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Latino America: How America's Most Dynamic Population is Poised to Transform the Politics of the Nation

Page 27

by Matt Barreto, Gary Segura


  survey experiment, 158–160, 159 table 8.3

  Time magazine, mention in, 7

  vote for Harry Reid, poll on, 142

  voters in 2008 election, poll of, 98–99

  Latino Decisions-ImpreMedia polls

  knowledge of Affordable Care Act, 212–213

  religion and moral values, 45

  views on Affordable Care Act, 209, 211–212

  Latino National Political Surveys, 29–30, 104

  Latino Policy Coalition, 6, 96, 130

  Latinos

  assimilation and acculturation, 26–27, 26 table 2.3

  demographic characteristics of, 21 table 2.2

  economic recession and, 98–99, 149–150

  educational attainment, 40

  ethnic identity, 27–28

  fiscal policy, views of, 42–43

  foreign-born, 15–18, 17 fig. 2.3, 24–25, 55–56, 69, 71, 85, 102, 226, 229

  gay and lesbian rights, 44–45, 49

  geographic distribution of, 20, 20 fig. 2.4

  government, views on role of, 36–39, 37 fig. 3.3, 38 fig. 3.4, 39 fig. 3.5, 50, 231

  group solidarity, 148

  health care, 205–206

  health care reform and, 207–212, 208 fig. 11.1, 210 fig. 11.2

  housing, 40–41, 41 fig. 3.6

  income, household family, 40

  liberalism of, 33–35, 34 fig. 3.1, 231

  military service, attitudes on, 95–96, 96 fig. 6.1

  national origins of, 23

  pan-ethnic identity of, 31, 103–104

  pro-environment attitudes of, 218–220, 229

  racial identity, complexity of, 22

  racial sentiments, comparison with non-Hispanic whites, 105–106, 106 table 6.1

  reaction to anti-Latino and anti-immigrant laws, 27–28, 29 fig. 2.6

  religion, 21, 44–49

  See also Environmental concerns; Population, Latino; Undocumented immigrants; Voters, Latino

  Latinos for Obama, 122, 123 fig. 6.11

  Lee, Taeku, 99

  Lewis-Beck, Michael, 148

  LexisNexis, 121

  LGBT rights, 44–45, 49

  Los Angeles Times, on racial prejudice, 82

  Lowden, Sue, 142

  Loyola Marymount University, exit poll by, 88

  Maes, Dan, 138

  Mariel Boatlift, 24

  Marielitos, 24

  Marquez, Frances, 207

  Massachusetts, 117, 146 table 8.1

  McAuliffe, Terry, 82

  McCain, John

  generation, effect of on votes for, 103

  immigration reform and, 94, 128

  Iraq War, position on, 97, 98

  as Latino advocate, 104–105

  Latino vote, awareness of, 112

  position on economy, 98

  McKeon, Buck, 184

  Media coverage, role of in elections, 112–113, 121–122, 121 fig. 6.10

  Medina, Eliseo, 145

  Meet the Press, interview with Lindsey Graham, 189

  Mendelberg, Tali, 182

  Messina, Jim, 129

  Mexican Americans

  demographic characteristics of, 21 table 2.2

  environmental attitudes of, 219–220

  immigration issues and, 16–17

  percent of Latino population, 17

  US population of, 18 table 2.1, 20, 23

  vote choice in 2008

  elections, 102

  Mi Familia Vota, 54, 142

  Michelson, Melissa, 25, 149

  Michigan, 115 table 6.2, 127, 167 table 8.4

  Midterm elections, 2010

  in California, 138

  California gubernatorial race, 139–140, 141 fig. 7.5

  Colorado gubernatorial race, 138–139

  Colorado Senate race, 141

  in Illinois, 138

  immigration reform, 127–128, 135, 135 fig. 7.4

  Latino vote in, 137

  Nevada Senate race, 2010, 142

  Obama administration, results of inaction by, 129–130

  SB 1070, effect of on, 132–133, 134 fig. 7.3

  voting, low enthusiasm for, 130–132, 131 fig. 7.1, 132 fig. 7.2

  Midterm elections, 2014, 195–197

  Migrations, reasons for, 18–20

  Miller, Gary, 184

  Minnesota, 111, 123, 197

  Mobilizing Opportunities (Ramírez), 163

  Montana, 114

  Mormonism, 232

  Nader, Ralph, 109

  Nagler, Jonathan, 44

  Napolitano, Janet, 132

  Nation, on Ken Buck’s interest in immigration, 141

  National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials, 108

  National Council of La Raza, 27, 54

  National Election Pool polls, 119, 136 table 7.1, 137

  National Immigrant Youth Alliance, 152

  National Journal, on Latino evangelical community, 44

  National Public Radio, interview with

  Maxine Waters, 83

  National Resources Defense Council, 220, 225

  Naturalization, 25, 71, 102–103

  Navarro, Ana, 155

  Nevada

  2014 midterm elections in, 197

  candidate favorability (2008), 87 table 5.2

  immigration, importance of, 143 fig. 7.6

  Latino electorate in, 80 table 5.1, 81, 117, 164, 188

  Latino influence in, 110–111, 112, 115 table 6.2, 123, 124, 138, 146 table 8.1, 168

  Latinos and African Americans, influence of, 166–167, 167 table 8.4

  Republican Party in, 127

  responses to candidate statements on immigration, 159 table 8.3

  Senate race of 2010, 142

  shift from Republican- to Democratic-leaning, 190

  vote choice in 2008 primary, 89, 89 table 5.3

  New Hampshire, 79, 81, 167 table 8.4

  New Jersey, 80 table 5.1, 81, 115 table 6.2

  New Mexico

  Latino electorate in, 80 table 5.1, 81

  Latino influence in, 110–111, 115 table 6.2, 118, 146 table 8.1

  shift from Republican- to Democratic-leaning, 190

  New York, 19–20, 80 table 5.1, 81, 109, 122, 164

  New York Times, on moral values in 2004 election, 44

  New Yorker, on racial prejudice, 82

  Nicholson, Stephen, 180, 181, 182

  North Carolina

  Latino electorate in, 110, 164

  Latino influence in, 115 table 6.2, 146 table 8.1, 169

  Latinos and African Americans, influence of, 166–167, 167 table 8.4, 170

  Obama, Barack

  2008 campaign, 113–114

  Affordable Care Act, passage of, 209

  economic recession, blame assessment of, 41–42, 42 fig. 3.7, 153

  favorability ratings of, 85, 87 table 5.2, 89–90

  generation, effect of on votes for, 103

  immigration reform, record on, 130, 134, 147, 148, 152, 154, 157, 202

  Iraq War, position on, 97–98

  Latino support for, 83, 92

  Latino vote for in 2012, 145, 146 table 8.1, 147–148

  outreach to Latino voters, 80, 86, 112, 155

  prosecutorial discretion directive, 151–152, 162

  SB 1070, position on, 157

  social issues, position on, 45

  Obamacare. See Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010

  Ohio

  Latino and Black influence in, 166–167, 167 table 8.4, 168, 169

  Latino electorate in, 117, 120

  Latino influence in, 115 table 6.2, 146 table 8.1, 164, 169–170

  Latino mobilization in, 111

  Republican Party in, 127

  Pachon, Harry, 207

  Pantoja, Adrian, 179

  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010

  Latino knowledge about, 212–216, 213 fig. 11.3

  Latino views of, 207–212

  messengers for infor
mation about, 214, 215 fig. 11.4

  outreach to Latinos, 214–216

  preferred name for, 216

  Republican efforts to repeal, 209–210

  undocumented immigrants and, 214–215

  Pennsylvania, 115 table 6.2, 127, 166, 167 table 8.4, 168, 170

  Perry, Rick, 81, 153

  Pew Hispanic Center, 49, 95, 97, 99, 153–154

  Piolin, 72

  Plouffe, David, 129

  Politic365, 7

  Politico/Insider Advantage poll, 112

  Pollster.com, 113

  Population, Latino

  electorate, percent of by state, 81

  foreign-born, 15–18, 17 fig. 2.3, 24–25

  median age, 206

  by nativity, 18 table 2.1

  significance of growth of, 2–3

  size by state, 20 fig. 2.4

  in United States, 15 fig. 2.1, 16 fig. 2.2

  voting age by state, 80 table 5.1

  Presidential election, 2008

  economic issues and, 42, 98–99

  group identity, vote choice and, 103–104

  immigration reform, 94

  Iraq War, Latino vote and, 95–98, 98 fig. 6.2

  Latino characteristics, effects of, 102–103

  Latino influence, assessment of, 114–125, 115 table 6.2, 117 fig. 6.6, 118 fig. 6.7, 119 fig. 6.8, 120 fig. 6.9, 121 fig. 6.10, 123 fig. 6.11, 124 fig. 6.12

  Latinos, influence in, 108–114

  mobilization efforts, 60 fig. 4.3, 69

  party identification, 99–102, 101 figs. 6.3 and 6.4

  racial attitudes, vote choice and, 104–108, 107 fig. 6.5

  Presidential election, 2012

  campaign strategies, 154–158

  economic issues in, 149–150

  immigration issues in, 147–154, 149 table 8.2

  immigration statements, effect of on candidate support, 160–163, 161 fig. 8.1

  Latino Decisions survey experiment, 158–160, 159 table 8.3

  Latino influence in, 163–168, 167 table 8.4

  Obama, Latino vote for, 145, 146 table 8.1

  Priebus, Reince, 190

  Prosecutorial discretion directive, 151–152

  Puerto Ricans

  demographic characteristics of, 21 table 2.2

  migration of, 24, 25

  US population of, 17–20, 18 table 2.1, 23, 80 table 5.1

  vote choice in 2008 election, 102

  Quinn, Pat, 138

  Ramírez, Ricardo, 149, 163, 179

  Ramos, Jorge, 72, 152, 156

  Reagan, Ronald, 4, 33, 176

  RealClearPolitics.com, 113, 120

  Reid, Harry, 134–135, 142, 188

  Republican Party

  2010 midterm elections, 127–129, 131, 132–133, 135, 136 table 7.1, 137, 139–142, 141 fig. 7.5

  in California, 176–187

  constituency of, 232

  Cuban Americans and, 23, 102

  effect of Latino vote on, 4

  environmental issues and, 225

  favorability rating among Latinos, 194–195, 195 fig. 10.4

  immigration issues and, 128–129, 153, 155–157, 162–163, 174–176, 189, 194 fig. 10.3, 195 fig. 10.4, 200, 233

  improvement of standing with Latino voters, 201–204

  Latino voters and, 43 fig. 3.8, 51, 85, 145, 170, 191 fig. 10.1, 193 fig. 10.2

  SB 1070, effect of on, 132–133

  whites and, 128, 137

  Romney, Mitt, 146 table 8.1, 147, 152–158, 197

  Rosenkranz, Andrew, 6

  Rosenkranz, Mark, 6

  Rothenberg Political Report, 196

  Rove, Karl, 175, 232

  Rush, Bobby, 83

  Salinas, Maria Elena, 72

  Salvadorans, 17, 18 table 2.1, 19–20, 21 table 2.2, 23

  Sanchez, Gabriel, 207

  SB 1070, 27, 28 fig. 2.5, 29 fig. 2.6, 132–134, 134 fig. 7.3

  Schwarzenegger, Arnold, 139, 180

  Segura, Gary, 5–7, 57, 179, 180, 181, 182, 219

  Self-deportation, 153, 154, 155

  Self-reliance, Latino views of, 35–36, 35 fig. 3.2

  Sensenbrenner, James, 175

  Service Employees International Union, 27

  Silver, Nate, 113, 164

  Solid-waste transfer station, Pomona, California, 217, 229

  Sosa, Lionel, 33, 176

  South American immigrants, vote choice of in 2008

  elections, 102–103

  South Carolina, 81

  Southwest Voter Registration Education Project, 54

  Supreme Court, ruling on Arizona v. United States, 154, 157

  Tancredo, Tom, 138

  Tea Party, 127, 141

  Texas

  candidate favorability in (2008), 87 table 5.2

  Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin, 174

  Hopwood v. Texas (1996), 174

  Latino electorate in, 14, 81, 188

  Latino influence in, 146 table 8.1

  Latino mobilization in, 111

  Latino population in, 20, 20 fig. 2.4, 80 table 5.1, 169

  Obama’s vote share, 90

  vote choice in 2008 primary, 89, 89 table 5.3

  Time magazine, on Latino Decisions, 7

  Tomás Rivera Policy Institute, 6, 179

  Udall, Mark, 196

  Udall, Tom, 196

  Undocumented immigrants

  Arizona SB 1070, 133–134

  backlash against, 16–17

  benefits programs for, 142

  children of as future voters, 14

  DREAM Act, 148

  driver’s licenses for, 90

  in-state tuition rates for, 81

  Latino citizens’ connectedness to, 157, 173–174, 175 figs. 9.1 and 9.2

  Meg Whitman and, 140

  Republican Party and, 153, 155–156, 170

  self-deportation, 153, 154, 155

  United Farm Workers of America, 86, 218

  Univision News-Latino Decisions poll, 49

  USA Today, on Latinos in military, 95

  VAP (voting age population), 80, 198, 199

  Vargas, Arturo, 108, 124

  Verba, Sidney, 54

  Villaraigosa, Antonio, 86

  Virginia

  Black and Latino voters, influence of, 166–167, 167 table 8.4, 168, 170

  Latino electorate in, 164, 166, 188

  Latino influence in, 110, 115 table 6.2, 123, 146 table 8.1, 166, 169, 196

  responses to candidate statements on immigration, 159 table 8.3

  shift from Republican- to Democratic-leaning, 190

  Voters, Latino

  age distribution of, 56–57, 57 fig. 4.1

  Black and Latino voters, influence of, 166–167, 167 table 8.4, 168, 170

  empowerment, sense of, 61–62, 64

  factors in voter turnout, 54–55, 62–63

  foreign-born, 55–56

  generation, vote choice and, 102–103

  GOP vote share, potential for growth in, 191 fig. 10.1, 192–193, 193 fig. 10.2

  group identity, 60–61, 66, 74

  group solidarity, 119, 148

  growth rate among registered Latino voters, 117–118, 118 fig. 6.7

  increasing influence of, 14, 169, 188, 234 (See also California)

  Iraq War attitudes, vote choice and, 97–98, 98 fig. 6.2

  Latino Democratic vote relative to non-Latino Democratic vote, 119 fig. 6.8

  Latino support for African American candidates, 83–84

  message, importance of, 70 table 4.1, 71

  messenger, importance of, 71–73, 72 fig. 4.7, 74 fig. 4.8, 75 fig. 4.9

  mobilization, 59, 60 fig. 4.3, 81–82, 114

  mobilization of, 122

  motivation of, 61 fig. 4.4

  national electorate, percentage of, 13

  national origin, vote choice and, 102

  party identification, vote choice and, 99–102, 101 figs. 6.3 and 6.4

  personal connections to electoral process, 66
<
br />   political information, 64–66

  politics, understanding of, 45–46, 45 fig. 3.9

  popular vote share of, 136 table 7.1

  population and voter registration, growth of in California, 178, 178 table 9.2

  problems, most important, 173–174, 174 table 9.1

  propensity to vote, 67–69, 68 fig. 4.5, 69 fig. 4.6

  racial sentiments, vote choice and, 106–108, 107 fig. 6.5

  registration rate, 53–54, 74, 117 fig. 6.6

  religion and, 46, 47 fig. 3.10, 47 fig. 3.11, 48–49, 48 table 3.1, 232

  Republican Party and, 43 fig. 3.8, 51, 85, 145, 170, 191 fig.10.1, 193 fig.10.2

  social issues and, 44–45

  socioeconomic status, 57–59

  turnout probability, 58 fig. 4.2

  voter participation, 13–14

  Voto Latino, 54

  Wals, Sergio, 25

  Warner, Mark, 196

  Washington, Harold, 83

  Waters, Maxine, 83

  Webb, Wellington, 83

  Websites, political analysis, 113

  White identification, historical trends in, 2 table 1.1

  Whites, non-Hispanic

  abortion rights, views on, 50

  educational attainment of, 40

  environmental attitudes of, 219–220

  gay and lesbian rights, views on, 49

  government, views on role of, 37 fig. 3.3, 38 fig. 3.4, 39 fig. 3.5

  income, household family, 40

  median age, 57 fig. 4.1

  party identification, vote choice and, 100

  party mobilization (2008), 60 fig. 4.3

  popular vote share of, 136 table 7.1

  population and voter registration, growth of in California, 178, 178 table 9.2

  population share, decline in, 190

  racial sentiments, comparison with Latinos, 105–106, 106 table 6.1

  racial sentiments, vote choice and, 106–108, 107 fig. 6.5

  reaction to racist campaign messages, 182

  Republican Party and, 128, 137

  self-reliance of minorities, views of, 35 fig. 3.2

  as voter mobilization target, 59

  voting and registration record of, 53

  Whitman, Meg, 139–140, 182

  Whittaker, Matthew, 219

  Williams, Bryan, 220

  Wilson, Pete, 140, 141 fig. 7.5, 177, 179, 183

  Winter, Nicholas, 34

  Wisconsin, 127, 167 table 8.4, 168

  Woods, Nathan, 179

  Wright, Jeremiah, 48

  Ya Es Hora, 54

  DANIEL JAVIER BARRETO

  STANFORD NEWS SERVICE

  Dr. Matt Barreto and Dr. Gary M. Segura are widely published scholars, researchers, and professors at the University of Washington and Stanford University, respectively. They are the founders of Latino Decisions, a leading public opinion and research firm that specializes in issues pertinent to the Latino electorate. Their work is regularly cited by Univision, the New York Times, ABC News, National Public Radio, impreMedia, NBC News, the Wall Street Journal, CNN, and many others.

 

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