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True Faith and Allegiance

Page 57

by Alberto R. Gonzales


   as attorney general, 352–353

     Bush choice for, 344–345

     call for resignation, 415

     confirmation hearings, 345

     criticism, 346

     Democratic effort for no-confidence

       vote, 440

     farewells, 456–457

   Bush letter to, 455–456

  campaign for Texas Supreme Court

   reelection, 79

  communication with Bush on Jefferson

   documents, 380–381

  congressional advice, 427–428

  congressional hearing, April 19, 432–435

  daily childhood routine, 19–20

  education, 24–26

  family background, 16–18

  as general counsel to Governor Bush,

   52–54

  hearing as perjury trap, 429–430

    inability to recall details, 433

    planning for testimony, 431

  hospital visit with Ashcroft, 315–322

  marriage to D. Clemens, 38, 47–48

  meeting with congressional leaders, 141

  misstatements and perjury risk, 430

  mother’s visit to DC, 340–341

  on 9/11, 1–15

  op-ed piece on US attorney dismissals,

   406–407

  perspective on possible Supreme Court

   appointment, 226, 365

  political views, 46

  press conference questions about

   Jefferson document search, 379

  resignation

    Bolten phone call on, 448–449

    Bush and, 449–451

    Bush comments, 454–455

    call for, 442, 444–445

    conversation with Becky on

     possibility, 386

    criticism as call for, 435–436

    friends encouraging, 443

    life after, 461–473

    meetings after announcement, 455

    news conference on announcement,

     454

     Senate Judiciary Committee efforts

       to force, 446

     visit with Bush before

       announcement, 452

   resignation letter, 387

   on Rice testifying before Congress, 339

   risk of criminal charges, 450

   rumors as Supreme Court nominee,

    207, 217, 358

   siblings, 18

   and Supreme Court recommendations,

    343–344

   teaching

     at Belmont, 469

     at Texas Tech University, 466

   usual manner in meetings, 131

   as weapons controller technician, 30

   in White House, 111

   work schedule on Sept. 10, 2001, 122

   workload as general counsel, 109

  Gonzales, Angie (sister), 340

  Gonzales, Christina (sister), 18, 43, 340

  Gonzales, Diane, 33

   death, 49–50

   marriage, 38

  Gonzales family

   in Austin, 109

   health care, 21–22

   living conditions, 17–18

   support from, 19

  Gonzales, Gabriel (son), 5, 89–90, 109,

    458

   in DC, 102

   note to Bush, 459

   school change, 467

  Gonzales, Graham (son), 5, 89–90, 109,

    458

   college search, 468

   in DC, 102

   graduation from Belmont, 469

   note to Bush, 458–459

   school change, 467

  Gonzales, Jared (son), 5

  Gonzales, Maria (mother), 17–18, 21, 22,

    37, 56

  Gonzales, Pablo M. (father), 16–17, 20–21

   accident and death, 41–42

   optimistic attitude, 23

   work ethic, 21

  Gonzales, Paul (brother), 340

  Gonzales, Rebecca (Becky), 10, 14, 48,

    326, 355–356, 415

   Bible study group support, 444

   Bush conversation with, 451

   conversation on possible resignation,

    386

   desire for return to Texas, 345

   family transition responsibilities, 98

   and governor’s general counsel job offer,

    53–56

   at hearing, 432

   impact of allegations on, 449–450

   impact of job as general counsel to

    governor, 59–60

   job change, 78

   move to DC, 117

   on 9/11, 4–5

   parenting responsibilities, 206–207

   and potential move to DC, 86

   reading of criticisms, 436

   reading of negative press, 440

   return to college, 469

  Gonzales, Rene (brother), 42

  Gonzales, Theresa (sister), 340

  Gonzales, Timmy (brother), 340

  Gonzales, Tony (brother), 340

  Gonzalez, Raul, resignation from Texas

    Supreme Court, 74

  Good Morning America, 417

  Goodling, Monica, 489n3, 490n3

  Gore, Al, 82, 86

   concession, 94

   concession retraction, 91

   and Florida voting, 90–91

  Goss, Porter, meeting on Stellar Wind

    concerns, 309

  government involvement, 46

  Graham, Billy, 132

  Graham, Bob, 252

  Graham, Lindsey, 434

  gratitude, 468

  Graves, Denyce, 132

  Gray, Boyden, 102

  Great Britain

   conditions for British detainees

    standing trial, 174

   hesitancy in military plans, 268

   views on military commissions, 173–179

  Greater Talent Network (speakers

    bureau), 464

  Griffey, Peggy, 275

  Griffin, Tim, 404, 418–419, 421, 426

  Guantanamo detention facilities, 151,

    158–162

   arrival of first detainees, 159

   conditions, 160–161

   efforts to close, 162

   “evergreen” lease with Cuban

    government, 158

   list of detainees, 174

   recapture of released detainees, 162

  The Guardian, 282

  gun violence at schools, 440

  gun-waving incident, 201

  habeas corpus rights, 159–160, 487n1

  Hadley, Steve, 134, 149, 276

   National Security team meeting with

    Bush, 243

  Haitian refugees, in Guantanamo, 158

  Halabja, 228

  Halliburton, 81

  Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, 487n1

  Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, 487n1

  Hamdi, Yaser Esam, 487n1

  Hamilton, Lee, 338

  Hance, Kent, 466, 468

  Harman, Jane, meeting on Stellar Wind

    concerns, 309

  Harris County Republican National

    Hispanic Assembly, 47

  Hart Senate Office Building

   anthrax in, 147

   closed, 148

  Harvard Law School, 36–37, 38, 39

   Association Award, 43

   financial package, 39

   graduation from, 43

  Hastert, Dennis, 126, 369, 395

   ABC News on, 385

   Gonzales efforts to call, 375

   Gonzales meeting with, 141

  �
��meeting on Stellar Wind concerns, 309

   meetings on concerns over

    congressional office search, 373

   statement on Jefferson document

    return, 381

  Hatch, Orrin, 225, 345, 427

  Hayden, Mike, 197, 283–284, 288–289,

    298, 332, 446, 485n1

   lawyers as experts on privacy and

    intelligence, 301

   and Pat Philbin, 290

   Stellar Wind surveillance program

     discussion of metadata collection, 303

     explained to congressional leaders,

       309

     meeting, 303, 309, 313

     problems, 301

   and surveillance continuation, 324–325

  Haynes, Jim, 169, 170, 175, 178–179,

    199, 202, 203, 233

   on protected sites, 269

   travel to London, 175

  Haynes, William J. II, 167–168

  Hertling, Richard, 487n3

  high school, 25–26

  high school diploma, 24

  Hills, Carla, 92

  Hispanic groups, 443

  Hispanic Presidential Inauguration Gala, 103

  Hispanics

   as Bush advisers, 62

   Bush relationship with, 74

   Gonzales as role model, 112

   in leadership, 472

  Hogan, Thomas, 371

   ruling on Jefferson documents, 394

  Holder, Eric, 347

  Homeland Security briefing team, 424

  homeland security legislation, advisors’

    meeting with Bush on, 250

  hops, in contact chaining, 287

  horseshoes, 119–120

  hotels, as military targets, 269–270

  house construction, 19

  House of Representatives

   Judiciary Committee, hearing on

    May 11, 2007, 436

   political party control, 400

  Houston

   Gonzales treatment after resignation, 462

   law firms, 41

  Houston Belt and Terminal Railroad

    Company, 26

  Houston Chronicle, 371

  Houston Forum, 371

  Houston Hispanic Forum, 45

  Houston International University, 45

  Howard, George, 142

  Hughes, Karen, 11–12, 60, 88, 95, 115

   and Bush address on Iraq, 280

   as communications director, 95

   on Labor Day celebration, 2001, 122

   statement on death penalty, 66

  human rights abuse, Hussein and, 228

  human rights groups, and prisoner

    treatment, 185

  humanitarian aid, for Afghans, 145

  humanitarian catastrophe, force as

    response to, 237

  Humble, Texas, 19–20

  Huntsville, Texas, execution of inmates,

    63–64

  hurricane preparedness measures,

    meeting on, 381

  Hurricane Katrina, 367

  Hussein, Saddam, 137, 228–229

   Bush on, 245, 247

   congressional resolution on military

    force against, 255

   defiance of UN resolutions on

    inspection, 229–230

   impersonators, 244

   Iraq military general attempt to

    assassinate, 271

   lack of support for US ouster, 262

   need to remove, 228–229

   possession of yellowcake, 253

   and Sept. 11 attacks, 228

   weapons declaration, 259

   weapons of mass destruction

    capabilities, 278–279

  Hutcheson & Grundy (law firm), 36–37

  Hyde, Henry, on potential military action

    against Iraq, 242

  Iglesias, David

   planned removal as US attorney, 398,

    428–429

   testimony in Judiciary Committee

    hearing, 404

  immigration, 16

   Bush interest in reform bill, 207

   illegal in Texas, 71

  Inauguration Day ( Jan 20, 2001),

    103–104

  inauguration week (2001), 102–104

  Incirlik Air Base, US military facilities

    in, 256

  information, security for classified, 127

  infrastructure in Iraq, destruction and

    rebuilding, 270

  insects in confinement box, 195

  inspector general, 200–201

   investigation, 486n1

   report, 311, 460

  intelligence gathering

   interrogations, 183–205

   methods for collecting and sharing, 137

   need after 9/11, 281

  International Atomic Energy Agency, 228

  international coalition on Iraq, Bush

    efforts to build, 279

  International Criminal Court (ICC), 191

  International Red Cross, visits to

    Guantanamo, 159

  Internet, legal authority to search, 136

  interrogations, 193–194

   Bush information on techniques, 186

   criticism of techniques, 189

   enhanced types, 184

   Gonzales connection to policy, 204

   prisoners of war and, 200

   Yoo development of additional

    techniques, 199

  Iran, 137, 470

  Iraq, 137

   budgeting for future conflict, 231

   Bush decision on war with, 271

   congressional resolution on regime

    change, 229

   constitution development, 447

   as enemy of United States, 237

   Gonzales trip to, 356, 447

   history of defiance, 229

   invasion as mistake, 278

   legal work to justify use of force, 231

   need to disarm, 251

   no-fly zone after Desert Storm, 111,

    229

   oil, 229

   post-Saddam

     discussion, 236

     goals for, 270

   strategy planning session and, 228

   ultimatum before military action, 239

   UN resolution condemning weapons

    programs, 257

   unmanned aerial vehicles, 232

   US message to people, 274

   use of force congressional resolution,

    278

   view of potential invasion, 138

  Iraq Liberation Act, 229

  Iraqi Republican Guard, 272

  Islamist AKP party, in Turkish

    Parliament, 256

  Israel, relationship with, 470

  Jackson, Alphonso, 174, 444, 463

  Jackson, Andrew, use of military

    tribunals, 164

  Jackson, Marcia, 463

  Japan, 271

  Jefferson, William, investigation for

    bribes, 366–371

   conviction on money laundering and

    conspiracy, 395

   FBI search of office, 371–372

   motion to have documents returned,

    381

   possibility of documents return, 373,

    376–378

  Johnson, Anne, 98, 463

  Johnson, Clay, 60, 92, 463

   departure from Austin, 98

   on expected Gonzales job offer, 89

   on Gonzales qualifications for White

    House counsel, 84–86

   as transition team leader, 83–84 />
   view on Addington, 100

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 187

  Johnson v. Eisentrager, 160

  Jones, Louis Jr., federal execution of,

    275–276

  Judge Advocates General ( JAGs), 168

   criticism of interrogation techniques, 200

  judge, view on limited role of, 341

  judicial appointments, identifying and

    interviewing candidates, 108

  judicial bypass, for parental notification of

    abortion for minor, 75–77

  judicial candidates, conversation with

    Bush on, 276

  Judicial Selection Committee, 108–109,

    456

  jury duty, Bush called for, 87

  just cause for war, 243

  Justice Department, 136

   Ashcroft argument for role of, 169

   on CIA interrogations, 197

   Criminal Division, Public Integrity

    Section, protocol involving, 418

   and enhanced interrogation techniques,

    197

   event for wounded soldiers, 423

   farewell ceremony, 456

   FISA and, 137

   Gonzales and, 325

   Gonzales as attorney general, 352–353.

    See also Gonzales, Alberto R.

   Gonzales leadership, 426

   Gonzales on reforms, 418

   impact of hearings, 435

   information on meeting with

    congressional leaders, 320

   inspector general, 200

     report, 311, 460

   investigation on classified information

    disclosure, 334

   meeting and recommendations for US

    attorney dismissals, 433

   Office of Professional Responsibility

    (OPR), 348, 422

   resignation threats, 327, 382, 385

   rumors of politicized, 403

   vs. White House, on Jefferson

    documents, 377–378

   White House staff and, 299

  Kaplan, Joel, 372, 385

  Katrina (hurricane), 367

  Kavanaugh, Brett, 101, 219, 222, 223

  Kean, Thomas, 338

  Keesler Air Force Base (Biloxi), 28

  Keisler, Peter, as interim attorney general,

    456

  Keller, Bill, 333

  Kempthorne, Dirk, 444

  Kenedy Allien Detention Camp, 17

  Kenedy, Texas, 16–17

  Kennedy, John F., 346

  Kennedy, Robert F., 346

  Kerry, John, 255

  Khobar Towers (Saudi Arabia), bombing,

    120

  Khurmal chemical factory, 236

   destruction, 266

  Kinsler, Jeff, 468

  Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service,

    217

  Kollar-Kotelly, Colleen, 335

  Krauthammer, Charles, opposition to

    Miers nomination, 363

  Labor Day holiday (2001), 121–122

  Lackland Air Force Base (San Antonio), 28

  Lam, Carol, 400

   planned removal as US attorney,

    398–399

   testimony in Judiciary Committee

 

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