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Orson Welles: Hello Americans

Page 65

by Simon Callow


  42 ‘Korda, asking for preliminary sketches …’ Telegram from Alexander Korda to Orson Welles, 27 September 1946.

  43 ‘No, wired back Welles …’ Telegram from Orson Welles to Alexander Korda, 28 September 1946.

  44 ‘COMPLETELY HEARTBROKEN.’ ibid.

  45 ‘We regret having to report …’ Letter from Joseph Breen, 4 September 1946.

  46 ‘MY TIME IS GETTING SHORT …’ Telegram from Alexander Korda to Orson Welles, op. cit.

  CHAPTER NINETEEN

  If I Die Before I Wake

  1 ‘May I direct your attention …’ Letter from Nichols and Phillips to Orson Welles, 13 September 1946.

  2 ‘I have written to Orson …’ Letter from Ted Thackrey to Richard Wilson, 26 December 1946.

  3 ‘as the audience is caught in the grip …’ Hermine Rich Isaacs, Theatre Arts, June 1946.

  4 ‘“Dear Bill,” he wrote to Castle …’ Letter from Orson Welles to William Castle, n.d., quoted in Step Right Up!.

  5 ‘Glennie darling, get on the next …’ ibid.

  6 ‘Orson, an insomniac …’ William Castle, Step Right Up!.

  7 ‘Flynn joked, cajoled, needled …’ Memorandum by Richard Wilson, n.d., from internal evidence, c. November 1946.

  8 ‘there’s too much stalling …’ Interview with Orson Welles by Thomas A. Brady, New York Times, 8 December 1946.

  9 ‘we have nothing to fear but Fier himself’. Barbara Leaming, Orson Welles.

  10 ‘something off-centre, queer, strange’. Memorandum from Orson Welles to Harry Cohn, n.d., mid-1947.

  11 ‘Rudolph [Maté] took a whole day …’ Memorandum by Richard Wilson, op. cit.

  12 ‘I have a small public …’ Interview with Orson Welles by Thomas A. Brady, op. cit.

  13 ‘According to Mary Pacios …’ Mary Pacios, Childhood Shadows.

  14 ‘The Scar never fails …’ Anonymous letter sent to Rita Hayworth, quoted in If This was Happiness.

  CHAPTER TWENTY

  The Forces of Darkness

  1 ‘RE POSSIBILITY OF YOUR APPEARING …’ Telegram from Vinton Freedley 24 January 1947.

  2 ‘Shakespeare was very close to the origins …’ Interview with Orson Welles by Cahiers du Cinéma.

  3 ‘the greatest thing that ever happened to Utah’. Press release 28 May 1947.

  4 ‘His sense of theatre …’ Jeannette Nolan interviewed by François Thomas in ‘Mésaventures d’un Bande Sonore’. Positif, July/August 1992.

  5 ‘last night’s show was about as much …’ Gladys Goodall, Salt Lake Telegram, 29 May 1947.

  6 ‘Shakespearian stand-by Macbeth …’ Variety, 4 June 1947.

  7 ‘The Wellesian stage settings …’ New York Times, 29 May 1947.

  8 ‘Jeanette Nolan “of the radio” …’ ibid.

  9 ‘ANTA has completed a project …’ Press release, 28 May 1947.

  10 ‘OUR APPRECIATION …’ Telegram from Helen Hayes to Orson Welles, 28 May 1947.

  11 ‘offered an opportunity …’ Programme note from Salt Lake City production.

  12 ‘Again I urge …’ Memorandum from Orson Welles to Richard Wilson.

  13 ‘to “everyone” …’ Peter Bogdanovich, This is Orson Welles.

  14 ‘RUN! Don’t walk! Remember, this is …’ Alan Napier quoted in Richard Maurice Hurst, Republic Studios.

  15 ‘One eye was on you …’ Roddy MacDowall interviewed by the author, Los Angeles, June 1990.

  16 ‘The important thing to me …’ Letter from Jerry Wald to Orson Welles, 14 July 1947.

  17 ‘From the human side …’ Letter from Herbert J. Yates to Orson Welles, 18 July 1947.

  CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE

  The Welles of Onlyness

  1 ‘DEAR ORSON …’ Telegram from Gregory Ratoff to Orson Welles, 8 September 1947.

  2 ‘BELIEVE ME AS YOUR FRIEND …’ Telegram from Johnny Maschio to Orson Welles, 15 September 1947.

  3 ‘You will readily see …’ Letter from Michael Curtiz to Orson Welles, 20 September 1946.

  4 ‘John Perry of the West End Management …’ Telegram from John Perry to Orson Welles, 29 August 1947.

  5 ‘SORRY, Welles replied …’ Telegram from Orson Welles to John Perry, 30 August 1947.

  6 ‘I HOPE GALILEO IS …’ Telegram from Orson Welles to Charles Laughton, 30 July 1947.

  7 ‘ARRIVING SEPTEMBER 15TH …’ Telegram from Orson Welles to Alexander Korda, 4 September 1947.

  8 ‘“Please answer, urgently …’ Letter from Maurice Bessy to Orson Welles, 6 October 1947.

  9 ‘IT IS ALMOST CERTAIN …’ Telegram from Alexander Korda to Orson Welles, 15 January 1947.

  10 ‘YOU TOLD ME YOU COULD …’ Telegram from Alexander Korda to Orson Welles, 3 March 1947.

  11 ‘Q: Mr Welles …’ Transcript of court case, 8 May 1947.

  12 ‘largely because your name topped …’ Letter from Stella Holt to Orson Welles, 17 June 1946.

  13 ‘The people is heroic and suicidal …’ Recorded speech made by Orson Welles c. July 1946.

  14 ‘to let the people of the world know …’ Speech by Henry A. Wallace, 19 May 1947.

  15 ‘literally seared the ears off …’ Gordon Kahn, Hollywood on Trial.

  16 ‘TERRIBLY SORRY BUT MY MONEY IS SPENT …’ Telegram from Orson Welles to Citizens Committee on Displaced Persons, 9 June 1946.

  17 ‘THE MIGHTY “WE” LIKE YOU …’ Telegram from Citizens Committee on Displaced Persons to Orson Welles, 17 June 1946.

  18 ‘after weeks of haggling begging bargaining …’ Letter from Orson Welles to Louis Dolivet, undated, c. December 1946.

  19 ‘HOLLYWOOD STARS ARE BLASTED …’ Hollywood Reporter, 30 September 1946.

  20 ‘I shall continue in the future …’ ibid., 2 December 1946.

  21 ‘I definitely intend …’ ibid.

  22 ‘a grave injustice has been done …’ ibid.

  23 ‘Shall the studios remain open …’ ibid.

  24 ‘the group of bigots …’ Speech by Henry A. Wallace, Los Angeles, 19 May 1947.

  25 ‘THIS INDUSTRY IS NOW DIVIDING ITSELF …’ Telegram from Billy Wilder, William Wyler and John Huston to Orson Welles, 2 October 1946.

  26 ‘the year 1947 was dominated by …’ Eric Barnouw, The Golden Web.

  27 ‘with a small-town Robespierre …’ John Cromwell, quoted in Gordon Kahn, Hollywood on Trial.

  28 ‘even my few remaining friends …’ Letter from Orson Welles to Arthur Margetson, 24 February 1947.

  29 ‘FROM THE WAY YOU SOUND …’ Telegram from Bruce Elliott to Orson Welles, 3 September 1947.

  CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO

  The Charm’s Wound Up

  1 ‘All of this stuff of lighting candles …’ Letter from Orson Welles to Richard Wilson, 3 September 1947.

  2 ‘Good news is that picture …’ Letter from Orson Welles to Bernard Herrmann, 12 September 1947.

  3 ‘Some of the individual scenes …’ Orson Welles, quoted in Frank Brady, Citizen Welles.

  4 ‘Being a director at heart …’ Memorandum from Warren Doane to Edward Small, 23 April 1948.

  5 ‘There is too much footage …’ SoundScriber message from Orson Welles to Richard Wilson, 4 November 1947.

  6 ‘Several sections of Republic …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 14 November 1947.

  7 ‘the whole lot – executives and artisans …’ ibid.

  8 ‘for Christ’s sake write! …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 26 November 1947.

  9 ‘“Dearest Chuck,” he calls him …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 10 February 1948.

  10 ‘low and generally confused …’ ibid.

  11 ‘When I talked to Feldman …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 24 March 1948.

  12 ‘Please send some generalisations at least …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 14 March 1948.

  13 ‘Dear Old Hank Cinq …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 19 April 1948.

 
14 ‘For your information, Charles K. Feldman …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 13 March 1948.

  15 ‘There’s no reason why the witches …’ Memorandum from Norman Corwin to Orson Welles, n.d, c. June 1948.

  16 ‘[Welles’s] own opinion …’ Daily Telegraph, 6 September 1948.

  17 ‘[It] … grabs the audience …’ Il Tempo, quoted in Frank Brady, op. cit.

  18 ‘Coiffed with horns and crowns …’ Jean Cocteau, The Art of Film.

  19 ‘fake light and cardboard settings’. Robert Bresson, quoted in Frank Brady, op. cit.

  20 ‘It may come as something …’ Bosley Crowther, New York Times, 30 September 1948.

  21 ‘The scene opposite is not …’ Life, 11 October 1948.

  22 ‘If Welles has failed utterly …’ Newsweek, 18 October 1948.

  23 ‘There is no doubt …’ Fortnight, 5 November 1948.

  24 ‘had exhausted themselves …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 10 October 1948.

  25 ‘Of course I think the whole thing …’ ibid.

  26 ‘for the first time in my life I got …’ Peter Bogdanovich, This is Orson Welles.

  27 ‘What I am trying to do …’ Cahiers du Cinéma, September 1958.

  28 ‘he that plays the king …’ Foreword to He That Plays The King by Kenneth Tynan, 1950.

  29 ‘a prehistoric universe …’ André Bazin, Orson Welles.

  30 ‘I don’t think films made on a small budget …’ Quoted in Peter Noble, The Fabulous Orson Welles.

  31 ‘I have had the considerable disillusionment …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Orson Welles, 7 May 1949.

  32 ‘it has a great deal in its favour …’ New York Times, 28 October 1950.

  33 ‘They don’t review my films any more …’ Profile by Kenneth Tynan in Show, October/November 1961.

  34 ‘an imaginative and highly stylised …’ Herald Tribune, 28 December 1950.

  35 ‘a terrific piece of melodramatic …’ New York Times, 10 January 1948.

  36 ‘though Mr Orson Welles’s film …’ The Times, 23 May 1951.

  37 ‘the brilliant Mr Welles …’ Daily Telegraph, 28 May 1951.

  38 ‘The temptation with the long-awaited …’ Punch, 6 June 1951.

  39 ‘a more powerful effect …’ Sight and Sound, September 1951.

  40 ‘It is uncouth, unscholarly, unmusical …’ Observer, 27 May 1951.

  41 ‘Welles’s Macbeth is nothing if not …’ Henry Raynor Sight and Sound, June 1952.

  42 ‘What is needed is more pictures …’ Quoted in Peter Noble, The Fabulous Orson Welles.

  43 ‘Some years later …’ Henry Raynor, op. cit.

  44 ‘Welles’s finest work …’ Letter from Richard Wilson to Jerome Hyams, 16 September 1947.

  45 ‘couldn’t put up with his genius any more …’ Daily News, 10 November 1947.

  Index

  The page references in this index correspond to the printed edition from which this ebook was created. To find a specific word or phrase from the index, please use the search feature of your ebook reader.

  99th Pursuit Squadron 324

  Abbey Theatre (Dublin) 168

  Abbott and Costello Meet the Invisible Man (film) 415

  ABC 290, 309, 339, 340, 342

  Abednego (radio) 343

  Acapulco 356, 362–3, 370, 404

  Adelphi Theatre (New York) 300–1, 306, 308, 310, 318, 322, 323, 326

  Admiral of the Ocean Sea (radio) 156

  Adorno, Theodor 423

  Agee, James 168

  Aiken (South Carolina) 328–9, 333–5, 337, 338, 339

  Aino Da Noite (newspaper) 46, 96, 121

  Airborne Symphony 287

  Albuquerque, Chico 134

  All That Money Can Buy (Dieterle) 5

  Alland, William ‘Bill’ 356, 385, 388, 394, 432

  Allen, Fred 203

  Allenberg, Bert 315

  Ambler, Eric 6, 13–14, 50

  American National Theatre and Academy (ANTA) 382, 391–3, 403, 424

  American Student Union’s Peace Ball 10

  Americans All (documentary) 64

  Amsterdam News 336

  Anderegg, Michael, Orson Welles: Shakespeare and Popular Culture 429

  Anders, Glenn 356, 367

  Anderson, Dame Judith 396

  Andrei Rublev (film) 427

  Andreyev, Leonid 27

  Annie Get Your Gun (musical) 311

  Anouilh, Jean 311

  Antheil, George 362

  Antigone (Anouilh) 3 11

  Antony and Cleopatra (Shakespeare) 418

  Argentina 136

  Armour, Reg 33, 93, 94, 96, 107, 115, 124, 131

  Around the World in Eighty Days (musical) xiii, 287–302, 290, 323, 334, 343, 357, 392, 424; cost of production 305–6, 321–2, 348; critics views of 303–5, 308, 310–11; failure of 303–22; inception and production 280, 281, 283–4, 284, 285; Todd’s abandonment of 316–19; Welles’s promotion of 308–10

  Art of Illusion, The 192

  Atkinson, Brooks 391

  Atlas Mountains 83

  Atlee, Clement 239

  Aviso newspaper 135

  Bahia 135, 147

  Bainter, Fay 385

  Bakaleinikoff, Constantin 109

  Bakhtin, Mikhail 386, 387

  Ball, Lucille 204–5

  Ballad for Americans (song) 10

  Ballet Russes de Monte Carlo 288, 296

  Bankhead, Tallulah 396

  Barbette 289, 298–9

  Barclift, Nelson 288–9

  Barlow, Joyce 389

  Barnes, George 166–7

  Barnouw, Eric 413

  Barra Da Tijuca 120, 132

  Barrier, Edgar 17, 309, 388, 391, 433

  Barry, Iris 266

  Barrymore, John xvii, 26, 231–2

  Batesburg (South Carolina) 336, 339, 341

  Batista, Linda 129

  Baxter, Anne 27, 88, 112

  BBC 96

  Beaton, Cecil 345

  Beck, Martin 289

  Ben-Hur (film) 269

  Benamou, Catherine xvi, 74, 379

  Bennett, Barbara 27

  Bennett, Constance 27

  Bennett, Joan 27

  Bennett, Richard 26–7, 37, 49, 51

  Benny, Jack 170–2, 203, 246–7

  Bérard, Christian (Bébé) 345

  Berg-Allenberg Agency 315

  Berkeley, Busby 36

  Bernstein, Dr Maurice (‘Dadda’) 4, 22, 23, 47, 106, 117–19, 194, 198, 201, 248, 416

  Bernstein, Leonard 287

  Berry, John 106

  Bert Wheeler’s Circle of Magic 191

  Bessy, Maurice 404

  Best Years of Our Lives, The (film) 411

  Between Americans (radio) 55

  Biarritz 421

  Big Sleep, The (film) 382

  Biroc, Joe 59

  Black Cat (film) 35

  Black Dahlia murders 377–9

  Black Irish see Lady from Shanghai, The (film)

  Black Magic (film) see Cagliostro

  Blake, Nicholas 14

  Blitzstein, Marc 10, 178, 179, 183, 283, 287, 417

  Bloch, Richard 193

  Blue Network 239

  Bluebeard (film) 7

  Blunt, Anthony 184

  Bogdanovich, Peter xv, 25, 26, 37, 49, 52, 130, 137, 284, 320, 393, 405, 427, 432, 437, 438

  Bolivia 136

  Bombay Clipper (film) 36

  Bonito the Bull (aka My Friend Bonito) (film) 2, 9, 12–13, 31–4, 38–9, 44, 45, 46, 48, 80, 102, 143, 146

  Bonito the Bull (radio) 259

  Booth, Clare Luce 10

  Borba, Emilinha 129

  Borzage, Frank 383

  Boston Daily Globe 293, 294, 295

  Boyer, Charles 13

  Bracken, Eddie 86

  Brady, Frank 45

  Brady, Thomas A. 360

  Brando, Marlon 163, 311

  Brasseur, Pierre 366

  Br
aun, Bob 243–4

  Brazil 58–67, 82–4, 159–60, 190, 210, 219, 369

  Brecht, Bertolt 13, 282–4, 296, 315, 316, 318, 320, 321, 363, 404

  Breen, Bob 392–3

  Breen, Joseph 5–6, 13, 18, 41, 45, 67, 77, 345, 418

  Bridges, Harry 10

  Brigadoon (musical) 311

  Bright Lucifer (Welles) 384, 385

  Britannicus (Racine) 379

  Broadcast 439

  Broadway 265, 306–7, 310, 321, 324, 391

  Brook, Peter 384, 403

  Browder, Earl 10

  Bryson, Lyman 172–3

  Büchner, George 178

  Buenos Aires 98, 99, 136

  Burgess, Guy 184

  Byrnes, Jimmy 251

  Cabinet of Dr Caligari, The (film) 356

  Caesar (film) 442

  Cagliostro (film) 405, 415–16, 418, 425

  Cagney, James 31, 86, 410

  Cahiers du Cinéma 386, 427

  Cahn, Irving 303, 321

  Calder-Marshall, Arthur 14

  California 301

  Camacho, General Maximo 230

  Campbell Playhouse, The (radio series) 18, 162, 344

  Candida (theatre) 311

  Cansino, Margaret see Hayworth, Rita

  Cansino, Volga 256

  Capra, Frank 17, 38, 267

  Captain’s Chair, The (film) 9

  Carmen (film) 291, 345, 349

  Carmen Jones (musical) 324

  Carné, Marcel 418, 422

  Carnival (Rio de Janeiro) 57–67, 69–71, 74–5, 81–4, 85, 103, 114, 443

  Carnival in Rio (film) 93

  Carousel (musical) 311

  Carringer, Robert L. 22, 23, 24, 52, 107

  Carter, Jack 384

  Casablanca (film) 403

  Cassidy, Jack 289

  Castle, William 233, 349, 356, 358; Step Right Up 350

  Cat and the Canary, The (film) 417

  Catherine the Great (film) 417

  Cavalcade of America (radio series) 155, 156–7

  CBS Records 32, 47, 155, 156, 172, 203, 204, 241, 384.

  Ceiling Unlimited (radio) 157, 158–9, 287

  Chaliapin, Fedor 232, 418

  Chandler, Fred 151

  Chaplin, Charlie 7–8, 17, 68, 118, 149, 150, 173, 267, 320, 379, 412

  Chapman, John 304, 305, 306, 308

  Charlie Chan (film series) 12

  Chávez, Carlos 55, 146

  Cherkassov, Nikolai 366

  Chestnut Street Theatre (Philadelphia) 297

 

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