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All We Know: Three Lives

Page 45

by Lisa Cohen


  McKenna, Margaret

  McKinley, William

  McMullin, Johnny

  Mead, Margaret

  Meher Baba

  Mellon, Andrew

  Melville, Herman

  Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man (Sassoon)

  Mencken, H. L.

  Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

  Metropolitan Museum of Art; Costume Institute of

  Metternich, Prince Klemens von

  Meyer, Baron de

  Millay, Edna St. Vincent

  Miller, J. Duncan

  Miller, Lee

  Mills, Florence

  Miner, The

  Ministry of Education, British

  Missouri Compromise

  Mitchell, Joseph

  Mitford, Nancy

  Mizener, Arthur

  Moby Dick (Melville)

  Mocatta, Christine “Kitty” Salmond Pringle

  Mocatta, Edgar

  modernism

  Moffat, Curtis

  Molnár, Ferenc

  Molyneux, Edward

  Monroe, Harriet

  Monsanto Chemical Works

  Montagu, Edward

  Montague, Lady Mary Wortley

  Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de

  Montespan, Madame de

  Moods (de Acosta)

  Moore, Marianne

  More Women Than Men (Compton-Burnett)

  Morgan, J. P.

  Morris, Cedric

  Morris, Lloyd

  Mortimer, Raymond

  Morton, Digby

  Mosca, Bianca

  Mosley, Oswald

  Mrs. Dalloway (Woolf)

  Munich Pact

  Munson, Ona

  Muray, Nickolas

  Murdoch, Iris

  Murphy, Anna Ryan; character and personality of; EM and; illness and death of

  Murphy, Baoth

  Murphy, Doris

  Murphy, Esther; attachments to women of; awkwardness of; birth of; on celibacy; childhood and adolescence of; critical writing of; death of; depressions of; domesticity lacking in; drinking and smoking of; education of; energy and compulsion of; eye problems of; fictional images of; financial concerns of; first marriage and divorce of; funeral and cremation of; illnesses of; insecurity of; intellect and erudition of; Irish Catholic background of; kindness and generosity of; literary friends of; loneliness of; on MdA; Mexican trip of; MG and; nonstop talking of; physical appearance of; poetry of; portraits of; pregnancies and miscarriages of; privileged upbringing of; public speaking of; published works of; sartorial style of; second marriage and divorce of; self-criticism of; social entertaining of; work habits of; unfinished works of; women as literary focus of

  Murphy, Frederic; army service and heroism of; death of; illnesses and injuries of; marriage of; Patrick Murphy and

  Murphy, Gerald; attraction to men of; business career of; correspondence of EM and; depression of; EM and; marriage of, see Murphy, Sara Wiborg; painting of; Patrick Murphy and

  Murphy, Noel Haskins; EM and; Janet Flanner and

  Murphy, Patrick; business career of; character and personality of; death and funeral of; last will of; mistress of; physical appearance of; political life of; professional and social rise of; public speaking of; relationship of EM and

  Murphy, Sara Wiborg

  Murray, Natalia Danesi

  Museum of Costume Art

  Museum of Modern Art

  Napoleon I, Emperor of France

  Napoleon III, Emperor of Fance

  Nast, Condé; changes made at British Vogue by

  Nation, The

  National Gallery of Ireland

  National Horse Show Association

  Nazimova, Alla

  Neuillant, Madame

  Neutrality Act

  Newcastle

  New Deal

  “New Dress, The” (Woolf)

  New Interior Decoration, The: An Introduction to its Principles, and International Survey of its Methods

  New Party, British

  New Republic, The

  New Statesman

  New York American

  New Yorker, The

  New York Herald Tribune

  New York Times, The

  New York Tribune

  Nicolson, Harold

  Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm

  Nijinska, Bronislava

  Nijinsky, Vaslav

  Normandie

  “Notes on ‘Camp’” (Sontag)

  Novel of Thank You, A (Stein)

  Odets, Clifford

  O’Hara, Frank

  Omega Workshop

  O’Neill, Olive

  “On Great Men Recognizing Greatness” (de Acosta)

  Orlando (Woolf)

  Orwell, George

  O’Shaughnessy, Edith

  Oxford University; St. Hilda’s College; Somerville College

  pacifism

  Paderewski, Ignacy

  Palmer, Samuel

  Paramount Pictures

  Parker, Dorothy; EM and

  Parsons, Elizabeth

  Partisan Review, The

  Pascal, Blaise

  Patou, Jean

  Payson and Clarke

  Peace Pledge Union

  Pell, Isabel

  Pemberton, Muriel

  Penrose, Betty

  Penrose, Roland

  Pensées (Pascal)

  Père Lachaise Cemetery

  Perriand, Charlotte

  Peter Pan (Barrie)

  Phillips, David Graham

  Picasso, Pablo

  Picot, Mademoiselle

  Pilgrims Club

  Pitt-Rivers, Michael

  Poe, Edgar Allan

  Poetry

  Poiret, Paul

  Pompadour, Madame de; EM’s planned biography of

  Poole, Abram

  Porter, Cole

  Porter, Katherine Anne

  Portrait of a Lady, The (James)

  “Portrait of Mabel Dodge at Villa Curiona” (Stein)

  Port-Royal (Sainte-Beuve)

  Post-Impressionism

  Pound, Ezra

  Powell, Anthony

  Powell, Dawn

  Powell, Violet

  Pride and Prejudice (Austen)

  Princeton University

  Pringle, Colombe

  Professor’s House, The (Cather)

  Prohibition

  Protestanism

  Proust, Marcel

  Provincetown Players

  Queen Mary

  Queeny, John Francis

  Queeny, Olga Mendez Monsanto

  Queeny, Olguita; death of; marriage of; MG’s relationship with

  Quest for Corvo, The: An Experiment in Biography (Symons)

  Quicksands (Bedford)

  Quietism

  “Quotation and Originality” (Emerson)

  Racine, Jean

  Radiguet, Raymond

  Rambova, Natacha

  Raphael

  Rawlings, Margaret

  Ray, Man

  Reconstruction

  Redfern Gallery

  Reed, John

  Reform Club

  Renoir, Pierre-Auguste

  Representative Men (Emerson)

  Republican Party

  Restaurant Boulestin

  Reynolds, Graham

  Ricardo, Halsey

  Rice, Elmer

  Richardson, Samuel

  Ritz Hotel

  RKO Pictures

  Robeson, Eslanda

  Robeson, Paul

  Robinson, Alice

  Rochas

  Rodin, Auguste

  Roger, Neil “Bunny,”

  Rolfe, Frederick

  Rolls House Publishing

  Room of One’s Own, A (Woolf)

  Roosevelt, Eleanor

  Roosevelt, Franklin Delano; administration of; death of; EM on; opposition to

  Roosevelt, Theodore

  Root, Aida de Acosta

  Root, Elihu

  Root, Oren

  Rosen
bach, Abraham S. W.

  Rosenbach, Philip

  Rosenbach Museum & Library; Garbo Unsealed exhibit at; MdA Papers in

  Ross, Harold

  Rothenstein, John

  Rousseau, Jean-Jacques

  Royal Flying Corps

  Royal Society of Arts

  Rubinstein, Arthur

  Runciman, Steven

  Russell, Bertrand

  Russell, Jane

  Russell, Peter

  Russian Revolution

  Rylands, George “Dadie,”

  Sackville-West, Vita

  Sacred Heart Academy

  Sainsbury, Lord and Lady

  St. Augustine, Order of

  Saint-Cyr

  St. Denis, Ruth

  Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin

  St. Joan (Shaw)

  St. Martin-in-the-Fields Church

  St. Mary’s Church

  Saint-Mihiel, Battle of

  St. Patrick’s Cathedral

  Saint-Simon, Duc de

  Salmond, Felix

  Salon d’Automne

  Salon des Artistes Décorateurs

  Sandage, Scott

  San Francisco Chronicle

  San Quentin prison

  Sapphism

  Sargent, Andrew R.

  Sargent, John Singer

  Sartoris, Cecile

  Sassoon, David

  Sassoon, Siegfried

  Savoy Hotel

  Scarron, Paul

  Schiaparelli, Elsa

  Schrijver, Herman

  Scott-James, Anne

  Scudéry, Mademoiselle de

  Seebohm, Carolyn

  Sekers, Miki (Sir Nicholas)

  Seldes, Amanda (Alice Hall)

  Seldes, Gilbert

  Seldes, Marian

  Selfridges

  Settle, Alison

  Seven Ages of Fashion

  Seven Years’ War

  Sévigné, Madame de

  sexual liberation

  sexual politics

  sexual studies

  sexual subcultures, in Hollywood; in New York City; see also lesbian networks

  Shakespeare, William

  Shaw, George Bernard

  Shaw, Irwin

  Sheean, Vincent

  Sheppard, Dick

  Shelley, Percy Bysshe

  Simpson, Celia

  Sinclair, Upton

  Sitwell, Edith

  Sitwell, Osbert

  Sitwell, Sacheverell

  Six Red Months in Russia (Bryant)

  $64,000 Question

  Small, Susan

  Small Garden in the City, The (Garland)

  Smith, Al

  Snow, Carmel

  Snowden, Philip

  socialism

  Socialist Review

  Solano, Solita

  Somme, Battle of the

  Sonnets to Duse and Other Poems (Teasdale)

  Sontag, Susan

  Sorel, Albert

  Soustelle, Jacques

  Southampton Club

  Spanish Civil War

  Spectator, The

  Spectre de la Rose, Le

  Speyer, Leonora

  Spinoza, Baruch

  Spry, Constance

  Spurling, Hilary

  Stanhope, Lady Hester

  Stark, Frederick

  Steffens, Lincoln

  Steichen, Edward

  Stein, Gertrude; works of

  Stiebel, Victor

  Stokes, William

  Strachey, Amabel, see Williams-Ellis, Amabel

  Strachey, Amy

  Strachey, John; background and education of; death of; marriage and divorce of EM and; political career of

  Strachey, Lytton

  Strauss, George

  Stravinsky, Igor

  Streets and Shadows (de Acosta)

  style, definitions of

  Sur les Quatre Routes (Corbusier)

  Surrealism

  Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise (Phillips)

  Suzy (milliner)

  Swenson, Karen

  Symons, A.J.A.

  Symons, Julian

  Syndicat de la Soie

  Taft, William Howard

  Talleyrand-Périgord, Charles-Maurice de

  Tammany Hall

  Tanqueray, Paul

  Taylor, Jeremy

  Taylor, Laurette

  Tchelichew, Pavel

  Teasdale, Sara

  temperance movement

  Temptress, The (film)

  Ten Days That Shook the World (Reed)

  Tender Buttons (Stein)

  Tender Is the Night (Fitzgerald)

  Teresa of Avila, Saint

  Terylene

  Thaarup, Aage

  Thalberg, Irving

  Theatre Union

  Thesiger, Ernest

  Thesiger, Janette

  Thirty Years’ War

  This Circle of Flesh (Morris)

  “This Fashion Business” (Garland)

  Thomas, Edna

  Thompson, Dorothy

  Thomson, Virgil

  Time-Life

  Times (London)

  Times Literary Supplement Time to Be Born, A (Powell)

  “To a Picture of Eleonora Duse as

  ‘Francesca da Rimini’” (Teasdale)

  “Toccata of Galuppi’s, A” (Browning)

  Tocqueville, Alexis de

  Todd, Alfred Guy Eric; death of; education of

  Todd, Christopher

  Todd, Dorothy “Dody,”; alcoholism of; bankruptcy of; as British

  Vogue

  editor; character and personality of; childhood and adolescence of; death of; education of; family background of; illegitimate daughter of; MdA on; MG’s personal and professional relationship with; notoriety of; personal problems of; stylish appearance of

  Todd, Dorothy Helen

  Todd, Olivier

  Todd, Ruthella Hetherington

  “To Eleonora Duse in ‘The Dead City’” (Teasdale)

  Toklas, Alice B.

  Tomorrow

  Toscanini, Arturo

  Towne, Charles Hanson

  Townsend Warner, Sylvia

  Tragedy of Fashion, A (ballet)

  Treaty of Versailles

  Tree, Herbert Beerbohm

  Tree, Viola

  Tribus Impostoribus, De

  Turgenev, Ivan

  Turgot, A.R.J.

  Turing, Alan

  Twain, Mark

  Tyner, Chloe

  Tyrrell, Anne

  Ulysses (Joyce)

  Union des Artistes Modernes

  Until the Day Break (de Acosta)

  Ursuline nuns

  Utopian Society

  Valentino, Rudolf

  Vanderbilt, Emily

  Vanderbilt family

  Vanity Fair

  Van Vechten, Carl

  Vatican library

  Versailles

  Vickers, Hugo

  Victoria, Queen of England

  Victoria and Albert Museum

  Victoria Brewery

  Victorian age; art and architecture of

  Viertel, Salka

  Vionnet

  Visit to Don Otavio, A: A Traveller’s Tale from Mexico (Bedford)

  Vivien, Renée

  Vogue (American)

  Vogue (British); Alison Settle as editor of; Audrey Withers as editor of; Dorothy Todd as editor of; Elizabeth Penrose as editor of; Elspeth Champcommunal as editor of; as forum for art, literature, fashion, and society; masthead lacking on; MG as fashion editor at; MG fired from; MG’s fashion journalism at; MG’s first job at; Ruth Anderson as editor of; staff of; Virginia Woolf and

  Voltaire

  Vreeland, Diana

  Vuillard, Edouard

  Wagner, Richard

  Walker, June

  Wallace, Henry

  Wallace Collection

  Wall Street crash of 1929

  Walton, Allan

  War and Peace (Tolstoy)

  Ward-J
ackson, Peter

  Ward-Jackson, Shaunagh

  Warhol, Andy

  War of 1812

  Waterloo, Battle of

  Watsons, The (Austen)

  Watts, Alan

  Watts, David

  Waugh, Evelyn

  Webb, Clifton

  Wellington, Duke of

  Well of Loneliness, The (Hall)

  Wells, H. G.

  West, Rebecca; H. G. Wells and; on MG

  West Cumberland Silk Mills

  Westminster Cathedral

  Weston, Edward

  Wharton, Edith; EM and; EM influenced by; German honorary degree rejected by

  White, Katharine

  White, Stanford

  Whitehead, Alfred North

  Whitfield, Emily Vanderbilt

  Whitman, Walt

  Wiborg, Frank

  Widener, Harry Elkins

  Wilde, Dorothy

  Wilde, Oscar

  Wildeblood, Peter

  Wilder, Thornton

  Willard, Frances

  Williams, Hope

  Williams, William Carlos

  Williams-Ellis, Amabel

  Williams-Ellis, Clough

  Wilson, Edith Galt

  Wilson, Edmund; on EM; EM and

  Wilson, John

  Wilson, Woodrow

  Winchell, Walter

  Winter, Ella

  Withers, Audrey

  Wittgenstein, Ludwig

  Wolfe, Edward “Teddy,”

  Wolfe, Thomas

  woman suffrage

  Women’s Christian Temperance Union

  Women’s Wear Daily

  Wood, William

  Woodcock, Patrick

  Woolf, Leonard

  Woolf, Virginia; British

  Vogue and; MG and; on professional lives of women; works of

  Woollcott, Alexander

  Woolley, Monty

  World War I; Allied casualties of; Armistice signed in; Arras offensive in; English war effort in; German submarine attacks in; women freed to enter workforce by

  World War II; England in

  Worth, London

  Wyld, Evelyn

  Wylie, Elinor

  Wyndham, Olivia

  Wyndham, Francis

  Yale University

  Yantorny, Pietro

  Young, Marguerite

  Yoxall, Harry

  Zadkine, Ossip

  Ziegfeld Follies

  A Note About the Author

  Lisa Cohen’s writing has appeared in Fashion Theory, Bookforum, GLQ, Ploughshares, Boston Review, and other journals and anthologies. She teaches at Wesleyan University.

  Farrar, Straus and Giroux

  18 West 18th Street, New York 10011

  Copyright © 2012 by Lisa Cohen

  All rights reserved

  Distributed in Canada by D&M Publishers, Inc.

  Grateful acknowledgment is made to the Society of Authors for permission to print an unpublished excerpt from Virginia Woolf’s Diary and excerpts from “The New Dress” and to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company for permission to quote Woolf’s Diary and Letters; to the Estate of Edmund Wilson for permission to quote his letters, diaries, and essays; to Bruce Kellner and the Estate of Carl Van Vechten for permission to reproduce Van Vechten’s photographs of Esther Murphy and Muriel Draper; to the estate of Dawn Powell, with thanks to Peter Skolnik, for permission to quote excerpts from Powell’s diaries, published and unpublished correspondence, A Time to Be Born, and The Happy Island; and to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company for permission to quote Memories of a Catholic Girlhood by Mary McCarthy.

 

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