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The Emotional Wound Thesaurus: A Writer's Guide to Psychological Trauma

Page 24

by Becca Puglisi


  Gets what they want through manipulation and coercion

  Physically or verbally abuses the other person, sabotaging their self-esteem

  Makes the other person feel small, unimportant, or devalued

  Plays the victim, always blaming the other person and denying responsibility for wrongdoing

  Is chronically negative (always complaining)

  Cheats repeatedly on the other

  Is overly perfectionistic, with unrealistic expectations for others

  Is extremely competitive and needs to win at everything

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  Some people are broken, but I can fix them.

  When someone lashes out or hurts me, I shouldn’t take it personally.

  Leaving people who need you would be selfish and disloyal.

  I’m being treated badly by people because I deserve it.

  Things will change when we get married (or have a baby, get away from my parents, etc.).

  No one else will give me a chance; this is the best I can do.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Hurting someone who clearly needs love and acceptance

  Not having the strength or will to get out of a bad relationship

  Never being good enough for someone else

  Being a magnet for negativity and those who are toxic

  Being trapped in a situation so long they also become toxic (pessimistic, hateful to others, etc.)

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Always giving in to others

  Invalidating one’s feelings as being selfish, over-reactive, or irrational

  Feeling like one can never be oneself; always wearing a mask or adopting a persona to please others

  Distancing oneself from everyone except the toxic person

  Believing the lies people tell; being gullible

  Wanting to “fix” others

  Developing a martyr complex

  Doubting one’s instincts

  Internalizing the negative things the toxic person says, or making excuses for that person

  Depression

  Being drawn to other people who are toxic in some way

  Feeling resentful toward those who take but never give, then feeling guilty for the resentment

  Adopting a toxic person’s bad habits, like gossiping, complaining, lying, or manipulating

  Feeling isolated, even in a relationship, because one is used to suppressing one’s feelings

  Giving more than one receives

  Struggling with a problem and having no outlet because one is used to friendships being one-sided

  Not wanting to share one’s good news with others because one is so used to negative responses

  Doing things one doesn’t want to do out of fear, guilt, or a sense of obligation

  An increasingly negative outlook on life

  Avoiding people who are takers

  Recognizing the signs of toxicity in other relationships

  Being highly empathetic

  Being a peacekeeper through fairness and respect

  Learning how to stand up for oneself and self-advocate

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Adaptable, affectionate, alert, cautious, cooperative, easygoing, empathetic, gentle, humble, loyal, nurturing, obedient, responsible, sentimental, supportive, tolerant, trusting

  Flaws: Addictive, dishonest, disloyal, evasive, gossipy, gullible, humorless, hypocritical, ignorant, indecisive, inhibited, insecure, jealous, martyr, needy, subservient, temperamental, timid, weak-willed

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Being around someone who likes to complain and vent

  Receiving phone calls, texts, or visits from a toxic friend and feeling emotionally drained

  Catching someone in even a small lie, indiscretion, or manipulation

  Being asked for one too many favors or sacrifices

  Someone making a threat to do something if one doesn’t fall in line

  Having to steer the conversation out of a danger zone because someone is emotionally volatile

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Recognizing that one is no longer happy and tracing the cause back to the toxic person in one’s life

  Passing up an opportunity to pursue a dream because of a toxic person and then realizing the mistake

  Realizing that one is happier alone than with the toxic person

  Meeting someone who is upbeat and optimistic who acts as a reminder of who one used to be before the toxic people set up camp

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  ABANDONMENT OVER AN UNEXPECTED PREGNANCY

  NOTES: Many wounds stem from conditional love: you didn’t try hard enough; you embarrassed me; you broke my rules. Having a child, despite the joy that usually accompanies it, is one of the most stressful life events that someone can experience, and if a pregnancy is unexpected or unwanted, the stress compounds. When the person coming to grips with this surprising change is then abandoned by her support system (in the form of parents, a lover, or a spouse), it’s devastating. Either parent could be shunned in this situation, but because the mother typically bears the brunt of the rejection, this entry will focus on the wounding event from her perspective.

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition, self-actualization

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  Now I’ll never achieve my dreams.

  What they say about me is true (I’m a whore, I’m stupid, I’m irresponsible, etc.).

  The baby is the cause of all my trouble.

  Love is temporary.

  People always leave when times get tough.

  I don’t need anyone else.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Being abandoned again

  The judgment of others

  Being spiritually condemned

  Always being alone

  Being unable to care for herself and her baby

  Never achieving a dream because all her time and resources will go toward being a mother

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Living in denial; going about life as if one isn’t pregnant

  Hiding one’s pregnancy from others out of the fear that they, too, will respond with rejection

  Choosing to have an abortion or give the baby up for adoption

  Struggling to meet one’s physiological needs

  Calling in favors from friends

  Turning to people who are likely to help

  Trying to reconcile with the offending party

  Employing any means to get the offending party back (manipulation, lying, blackmail, etc.)

  Becoming a taker; taking the help others give without offering anything in return

  Being emotionally unavailable with others

  Being so consumed with day-to-day living that other goals (improving oneself, making new friends, furthering one’s education, etc.) become impossible

  Wallowing in self-pity or blame for what happened

  Looking for a replacement partner

  Blaming the child for one’s abandonment

  Running the offending party down at every opportunity

  Changing oneself in order to win back the person who left

  Maintaining superficial relationships out of a fear of being rejected again

  Worrying about one’s abilities to cope alone

  Doubting one’s abilities as a mother

  Lowering one’s standards for a mate if it means finding someone to help (any port in a storm)

  Determining that one (or one’s child) will be a better person than those who did the abandoning

  Finding a support group

  Volunteering to help other women in one’s situation
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  Taking responsibility for one’s actions and maturing quickly in order to succeed

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Appreciative, ambitious, bold, centered, cooperative, courageous, disciplined, efficient, empathetic, focused, independent, mature, persuasive, resourceful, responsible, simple, supportive

  Flaws: Apathetic, callous, childish, cynical, ignorant, inflexible, insecure, irresponsible, judgmental, manipulative, needy, nervous, resentful, self-indulgent, subservient, ungrateful, volatile

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  Seeing couples work together to care for a new baby

  Running into the baby’s father, who clearly wishes the meeting didn’t happen

  Going to a pre-natal care group filled with couples who are happy about their pregnancies

  Experiencing morning sickness or the baby kicking and moving around

  Looking in the mirror and seeing the obvious signs of pregnancy

  Attending medical appointments and weigh-ins

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Unable to find support, the character realizes that she can’t depend on others to help her but must take charge of her own health and the baby’s future

  The pregnancy taking a turn for the worse that makes it more difficult to get by on one’s own

  Meeting someone supportive who offers to help, then discovering they’re not who they claimed to be

  Having an opportunity to help another who has been abandoned by loved ones in a time of need

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING DISAPPOINTED BY A ROLE MODEL

  EXAMPLES

  Learning about a pastor’s affair

  A teacher’s arrest or coach’s drug peddling being discovered

  A parent being charged with propositioning a prostitute

  An older sibling being caught selling drugs

  A respected boss being caught embezzling from a business or nonprofit organization

  A family member scamming seniors out of pension checks

  A favorite uncle or aunt being accused of child abuse

  One’s parent or sibling lying about a severe addiction (to drugs, alcohol, gambling, etc.)

  Close friends who preach Christian values but are involved in unethical activities

  A parent or close friend’s infidelity

  A family member or friend who was on the take, like a police officer or judge

  An athletic cousin who preached clean living but was caught doping for a competition

  A beloved relative’s bad choices that led to public humiliation and dragged the family name through the mud

  BASIC NEEDS OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  People are all hypocrites.

  I have no one to look up to.

  I can’t be an example for others; I’ll just fail like everyone else.

  Why try to be a good person when no one else is?

  Why work hard when the world rewards cheaters?

  I need to keep my distance from people so they can’t abuse my trust.

  Following rules is for chumps.

  At the end of the day, everyone is just out for themselves.

  People pretend to be genuine, but they aren’t.

  I need to be more of a taker if I want to make it in this world.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Trusting the wrong person

  Vulnerability or being exposed in some way

  Being taken advantage of

  Moral failure (giving into temptation or being weak)

  Those in authority or positions of power and influence (if this factored into the disillusionment)

  Sharing ideas, beliefs, or convictions only to have them stolen or used against them

  Responsibility; being viewed as a role model and failing others

  Having to place their trust or fate in another’s hands

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Refusing to share information, especially anything personal

  Being distrustful of others; always looking for ulterior motives

  Avoiding close friendships or relationships and becoming unsocial

  A suspicious nature that makes it difficult to relax around people

  Adopting antisocial behaviors and encouraging others to buck the system to expose corruption (if this factored into the original disillusionment)

  Watching what one says to avoid giving true feelings away

  Antagonism and bias toward people who remind one of the disgraced role model

  Avoiding a sport or activity tied to the person who caused the disillusionment

  Refusing to make long-term plans or big goals, especially any that rely on others for success

  Becoming unteachable; being unwilling to accept instruction from anyone

  Cutting the guilty person, organization, or group out of one’s life

  Being unable to forgive people, even for the smallest transgressions

  Avoiding responsibility or decisions that may cause one to fail others

  Developing high moral standards and condemning others who do not adhere to one’s beliefs

  Confronting the role model

  Determining to never disappoint those who view one as a role model

  Actively seeking out young people to mentor so they’ll have a dependable influence in their lives

  Fine-tuning one’s discernment capabilities so one can judge whether people are trustworthy or not

  Finding trustworthy role models for one’s children and subtly pushing them toward those people

  PERSONALITY TRAITS THAT MAY FORM

  Attributes: Alert, analytical, bold, cautious, discreet, empathetic, honorable, hospitable, independent, just, kind, observant, pensive, perceptive, private, proactive, responsible, sensible, wise

  Flaws: Abrasive, antisocial, apathetic, confrontational, cynical, defensive, dishonest, evasive, hostile, humorless, hypocritical, impulsive, judgmental, martyr, needy, obsessive, prejudiced, rebellious, resentful, stubborn, suspicious, timid, uncommunicative, vindictive, volatile, withdrawn

  TRIGGERS THAT MIGHT AGGRAVATE THIS WOUND

  A news story where a beloved icon (an athlete, singer, or public figure) is caught breaking the law

  Learning that the same person who let one down has done it again to someone else

  Seeing one’s child be devastatingly disappointed by a role model he or she trusted

  Friends acting hypocritical (e.g., telling their teens not to drink and drive but doing so themselves)

  OPPORTUNITIES TO FACE OR OVERCOME THIS WOUND

  Wanting to believe in something bigger than oneself but being afraid the leaders will only disappoint again

  Failing in the same way one’s mentor failed in the past

  Forgiving the role model’s indiscretion and becoming victimized by him or her again

  Needing a mentor to help with a life decision but recognizing there is no one to turn to due to one’s inability to trust

  RETURN TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS

  BEING DISOWNED OR SHUNNED

  EXAMPLES

  Being kicked out of a group or organization one has been loyal to

  Being excommunicated from a church

  A child running away from home and not returning

  A child’s abandonment by a parent

  A family feud where one is not allowed contact with one’s grandchildren

  One’s child seeking emancipation

  An adult being shunned by his parents (after coming out, for converting to a different religion, for marrying outside of the family’s race, etc.)

  Being disowned for getting pregnant out of wedlock

  Being shunned for perceived disloyalty to the family (accusing a sibling of abuse, testifying against an uncle who was guilty of a crime, etc.)

  BASIC NEED
S OFTEN COMPROMISED BY THIS WOUND: Physiological needs, safety and security, love and belonging, esteem and recognition

  FALSE BELIEFS THAT COULD BE EMBRACED

  I can’t survive without them.

  I need to keep my distance from others so I won’t be hurt in this way again.

  If I want people to accept me, doing what’s right must be secondary to loyalty.

  I’m so terrible to be around; people want nothing to do with me.

  If they could throw me aside so easily, they didn’t love me in the first place.

  Love and acceptance are always conditional.

  Takers take, and givers are discarded when they have no more to give.

  THE CHARACTER MAY FEAR…

  Never finding acceptance

  Being on their own and failing

  Being abandoned again because of a failure or mistake

  Never finding someone who will love or accept them unconditionally

  That they are as weak (or disloyal, unsuitable, defective, etc.) as others say they are

  POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND RESULTS

  Bottling up one’s emotions

  Experiencing a wide range of emotions (sadness, anger, depression, rage, etc.)

  Feeling empty inside

  Wanting to hurt the people responsible

  Rejecting all lessons imparted by the offending party (throwing the baby out with the bathwater)

  Obsessing over one’s choices that led to the disownment

  Critical self-assessments that cause low self-esteem or even self-loathing

  Looking for love wherever one can find it

  Getting into new relationships that are as toxic as the previous one

  Becoming depressed around the holidays and special occasions

  Self-medicating

  Using social media to stalk those who disowned one as a way of staying connected

  Avoiding the places where one might run into former loved ones or group members

  Becoming bitter and resentful

  Maligning the offending party on social media

  Holding grudges

 

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