An Army at Dawn

by Rick Atkinson

  Coates, John Boyd, Jr., ed. Orthopedic Surgery in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations. U.S. Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Surgeon General, 1957.

  Codman, Charles R. Drive. Boston: Little, Brown, 1957.

  Coffey, Thomas M. Hap. New York: Viking, 1982.

  Coggins, Jack. The Campaign for North Africa. New York: Doubleday, 1980.

  Cohen, Eliot A., and John Gooch. Military Misfortunes: The Anatomy of Failure in War. New York: Vintage, 1991.

  Coles, Harry L., and Albert K. Weinberg. Civil Affairs: Soldiers Become Governors. U.S. Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1964.

  Collier, Richard. The War in the Desert. New York: Time-Life Books, 1977.

  Colville, John. The Fringes of Power: Downing Street Diaries, 1939–1955. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1985.

  Commager, Henry Steele. The Story of the Second World War. Washington, D.C.: Brassey’s, 1991.

  Coon, Carleton S. A North African Story. Ipswich, Mass.: Gambit, 1980. Cooper, Belton Y. Death Traps. Novato, Calif.: Presidio, 1998.

  Cooper, Matthew. The German Army, 1933–1945. Lanham, Md.: Scarborough House, 1990.

  Cowdrey, Albert E. Fighting for Life: American Military Medicine in World War II. New York: Free Press, 1994.

  Craven, Wesley Frank, and James Lea Cate, ed. The Army Air Forces in World War II. Vol. II: Europe: Torch to Pointblank. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1949.

  Crawford, Kenneth G. Report on North Africa. New York: Farrar & Rinehart, 1943.

  Cressman, Robert J. The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 2000.

  Crosswell, D.K.R. The Chief of Staff: The Military Career of General Walter Bedell Smith. New York: Greenwood, 1991.

  Crowley, T. T., and G. C. Burch. Eight Stars to Victory: Operations of the First Engineers’ Combat Battalion in World War II. 1947.

  Cruickshank, Charles. Deception in World War II. New York: Oxford University Press, 1980.

  Cunningham, Andrew Browne. A Sailor’s Odyssey. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1951.

  Curtis, Donald McB. The Song of the Fighting First. S.P., 1988.

  Curtiss, Mina, ed. Letters Home. Boston: Little, Brown, 1944.

  Dailey, Franklyn E., Jr. Joining the War at Sea, 1939–1945. Wilbraham, Mass.: Dailey International, 1998.

  Dallek, Robert. Franklin D. Roosevelt and American Foreign Policy, 1932–1945. New York: Oxford University Press, 1979.

  Danchev, Alex, and Daniel Todman, eds. War Diaries 1939–1945, Field Marshal Lord Alanbrooke. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2001.

  Daniell, David Scott. History of the East Surrey Regiment. Vol. IV, 1920–1952. London: Ernest Benn, 1957.

  ———. The Royal Hampshire Regiment. Vol. 3, 1918–1954. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale & Polden, 1955.

  Darby, William O., and William H. Baumer. Darby’s Rangers: We Led the Way. Novato, Calif.: Presidio, 1980.

  D’Arcy-Dawson, John. Tunisian Battle. London: Macdonald, 1943.

  Davies, Kenneth Maitland. To the Last Man. St. Paul, Minn.: Ramsey County Historical Society, 1982.

  Davis, Kenneth S. Dwight D. Eisenhower: Soldier of Democracy. New York: Konecky, 1945.

  ———. Experience of War. New York: Doubleday, 1965.

  Davis, Richard G. Carl A. Spaatz and the Air War in Europe. Washington, D.C.: Center for Air Force History, 1993.

  Dear, I.C.B., ed. The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1995.

  De Belot, Raymond. The Struggle for the Mediterranean, 1939–1945. Trans. James A. Field, Jr. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1951.

  De Gaulle, Charles. The Complete War Memoirs of Charles de Gaulle. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1964.

  De Guingand, Francis. Operation Victory. New York: Scribner’s, 1947.

  D’Este, Carlo. Bitter Victory: The Battle for Sicily, July–August 1943. New York: HarperPerennial, 1991.

  ———. Eisenhower: A Soldier’s Life. New York: Henry Holt, 2002.

  ———. Patton: Genius for War. New York: HarperPerennial, 1996.

  Detwiler, Donald S. World War II German Military Studies, vol. XIV. New York: Garland, 1979.

  Devlin, Gerard M. Paratrooper. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1979.

  Doherty, Richard. Irish Generals. Belfast: Appletree Press, 1993.

  ———. A Noble Crusade: The History of Eighth Army, 1941–45. Rockville Centre, N.Y.: Sarpedon, 1999.

  ———. Only the Enemy in Front. London: BCA, 1994.

  Donn, Linda. The Roosevelt Cousins. New York: Knopf, 2001.

  Doolittle, James H., with Carroll V. Glines. I Could Never Be So Lucky Again. New York: Bantam, 1991.

  Doubler, Michael D. Closing with the Enemy. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas, 1994.

  Douglas-Home, Charles. Rommel. New York: Saturday Review Press, 1973.

  Downing, John P. At War with the British. Daytona Beach, Fla.: J. P. Downing, 1980.

  Dunn, Walter Scott, Jr. Second Front Now, 1943. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1980.

  Dupuy, Trevor Nevitt. Land Battles: North Africa, Sicily and Italy. New York: Franklin Watts, 1962.

  Eden, Anthony. The Memoirs of Anthony Eden, Earl of Avon. 3 vols. London: Cassell, 1960.

  Eisenhower, David. Eisenhower at War, 1943–1945. New York: Random House, 1986.

  Eisenhower, Dwight D. At Ease: Stories I Tell to Friends. New York: Doubleday, 1967.

  ———. Crusade in Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1997.

  Eisenhower, John S. D. Allies: Pearl Harbor to D-Day. New York: Doubleday, 1982.

  Eisenhower, Milton S. The President Is Calling. New York: Doubleday, 1974.

  Ellis, John. Brute Force: Allied Strategy and Tactics in the Second World War. New York: Viking, 1990.

  ———. On the Front Lines. London: John Wiley, 1991.

  Ellis, L. F. Welsh Guards at War. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale and Polden, 1946.

  Ellsberg, Edward. No Banners, No Bugles. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1955.

  Essame, H. Patton: A Study in Command. New York: Scribners, 1974.

  Faivre, Mario. We Killed Darlan. Trans. Douglas W. Alden. Manhattan, Kan.: Sunflower University Press, 1975.

  Farago, Ladislas. Patton: Ordeal and Triumph. New York: Ivan Obolensky, 1964.

  Fergusson, Bernard. The Watery Maze. New York: Holt, Rinehart, 1961.

  Ferrell, Robert H., ed. The Eisenhower Diaries. New York: Norton, 1981.

  ffrench Blake, R.L.V. A History of the 17th/21st Lancers, 1922–1959. London: Macmillan, 1962.

  Fitzgerald, D.J.L. History of the Irish Guards in the Second World War. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale and Polden, n.d.

  Fleming, Thomas. The New Dealers’ War: F.D.R. and the War Within World War II. New York: Basic Books, 2001.

  Flower, Desmond, and James Reeve, eds. The War, 1939–1945. New York: Da Capo, 1997.

  Flynn, George Q. The Mess in Washington: Manpower Mobilization in World War II. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1979.

  Foote, Shelby. The Civil War. Vol. 3. New York: Viking, 1986.

  Ford, Ken. Battleaxe Division. Stroud, U.K.: Sutton, 1999.

  Foreign Relations of the United States: The Conferences at Washington, 1941–1942, and Casablanca, 1943. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1968. Forty, George. The Armies of George S. Patton. London: Arms and Armour, 1996.

  ———. The Armies of Rommel. London: Arms and Armour, 1997.

  ———. M4 Sherman. Poole, U.K.: Blandford, 1987.

  ———. Tank Action: From the Great War to the Gulf. Stroud, U.K.: Sutton, 1996.

  ———. United States Tanks of World War II in Action. Poole, U.K.: Blandford, 1983.

  Fraser, David. Alanbrooke. New York: Atheneum, 1982.

  ———. And We Shall Shock Them. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1983.

  ———. Knight’s Cross: A Life of Field Marshal
Erwin Rommel. New York: HarperCollins, 1993.

  Frelinghuysen, Joseph S. Passages to Freedom. Manhattan, Kan.: Sunflower University Press, 1990.

  Frost, John. A Drop Too Many. London: Buchan & Enright, 1982.

  ———. Nearly There. London: Leo Cooper, 1991.

  Fuller, J.F.C. The Second World War, 1939–45. New York: HarperCollins, 1993.

  Funk, Arthur Layton. The Politics of Torch. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas, 1974.

  Fussell, Paul. Doing Battle: The Making of a Skeptic. Boston: Back Bay, 1998.

  ———. The Great War and Modern Memory. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.

  ———. Wartime. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.

  Gabel, Christopher R. The U.S. Army GHQ Maneuvers of 1941. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, 1991.

  Gates, L. C. The History of the Tenth Foot, 1919–1950. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale & Polden, 1953.

  Gelb, Norman. Desperate Venture. New York: William Morrow, 1992.

  ———. Ike and Monty. New York: William Morrow, 1994.

  Gilbert, Martin. The Second World War. New York: Henry Holt, 1989.

  Gillespie, David E., ed. History of the Forty-seventh Infantry Regiment. S.P., 1946.

  Godson, Susan H. Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare. Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982.

  Goldberg, Alfred. The Pentagon: The First Fifty Years. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Secretary of Defense, Historical Office, 1992.

  Goodwin, Doris Kearns. No Ordinary Time. New York: Touchstone, 1995.

  Gordon, John W. The Other Desert War: British Special Forces in North Africa, 1940–1943. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987.

  Gosset, Renée. Conspiracy in Algiers. Trans. Nancy Hecksher. New York: The Nation, 1945.

  Graham, Dominick, and Shelford Bidwell. Tug of War: The Battle for Italy, 1943–1945. New York: St. Martin’s, 1986.

  Green, Milo L., and Paul S. Gauthier. Brickbats from F Company. Corning, Ia.: Gauthier Publishing, 1982.

  Greenfield, Kent Roberts. American Strategy in World War II: A Reconsideration. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1963.

  ———, ed. Command Decisions. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1959.

  The Grenadier Guards, 1939–1945. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale and Polden, 1946.

  Grinker, Roy R., and John P. Spiegel. War Neuroses in North Africa. U.S. Army, 1943.

  Gropman, Alan, ed. The Big “L”: American Logistics in World War II. Washington, D.C.: National Defense University Press, 1997.

  Hamilton, Nigel. Master of the Battlefield: Monty’s War Years, 1942–1944. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1983.

  Harmon, E. N., with Milton MacKaye and William Ross MacKaye. Combat Commander. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1970.

  Harriman, W. Averell, and Elie Abel. Special Envoy to Churchill and Stalin, 1941–1946. New York: Random House, 1975.

  Harrison, Gordon A. Cross-Channel Attack. U.S. Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1951.

  Hart, Scott. Washington at War: 1941–1945. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1970.

  Hassett, William D. Off the Record with F.D.R., 1942–1945. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1958.

  Hastings, R.H.W.S. The Rifle Brigade in the Second World War, 1939–1945. Aldershot, U.K.: Gale & Polden, 1950.

  Hatch, Alden. General Ike. New York: Holt, 1952.

  ———. George Patton: General in Spurs. New York: Curtis Books, 1950.

  Heavey, William F. Down Ramp! The Story of the Army Amphibian Engineers. Washington, D.C.: Infantry Journal Press, 1947.

  Heckstall-Smith, Anthony. The Fleet That Faced Both Ways. London: Anthony Blond, 1963.

  Heidenheimer, Arnold J. Vanguard to Victory: History of the 18th Infantry. Aschaffenburg, Germany: 1954.

  Heller, Charles E., and William A. Stofft, eds. America’s First Battles, 1776–1965. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas, 1986.

  Hewes, James E., Jr. From Root to McNamara: Army Organization and Administration, 1900–1963. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army Center of Military History, 1975.

  Higgins, Trumbull. Soft Underbelly. New York: Macmillan, 1968.

  Hill, Russell. Desert Conquest. New York: Knopf, 1943.

  Hinsley, F. H. British Intelligence in the Second World War. Volume 2. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1981.

  ———. British Intelligence in the Second World War, abridged ed. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

  History of 47th Infantry Regiment. 1946.

  History 67th Armored Regiment. Brunswick, West Germany: Georg Westermann, 1945.

  Hofmann, George F., ed., and Donn A. Starry. Camp Colt to Desert Storm: The History of U.S. Armored Forces. Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1999.

  Hoffman, Peter. Stauffenberg: A Family History, 1905–1944. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

  Hogan, David W., Jr. Raiders or Elite Infantry? Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1992.

  ———. U.S. Army Special Operations in World War II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army Center of Military History, 1992.

  Hogg, Ian. Tank Killing. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1996.

  Hold Fast! Munich, West Germany: F. Bruckmann, 1945.

  Horrocks, Brian. A Full Life. London: Leo Cooper, 1974.

  Horsfall, John. The Wild Geese Are Flighting. Kineton, U.K.: Roundwood, 1976.

  Hougen, John H. The Story of the Famous 34th Infantry Division. San Angelo: S.P., 1949.

  Houston, Donald E. Hell on Wheels: The 2nd Armored Division. Novato, Calif.: Presidio, 1977.

  Howard, Michael. Grand Strategy. Vol. IV, August 1942–September 1943. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1972.

  ———. The Mediterranean Strategy in the Second World War. London: Greenhill, 1993.

  Howard, Michael, and John Sparrow. The Coldstream Guards, 1920–1946. London: Oxford University Press, 1951.

  Howarth, Stephen, ed. Men of War: Great Naval Leaders of World War II. London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 1992.

  Howe, George F. The Battle History of the 1st Armored Division. Nashville: Battery Press, 1979.

  ———. Northwest Africa: Seizing the Initiative in the West. U.S. Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, 1991.

  Howze, Hamilton H. A Cavalryman’s Story. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1996.

  Hunnicutt, R. P. Sherman: A History of the American Medium Tank. Belmont, Calif.: Taurus, 1978.

  ———. Stuart: A History of the American Light Tank, vol. 1. Novato, Calif.: Presidio, 1992.

  Hunt, David. A Don at War. London: Frank Cass, 1990.

  Huston, James A. The Sinews of War: Army Logistics, 1775–1953. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army, 1966.

  Hyde, H. Montgomery. Cynthia. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1965.

  Icks, Robert J. Famous Tank Battles. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1972.

  Ingersoll, Ralph. The Battle Is the Pay-off. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1943.

  Ireland, Bernard. The War in the Mediterranean, 1940–1943. London: Arms and Armour, 1993.

  Irving, David. The Trail of the Fox. New York: Thomas Congdon, 1977.

  ———. The War Between the Generals. London: Allen Lane, 1981.

  Ismay, General Lord. The Memoirs of General Lord Ismay. New York: Viking, 1960.

  Jackson, W.G.F. Alexander of Tunis as Military Commander. London: B. T. Batsford, 1971.

  ———. The Battle for North Africa. New York: Mason/Charter, 1975.

  Jacobsen, Hans-Adolf, and Jürgen Rohwer. Decisive Battles of World War II: The German View. Trans. Edward Fitzgerald. New York: G.P. Putnam’s, 1965.

  James, D. Clayton, with Anne Sharp Wells. A Time for Giants: Politics of the American High Command in World War II. New York: Franklin Watts, 1987.

  Jenkins, Roy. Churchill: A Biography. New York: Farrar, Straus, 2001.

  Jensen, Marvin. Strike Swi
ftly! The 70th Tank Battalion. Novato, Calif.: Presidio, 1977.

  Jervois, W. J. The History of the Northamptonshire Regiment: 1934–1948. Aylesbury, U.K.: Regimental History Committee, 1953.

  Jewell, N.L.A. Secret Mission Submarine. Chicago: Ziff-Davis, 1944.

  Johnson, David E. Fast Tanks and Heavy Bombers: Innovation in the U.S. Army, 1917–1945. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1998.

  Johnson, Franklyn A. One More Hill. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1949.

  Jones, Vincent. Operation Torch. New York: Ballantine, 1972.

  Jordan, Kenneth N., Sr. Yesterday’s Heroes. Atglen, Pa.: Schiffer, 1996.

  Jordan, Philip. Jordan’s Tunis Diary. London: Collins, 1943.

  Josowitz, Edward L. An Informal History of the 601st Tank Destroyer Battalion. S.P., 1945.

  Karig, Walter. Battle Report: The Atlantic War. New York: Rinehart, 1946.

  Keegan, John, ed. Churchill’s Generals. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991.

  Kennedy, John. The Business of War. London: Hutchinson, 1957.

  Kennett, Lee B. G.I.: The American Soldier in World War II. New York: Scribner’s, 1987.

  Kersaudy, François. Churchill and De Gaulle. New York: Atheneum, 1982.

  Kesselring, Albert. The Memoirs of Field-Marshal Kesselring. London: Greenhill, 1997.

  Ketchum, Richard M. The Borrowed Years, 1938–1941: America on the Way to War. New York: Random House, 1989.

  King, Ernest J., and Walter Muir Whitehill. Fleet Admiral King: A Naval Record. New York: Norton, 1952.

  King, Michael J. William Orlando Darby: A Military Biography. Hamden, Conn.: Archon, 1981.

  Kippenberger, Howard. Infantry Brigadier. London: Oxford University Press, 1949.

  Kirkpatrick, Charles E. An Unknown Future and a Doubtful Present: Writing the Victory Plan of 1941. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, 1990.

  Kleber, Brooks E., and Dale Birdsell. The Chemical Warfare Service: Chemicals in Combat. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, 1990.

  Kleine, Egon, and Volkmar Kühn. Tiger: The History of a Legendary Weapon, 1942–1945. Trans. David Johnston. Winnipeg: J. J. Fedorowicz Publishing, 1989.

  Kluger, Steve. Yank: The Army Weekly. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1991.

  Knickerbocker, H. R., et al. Danger Forward: The Story of the First Division in World War II. Atlanta: Albert Love Enterprises, 1947.