Max Eastman

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Max Eastman Page 56

by Christoph Irmscher


  Eastman, Morgan Stehley (brother), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Eastman, Peter (nephew), (i), (ii)

  Eastman, Samuel Elijah (father), (i), (ii); background of, (i); characterized, (i); death of, (i); farming at Glenora, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); marriage of, (i), (ii); and Max’s marriage to Ida Rauh, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); ministries of, (i); ministry at Park Church, (i); nudity at Glenora opposed by, (i); officiates at Mark Twain’s funeral, (i); as poet, (i); relationship with Max, (i), (ii); sexual repression of, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Eastman, Samuel Ewer (nephew), (i)

  Eastman, Yvette Szekely (third wife), (i), (ii); attractiveness of (i), (ii); death of Max, (i); family background of, (i), (ii)n32; first meeting with Max, (i); jealousy of, (i); in love with Max, (i); marries Max, (i); Max’s companion after Eliena’s death, (i), (ii); and Max’s decline, (i), (ii), (iii); and Max’s estate, (i), (ii); Max’s nude photographs of, (i), (ii)

  Easton, Frank, (i)

  East Pasture Road (Martha’s Vineyard), Max’s property on, (i); (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); Eliena buried at, (i); Max buried at, (i); value of, (i)

  Eddy, Mary Baker, (i)

  Edel, Leon, (i)

  Eden, Anthony, (i)

  Eliot, T. S., (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); in Max’s dream, (i), (ii)n16; and The Waste Land, (i), (ii)

  Ellis, Martha Hodgson, (i), (ii)n51, (iii)n2

  Elmira (NY): Eastman ministry at Park Church, (i), (ii); prison reform in, (i); Mark Twain’s funeral in, (i)

  Elmira Free Academy, (i)

  Emerson, Ralph Waldo, (i), (ii)

  Engels, Friedrich, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Epstein, Barbara, (i)

  Ernst, Morris L., (i)

  Erskine, Ralph, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Espionage Act of 1917, (i)

  Fargo (ND), antiwar speech in, (i)

  Farrell, James T., (i), (ii)n37

  Fassett, Margaret (“Gretchen”), (i), (ii)n51

  fatherhood, Max on, (i), (ii), (iii); in animals, (i)

  Feakins, William B., (i)

  feminism: of Annis Eastman, (i); embraced by Max, (i); and labor rights, (i); and Men’s League for Woman Suffrage, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Feuchtwanger, Lion, (i)

  Field, Sara Bard, (i)

  Filer, Thomas Hanford (“Tom”), (i)

  First American Conference for Democracy and Terms of Peace, (i)

  Fish, Hamilton, Jr. (III), (i)

  Fish Committee, (i)

  Fitzgerald, F. Scott: The Great Gatsby disliked by Max, (i); praises Eliena, (i); Tender Is the Night, (i); on Venture, (i), (ii)

  Fitzgerald, Zelda, (i), (ii)

  Florence (Italy), (i)

  Florinsky, Michael T., (i)

  Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley, (i)

  Fontana della famiglia dei satiri, (i), (ii)

  Ford, George W. (grandfather), (i)

  Foster, William, (i), (ii)

  Fox, John, Jr., (i)

  France, Anatole, (i)

  Frederica, Queen of Greece, (i)

  Frederick, Pauline, (i)

  Freeman, The, (i), (ii)

  Freeman, Joseph (“Joe), (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n98; Max’s attack on, (i), (ii); and New Masses, (i), (ii)

  Freud, Sigmund, (i); anti-Americanism of, (i); on communism, (i), (ii)n124; democratic view of psychoanalysis, (i); (i); on Enjoyment of Laughter, (i); on exhibitionism, (i); on lay analysis, (i); and Marx, (i); on Marx, Lenin, and the Science of Revolution, (i); and meeting with Max, (i), (ii), (iii); Psychopathology of Everyday Life, (i)n63; on sexual repression, (i), (ii); Three Contributions to the Sexual Theory, (i); on Woodrow Wilson, (i), (ii)n138

  Freudian dream analysis, (i)

  Freudian self-analysis, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Fuller, Annis (niece; later Annis Young), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Fuller, Cynthia (later Cynthia Dehn), (i)

  Fuller, Jeffrey (nephew), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Fuller, Rosalinde, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)n23

  Fuller, Walter, (i), (ii)

  Garland, Charles, (i)

  Garland Fund, (i)

  Garrison, William Lloyd, (i)

  Gartz, Kate Crane, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Gassner, John, (i)

  Gathorne-Hardy, Jonathan, (i)

  Gehring, John George, (i), (ii)

  Gehring, Marian True, (i), (ii)

  Genoa Conference of 1922, (i), (ii)

  Genthe, Arnold, (i), (ii)n106

  Gibbs, Wolcott, (i)

  Gilder, Richard Watson, (i)

  Gillmore, Inez Haynes, (i)

  Glaspell, Susan, (i)

  Glenora, Eastman farm: Sam Eastman’s agricultural work at, (i), (ii); logbooks of life at, (i); nudity at, (i); Ida Rauh at, (i), (ii), (iii); summers spent at, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix)

  Glintenkamp, H. J., (i), (ii); “Conscription” cartoon of, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Glotzer, Albert, (i)

  Godsol, Frank Joseph, (i)

  Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Gogarty, Oliver St. John, (i)

  Gogol, Nikolai, (i), (ii)n85

  Gold, Mike, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)

  Goldman, Emma, (i)

  Goldwater, Barry, (i)

  Goldwyn, Samuel, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)

  Goodman, Benny, (i)

  Green, Richard (“Dick”), (i)

  Greenberg, Jacob W. and David B., (i), (ii)n88

  Greenebaum, Sarah, (i), (ii)

  Greenwich House, (i), (ii)

  Greet, Ben, (i)

  Grieg, Edvard, (i)

  Griffith, D. W., (i), (ii)n42

  Grosz, George, (i)

  Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner? (i)

  Guggenheim grants, (i), (ii)n119

  Hale, Edward Everett, (i)

  Hale, William Bayard, The Story of a Style, (i)

  Halsey, Margaret (“Peggy”), (i)

  Hamilton, William, (i)

  Hamilton-Madison Settlement House, boys’ athletic club of, (i)

  Hammett, Dashiell, (i)

  Hampden, Walter, (i)

  Hand, August, (i)

  Hand, Learned, (i), (ii)

  Hapgood, Hutchins, (i)

  Harris, Frank, (i), (ii)

  Harris, Mildred, (i), (ii)

  Hartford, Huntington, (i)

  Hathaway, Clarence, (i)

  Haworth, Mary, (i)

  Hayek, Friedrich, (i), (ii)n50

  Haywood, Bill, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Hazlitt, Henry, (i), (ii)

  Hearts of the World, (i), (ii)n42

  Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)

  Heifetz, Jascha, (i)

  Heine, Heinrich, (i)

  Heisenberg, Werner, (i)

  Hemingway, Ernest, (i), (ii), (iii); in Cuba, (i); Death in the Afternoon, (i), (ii); fisticuffs with Max, (i); In Our Time, (i); Max’s story praised by, (i); relationship with Max, (i); The Sun Also Rises, (i)

  Hepburn, Katharine, (i)

  Heraclitus, (i)

  Herrick, Robert (novelist), (i)

  Herrick, Robert (poet), (i)

  Heterodoxy Club, (i)

  Hibben, Paxton, (i)

  Hicks, Granville, (i), (ii), (iii)n64

  Hillquit, Morris, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Hitchens, Christopher, (i)

  Hitler, Adolf, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); compared with Stalin, (i), (ii), (iii); in Lot’s Wife, (i)

  Hollywood, Max in, (i), (ii), (iii). See also Deshon, Florence

  homosexuality, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Hook, Sidney, (i), (ii), (iii); Towards the Understanding of Karl Marx, (i)

  Hoover, J. Edgar, (i)

  Hopkins, Suzie, (i)

  House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), (i)

  Howe, Marie Jenney, (i), (ii)

  Howells, William Dean, (i)

  Hughes, Charles Evans, (i)

  Hughes, Rupert, (i), (ii)n73

  humor, Max’s theory of, (i), (ii)

 
; Hunter, T. Hayes, (i)

  Hurston, Zora Neale, (i), (ii)n119

  Iliad, The, (i)

  Indiana University, Lilly Library, Max’s archives at, (i), (ii)n8

  Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Irvine, William Mann, (i)

  Jacob’s Creek mining accident, (i)

  Jaffery, (i), (ii)

  Jakobi, Paula O., (i), (ii)n103

  James, Henry, (i), (ii)

  James, William, (i)

  Jelliffe, Smith Ely, (i)

  Jennings, Herbert Spencer, Behavior of the Lower Organisms, (i)

  Jesus, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)n138; portrayed by Walter Hampden, (i), (ii)

  Johnson, June, (i)

  Jones, Ernest, (i), (ii)

  Jordan-Smith, Paul, (i)

  Joyce, James, (i)

  Juan-les-Pins (France), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Just Government League, (i)

  Kalenin, Mikhail, (i), (ii)

  Kamenev, Lev, (i)

  Kant, Immanuel, (i)

  Kapital, Das, (i), (ii)

  Katayev, Valentin, (i)

  Kazin, Alfred, (i)

  Kazin, Michael, (i)

  Keats, John, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Keller, Helen, (i)

  Kellerman, Annette, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n49, (v)n73

  Kellogg, John Harvey, (i)

  Kellogg, Paul, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)

  Kent, Rockwell, (i), (ii)

  Kerensky, Alexander, (i)

  Kid, The, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Kingsbury, Gertrude, (i)

  Kinsey, Alfred C., (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v); Sexual Behavior in the Human Female, (i); Sexual Behavior in the Human Male, (i)

  Kitching, Jessie, (i)

  Knight, Percy, (i)

  Koestler, Arthur, (i), (ii)

  Kolchak, Alexander Vasilyevich, (i)

  Krebs, Hermann (Jan Valtin), (i)

  Krivitsky, Walter, (i)

  Krupskaya, Nadeshda Konstantinovna, (i)

  Krylenko, Eliena. See Eastman, Eliena (Elena) Krylenko

  Krylenko, Nikolai Vassilyevich (brother-in-law), (i), (ii); Eliena’s poem about, (i)

  Krylenko, Vasilii Abramovich, (i), (ii)

  Krylenko family, execution of, (i), (ii), (iii)

  La Follette, Robert (“Young Bob”), (i)

  Laidler, Harry, (i), (ii)n96

  Langdon, Olivia (later Olivia Langdon Clemens), (i)

  Langer, William (“Wild Bill”), (i)

  Lanier, Sidney, (i)

  Larkin, Philip, (i)

  Laski, Harold, (i)

  Lawrence, Charles W., (i)

  Lawson, Bert, (i)

  Leach, Agnes B., (i)

  Leacock, Stephen, (i)

  League of American Writers, (i)

  lectures, Max’s. See public speaking, Max’s

  Le Gallienne, Richard, (i)

  Leigh, William Colston, (i)

  Lemlich, Clara, (i), (ii)

  Lenin (Vladimir Ilyich Ulanov), (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); on art and culture, (i); Cesare’s portrait of, (i); death of, (i); as described by Max, (i), (ii); health of, (i); Materialism and Empiro-Criticism, (i); Max’s defense of, (i); as “social engineer,” (i), (ii); and socialism, (i); succession to, (i); Testament of, (i), (ii), (iii); Trotsky’s biography of, (i)

  Leninism, (i)

  Lermontov, Mikhail, (i), (ii)

  LeSourd, Ruth, (i)

  Lewis, Hobart (“Hobe”), (i)

  Lewis, Sinclair, on Venture, (i), (ii)

  Liberator, The, (i), (ii), (iii); Communist Party takeover of, (i); Crystal’s role in, (i); editorial team at, (i); Max’s editorials for, (i); Max’s fund-raising for, (i); Claude McKay’s poems in, (i); and race problem, (i); war aims endorsed by, (i)

  libertarian conservatism, (i)

  libertarianism, (i), (ii)

  Lichtheim, George, (i)

  Liébeault, Ambroise-Auguste, (i)

  Lieber, Maxim, (i)

  Lilly Library (Indiana University), Max’s archives at, (i), (ii)n8

  Lincoln, Abraham, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Linder, Max (Gabriel-Maximilien Leuvielle), (i), (ii)n98

  Lindholdt, Alfreda, (i)

  Lingeman, Richard, (i)

  Litvinov, Maxim, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)

  Lloyd, Frank, (i)

  Lloyd George, David, (i), (ii), (iii)n25

  London, Jack, (i), (ii)

  Long, Bertha, (i)

  Long, Hamilton, (i)

  Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, (i), (ii)

  Lorenz, Konrad, (i)

  Loves of Letty, The, (i), (ii)n66

  Luhan, Mabel Dodge, (i)

  Luxemburg, Rosa, (i)

  Lyons, Eugene, (i), (ii)

  MacGregor, Katherine (“Scottie”), (i)

  MacLeish, Archibald, (i), (ii)

  Macrae, John, Jr., (i)

  Malone, Dudley Field, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Mann, Adra Ash, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)n48

  Mann, Baldwin (“Baldy”), (i), (ii)

  Mann, Klaus, (i)

  Mann, Thomas, Death in Venice, (i)

  Mann Act, (i), (ii)

  Martens, Ludwig, (i)

  Martha’s Vineyard, Max’s home at, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v)

  Marx, Karl: (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi); criticized as metaphysical and pseudoscientific, (i), (ii), (iii); in debates with Hook, (i), (ii); in debates with Trotsky, (i); edited by Max, (i); false predictions by, (i)

  Marx-Engels Institute (later Marx-Engels-Lenin Institute), (i), (ii)

  Marxism: as defined by Edmund Wilson, (i); Max’s defense of, (i); Max’s dispute with Hook, (i), (ii), (iii); Max’s renunciation of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); Max’s theory of, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); and psychoanalysis, (i); as “social engineering,” (i), (ii); and Stalinism, (i); Trotsky on, (i), (ii); withering away of state, (i), (ii)

  Masses, The, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); artists’ rebellion in, (i); and freedom of speech, (i); fund-raising for, (i), (ii), (iii); indictment and trial of, (i), (ii)n85; Max offered editorship of, (i); Max’s political column in, (i), (ii), (iii); Max’s radical redefinition of, (i); suppression of, (i); war entry opposed by, (i), (ii); writers for, (i)

  Mather, Margrethe (Emma Caroline Youngren): photographs of Florence Deshon, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii); photographs of Max, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)n129; relationship with Florence Deshon, (i), (ii)

  Mayakovsky, Vladimir, (i)

  McCarthy, Joseph, (i)

  McCarthyism, (i)

  McCutcheon, George Barr, Graustark, (i)

  McDougall, William, (i)

  McGehee, Ramiel, (i)

  McGrory, Mary, (i)

  McKay, Claude, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv); death of, (i); and Max’s preface to Selected Poems, (i); poems published in The Liberator, (i); relationship with Max, (i), (ii), (iii); in Russia, (i), (ii), (iii); on Since Lenin Died, (i); unpublished novel of, (i), (ii)n18

  McNamara, Robert, (i)

  Megrue, Roi Cooper, (i), (ii)

  Melville, Herman, (i); and Moby-Dick, (i), (ii)

  Mencken, H. L., (i)

  Mensheviks, (i), (ii)

  Men’s League for Woman Suffrage, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Menuhin, Yehudi, (i)

  Mercader, Ramón, (i)

  Mercersburg Academy, Pennsylvania, (i), (ii)

  Mettler, Barbara, (i)

  Meyer, Frank S., (i)

  Middleton, Scudder, (i)

  Milholland, Inez, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Millay, Edna St. Vincent, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  Miller, Dickinson S., (i), (ii), (iii)n30

  Milton, John, (i), (ii)

  Minor, Robert (“Bob”), (i), (ii), (iii)

  Mises, Ludwig von, (i)

  Modern Library, (i)

  Modern Quarterly, (i), (ii)

  Modotti, Tina, (i)

  Mohammed, (i)

  Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovitch, (i)

  Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact
, (i)

  Monroe, Harriet, (i), (ii)

  Moore, Marianne, (i), (ii)n64

  Mordkin, Mikhail, (i)

  Morgan, C. Lloyd, Animal Life and Intelligence, (i)

  Morton, Asa H., (i)

  Moscow, (i)

  Moses, (i), (ii), (iii)

  Mount Zion Cemetery, (i)

  Murillo, Bartolomé Esteban, (i)

  Narodniks, (i)

  Nation, The, (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

  National Review, (i), (ii), (iii)

 

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