The Railways

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The Railways Page 79

by Simon Bradley


  excursion trains 89

  Liverpool Road station 444, 445–6

  Midland Railway 68–9

  milk 342

  newspaper trains 121

  Pacers 236

  railway hotels 479, 480

  railway lines 370, 444–5

  sleeper trains 247

  stone-throwing 323

  Sunday schools 94

  train shed 487

  viaducts 446

  Manchester & Birmingham Railway 64

  Manchester & Bolton Railway 358

  Manchester & Leeds Railway

  Branwell Brontë 462

  Edmondson 23

  third-class carriages 75

  uniforms 397–8

  wagon passengers 59

  Manchester City 226

  Manchester Guardian 121, 225, 523, 525

  Manchester Piccadilly 233, 251

  Manchester, Sheffield & Lincolnshire Railway

  fish 346

  footwarmers 42

  lavatories 202, 203

  tri-composite carriage 202, 203

  Manchester United 226

  Manchester Victoria 306, 308, 474

  Mander, John 539

  Mansel, Henry 127

  Mansell, Richard 29–30

  Mansfield 413

  maps 71–2

  March 472–3

  Mark 1 carriages 212–13, 231

  Mark 2 carriages 231

  Mark 3 carriages 229, 236

  Market Harborough 343

  Marks & Spencer’s 508

  Marples, Ernest 411–12

  Marshall, John 543

  marshalling yards 382–6

  Martin, Charlotte 176–7, 183

  Martin Chuzzlewit (Dickens) 162

  Marx, Karl 10, 135

  Marylebone 488, 506

  Maryport 326, 448

  Masham 378

  matches 108

  Mathison, Phil 529

  Matthews, James 172

  Mayhew, Henry 48

  Mayhew, James 105

  meat 343

  Mechanics’ Magazine 60

  medical schools 100–1

  Medina, Harry 106–7

  Meldon Quarry 278

  Melton 456

  Melton Constable 377–8

  men

  blackmail by women 184–7

  hats 32

  literacy 120

  smoking 111

  station lavatories 471–2

  travelling caps 46

  waiting rooms 469, 470

  window opening and closing 113–14

  Men of the Footplate (Ransome-Wallis) 537

  Menai Bridge 369

  Menzies, John 124

  Merrill, George 191

  merry-go-round (MGR) trains 414–15

  Merseyside 313–14

  Merstham cutting 356

  Metro-land 317–18

  Metroland (Barnes) 318

  Metro-Land (Betjeman) 318, 474

  Metropolitan District Railway 35, 75, 184

  Metropolitan Line 325

  Metropolitan Railway 11, 499

  advertising 499

  block working 299

  carriage lighting 35–6

  doors 181

  embankments 375

  gauge 272

  King’s Cross 12

  Metro-land 317–18

  refreshment rooms 48, 474

  Smithfield Market 343, 441

  Sunday trains 96

  Waterhouse 431

  workmen’s trains 75

  ‘Metropolitan Railway, The’ (Betjeman) 318

  Meudon disaster 179

  Mid-Suffolk Light Railway 224, 419

  Middlesbrough 302

  Middlewood Curve 436

  Midland & Great Northern Joint Railway 435

  Midland Neverers Association 533

  Midland Railway

  advertising 517

  amalgamations 428, 434

  and Bass 391

  beer warehouses 344

  card sharps 169

  carriages 66

  classes 68–9, 75, 517

  control offices 305–6

  dining cars 218

  fast and slow lines 405

  fires 38, 39

  hotels 98, 478–9, 480, 481

  ironstone beds 358

  joint lines 435

  joint stations 436

  lavatories 202, 204

  locomotives 525

  platform canopies 484

  Pullman cars 207, 208, 209

  Pullman sleeping cars 242–4, 243

  rails 258

  refreshments 48, 49

  St Pancras 441, 442

  shunters 389

  signalmen 308

  station gardens 459

  station nameboards 492

  stations 451

  Totley Tunnel 284

  train sheds 487

  trespass notices 319

  waiting rooms 470

  Waterhouse 431

  wood 38

  working hours 395

  ‘Midnight on the Great Western’ (Hardy) 34

  Midsomer Norton 459–60

  Mildenhall Road 91

  mileposts 283

  milk trains 97, 342–3, 386

  Mill, John Stuart 109, 124

  Miller, John 362

  Millerhill Yard 384

  Mills, W. F. 143

  Milnes, Richard Monckton 108

  miners’ trains 70

  miniature railways 541

  Ministry of Transport 409, 413, 527

  mirrors 70–1

  Mr Facey Romford’s Hounds (Surtees) 140

  Mr Verdant Green (Bede) 108, 112

  Mitchell, Charles 150

  Mitton, Thomas 153, 154

  Mocatta, David 483

  Model Railway Club 542–3

  model railways 540–3

  Modernisation Plan 406, 408, 412

  Molesworth (Willans and Searle) 240

  Monotype Recorder 501

  Monkswell, Lord 515

  Montalembert, Charles de 117

  Moody, Mary Anne 175–6, 178

  Moonstone, The (Collins) 126

  Moore, George 100, 127–8

  Morecambe 481–2

  Morecambe Bay 141, 357

  Moreton-on-Lugg 445

  Morison, Stanley 130, 500

  Morning Chronicle 179

  Morning Post 35, 121

  Morris, William 373, 497

  Morrissey 370

  Mortlake 450

  Moseley, Alexander 184–5

  Motorail 4, 247–8, 247, 249

  motorways 374, 411–12, 416, 513

  moving block system 305

  MTR 507

  Mudie, Charles Edward 128, 129

  Mugby Junction (Dickens) 34, 301, 395, 477

  Muller, Franz 171–3

  Muller’s lights 193–4

  multiple-unit trains 227, 230

  see also diesel multiple units; electric multiple units

  murders 171–4, 175, 176, 193, 194

  Murray, John 125

  music 99

  Musical Times 97

  My Secret Life (‘Walter’) 188–9

  N

  Nairn, Ian 484

  nameboards (stations) 491–2, 498, 500, 502, 505, 507, 539

  nameplates (locomotives) 540, 550

  narrow-gauge lines 510, 511

  Nash, Henry 175–6

  National Bus Company 233

  National Eisteddfod of Wales 99

  National Railway Museum 29, 202, 308, 367, 400, 527, 544

  National Reformer 127

  National Union of Railwaymen (NUR) 312, 391, 397, 399

  nationalisation 61

  see also British Railways

  navvies 336–40

  Neal, W. Keith 539

  Neasden 318, 325

  Necropolis Railway 101

  Needham Market stations 457

  Nesbit, Edith 113, 320–2, 323, 328, 464, 496, 521
<
br />   Netherfield and Colwick 405

  Netherlands 251

  Network Rail 289, 290, 295, 331, 417, 494

  Network SouthEast 288

  New Cross 303

  New Cross Gate 295

  New Grub Street (Gissing) 122

  New Monthly Magazine 44–5

  New York 490

  Newbury 93

  Newcastle 5, 99, 247, 369

  Newcastle & Carlisle Railway

  Edmondson 23

  Liverpool & Manchester Railway 94–5

  outside seats 57

  stations 5, 446, 458

  Newcastle & North Shields Railway 108

  Newcastle Central 2–3, 4, 5, 474, 487–8, 488

  Newent 461, 462–3

  Newman, John Henry 14, 31–2

  Newmarket 91, 92, 93, 348–9

  Newport (South Wales) 403

  Newport (Teesside) 313

  Newport Pagnell 90

  newspapers 35, 119, 127, 131

  advertising 15

  distribution 97, 120–1, 123, 124, 240

  Newton Abbot 271

  Newton-le-Willows 92, 361

  Nicholson, Thomas 338

  Night Mail 4, 536

  Night Riviera 249–50

  night soil 343–4

  Nightstar sleeper trains 250–2

  Nine Elms 92, 443

  noise 257, 258, 259, 261, 402

  sound recordings 534–6, 535

  Norfolk & Suffolk Joint Railway 435

  Norfolk Chronicle 176

  Norfolk Railway 142

  Normanton 475

  North British Railway

  carriages 69

  and Dickens 154

  feet on seats 106

  footwarmers 41

  hotels 479

  lighting 34, 39

  signals 292

  sleeping cars 241–2

  stations 488

  Tay Bridge 371

  third class 76

  waiting rooms 470

  North by Northwest 190

  North Eastern Railway 434–5

  classes 78

  classification of goods traffic 421

  coal 439

  electrification 313

  emergency communication 195

  footbridges 449

  Hudson 429

  locked doors 180

  locomotives 518

  pictures 71

  quarter-mile posts 283

  railhead stations 410

  signal boxes 302, 438

  stations 531

  train sheds 487–8

  window curtains 224

  North London Railway

  attempted suicide 106

  lighting 35

  locomotives 525

  murder 171–3

  signals 292, 296

  North Midland Railway 357

  North Staffordshire Railway 37, 436

  North Sunderland Railway 34, 78

  Northallerton 304, 306, 312

  Northampton 11, 13

  Northern Ireland 234

  Northern Line 498

  Northumberland, Duke of 78

  Norwich 21, 94, 294, 347, 379, 445, 466

  Norwich & Brandon Railway 354

  Norwood Junction 374

  Notes from Overground (Green) 327

  Notes from a Small Island (Bryson) 531

  Nottingham 89, 451, 484

  Nuneaton 448

  O

  ‘.007’ (Kipling) 515

  Oban 21

  observation saloons 240

  O’Connell, Daniel 119

  Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act 1963 287

  oil

  heating 43

  lamps 33–5, 36

  Old Curiosity Shop, The (Dickens) 119

  Old Wives’ Tale, The (Bennett) 14

  Olivier, Lord 209

  Olmsted, F. L. 114, 180

  On Liberty (Mill) 109

  On Railway and Other Injuries of the Nervous System (Erichsen) 160

  Ongar branch 549

  open carriages 56, 57, 59–60, 61, 64, 65

  Operation London Bridge 287

  Orley Farm (Trollope) 77

  Ottley, George 538

  Ouida 127

  Our Iron Roads (Williams) 38, 196, 514

  Our Mutual Friend (Dickens) 15, 151

  Oxenhope 472

  Oxford 19, 95–6, 379, 413, 468, 469, 508

  Oxford Ragwort 379

  Oxford, Worcester & Wolverhampton Railway 44, 463

  P

  Pacers 232–6, 239, 259, 549

  Paddington 17

  1999 disaster 289

  bookstall 127

  destination board 493

  goods depot 443

  graffiti 327, 327

  hotel 478

  latrines 206

  loudspeakers 493

  mixed-gauge track 272

  nameboards 492, 540

  prizefight excursions 92

  The Railway Station 31

  sleeper trains 249

  telegraph 294

  train shed 486–7

  trainspotting 520

  waiting rooms 469

  Padel, Ruth 327

  Page, Herbert 160–1

  Palin, Michael 539

  Pall Mall Gazette 135, 476

  Pandrol clips 277

  Paragon Anti-Vandal Shelter 455, 456

  Paris 488

  Parliamentary Select Committee on Railway Accidents 194

  Parliamentary trains 61–3, 64–6, 69, 74–5, 95, 165

  Pasley, Sir Charles 63, 64, 84

  passenger trains 239

  Beeching 414

  cross-subsidies 424

  fares 290, 418, 419–20

  Flying Scotsman 239–40

  refreshment stops 473, 474–5

  see also carriages; classes

  passengers

  access to platforms 464–6

  conversation 253

  footbridges 448–50, 452

  footwarmers 41–2

  luncheon baskets 48–9, 49

  preserved railways 545, 547

  reading 35, 118–20, 122–8, 137, 139

  seat-marking 103–5, 104

  servants 77, 78, 81, 242

  subways 450–1

  working on trains 131, 132–3

  see also accidents; crime; luggage; tickets

  Peckham 379–80

  Peel, Sir Robert 95

  Pendleton, John 68

  Pendolino trains 236–8, 237, 239

  Pendon Parva 542

  Penguin Books 130

  Pennine Way 281

  Penny Illustrated Paper 114, 142, 144, 153, 154, 176

  Penrhyn Castle 380

  Penzance 249

  Perdonnet, Auguste 465

  permanent way see railway lines

  permissive block working 299

  Perryman, A. C. 521

  Persuasion 94

  Perth 20, 124, 247

  Peters, Ivo 532–3

  Peterson, Andrew 47

  Pevsner, Sir Nikolaus 489

  Philip, Prince 231–2

  Phillips, Samuel 123–4

  Photochrom 71, 72

  photographs

  in carriages 71, 72–3

  of railway stations 491–2

  of railways 532–4

  Piccadilly Circus 498

  Piccadilly Line 498

  Pick, Frank 498, 499

  Pickwick Papers (Dickens) 113

  Pictorial Times 176

  pilfering 224, 315, 322

  pilotmen 299

  Pinner 318

  Pintsch, Julius 36

  pipes, tobacco 108

  Plain or Ringlets (Surtees) 139

  plants

  lineside 378–81

  station gardens 459

  plastic, sleepers 277

  platelayers 282–3, 284–7, 375, 377, 378, 393

  Platform 5 Publications 530

  Platform Souls (Whittaker) 529

&nbs
p; platform tickets 466–7, 467

  platforms 438, 445, 446–8, 452

  access to 464–6

  air rights 489–90

  canopies 483–5, 484

  freight 440

  shelters 136–7, 455–6, 463

  signal boxes 438

  Plimsoll, Samuel 42

  Plymouth 18, 249, 251, 269, 479

  pointsmen 291, 292

  Pole, Sir Felix 426

  policemen (railway workers) 85, 291, 319, 445

  Pond, Christopher 47

  ‘Pont’ 104, 104

  Pontdolgoch 459

  Pontypool Road Yard 388–9

  pornography 188–9

  Port, Thomas 52

  porters 180, 182, 308, 452, 457, 492–3, 508

  Portland, Duke of 84

  Portsmouth 470, 479

  Post Office 51, 120, 132

  posters 496–7, 539–40

  Postwick 377

  Potters Bar 289

  Poulton-on-Sands 481

  power boxes 305–7, 311

  see also signal boxes

  Prescott, John 251

  preserved railways 511–14, 545–50

  Preston 99, 311, 475, 508

  Preston & Longridge Railway 260

  Preston Park 52

  Price, Waterhouse & Co 431

  Priestley, J. B. 480

  Prince of Wales 209

  Prison Act 1877 164

  prisoners 6, 164–7

  private saloons 78–9, 80, 156

  private trains 82

  privatisation 288, 289–90

  prizefight excursions 90–2

  Prodgers, Caroline 102

  prostitution 183–4

  publishing 6

  books 121, 125–8

  newspapers and magazines 120

  Pugin, A. W. N. 76–7

  Pulborough 216

  Pullman, George Mortimer 207, 242

  Pullman cars 43, 202, 207–10, 214, 221

  Pullman sleeping cars 242–4, 243

  Punch 50, 162

  accidents 144–5, 146, 147

  bookstall 123

  Bradshaw 16

  break of gauge 266

  classes 75

  footwarmers 42

  prisoner transportation 165

  seat-marking 104, 104

  smoking 109

  station advertising 495

  pyrometers 297

  Q

  Quarterly Review 127

  Quiller-Couch, Arthur 514–15

  Quintinshill 38

  Quorn & Woodhouse 451, 471

  R

  race meetings 92–4

  Race to the North 515, 527

  racing 349, 351

  Rackham, Oliver 376

  Radcliffe, F. P. Delmé 350

  Radstock collision 147

  ragwort 379

  Rail Alphabet 504–5

  Rail Blue 504

  Rail Enthusiast 530

  Rail Operating Centres 306–7

  railbuses 233–4, 454

  see also Pacers

  Railfreight 288

  railmotors 449, 454

  rails 257–9, 259, 274

  Barlow rail 261

  baulk road 261

  bridge rail 261

  electric conductor rail 39

  footbridges 450

  maintenance 282

  third rail 313

  track circuiting 304

  Railtrack 288–9, 455

  Railway Act 1844 446

  Railway Children, The (film) 321, 548

  Railway Children, The (Nesbit) 113, 320–2, 323, 328, 464, 496, 521

  Railway Clearing House 19, 420, 423, 431–4, 434, 436–7

 

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