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Constant Touch

Page 18

by Jon Agar


  Garry A. Garrard, Cellular Communications: Worldwide Market Development (Boston: Artech House, 1998). The most useful guide to early mobiles. Rich source of information, especially on the technical side, and for international comparisons

  Juliette Garside, ‘Apple’s efforts fail to end gruelling conditions at Foxconn factories. Abuses continue at electronics assembly firm with staff working up to 80 hours’ overtime a month, says Hong Kong rights group’, Guardian, Wednesday 30 May 2012 http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2012/may/30/foxconn-abuses-despite-apple-reforms

  Gerard Goggin, Cellphone Culture: Mobile Technology in Everyday Life (London: Routledge, 2006). Excellent guide to the cultural significance of mobile phones. Topics covered by Goggin include mobile phones as badges of identity, text messaging, cameraphones and mobile television. Particularly noteworthy is a very good chapter on cellphones and disability issues

  Fiona Graham, ‘M-Pesa: Kenya’s mobile wallet revolution’, BBC News, 22 November 2010 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11793290

  Louise Greenwood, ‘Africa’s mobile banking revolution’, BBC News, 12 August 2009 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8194241.stm

  Victoria Harrington and Pat Mayhew, Mobile Phone Theft, Home Office Research Study 235, Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate, January 2001

  Heather A. Horst and Daniel Miller, The Cellphone: An Anthropology of Communication (Oxford: Berg, 2006)

  iFixit, ‘iPhone 4 teardown’ http://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPhone+4+Teardown/3130/1. I couldn’t afford to smash my own iPhone 4, but here is a detailed description of what you see if you strip one down to its components

  Walter Isaacson, Steve Jobs (London: Little, Brown, 2011). An excellent biography that has as good access to its difficult subject as could be expected

  Mizuko Ito, Daisuke Okabe and Misa Matsuda (eds.), Personal, Portable, Pedestrian: Mobile Phones in Japanese Life (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005). An edited collection which takes a snapshot of Japanese mobile culture

  A. Jagoda and M. de Villepis, Mobile Communications (Chichester: John Wiley, 1993). Published in France in 1991. A good source for the European factors behind GSM

  James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus (eds.), Perpetual Contact: Mobile Communications, Private Talk, Public Performance (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002)

  Timo Kopomaa, The City in Your Pocket. Birth of the Mobile Information Society (Helsinki: Gaudeamus, 2000). Finnish social research, confident that the mobile is reinvigorating public space

  Ray Lawrence, The Roads of Roman Italy: Mobility and Cultural Change (London: Routledge, 1999). Roads and an ‘alteration in the mentalité of space-time’ to produce Romans

  Amanda Lenhart, Rich Ling, Scott Campbell, Kristen Purcell, Teens and Mobile Phones, Pew Internet and American Life report, April 2010 http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Teens-and-Mobile-Phones.aspx

  The Right Honourable Lord Justice Leveson, An Inquiry into the Culture, Practices and Ethics of the Press, Four Volumes, HC 780-I (London: The Stationery Office, 2012). This is the Leveson report. The inquiry was triggered by revelations about mobile phone hacking, but covered broad questions about the ethics of the press.

  Mail on Sunday, ‘The stark reality of iPod’s Chinese factories’, 18 August 2006 http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-401234/The-stark-reality-iPods-Chinese-factories.html

  Mobile Communications International: A good source of mobile news and international statistics

  Jon Mooallem, ‘The afterlife of cellphones’, New York Times, 13 January 2008. Very interesting article on the recycling of phones

  Olga Morawczynski and Mark Pickens, ‘Poor people using mobile financial services: observations on customer usage and impact from M-PESA’, CGAP, August 2009

  Evgeny Morozov, The Net Delusion (London: Allen Lane, 2011). Thorough-going and refreshing scepticism

  Robert C. Morris, Between the Lines: A Personal History of the British Public Telephone and Telecommunications Service, 1870–1990 (Just Write Publishing Ltd, 1994)

  O2, ‘Making calls has become fifth most frequent use for a Smartphone for newly-networked generation of users’, http://news.o2.co.uk/?press-release=making-calls-has-become-fifth-most-frequent-use-for-a-smartphone-for-newly-networked-generation-of-users

  Ofcom, The Communications Market Report: United Kingdom, 2012 http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/market-data-research/market-data/communications-market-reports/cmr12/uk/. This report found ‘for the first time ever, a fall in the volume of mobile calls (by just over 1%) in 2011’. Also contains good data on other mobile consumer trends

  Public Record Office: HO/255 series has many interesting files relating to early mobile radio in the UK

  Richard Robison and David S.G. Goodman, The New Rich in Asia: Mobile Phones, McDonalds and Middle-Class Revolution (London: Routledge, 1996)

  Alissa J. Rubin, ‘Taliban using modern means to add to sway’, New York Times, 4 October 2011

  Leo G. Sands, Guide to Mobile Radio (New York: Greensback Library, Inc., 1958)

  Jeffery Sconce, Haunted Media: Electronic Presence from Telegraphy to Television (Durham: Duke University Press, 2000)

  Kim Severson and Robbie Brown, ‘Outlawed, cellphones are thriving in prisons’, New York Times, 2 January 2011

  Taimoor Shah, ‘Taliban threatens Afghan cellphone companies’, New York Times, 26 February 2008

  Daniel Jordan Smith, ‘Cellphones, Social Inequality, and Contemporary Culture in Nigeria’, Canadian Journal of African Studies/Revue Canadienne des Études Africaines 40(3) (2006), pp. 496–523

  Pelle Snickars and Patrick Vonderau (eds.), Moving Data: The iPhone and the Future of Media (New York: Columbia University Press, 2012). Edited collection of essays on the iPhone, from a media studies perspective

  Dan Steinbock, The Nokia Revolution: The Story of an Extraordinary Company that Transformed an Industry (New York: AMACOM, 2001). Business history of the Finnish giant.

  Alan Stone, How America Got On-Line: Politics, Markets, and the Revolution in Telecommunications (Armonk: M.E. Sharpe, 1997)

  Hiroko Tabuchi, ‘Why Japan’s cellphones haven’t gone global’, New York Times, 20 July 2009

  Times of India, ‘Mischievous SMSs on northeast people now doing the rounds in Delhi’, 18 August 2012

  Matthew Wells, ‘New Yorkers fight mobile phone ban’, BBC News, 25 May 2006 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/5013424.stm

  Charlotte Windle, ‘China’s rich fuel mobile revolution’, BBC News, 5 December 2005 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4500692.stm

  World Bank, Maximising Mobile, 2012 http://go.worldbank.org/FFOU51MTQ0

  Peter Young, Person to Person: The International Impact of the Telephone (Cambridge: Granta Editions, 1991)

  Index

  Note: Hyperlinked page numbers in this electronic version of the index correspond to the page numbers in the printed edition. Since your e-reader may only show a portion of the printed page, you may need to scroll to the next page to find the index topic.

  3G 177, 181, 186–192, 204, 258

  4G 258

  Advanced Mobile Phone Service (AMPS) 42, 44, 82, 92

  Afghanistan 234–235

  aircraft, mobile phones in 248–249

  AirTouch Communications 88

  American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) 30, 39, 41–43

  Android 208–209, 230

  Apple 5, 19, 70, 181, 193–218, 226–227, 229, 246

  apps 101, 104, 201–202, 228–229

  Arab Spring 236

  ARM Holdings 218

  Åsdal, Carl-Gösta 50

  Australia 17, 65, 112

  Azerbaijan 65

  Bangladesh 104, 123

  batteries 11, 13, 15, 217–218

 
Bell Labs 22, 39–41

  BlackBerry 171, 193–194, 208

  British Telecom (BT) 80–81, 83–84

  camera phones 221–225

  cars and phones 10, 14, 38–39, 74–79, 147–153, 247

  CB radio 149–150, 254

  CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) 69–70, 93, 187, 233

  Cellnet 82–84, 88–89, 160, 188

  cells and the cellular idea 24–27

  China 92–93, 102, 106–107, 112, 206, 213–217, 219, 238, 242

  coltan 17–18

  computers 178–179, 196–198, 216

  Congo, Democratic Republic of 18, 117–118, 120, 122

  containerisation 183–185

  conversation 72–74

  Cooper, Martin 41

  Corning Inc. 200

  crime 147–149, 158–159, 247

  Cuba 251–252

  dead time 85

  Denmark 47, 49, 64

  Dowler, Milly 163, 165–166

  Egypt 237

  EIN (Equipment Identification Number) 156

  Ericsson, Lars Magnus 13–14, 20, 247

  Estrada, Joseph 113–115, 236

  Europe 58–67

  e-waste 122

  Facebook 180, 230, 237, 244

  Fascia 132, 136

  FDMA (Frequency Division Multiple Access) 68, 187

  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 21, 39–42, 143

  Finland 19, 64, 132–140, 190

  flashing 124–125

  Foxconn 214–215

  France 19, 55, 64, 88, 155, 158, 231

  Galvin, Paul V. 38

  games 139, 180–181, 202, 228–229

  Garrard, Garry A. 44, 46, 55, 92, 112, 186

  General Post Office (GPO) 28–30, 76–77, 139

  Germany 54–57, 64, 88, 156, 188, 231, 244

  Goggin, Gerard 222

  Google 103, 192, 208–209, 212, 225–226

  GSM (Groupe Spécial Mobile or Global System for Mobile) 47, 58–67, 73, 85, 92, 95, 98, 119, 136, 156, 181, 186–187, 204, 218, 232–233, 241, 256

  Guinea 120–121

  Haiti 118

  hand-portables 45–46, 66

  happy slapping 223–225

  health, mobile phones as a threat to 141–146

  Hong Kong 112, 122

  Hutchison Whampoa 192

  IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) 104, 157

  i-Mode 96–100, 186, 189

  India 102–106

  intellectual property 209–211

  International Telecommunications Union (ITU) 21

  iPhone 70, 107, 139, 180–181, 199–206, 212, 214–219, 223, 226–227, 246, 252

  Iran 237, 239–240

  Iraq 231–234

  Italy 54, 64, 190

  Ive, Jonathan 198

  Japan 19, 53, 94–101, 222, 244

  Jobs, Steve 5, 194, 196, 199–200, 205, 208, 217, 260–261

  Johnson, E.F. 41

  Kabila, Laurent 117

  Kenya 127–131, 191

  Korea, North 238

  Korea, South 19, 207–209, 211–212

  Leveson, Lord and Leveson report 163–168

  Liberia 120

  liquid crystal displays 16–17

  location, phones and 225–227

  Lost Highway 171, 173

  Marconi, Guglielmo 11–13, 20, 191

  Matrix, The 172

  McLuhan, Marshall 220

  Mercury Communications Ltd 80

  Microsoft 30, 197, 212

  Millicom 41, 81, 91

  Mobile Switching Centres 26

  Morozov, Evgeny 239–240

  Motorola 18–19, 38–39, 41, 45–46, 66–67, 198, 209, 212

  movies, mobile phones and 169–174

  M-PESA 127–131, 191

  Netz-C 56, 156

  New York World’s Fair 35–38

  newspapers 89, 161–168

  Niger 120

  Nigeria 119–122, 125, 170–171, 261

  Nokia 18–19, 53, 66, 88, 132–140, 172–173, 180, 208, 212

  Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT) group and standard 50–53, 54, 58, 63, 65, 81, 136, 185

  Norway 47, 49

  NTT and NTT DoCoMo 94–100, 113

  O2 88

  Ollila, Jorma Jaako 135–140

  One 2 One 86–89, 188

  Orange 86–89, 188, 232

  Pakistan 104–106, 122, 261

  pay as you go 87, 122–123, 151, 153

  PCN (Personal Communications Networks) 84–86

  personal digital assistants 197

  personal technologies 9–10, 179

  Philippines 113–116, 236

  phone hacking 161–168

  predictive text 139

  prisons, mobile phones in 243–244

  privacy 69, 168, 221–222, 242

  privatisation 80

  Qualcomm 70, 93, 249

  radio spectrum and radio frequency allocation 20–23, 27, 76–77, 187

  Radiocom 2000 55

  railways 72, 221, 249–250

  ringtones 2, 11, 241

  Ring, D.H. 5, 24–28

  roaming 62–63

  Roman Empire 255–256

  royalty 74–77, 89, 161

  Russia 65, 90–92, 231

  Rwanda 117, 126

  Samsung 18–19, 207–212, 218, 246

  schools, mobile phones in 244–246

  security state 167

  Siemens 11, 19, 55

  SIM cards 56, 122, 156

  Skype 192

  Slovenia 190

  smartphones 4–5, 107, 140, 175–230, 241, 243, 246, 258, 260–261

  Somalia 120

  Sony 19, 94, 212

  South Africa 65, 119, 126

  Spain 54, 86

  standards 44, 50–52, 58–67, 69–70, 81–82, 85–86, 183–185, 231–233

  Sudan 124–126

  Sweden 13–14, 19, 47–50, 54, 63–64, 188

  Symbian 140, 212

  TACS (Total Access Communications System) 82, 85–86, 92

  Taliban 234–235

  tantalum 17–18

  Tanzania 121, 123, 126

  TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) 69–70, 187

  terrorism 154, 158, 174, 223, 251

  text messaging 63, 111–116, 139, 240, 250, 257

  theatres, mobile phones in 242–243

  T-Mobile 88, 232

  Toshiba 19

  Tunisia 237

  Turkey 260–261

  Twitter 202, 230, 237–239, 250

  Uganda 126

  United Kingdom 12–13, 64, 72–89, 114, 151–153, 161–168, 187–188, 190, 231, 243

  United States 19, 22, 35–46, 48, 65, 69–71, 82, 93, 114, 153–154, 183–184, 187–188, 194–206, 211, 219, 231, 244–247, 250–252

  Verizon Wireless 188, 190

  Vimpel and VimpelCom 92

  Vodafone 81–82, 87–89, 102–103, 127, 162, 188, 191, 232

  walkie-talkie 39

  Wall Street 170

  walled garden 98, 101, 195

  WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) 98–99, 186, 189

  watches and clocks 9–11, 177

  wi-fi 192

  World Bank 102, 104, 129, 260

  yuppies 82–83

  Zimbabwe 120, 247

 

 

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