2

  Leckie, John ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Leech, Capt Robert ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24

  Lehna Singh ref1, ref2

  Leinster, Duke of ref1

  Lewis, James – see Masson

  Lewis, Wyndham ref1

  Lockhart, John Gibson ref1

  Lodge Canongate Kilwinning, Edinburgh ref1, ref2

  Lodge Perseverance, Bombay ref1, ref2

  Lodge Rising Star, Bombay ref1

  Logari, Ahmed ref1

  Logari, Mohammed Khan ref1

  Lohani caravans ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8

  Lord, Dr Percival ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27

  Louis-Philippe, King of France ref1, ref2, ref3

  Loveday, Lt ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Ludhiana ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16

  Lukput of Mandvi ref1

  Luni river ref1, ref2

  Lyell, Sir Charles ref1, ref2

  Lynch, Lt ref1, ref2

  Lytton, Edward Bulwer ref1

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington ref1, ref2, ref3

  MacDonald (Ambassador in Persia) ref1

  McGregor, Capt ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4


  Mackenzie, Lt Colin ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6

  Mackeson, Lt ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11

  Mackintosh, Sir James ref1

  McLeod, Lt ref1

  Maclise, Daniel ref1, ref2

  Macnaghten, Sir Francis ref1

  Macnaghten, Sir William ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, 214–37 passim, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  accusing Broadfoot of cowardice ref1

  complaining of overwork ref1

  death of ref1

  Governor of Bombay ref1, ref2, ref3

  linguistic prowess ref1

  negotiating for Peshawar ref1

  negotiating for withdrawal ref1

  sending Burnes to Herat ref1

  signing treaty with Ranjit Singh ref1, ref2

  McNeill, Dr John ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20

  McPherson, Hamish McGregor ref1

  Maddock, T.H. ref1

  Mahidpur, Battle of ref1

  Mahmoud, Shah of Afghanistan ref1, ref2, ref3

  Mahomed Amin Khan ref1

  Mahomed Said, Qazi of Herat ref1

  Mahratta ref1, ref2, ref3

  Major, Capt John ref1

  Malam Yusuf ref1

  malaria ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  Malcolm, Admiral Charles ref1

  Malcolm, Sir John ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11

  confidence in Burnes ref1

  mission to Sind ref1

  sending dray horses as gifts ref1

  Malcolm, Sir Pulteney ref1

  Malik Qasim, Prince ref1

  Mandvi (port) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Mangilaluk ref1, ref2

  Marx, Karl ref1, ref2

  Masjidi Khan, Mir ref1

  Masonic Order of Heredom de

  Kilwinning ref1

  Masson, Charles (James Lewis) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27, ref28, ref29

  granted Royal pardon ref1

  suspected of being a Russian agent ref1

  Maule, Fox ref1

  Mazanderan ref1

  Mazar i Sharif ref1, ref2

  Mecca Gate, Jeddah ref1

  Mehir Dil Khan – see Barakzai

  Mehmet Ali Pasha ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Mehrab Khan (of Kelat) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11

  treaty with Burnes ref1; to be deposed ref2; death of ref3

  Melbourne, Lord ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Meshed ref1

  Metcalfe, Sir Charles ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Mill, James ref1, ref2

  Mill, John Stuart ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  Mir Mohammed Khan ref1

  Mir Wali ref1, ref2

  Mirza Aga Jan ref1

  Mirza Ali Khan ref1

  Mirza Ata ref1, ref2

  Mirza Sami Khan ref1

  Mirza Sarwar Khan ref1

  Mitchell, David ref1

  Mithankot ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Mohammed Khan (nephew of Murad Ali) ref1

  Mohammed Khan (Sultan of Afghanistan) - see Barakzai

  Mohammed Azim Khan ref1

  Mohammed Mirza, Shah ref1

  Mohammed Sharif Khan ref1

  Mohammed Zeman Khan ref1, ref2

  Monteith, Col ref1

  Monthly Review ref1

  Montrose ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8

  Montrose Academy ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Montrose Burgh Council ref1

  Montrose Circulating Library ref1

  Montrose Loyal Volunteers ref1

  Montrose Museum ref1

  Montrose Review ref1, ref2, ref3

  Moon, Sir Penderel ref1

  Moorcroft, William ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10

  Moore, Thomas ref1, ref2

  Morley, Charles ref1

  Morpeth, Lord ref1

  Morris, Lt ref1

  Mughal Emperors ref1

  Muhammad Hassan, Wazir ref1

  Muhin Shah, Sayed ref1, ref2, ref3

  Multan banking house ref1

  Mumbai Asiatic Society ref1

  Munshi Mohammed Bakhsh ref1

  Murad Ali Khan Talpur ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8

  assisting Burnes ref1, ref2

  opposing Indus expedition ref1

  Murad Beg ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Murghab river ref1

  Murray, Capt ref1, ref2

  Murray, Dr ref1, ref2

  Murray, John (publisher) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Murri tribe ref1

  Nadir Shah ref1, ref2

  Nagar, Rana of (Jugaji) ref1

  Naik Sita Ram ref1

  Nao Nehal Singh ref1

  Naqshbandi, Bahaudin ref1

  Nasrullah Khan ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Nassir Khan (of Kelat) ref1, ref2, ref3

  peace treaty with ref1

  Nasu, Mullah ref1

  National Archives of India ref1

  National Library of Scotland ref1

  National Portrait Gallery ref1

  nautch dancing ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Navruz, celebration of ref1

  Nawaz Khan ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Nehru, Pandit ref1, ref2

  Nesselrode (Russian Foreign Minister) ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12

  Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Nicholls, Jasper ref1

  Nicholson, Lt ref1

  Nijrow ref1, ref2

  Nizamuddin ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Nizhni Novgorod ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Noctes Ambrosianae ref1, ref2

  Noor Muhal ref1

  Norris, Charles ref1

  Nott, Gen ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Nufusk Pass ref1

  Nur Mohammed Khan ref1, ref2, ref3

  Oates, Capt ref1

  O’Brien, Smith ref1

  Ochterlony, General David ref1

  Omar Khan Lohani ref1, ref2

  Omar, Mullah ref1

  opium trade ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  Orenburg ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  Osborne, Capt William ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6

  Oudh, annexation of ref1, ref2

  Outram, James ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Oxus river ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10

  Pahawar Mul ref1

  Pali ref1, ref2, ref3

  Palmer, Capt Henry ref1

  Palmerston, Lord ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13

  alarm at Russian moves ref1, ref2

  liaisons of ref1

  rejecting de Brunow proposals ref1

  Parkar region ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6

  Parsons, Col ref1

  Patna ref1

  Pattison, James ref1

  Pattison, Lt ref1, ref2

  Pavlovich, Grand Duke ref1

  Peacock, Thomas Love ref1, ref2, ref3

  Peat, Capt ref1

  Peel, Sir Robert ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Perovsky, Count ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5

  Persia

  agreements with Kandahar ref1, ref2

  alliance with Russia ref1

  anti-British alliance in ref1

  attacks on Herat ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11

  defeated at Herat ref1

  possible alliance with Sind ref1

 
raids by Turkmen ref1

  religious shrines in ref1

  Russian influence in ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13

  Shah of ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7

  supporting Dost ref1, ref2

  threat to Afghanistan ref1

  Persian Gulf ref1, ref2, ref3

  Peshawar ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17

  as a British Protectorate ref1

  conflict over ref1

  fall of ref1, ref2

  seized by Hari Singh ref1, ref2

  Sikh control of ref1

  treaty of ref1

  revenues from ref1

  Piggott, Rev ref1

  Pir Mohammed ref1

  Pitapur, Thakur of ref1

  Pitti river ref1, ref2

  Pitumba ref1, ref2, ref3

  pneumonia, toll from ref1

  Pokur (banker) ref1

  potato, introduction of ref1

  Potter, Maj ref1, ref2

  Pottinger, Lt Eldred ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16

  the Hero of Herat ref1, ref2

  Pottinger, Major Henry ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27, ref28, ref29, ref30, ref31, ref32

  criticising Burnes’ surveys ref1

  early expeditions ref1

  rant against Burnes ref1

  Resident in Haidarabad ref1

  secret training of Indian surveyors ref1

  signing treaties ref1

  Prinsep, Thoby ref1, ref2

  punctuated equilibrium, theory of ref1

  Pune ref1, ref2

  Punjab ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9

  Burnes’ report on ref1

  chaos in ref1

  cholera in ref1

  Punjaji (Soda chief) ref1

  Qizilbash, the ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11

  Qochan ref1, ref2, ref3

  Quarterly Review ref1

  Quetta ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8

  Qutab-Alam ref1

  Raglan, Lord ref1

  Rahim, Mulla ref1, ref2

  Rahmatulla Khan ref1

  Rajamundri ref1

  Rajput tribes ref1; female infanticide among ref2

  Raleigh Club ref1

  Ramsay, Chevalier Andrew ref1, ref2

  Ramsay, Lord James ref1, ref2

  Ramsay, Major-General ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4

  Ranjit Singh ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4, ref5, ref6, ref7, ref8, ref9, ref10, ref11, ref12, ref13, ref14, ref15, ref16, ref17, ref18, ref19, ref20, ref21, ref22, ref23, ref24, ref25, ref26, ref27, ref28, ref29, ref30, ref31, ref32, ref33, ref34, ref35, ref36, ref37, ref38, ref39

  agreement on Peshawar ref1, ref2

  alliance with Shuja ref1, ref2

  combining with Dil Khans ref1

 

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