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Tradition and the Black Atlantic

Page 15

by Henry Louis Gates


  Oppression Emmy Awards

  Organic society

  Oriental Despotism

  Other, the, and Otherness of Lacan

  according to Bhabha

  analyzed by JanMohamed

  described Fanon

  described Heath

  The Outsider (Wright)

  Paine, Thomas

  Palin, Sarah

  Palm Wine Drinkard (Tutuola)

  Paris Conference of Negro Writers and Artists (1956). See First International Conference of Negro Writers and Artists (1956)

  Parry, Benita

  development of Cultural Studies

  Fanonian critique

  native voice position

  Pease, Donald

  Perot, Ross

  Plunder by colonial governments

  creates rise of rational societies

  of manufactures, produce, in India

  Pluralism

  decried by San Juan

  described

  notion of compatibility in multiculturalism

  reduces political to cultural

  with social, political, collisions of positive values

  Political conservatives. See Right, the, as a political and cultural position

  Political correctness (PC) debates

  Political discourse

  assessed through cultural literacy project

  referents found in mass culture

  Political left. See Academic left

  Politicized curriculum

  described

  PC becomes issue

  of William Bennett

  Politics of articulation

  Politics of representation

  connected to post-essentialist identity politics

  framed as responsibilities of black artists

  permutations in black community

  strictures against individuals

  See also Representational democracy

  “The Politics of ‘The Politics of Literary Theory’” (Young)

  Populist modernism

  and commodification

  debated by Gilroy and Mercer

  described

  modality of articulation of interests

  as model for practice of articulation

  Postcolonialism (Young)

  Post-structuralism

  critique of identity

  critiques of ethnic absolutism

  and Fanon, by Bhabha

  Young’s history

  Pound, Ezra

  Powell, Enoch

  Présence Africaine (journal)

  Price-Mars, Jean

  Proust, Marcel

  Psychoanalytic model

  of colonial discourse

  of culture

  as disruptive

  “The Pursuit of the Ideal” (Berlin)

  Quayle, Dan

  criticizes Tupac Shakur

  and cultural elite term

  and Murphy Brown TV character

  Race

  interrelated with culture

  with new cultural unities

  occluded by multiculturalism

  shifts to ethnicity

  substituting culture for

  Racism

  and cultural politics

  and ethnicity, multiculturalism

  and race and nation discussion

  Rationalism

  Enlightenment

  European

  of Oakeshott

  Reed, Theodosius

  Reform of Representation in the House of Commons (Burke)

  Relativism and multiculturalism

  cognitive

  and unintelligible cross-cultural understanding

  Relativist ethic of Burke

  Religions in Africa and Asia

  “Remembering Fanon” (Bhabha)

  Representation paradigm

  Representational democracy

  “Representing the Colonized” (Said)

  Republican National Conventions

  Rich, Frank

  Right, the, as a political and cultural position

  in bitter battle over core values

  hate speech questions surface with Obama as president

  reacts to PC with free speech rallies

  rhetoric of cynicism vs. righteous indignation

  See also Conservatives

  Right Burkean

  Rivington Place

  compared to Harlem Renaissance

  institutionalizes cultural retrieval

  origins, funding

  Rorty, Richard

  Sanchez, Sonia

  Said, Edward

  San Juan, E.

  Sankofa production

  Akan figure, term

  controversy surrounding

  of Looking for Langston

  Sartre, Jean-Paul

  Secularization of Africa

  Senegal

  Senghor, Léopold Sédar

  compliments Wright’s works as being African

  as Senegal’s first president

  voluntarily surrenders Senegal rule

  Sexism

  Sexual identity

  of Burke and colonialism

  and the culturalist model

  historicized

  as self-affirmative

  Shackleton, Dick

  Shakur, Tupac

  Shange, Ntozake

  Smith, Bessie

  Smith, Logan Pearsall

  Smith, William

  Sollors, Werner

  Somerville, Jimmy

  Sophocles

  Sorbonne Conference of Negro Writers and Artists (1956). See First International Conference of Negro Writers and Artists (1956)

  Speech bans. See Hate speech bans

  Spivak, Gayatri

  on criticism’s referents

  critique of alterity

  epistemic violence of colonialism

  rejects Parry’s native voice position

  Sports Illustrated (magazine)

  Stein, Gertrude

  Suleri, Sara

  Symons, Arthur

  Tea Party movement

  Their Eyes Were Watching God (Hurston)

  There Ain’t No Black in the Union Jack (Gilroy)

  Third World Left Romanticism

  Thomas, Clarence, and Anita Hill hearings

  Thurman, Wallace

  Tomasky, Michael

  Town-hall meetings and 9/12 rally

  “Tradition and Industrialization” (Wright)

  Traditions in Africa and Asia. See also African culture

  Tutuola, Amos

  Twilight City (film)

  Uneven development

  Usable past searches

  Uses of Literacy (Hoggart)

  Values

  clashing among cultures, groups, individuals

  of cultural elite

  of liberal democracy in conflict with the right

  of other cultures (pluralism)

  Vanishing Rooms (Dixon)

  Voice of the native

  Wagner, Roy

  Walker, Alice

  Wallace, Michele

  Warner, W. Lloyd

  Watkins, Gloria

  Wayans, Ivory Keenan

  West, Cornel

  White Man, Listen (Wright)

  Wilde, Oscar

  Will, George

  Williams, Patricia

  Williams, Raymond

  appropriates Burke for cultural study

  and identity politics

  Left Burkean

  oppositional criticism

  self-positions, identities

  as spirit of Cultural Studies movement

  undergoes continual reorientation

  Wimsatt, William

  Winch, Peter

  Wiredu, Kwasi

  Wolff, Robert Paul

  The Wretched of the Earth (Fanon)

  Wright, Richard

  on colonialism as liberating, modernizing, force

  on dictators as postcolonial Africa rulers

  and Gilroy’s
reading

  The Outsider as black art model

  on secularization of Africa

  as seemingly averse to Africa, African culture

  as viewing Africa in state of barbarism

  Young, Robert

  canonizes Fanon

  on cultural politics

  Marxism competes with Black Studies, feminism

  Copyright © 2010 by Henry Louis Gates, Jr.

  Published by BasicCivitas,

  A Member of the Perseus Books Group

  Excerpts of chapters in this book have appeared in Critical Inquiry 17, no. 3 and 34, no. 2, in Black American Cinema, ed. Manthia Diawara (London: Routledge, 1993), and in Profession 93.

  All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, address BasicCivitas, 387 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016-8810.

  Books published by BasicCivitas are available at special discounts for bulk purchases in the United States by corporations, institutions, and other organizations. For more information, please contact the Special Markets Department at the Perseus Books Group, 2300 Chestnut Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or call (800) 810-4145, ext. 5000, or e-mail special.markets@perseusbooks.com.

  Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

  Gates, Henry Louis.

  Tradition and the Black Atlantic : critical theory in the African

  diaspora / Henry Louis Gates, Jr.

  p. cm.

  Includes bibliographical references and index.

  eISBN : 978-0-465-02263-2

  1. African Americans—Race identity. 2. Blacks—Race

  identity—Great Britain. 3. Multiculturalism—Philosophy. 4.

  Multiculturalism—United States. 5. Multiculturalism—Great

  Britain. 6. Culture conflict—United States. 7. Critical theory.

  I. Title.

  E185.61.G254 2010

  305.896’073—dc22

  2010013437

 

 

 


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