The Brilliant Outsider

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by Wainwright, Robert


  Burckhardt, Jakob, 396

  Burns, Robert, 240

  caffeine, 304

  Campbell, Irene, 138

  Campbell, Molly, 107–8

  Campbell, Wentworth (Jock), 108–9, 111–13, 118–19, 121–2, 131, 382

  denies paternity, 138–9

  marriage to Betty Fisher, 122, 134, 138, 319–20

  Carrel, Jean-Antoine, 71

  Case, John Crowther, 59–60, 63–8, 70, 73–4, 97, 252

  catalysts, 356–7

  Charterhouse School, 179, 191, 306

  Christy, Gerald, 305, 307–8, 324–6, 328

  Churchill, Winston, 305

  cigarettes, 39, 217, 260, 272–4

  Collie, Professor Norman, 145, 166, 186–8, 199, 299–300, 312

  Copernicus, Nicolaus, 27

  Corsi, Alessandro, 63–4

  Corsica, 50–3, 150, 176, 237, 342

  Coubertin, Pierre de, 336–7

  Courtauld, Stephen, 169

  Crawford, Colin ‘Ferdie’, 193, 208–10, 216, 219–20, 223–7, 229, 243

  climbs with Mallory, 289–9, 291–2, 302

  Finch’s assessment of, 209–10

  Croce-Spinelli, Joseph, 195

  Crookes’ anti-glare glasses, 304

  Cube, Dr Felix von, 51

  Cutty Sark, 13

  Czar, 13

  Da Namgyal, 391

  Daily News, 342

  Dalai Lama, 143

  Daphne Laureola, 137

  Darwin, Charles, 82

  Davis, Wade, 149

  Dent, Clinton, 126

  Dent d’Hérens, 169, 322–3

  Dente Blanche, 40

  Devil’s Chimney, 23

  Doctors’ War, 116

  Dossen Hut, 45–6

  Doughty, JH, 312

  Downey, William, 361

  Doyle, Arthur Conan, 145

  Dreyer, Professor Georges, 163–4, 166–7, 199–200, 231–2

  Duncan, Isadora, 133

  dysentery, 177, 235, 245, 299, 337–8

  Eaton, Captain John, 146, 199, 312

  Ebnefluh, 97

  Edinburgh Botanical Gardens, 183

  Edison, Thomas, 356

  Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH), 37, 46, 56–7, 59, 83, 94, 104, 336, 354

  Eiger, 31–2, 40, 96

  Einstein, Albert, 354

  electron diffraction, 362–3

  Elizabeth II, Queen, 391

  Eschwege, Rudolf von, 114–16

  Evans, Charles, 390

  Everest, Sir George, 125

  Everest Committee, 145–52

  accident inquiry, 298–301

  and climbers’ costs, 189

  confidentiality agreement, 189–90, 324–9

  and Finch’s photographs, 230–1

  and later expeditions, 387, 389

  and lectures, 305–9, 324–9

  and medical examinations, 158–62, 165–7

  and personnel selection (1922), 186–8, 312

  and personnel selection (1924), 314–18, 328–9, 344

  replaced by Everest Foundation, 394

  and use of oxygen, 199–202, 317–18

  Everest expedition (1921), 124–30, 143–52, 157–68, 173–9, 183–4, 193

  Everest expedition (1922)

  accident and inquiry, 290–3, 298–301

  acclimatisation, 236, 255

  climbers’ nicknames, 239

  climbing outfits, 202–3, 229–30

  climbing strategies, 217, 250–2, 267, 269, 283–6, 298

  diet, 246–7

  establishes base camp, 242–4

  Finch–Bruce ascent, 269–84

  first sight of Everest, 236–7

  Mallory’s ascents, 260–8, 284–93

  official account, 308

  oxygen equipment, 201–2, 209, 216–20, 225–6, 248, 250–1, 257–9

  personnel, 191–3, 209–11

  personnel selection, 170, 179, 185–8, 312

  relations among climbers, 229–30, 239, 246–7

  and Sangkar Ri climb, 234–6

  summit attempts, 250–93

  Everest expedition (1924), 337–44, 395

  discovery of Mallory’s body, 343

  diplomatic blunders, 359

  last sighting of Mallory and

  Irvine, 342

  oxygen equipment, 333–5, 338, 343–4

  Everest expeditions (1930s), 386–9

  Everest expedition (1953), 385–6, 389–93

  Everest Foundation, 394

  Falmouth, Lord, 369, 374

  Faraday, Michael, 82

  Farrar, John, 128

  Farrar, Percy, 90, 124–5, 169, 173, 188, 221, 249, 312–13

  and Finch’s climbing attire, 203

  and Finch’s diary, 212

  and Finch’s letter to Hinks, 327

  friendship with Finch, 128

  and 1921 expedition, 127–30, 145, 147, 150, 157–8, 162, 165–6

  resigns from Everest Committee, 315, 317

  and use of artificial oxygen, 199–200, 231–2, 268

  Faulkner, Ronald ‘Trader’, 381–2

  Federation of Australia, 10

  Ferranti, Vincent, 397

  Ferranti International, 364

  Fiechtl, Hans, 92

  Field, The, 88, 91, 128, 148, 311

  Fiescherhorn, 97

  Finch, Agnes Isobel (‘Bubbles’), 155–7, 169–71, 193, 204

  and climbing, 320–2, 342, 359

  death, 404

  and family life, 349, 352–3

  financial problems, 218–19

  and George’s diary, 212

  and George’s photographs, 211–12, 231

  and George’s professional affairs, 396

  and George’s return, 302, 309, 319–20

  letters to George, 248, 281–2

  Finch, Alice Sydney, 10

  Finch, Antoine, 119, 132

  Finch, Antoine Konstant, 25–6

  Finch, Betty, see Fisher, Betty

  Finch, Betty (Edward’s daughter), 136–7

  Finch, Bryan Robert, 154–5, 319–20

  Finch, Charles (Peter’s son), 139, 380–1

  Finch, Charles Edward, 7, 9–14, 16, 18, 21, 57, 104, 132, 349

  and grandson Peter, 136–7, 139, 378, 381

  returns to Australia, 24–6

  Finch, Charles Wray, 7–9, 14, 16, 58

  Finch, Dorothy, 11, 14, 25, 120, 132, 134–5, 378

  Finch, Edward, 136–7

  Finch, Edward (Max’s son), 172

  Finch, Elizabeth, 8

  Finch, Felice George (‘Colette’), 349–51

  Finch, George

  academic honours, 363–4, 373–4

  and accident inquiry, 298–301

  Alpine climbing, 28–33, 37–50, 60–1, 63–74, 90–9, 168–71, 312, 320–4, 360–2

  appearance, 36, 47, 53–4

  appointed MBE, 131

  awarded gold medals, 57–8, 336–7

  begins career in chemistry, 79–87

  buried in avalanche, 96

  ceases climbing, 358–62

  climbing attire, 202–3, 229–30, 239

  climbing in Corsica, 50–3, 150, 176, 237, 342

  and climbing innovations, 92–3

  climbs Mount Canobolas, 3–6

  contracts malaria, 116–17, 387

  criticism of English climbers, 88–90

  death, 404

  and deaths of Mallory and Irvine, 342–3

  his diary, 212, 221–2, 226, 285, 297

  diet, 246–7

  dislike of nationalism, 399

  divorce from Betty, 119–21, 131–2, 140

  divorce from Gladys, 153–5, 189

  early years, 10–15, 24–34

  elected president of Alpine Club, 394–5

  and expedition members (1922), 209–11, 213–15

  eye injury, 110–11, 248

  falls into crevasse, 95

  and family endowment, 58, 85, 143, 171–2
/>   family life, 349–53

  fascination with snakes, 352

  financial problems, 218–19, 330–1

  Finch–Bruce summit attempt, 269–84

  first sight of Everest, 236–7

  First World War service, 103–16

  friendship with Farrar, 128

  handwritten memoir, 11, 14

  heads Indian laboratory, 383–5, 395–7

  honoured in Belgium, 363–4

  and ice craft, 32, 49, 150–1

  language skills, 15, 36–7

  last public speech, 399–400

  later scientific career, 345–8, 354–8, 362–4, 405

  leadership instinct, 36, 62

  learns to swim, 7, 10

  leaves Everest and returns home, 290, 297–8, 302

  lectures, 305–9, 324–9

  letter to Kurtz, 104–6

  love of music, 14–15, 37, 396, 398

  and Mallory’s second summit attempt, 285, 287–9, 291

  marriage with Agnes, 171, 189, 193, 204

  marriage with Betty, 103–4, 107–8, 111–13

  marriage with Gladys, 140–3

  and medical examinations, 158–62, 165–7, 186

  and newspaper coverage, 305

  and 1921 expedition, 127–30, 147–52, 157–67

  and 1924 expedition, 314–18, 328–9, 333–5

  and 1930s expeditions, 387–8

  and 1953 expedition, 385–6, 391–3

  and Olympic medal, 336–7

  personal hygiene, 301, 312

  and photography, 97–9, 190, 211–12, 217–18, 221, 225–7, 230–1, 240, 308

  political views, 396

  publishes The Making of a Mountaineer, 333, 343, 359

  publishes The Struggle for Everest, 360

  relations with Mallory, 213, 227, 233–4, 236, 239, 246, 285–6, 330–3, 340, 352

  relations with other climbers, 68, 73–5, 148, 150

  relations with other climbers (1822), 229–30, 239, 246–7

  relationship with Agnes, 155–7

  relationship with brother, 55, 57, 99, 172–3, 278, 395

  relationship with father, 14, 57

  relationship with Gladys, 117–18, 140–3

  relationship with mother, 14–15, 25–7, 33

  reputation for meticulous planning, 39

  rescues Bruce, 280, 284, 337, 344

  rescues policeman, 35–6

  retirement, 396

  saves Jewish students, 364, 405

  and Second World War, 365–75

  selected for expedition (1922), 170, 185–9, 312–13

  self-confidence, 47, 53, 313

  and son Bryan, 154–5

  and son Michael, 121–2

  and son Peter, 117–21, 129, 131–6, 158, 377–82

  starts drawing and sketching, 218

  suffers dysentery, 235, 245, 299

  sustains injuries, 282, 289

  and use of artificial oxygen, 200–2, 204–8, 215, 226, 228–9, 247–8, 269–71, 303–4, 317–18

  Finch, Gladys, see May, Gladys

  Finch, Joyce Nanette (‘Bunty’), 319–21, 332, 349–51, 353, 376–7, 389, 396

  Finch, Laura Isobel, 10, 14–21, 24–6, 30–4, 57, 349, 384

  and climbing, 30–2, 34, 39

  and grandson Peter, 119–21, 129, 132–6, 319, 382

  settles in India, 134–5

  Finch, Margaret, 155

  Finch, Max, 3–4, 11–12, 22–4, 27

  Alpine climbing, 28–33, 37–50, 60–1, 63–74, 94–9, 312, 360, 362

  climbing in Corsica, 50–3, 150, 176, 237

  and climbing innovations, 92–3

  death, 173

  and family endowment, 58, 172

  and 1921 expedition, 127, 129

  relationship with brother, 55, 57, 99, 172–3, 278, 395

  Tödi climb, 55–7, 63

  Finch, Paola Jean (‘Moseli’), 349–51, 353, 366

  Finch, Peter, 111–12, 117–21, 129, 131–9, 158, 319, 377–82

  childhood in Australia, 134–7

  meeting with George Finch, 379–80

  meeting with Jock Campbell, 138–9

  reunion with mother, 137–8

  Finch, Samantha, 139

  Finch camera, 363

  Finsteraarhorn, 40, 68

  fire prevention, 365–8

  Fischer, Dr Andreas, 48

  Fisher, Alicia, 100–1

  Fisher, Alicia Gladys (‘Betty’), 100–4, 107–8, 111, 113, 117–22, 129, 141, 321

  divorce, 119–21, 131–2, 140

  marriage to Jock Campbell, 122, 134, 138, 319–20

  Peter Finch and, 378–80, 382

  Fisher, Frederick, 100–1

  flares, 371–2

  Foel Grach, 334

  Forster, Guy (Guy Smith-Barry), 91–4, 97, 108–9, 168–9, 252, 397

  climbs Dent d’Hérens, 322–3

  Francqui Foundation, 363

  Franz Ferdinand, Archduke, 102

  Freshfield, Douglas, 129, 221, 283

  Furg Joch, 169–71

  Fynn, Valère Alfred, 68–74, 97, 128

  Gainsborough, Lord, 192

  Galileo, 27

  Gandhi, Indira, 385

  Gandhi, Mahatma, 384

  Geographical Journal, 199

  Geological Survey of India, 148

  George V, King, 131

  Gibbon, Edward, 117

  Glyndebourne Festival Opera, 396

  Gnatong cemetery, 222

  Goodfellow, Basil, 398

  Great Dividing Range, 5, 8

  Green, Gilbert WM, 114

  Greenwich Mean Time, 14

  Greenwich Point, 11, 18, 25, 137

  Gregory, Alf, 391

  Grindelwald Glacier, 31

  Gundagai Independent, 305

  Habeler, Peter, 197

  Haber, Fritz, 79–82, 356, 368

  Hall, Ben, 11

  Hamel, Joseph, 194–5

  Hannibal, 38

  Hercules, 7

  Heron, Alexander, 148, 178, 183, 209, 211

  Hill, Leonard, 247

  Hillary, Edmund, 391, 402

  Hinks, Arthur, 146–51, 159–62, 165–6, 168, 173–4, 177, 179–80

  and accident and inquiry, 298–300

  and Finch–Bruce ascent, 282–3

  and Finch’s climbing attire, 202–3

  and Finch’s photography, 230–1

  and lectures, 306, 308–9, 324–9

  and Mallory’s loan to Finch, 330–1

  and 1922 expedition, 185–6, 188–90, 214, 240, 313

  and 1924 expedition, 344

  and 1933 expedition, 386

  and publication of The Struggle for Everest, 360

  and selection of Irvine, 335

  and summit attempts (1922), 267–8, 282–3, 285–6, 298

  and use of artificial oxygen, 196, 199, 202, 205, 231–3, 249, 268, 283, 303, 340

  Hitler, Adolf, 364

  HMS Revenge, 13

  Holmes, Sherlock, 145

  Home Guard, 366

  Horace, 27

  Howard-Bury, Colonel Charles, 146, 167, 174–6, 178, 183, 185–8, 213, 239–41, 299, 308

  Hughes, David, 374

  Hunt, Colonel John, 385, 389–92

  hydroponics, 352, 396

  Illustrated London News, 189, 214

  Imperial Chemical Industries, 364

  Imperial College

  Finch joins, 83–7

  Finch’s retirement, 384

  Finch’s scientific career, 345–8, 354–8, 362–4

  and Indian scientists, 384

  mountaineering club, 332, 360

  Indian independence, 390

  Ingle-Finch, Michael, 121–2, 134, 138, 319–20

  Inverell, NSW, 25

  Irvine, Andrew ‘Sandy’, 334–5, 337–8, 340–4, 387, 391

  Jacks, Colonel M, 145, 199

  J-bombs, 369–73, 397

  Jelep La pass, 222–3

  Johnston, Agnes Is
obel, see Finch, Agnes Isobel

  Johnston, Archibald, 155

  Johnston, Margaret, 155

  Jossi, Christian, 31–2, 39, 43, 312

  Jungfrau, 32, 40, 47–9, 360–2

  Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 79

  Kellas, Dr Alexander, 147–8, 164, 174–7, 232

  his grave, 224

  Kangchenjhau expedition, 197, 222

  and use of oxygen, 196–9, 201

  Kepler, Johannes, 27

  Kershaw, Robert, 361

  Kew Gardens, 183

  Konkordia Hut, 96

  Konstant (painter), 25–6

  Kurz, Marcel, 60, 104–6, 127, 129–30, 147, 399

  Larkins, Dr FE, 159–60, 164, 186

  Leadbetter, CW, 134

  Leichhardt, Ludwig, 16

  Leopold III, King of the Belgians, 364

  light bulbs, 356

  Limmat River, 35

  Ling, Arthur, 160–2

  Listener, The, 387

  Lives of the Chief Justices of England, The, 13

  Lloyd, Peter, 389

  Lodge, Sir Oliver, 33

  Longstaff, Dr Thomas, 191, 209, 216–18, 227, 241, 246, 297–9, 306

  and climbers’ injuries, 282, 284–5, 289

  letter to Spencer, 313–14

  and use of artificial oxygen, 195–6, 200, 217, 229

  Lorimer, Enid, 133, 136, 139, 379–80

  Lowe, George, 391

  Lunn, Sir Arnold, 399

  McCardie, Mr Justice, 131

  Majorca, 30

  Mallory, George Leigh

  accident and inquiry, 298–300

  and approach to Everest, 216–17, 223, 225, 230, 245, 250–2, 255

  athleticism, 233–4

  discovery of his body, 343

  and Finch–Bruce ascent, 284–5, 303

  and Finch’s Alpine Club membership, 298

  Finch’s assessment of, 210–11

  and lectures, 179–80, 183–4, 306–8, 316

  loan to Finch, 330–1

  and medical examinations, 158–62, 166

  and newspaper coverage, 302–3

  nickname, 239

  and 1921 expedition, 149–51, 157, 174–9, 188, 191

  and 1924 expedition, 312, 314–18, 331, 337–44

  and 1953 expedition, 391–2

  opinion of Howard-Bury, 188

  and photography, 226, 230

  relations with Finch, 213, 227, 233–4, 236, 239, 246, 285–6, 330–3, 340, 352

  and Sangkar Ri climb, 234–6, 239–40

  summit attempts, 260–8, 284–93

  sustains injuries, 282

  takes leadership role, 177–8, 185

  and use of artificial oxygen, 201, 207–8, 229, 232–3, 285, 287, 291, 303, 316, 337–8, 340

  Mallory, Mary, 331

  Mallory, Ruth, 175, 223, 229, 261, 268, 284, 302, 337

  meets Finch, 331–2

  Martini, Ernesto, 68–71

  Massacre of Chumik Shenko, 146

  Matterhorn, 23, 40, 49, 60, 68–74, 97, 141, 149, 169, 171, 234, 236, 323

 

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