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Bruce

Page 54

by Peter Ames Carlin


  Bruce Springsteen made it clear that the only thing I owed him was an honest account of his life. He welcomed me into his world, spoke at great length on more than a few occasions, and worked overtime to make sure I had all the tools I’d need to do my job. Thanks for that, Bruce. And for everything else, too.

  The final word goes to my kids, Anna, Teddy, and Max, whose music, light, and laughs give me all the hope I need. Thanks for sharing it all with me (and Mom too), and I can’t wait to see what’s next.

  Oh wait. The real final word, and maybe the biggest thanks of all, go to my wife, Sarah Carlin Ames, for making it possible for me to go all in on this one, come what may. And for thinking up the title, too.

  © ELIZABETH S. AMES

  PETER AMES CARLIN is the New York Times bestselling author of Catch a Wave: The Rise, Fall & Redemption of the Beach Boys’ Brian Wilson and Paul McCartney: A Life. He has been a senior writer for People and a television critic for The Oregonian. Carlin lives with his family in Portland, Oregon.

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  JACKET DESIGN BY CHERLYNNE LI

  JACKET PHOTOGRAPH © HERB RITTS

  COPYRIGHT © 2012 SIMON & SCHUSTER

  ALSO BY PETER AMES CARLIN

  Paul McCartney: A Life

  Catch a Wave:

  The Rise, Fall & Redemption

  of the Beach Boys’ Brian Wilson

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  INDEX

  A&M Records, 96

  A&M Studios, 364

  Abdul, Paula, 365

  “Adam Raised a Cain,” 239n, 251, 286, 389

  Adams, Bryan, 365

  Adrenalize, 367

  Advocate, 374

  Afghanistan War, 413, 417n, 418–19

  After the Goldrush, 71

  “Ain’t Good Enough for You,” 237

  Albitz, Doug “Goph,” 61, 69, 70

  Album III, 155

  Alexander, Billy, 54, 55, 60, 64–65, 79, 80, 82

  Alfano, Bob, 36, 44

  Alford, Zach, 368, 369, 372, 376

  Alice in Chains, 365

  “All Day and All of the Night,” 29

  Allen, Woody, 288–89

  “All I Wanna Do Is Dance,” 101

  Allman, Duane, 94

  Allman Brothers, 65, 67, 94, 117

  “All or Nothin’ at All,” 361

  All Starr Band, 356

  “All That Heaven Will Allow,” 332

  “All the Way Home,” 421

  Alpha Recording Corp., 118

  Al Qaeda, 418

  Alterman, Eric, 410

  American Babylon, 385

  American Civil Liberties Union, 82

  American Graffiti, 326n

  American Idol, 361, 444

  “American Land,” 457

  Americans, The (Frank), 247–48, 450

  “American Skin” (“41 Shots”), 401–6, 411, 417

  “America Under Fire,” 67

  Amnesty tour, 346–49, 381

  Andre, Wayne, 196n

  Andrews, J. Garrett, 168

  “Angel, The,” 110, 128, 131, 146

  Aniello, Ron, 448–49

  Animals, 217, 448

  “Another Thin Line,” 401, 413

  Ant Farm, 282n

  Anthony, Dee, 114, 124

  Appalachian State University, 223

  Appel, Germaine, 114

  Appel, James, 114

  Appel, Jo Anne, 114

  Appel, Marie, 112, 113

  Appel, Mike, 103, 104–5, 109–14, 116, 118, 121, 123–24, 129, 130–31, 132, 133, 136, 141, 142, 152, 153, 161, 162, 166, 171–72, 178–79, 182, 186, 188–89, 194, 195, 208, 223, 238, 328, 399, 426, 434, 440, 441, 458

  Bruce’s contracts with, 124, 151, 214–15, 220–25

  Bruce’s lawsuit with, 224–25, 226, 245

  and recording of Born to Run, 197–98

  Appel, Mike, Sr., 223

  Appel, Stephen, 112, 113, 171–72, 176, 197

  Appel, Thomas, 112

  “Arabian Nights,” 131, 132

  Arcade Fire, 448

  Arnzt, Johnny, 177

  Asbury Jukes, 197, 246, 302

  Asbury Park, N.J., ix, 443

  racial tensions in, 102, 104–6

  Asbury Park Convention Hall, 62

  Asbury Park Press, 74–75, 92, 150–51

  “Atlantic City,” 292, 313

  Atlantic Records, 192, 193

  Australia, 320–21, 324, 328, 388

  Avalon, 305

  Axelrod, David, 427

  B-52s, 368

  “Baby Doll,” 104

  “Baby I,” 35

  Back Door club, 109

  Back in the USA, 193

  “Back in Your Arms,” 380, 395

  “Backstreets,” 185, 195, 203, 330n, 341, 431

  Badlands, 254n, 291

  “Badlands,” 251, 254, 259, 284, 285, 340, 346, 347, 381, 447

  Baez, Joan, 69

  “Balboa Park,” 386

  “Balboa vs. the Earthslayer,” 125, 171

  “Ballad of Easy Rider,” 287

  “Ballad of Jesse James,” 101, 117

  Balloon Farm, 113

  Bangs, Lester, 204–5

  Barry, Jeff, 113

  Barsalona, Frank, 233, 258, 284

  Batlan, Mike, 293, 296, 298, 299, 350–52

  Bat Out of Hell, 231

  Beach Boys, 22, 35n, 96, 97, 157, 172, 181n, 202

  Beatles, 22–23, 24, 29, 30, 36, 69, 75, 115, 203, 212, 300, 321, 357

  “Beat the Demo,” 335

  Beaver, Ninette, 292

  “Because the Night,” 246, 259–60, 280, 346

  Beck, Jeff, 52

  Bell, Barry, 233, 323, 371

  Benjamin, David, 220–21, 227

  Berg, John, 133

  Berger, Jim, 412

  Berger, Suzanne, 412

  Berlin, Irving, 285

  Berry, Chuck, 112, 173, 181, 382, 399

  “Be True,” 341

  Better Days, 156

  “Better Days,” 364, 367, 370n

  Big Man (Clemons), 201, 438

  Big Man’s West, 291, 312

  “Big Muddy, The,” 364

  Billboard, 210, 254, 280, 305, 326, 330, 376, 417, 422

  Biograph, 328, 329

  Bishop, Elvin, 71

  Bittan, Roy, 182–83, 188, 189–90, 226, 231, 236, 241, 268, 271, 304, 336, 337, 340, 354, 359–60, 361, 363, 364, 368, 369, 378, 395–96, 414, 415, 429, 442, 452

  “Black Night in Babylon,” 125

  Black Rock building, 1445

  Black Sabbath, 85

  Blackwell, David, 13

  Blackwell, Richard, 13, 165, 440

  Blauvelt, 176

  “Blinded by the Light,” 131, 140, 146, 150, 152, 155–56, 170, 387, 431, 440, 441

  Blonde on Blonde, 203

  Blood, Sweat and Tears, 156

  “Blood Brothers,” 379, 380–81, 382, 395

  “Bobby Jean,” 308, 311n, 346

  Bonds, Gary “U.S.,” 274

  Bono, 399

  “Boom Boom,” 341, 346

  “Border Guard,” 108

  Borick, Christopher, 411

  Born in the U.S.A., 303–4, 310–11, 313, 315, 316, 325, 326, 327–28, 338, 371, 377, 381–83, 393, 406, 415, 418

  recording of, 294–97, 308

  tour of, 320–23, 324, 327, 355, 397

  “Born in the U.S.A.,” 294–95, 303, 320, 325, 347, 370, 387, 413

  Born on the Fourth of July (Kovic), 286–87

  “Born to Be Wild
,” 44

  Born to Run, x, 68, 180, 191, 193–94, 197–99, 200–203, 210, 213–14, 220, 222, 226, 230, 231, 233, 234, 236–37, 239, 251, 252, 255, 258, 305, 306, 328, 393, 395, 440, 455

  cover of, 437, 442

  critical praise for, 204–8, 219

  recording of, 197–98, 245

  success of, 214

  tour of, 213, 328

  “Born to Run,” 146, 172–74, 181, 186, 187, 188, 202, 213–14, 225, 251, 274, 281, 329, 342, 372, 422, 426, 457

  Boston Globe, 154

  Bottom Line, 181, 200, 209

  Bowden, Thomas, 412

  Bowie, David, 212

  Boy George, 315

  Bracken, Pam, 63, 69, 87–88, 89–90

  Bruce’s first meeting with, 60–61

  at Kent State Shootings, 78

  Bradley, Everett, 452

  Bradley Beach, 87–88

  Brando, Marlon, 201

  Brave Cowboy Bill, 108

  Brave Cowboy Bill (Jackson and Jackson), 10–11, 101

  “Breakaway,” 237

  Brecker, Michael, 196n

  Brecker, Randy, 196n

  Brickman, Marc, 460

  “Brilliant Disguise,” 339, 362

  “Bristol Stomp,” 130

  “Brokenhearted, The,” 237

  Bromberg, David, 150

  Brookdale Community College, 95

  Brown, James, 86, 115

  Browne, David, 367

  Browne, Jackson, 112n, 167, 220, 270, 272, 273, 276, 362

  Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band Live/1975–85, 328–31

  Bruce Springsteen and the Hot Mammas, 94

  Bruce Springsteen Band, 95, 103, 105, 106–7, 109, 116–17, 128, 130, 137, 243

  performances of, 142–43, 156, 157, 159, 160–61, 179

  recording of, 117

  reformation of, 140

  Bruce Springsteen Memorial Couch, 278

  Brunman, Glen, 200

  Bruno, Frank, 23, 423, 424

  Bruno, Frank, Jr., 424

  Buckley, Tim, 42

  Buddy Holly Story, The, 264n

  Buell, Kevin, 437, 450n, 453

  Burdon, Eric, 448

  Burke, Mike, 44, 45, 49

  Burlew, Bill, 38

  Busey, Gary, 264

  Bush, George W., 410, 413, 418, 419, 425, 450n

  Butterfield, Paul, 156

  “Bye Bye Johnny,” 292

  Byrds, 134, 347

  Cactus, 85

  “Cadillac Ranch,” 281

  Cafe Wha?, 36, 272

  Cahill, Billy “Kale,” 98–99, 148

  Cain, James M., 238

  Caldwell, Stephen, 22

  “Calvin Jones & the 13th Apostle,” 125

  “Candy’s Room,” 249

  Cannon, Freddy, 22

  Caramanica, Jon, 455n

  Carotenuto, Lou, 31, 40

  Carousel House, 443

  Carr, Barbara, 459

  Carter, Ernest “Boom,” 118, 177, 182, 399, 460

  Car Wheels on the Gravel Road, 395

  Cash, Johnny, 307

  Cashion, Ann, 4

  Cashion, Dave “Dim,” 3, 4, 14

  Cashion, Glenn, 14, 398

  Cashion, Jane, 2, 10–11

  Cassidy, David, 111

  Cassidy, Karen, 137, 138

  Castiles, 25, 52, 57, 114, 199, 287, 345, 388, 399

  breakup of, 42, 43, 44

  Bruce recruited to, 26–27

  devoted following of, 34–35

  drug bust and, 44

  first recording of, 35

  performances of, 30–31, 33, 36–37, 49

  rehearsals of, 28–29, 36

  songs performed by, 29–30

  “Cautious Man,” 333

  CBS, 145, 159, 161, 168, 171, 180, 199, 200, 209, 210–11, 215, 220, 222, 224–25, 234, 278, 296, 329, 338, 348

  “C.C. Rider,” 96

  Cetera, Peter, 160

  Chaka Khan, 272n

  Challenger, 226

  Challenger Surfboard Company, 61, 64, 69, 82, 84, 88, 91, 117

  start of, 54–55

  “Change It,” 83

  Chapman, Tracy, 347

  Charles, Ray, 29

  Charles Marie, Sister, 389

  Checker, Chubby, 21–22

  Cheech & Chong, 142

  Cherlin, Harvey, 92, 96, 97

  “Cherokee Queen,” 73

  Chicago, 160–61

  Chicago Sun-Times, 367

  Chicago Transit Authority, 65

  Chicago Tribune, 325n

  Chicken Scratch tour, 223

  Child, 62, 63, 64, 243, 430

  band practice of, 55–56

  Monmouth performance of, 58–60

  “Child Bride,” 295

  “Chimes of Freedom,” 347

  Chinnock, Billy, 51, 57, 254n, 288n

  Chirmside, Bob, 236, 242, 243, 245, 261, 275–76

  Christian, Roger, 172

  Christic Institute, 362, 367, 387, 410

  Ciambotti, Gia, 369

  Cinema III, 114, 127

  “Circus Song,” 151

  “Circus Town,” 125

  Civil War, U.S., 5, 6

  Clapton, Eric, 52

  Clark, Dick, 22

  Clark, Jeannie, 78, 95

  Clash, 240

  Clearmountain, Bob, 270, 280, 305, 306, 363, 364, 393

  Clearwater Swim Club, 76, 78

  Clem, Russell, 76

  Clemons, Clarence, 136–41, 147, 149, 151, 153, 165, 170, 175–76, 184, 196, 198, 201, 220, 236, 241–42, 261, 262–63, 291, 313, 340, 346, 372, 378, 393, 394, 396, 399, 400, 402, 408n, 414, 415, 440, 441–42

  on Amnesty tour, 348–49

  at Bruce’s first recording, 132

  Bruce’s first meeting with, 136–39

  at Bruce’s wedding, 325

  death of, 136, 137, 444–45, 452, 454

  E Street Band breakup and, 356–57

  illnesses and injuries of, 428–30, 432–33, 438–39

  Lady Gaga’s sessions with, 444

  Lopez’s tension with, 157–58, 175–76

  at 9/11 concert, 409–10

  recruited to reformation of Bruce Springsteen Band, 140–41

  at Super Bowl, 437, 438

  Tunnel of Love recording and, 336

  wedding of, 290

  Clemons, Jake, 453

  Clemons, Victoria, 444

  Cliff, Jimmy, 448

  Clinton, Bill, 388

  Clinton, Hillary, 403–4

  Clooney, George, 408

  “Clouds” (Springsteen), 42

  Club Xanadu, 302, 306

  “C’mon Billy,” 96

  Cocker, Joe, 85–86

  Cocks, Jay, 91, 206–7, 208, 367

  “Code of Silence,” 401, 405, 413

  Cohen, Leonard, 42

  Cohen, Tom, 80, 82–83

  College of Marin, 71

  Collins, Phil, 367

  Columbia Records, 114, 118–21, 122, 133, 136, 144, 148, 151, 159, 160, 167, 168, 180, 198, 200, 204–5, 208, 209, 213–14, 215, 220, 296, 329, 338, 365, 368, 370, 375, 416, 458

  “Come On (Let’s Go Tonight),” 248–50, 251

  Commager, Henry Steele, 285

  Concert for Nicaragua, 347

  Contras, 347

  Cooder, Ry, 369

  Copland, Aaron, 448

  Corn, David, 386

  Costas, Bob, 239

  Cotton, James, 62–63

  Count Basie, 119

  “Countin’ on a Miracle,” 415

  “County Fair,” 299, 303, 338n

  Couric, Katie, 416

  “Cover Me,” 295, 307

  “Cowboys of the Sea,” 107–8, 110

  Cox, Courteney, 314

  Coyne, Kevin, 15n, 32, 38, 389

  Crawdaddy, 142, 143, 192

  Crazy Horse, 71n

  Cream, 44, 56

  Creedence Clearwater Revival, 287

  Creem, 166, 204–5

  Cretecos, Jimmy, 104, 109,
111, 113–14, 118, 119, 121, 124, 125, 128, 130, 131, 147, 150, 152–53, 172, 458

  Crosby, David, 272n

  Crossing Guard, The, 377

  “Cross My Heart,” 361, 366

  “Crown Liquor,” 57

  Crystal Ballroom, 48

  Crystals, 181

  Curcio, Joe, 287–88

  Curtis, King, 139, 441

  Daily Herald, 168

  Daily News, 345

  Dale, Dick, 22

  “Dance, Dance, Dance,” 96, 97

  “Dancin’ in the Dark,” 304, 306, 307, 308, 315, 320, 382, 457

  video for, 313–15, 320, 325

  “Dancin’ in the Street,” 96

  Dancy, Joan, 432

  Danelectro factory, 141

  Danielian, Barry, 453n

  Daniels, Francine, 103

  “Dark and Bloody Ground,” 385

  Darkness on the Edge of Town, 245–52, 254–57, 304, 306, 339, 369, 395, 440, 442, 443, 450, 452

  critical praise for, 254–55

  tour for, 257–59, 262–63, 267, 273

  “Darkness on the Edge of Town,” 251, 259, 281, 362, 381, 387

  “Darlington County,” 295, 303, 307

  Darvin, Karen, 197

  Davis, Clive, 118, 122–23, 128, 129, 131, 133, 144, 145, 159, 161, 166, 200

  Davis, Gray, 411

  Davis, Miles, 134

  Davis, Richard, 146

  Dawidoff, Nick, 344, 358

  “Dawn (Go Away),” 279

  Dean, James, 281

  “Death to My Hometown,” 451, 453

  DeCurtis, Anthony, 367

  Def Leppard, 367

  “Delivery Man,” 303

  DeLuise, Mike, 25

  Demme, Jonathan, 374, 375

  De Niro, Robert, 199–200, 241, 317

  Dennis, Carol, 369

  Denver, John, 326n–27n

  De Palma, Brian, 314

  DePugh, Joe, 15n

  “Detroit Medley,” 274

  Devils & Dust, 421, 455

  Diallo, Amadou, 402–3

  DiBenedetto, Barney, 15

  Dickinson, Flo, 81

  Dickinson, Greg, 81

  Dickinson, Jason, 81

  Diddley, Bo, 183, 202

 

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