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INDEX
Abbott, Grace, 130
Acheson, Dean, 107, 109
Adams, Henry, 13, 73
Addams, Jane, 3, 49, 61, 67, 78, 123, 127, 128, 135, 236, 259, 263, 304, 322n, 514, 516; in peace movement, 5, 49, 111, 113, 122, 239; social security and, 234, 235, 247
Advisory Committee on Economic Security, 218, 234, 248–49
African-Americans, 57–58, 152–89, 254–57, 333, 566; Arthurdale and, 138–40, 153; in Congress, 19, 88; election of 1936 and, 335, 345–46, 379–80, 408; ER’s alliances with, 4, 153–54, 160–61, 176–81, 183, 188, 226, 243–47, 288, 314; New Deal and, 75–76, 78, 88, 90, 129, 138–40, 153, 226, 247, 248, 254–55, 268, 270, 278–80, 282, 288, 291–93, 345–46, 407–8, 460–61; see also antilynching legislation; civil rights movement
Afro-American 565
Aftermath, The (Churchill), 549
Agnew, Ella, 244–15
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA), 81–82, 247, 336–37, 412
Agriculture Department, U.S., 14–15, 60, 81–83
Albert, King of Belgium, 205–6
Alexander, Will, 154, 178, 282, 379, 380
Alfonso XIII, King of Spain, 454
Alinsky, Saul, 429
Allen, Florence E., 68, 239
Allen, Jay, 504
Allenswood, 2, 3, 20, 41
Alley Dwelling Authority (ADA), 189, 349
alley dwelling bill, 157–58, 166, 167, 176, 188
Alsberg, Henry, 267
Alsop, Corinne Robinson, 16, 341
Amateur Air Pilots Association, 50
America First, 225–26
American Association of University Women, 562–63
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), 128, 180
American Federation of Labor, 150, 314, 424, 557
American Foundation, 11, 97, 114, 236, 242, 433, 464
American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), 129, 133, 137–41, 184, 202, 309, 453, 505, 543, 544
American Jewish Congress, 314, 321–22
American Medical Association (AMA), 62, 417
American Red Cross, 558
American Student Union, 280, 511
American Union Against Militarism, 49
American Youth Act, 504
American Youth Congress (AYC), 4, 6, 278, 280, 341, 504, 511–14, 520, 522, 562, 566, 573
Ames, Jessie Daniel, 178–79
anticommunism, 6, 60, 81, 259, 281; Arthurdale and, 138, 143–46; Bonus Marchers and, 45, 46; labor unrest and, 131, 209–10n, 220, 426, 427, 430; women’s network and, 61, 62 antilynching legislation, 160, 176–81, 188, 226, 243–47, 256, 279, 346, 391, 408–9, 440–43, 510–11, 568 anti-Semitism, 240, 295, 309–18, 319–21, 323–25, 376, 497; in Austria, 490, 500, 502–3; in Nazi Germany, 5–6, 118–19, 122–24, 125–26, 162, 303–5, 307, 309–13, 320–25, 328–29, 561; in State Department, 543–44, 559
“Appeal to the Nations” (F. D. Roosevelt), 100
Argentina, 399; 400, 517
Armstrong, Hamilton Fish, 95, 444, 455
Armwood, George, 180
Army, U.S., 45, 91, 210
Arthur, Richard, 134
Arthurdale project, 129, 133–52, 157, 164, 166, 173, 188, 189, 201, 204–5, 215–16, 255, 299, 300, 351, 476, 527, 532, 563
Associated Press (AP), 12, 39, 43, 65, 95, 116, 169
Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching, 178–79
Astor, Nancy Langhorne, 65, 95, 216, 500–502
Astor, Vincent, 184–85, 254
Astor, Waldorf, 95, 110
Augsburg, Anita, 122
Australia, 517, 561
Austria, 26, 119, 126, 134, 248n, 310, 324–25, 499, 517, 570; German Anschluss of, 490–91, 559; Jews of, 490, 500, 502–3, 543
Babies—Just Babies, 21–22
Bach, Mme. Kraemer, 118
Backer, Dorothy Schiff, 373, 501
Baeck, Leo, 311
Baer, Gertrude, 122
Baker, Elizabeth, 549–50
Baker, Joseph, 336–38
Baker, Mary, 350
Baker, Ray Stannard, 103
Baldwin, Joseph Clark, 394, 423
Baldwin, Roger, 128, 426
Baldwin, Stanley, 287, 401
Ballad of Black Jim, The (Eisler and Brecht), 499
Bankhead-Jones bill, 462
BankingAct(1933), 70
Barber, Philip, 33*6
Barton, Bruce, 364–65
“Barton, Jack,” hearings on, 427
Baruch, Annie Griffen, 318, 319, 320, 486
Baruch, Belle Wolfe, 319
Baruch, Bernard, 77, 140–42, 148–51, 300, 308, 317–20, 356, 405, 411–12, 450, 470, 486, 515, 528; Jewish question and, 305, 312, 320; London Conference and, 105, 106, 107, 109
Baruch, Herman, 525, 528
Baruch, Simon, 319
Batista, Fulgencio, 173, 400
Beale, Howard K., 186
Beard, Mary Ritter, 75
Beatty, Bessie, 373
“Because the War Idea Is Obsolete” (Eleanor Roosevelt), 238–39
Beer and Wine Act (1933), 76
Belgium, 107, 205–6, 498, 562
Bell, Vanessa, 540
Benes, Edvard, 541
Benêt, Stephen Vincent, 117
Berge, Otto, 361
Berle, A.A., 15, 521
Bernstein, Doris, 497
Bessie, Alvah, 508
Bethune, Albert, 159–60
Bethune, Mary McLeod, 4, 159–61, 280, 379, 380, 412, 513, 565, 566, 567, 568; National Youth Administration
and, 270, 278
Beyer, Clara, 62
Biddle, George, 332
Bingham, Robert, 36, 63, 361
Birth ofa Baby, 514
Black, Hugo, 475, 568
Black, Josephine Foster, 475
Black, Ruby, 82, 169, 173, 195
Black Cabinet, 160
Black Reconstruction (Du Bois), 293
Blum, León, 401, 557, 576
Boettiger, Anna Roosevelt Dali, 13–14, 47, 79, 166, 174, 221; employment of, 21, 115, 394, 395, 427; ER’s correspondence with, 203, 230, 288, 290, 379, 385, 389, 396, 405, 411, 414, 419, 433, 437, 438, 458, 466–67, 475, 485, 495, 519–20, 531, 547–48, 552; ER’s relationship with, 394,
445–46, 482–83; Hick’s correspondence with, 198, 294–95; John Boettiger’s relationship with, 31, 194, 202, 216, 221, 235; marital problems of, 31, 116, 192, 194, 199, 200; Tommy’s correspondence with, 433, 434, 436, 437, 438, 445, 447, 483, 484, 526–27, 528, 530, 536, 554–55
Boettiger, John, 31, 194, 202, 216, 221, 229, 235, 481
employment of, 31, 235, 298, 394, 395, 427
Boettiger, John, Jr., 554
Bok, Curtis, 236–37
Bolivia, 400, 409
Bonner, Daisy, 155
Bonnet, Georges, 505, 540, 542.
Bonus Marchers, 44–46, 264
Borah, William E., 239, 504
Bourne, Dorothy, 171 -
Bowen, Louise deKoven, 263
Bowers, Claude, 409, 505
Bowman, Isaiah, 560–61, 562
Brains Trust, 13, 15, 61, 317
Brandeis, Louis D., 265
Brandt, Carl, 116
Brazil, 398–99, 400, 561
Brett, Jane, 469, 482
Brett, Roberta, 482
&
nbsp; Brewster project, 291–93
Bridges, Harry, 209–10n
Brisbane, Arthur, 458–59
Brittain, Vera, 6, 481–82
Brodsky, Bertha, 329–30
Brodsky, Frank, 329–30
Broun, Heywood, 424, 427, 463
Brown, John, 117, 165
Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, 260
Bryan, Mary Baird, 68
Bryan, William Jennings, 68
Bryce, Jeannette, 355–56, 364
Bryn Mawr Summer School for Working Women, 89–90, 356
Buck, Pearl, 238, 244, 570
Buckley, Katherine, 57
Bugbee, Emma, 25, 36, 44, 169, 192
Bullitt, William C, 60, 104, 132, 193, 307–9, 343, 410, 436, 489, 501, 505–6, 542, 544
Bulloch, Martha (Mittie), 155
Bye, George, 290, 393, 447, 527
Cadden, Joe, 522
Cahill, Holger, 268
Cameron, Elizabeth, 73
Camp Jane Addams (Camp Tera), 88–89, 90, 129, 358, 466
Campobello, 104, 106–7, 109–12, 114, 118, 190, 272–81, 283, 376, 378
Canada, 118, 517, 520–21, 561
“Can a Woman Be Elected President” (Eleanor Roosevelt), 276–77
Canton Repository, 484
Can You Hear Their Voices (Chambers), 267
Caraway, Hattie, 56
Cárdenas, Lázaro, 550
Carey, Esther S., 439
Catt, Carrie Chapman, -5, 111, 118–19, 123–24, 127–28, 237, 238, 304, 322, 472, 488, 514
Cause and Cure of War, 238–39, 241, 488
Celler, Emmanuel, 442
Cermak, Anton J., 27-n28
Chadbourn, James, 178
Chamberlain, Neville, 108, 113, 471, 491, 500, 502, 539–42, 547; FDR’s conference proposal rejected by, 488–89
Chambers, Whittaker, 267n
Chaney, Mayris (Tiny), 121–22, 194, 216, 219, 255, 385, 495, 575
Chapman, Oscar, 142, 173, 247
Charlton, Louise, 510, 566, 567n
Chautauqua Club, 118–19
Chazy Lake, 93, 121–22, 216, 218
Chicago Tribune, 31, 105, 235, 289, 504
child labor, 61, 63–64, 149, 220, 266
Children’s Bureau, 130, 513
China, 99n, 100, 341, 441, 452, 470, 471–72, 473, 491, 492, 558
Chisum, Melvin, 158
Chrysler, Walter, 430
Churchill, Clementine, 507
Churchill, Winston, 34, 49, 286, 288, 306, 320, 325, 488–91, 500, 507, 517, 541, 542–43, 549; Baruch and, 317, 318; Nazis denounced by, 470–71