The Secret of Spandau

by Peter Lovesey

  ‘Fascists?’

  ‘And others. One of the first was the Conservative MP for Peebles, Captain Ramsay. Parliamentary privilege didn’t stop us locking him up. They were well known, you see. We had tabs on them all.’

  ‘The nobility?’

  ‘Everyone from the Duke of Windsor downwards. There was no secret about it. The noble lords didn’t get interned, but they knew damned well that a conspiracy with Nazi Germany wasn’t on.’

  Dick stopped in his tracks and stared at Stones. ‘Are you sure of that?’

  ‘As sure as I can be.’

  ‘In that case, what the hell was MI5 up to with Hess? He was a mental and physical wreck when you people finished with him.’

  ‘He had to be sacrificed.’

  ‘For what cause?’

  ‘I never discovered. Very few of us did, if any.’

  ‘Yet it still requires him to be locked up in Spandau Jail?’

  ‘That is a fair assumption,’ said Stones.

  ‘They must be afraid of what he knows. Is it possible that something erased from his memory in 1941 could have resurfaced later? Is that why we haven’t released him?’

  Stones stopped and faced Dick. ‘Mr Garrick, I am a superannuated secret servant, not a psychiatrist. I have told you everything I know about the unfortunate Herr Hess. I have sung for my supper. The song is ended. And now I think we should separate and make our way independently off the beach.’

  19

  The death of Siggy Beer, Germany’s most venerable publisher, was widely mourned. St Peter’s, Munich’s oldest parish church, was crowded for the funeral. Academics, civic dignitaries and writers stood shoulder to shoulder in the pews with a surprising number of tearful, good-looking women who had mingled inconspicuously with the congregation as they arrived. The local press had reported that Siggy had died alone in his apartment after one of the famed parties at the Beer Verlag publishing house, but it fooled few of Siggy’s female friends. It is more than likely that in the quiet moment at the end of the service, there were many silent prayers of thanks that the old publisher had not had his cardiac failure on a previous party night.

  Siggy’s son, Harald, was not available for comment. After the private service at the crematorium, he returned to the office, had one scotch and a sandwich at the chairman’s desk, and spent the afternoon and evening examining files and assessing the current commitments of the firm.

  He worked late. At around 9.00 p.m. he was alone in the building. His father had never been persuaded of the need for night security, so after the cleaners left at 8.00, the place was usually empty for twelve hours. The argument had always been that if you trusted people, they respected you for it; the presence of a man in uniform could have been a provocation.

  As he replaced the cash-books in the safe, Harald noticed a heap of dog-eared documents on the lower shelf. He lifted them out and thumbed through them. It would take more time to sort them out properly, and he wanted to get away now. They looked like long-elapsed guarantees and service agreements for office equipment. But among them was a heavier item: a sealed package, about the size and shape of a script. It was sealed, literally, with red wax, stamped with a Beer signet that Harald had never seen before.

  He examined the writing on the front. It was in his father’s hand, written when there was still some snobbery about the use of fountain-pens. Strictly Private and Confidential. To be opened only in the event of the decease of Herr Rudolf Hess, Prisoner in Spandau. It was signed by Sigmund Beer in the presence of Janus Winkler, the firm’s lawyer, on 26 April 1964.

  Winkler had died some time in the seventies. Harald turned the package in his hands, fingering the edges. His father had never mentioned its existence to him. Once or twice in the past twenty years, he had made some remark about wanting to outlive the old man of Spandau. Another time, he had talked vaguely of some promise he had given about an unpublished work. Siggy was always going on about trust and promises that had to be honoured.

  Harald put it back in the safe with the other things. He looked at his watch and reached for his jacket. Tomorrow he would start early. Better get some sleep.

  He prepared to slam the door of the safe, hesitated, took out the sealed package, stuffed it into his briefcase, closed the safe and left the building.

  20

  On the following Saturday afternoon, Dick drove his Renault down the M23 through Surrey. Beside him, Jane studied the exit signs.

  ‘We’ll take the next one and work our way down towards Ashdown Forest,’ she told him.

  ‘The next one? Are you sure?’

  She let him overtake a container truck, and then said, ‘This is my trip, all right?’

  ‘My petrol.’

  ‘On expenses,’ she reminded him.

  Late on Friday, she had met him coming out of Cedric’s office and remarked how dispirited he looked. He had told her it was the look of a man who had spent four practically fruitless days at the Public Record Office and just been ordered back there for another week. She had taken pity on him and invited him on her Saturday assignment.

  But he was still grumbling about the PRO. ‘I found two Foreign Office files on Hess, and it’s obvious that everything interesting has been removed from them. You can see where the stuff has been taken out. There are two War Office files, and one of them has a hundred-year restriction on it.’

  ‘Frustrating for you.’

  He wasn’t content with sympathy. ‘I suppose you had a fascinating week, hobnobbing with the aristocracy?’

  Jane stared out of the side window. ‘There wasn’t much of that, and what there was was unproductive, if you want to know.’

  ‘But reassuring?’

  ‘Reassuring? Why?’

  ‘There don’t appear to be any skeletons in the Conservative Party cupboard.’

  Jane turned to face him. ‘Don’t push me, Dick.’

  ‘I wasn’t. I was about to update you on my meeting with the ex-MI5 man.’ He related what he had learned on Brighton beach, pointing out that Stones had dismissed Cedric’s theory of a right-wing plot. ‘And I had to believe him. MI5 knew the people to watch. They’d declared themselves in the pre-war years. Most of them belonged to pro-German or anti-Semitic organizations, like the Right Club. The worst of them were interned, and the rest either left the country or came under the closest scrutiny.’

  ‘We might as well give up, then?’

  ‘I didn’t say that. I’m bloody sure there was a cover-up. You only have to look at the gaps in the files. I told Cedric we’ve got to go to sources that haven’t been pruned and censored. Not books and files. People.’

  ‘Which is why you came this afternoon?’

  He nodded. ‘Tell me about McTeviot.’

  ‘Jacob? He’s the only person I know who might have something helpful to say. He’s a retired diplomat, an old friend of my father. He was in the Ministry of Information in the war. He’s over eighty now, and quite outspoken about the establishment. Daddy says it’s one of the mysteries of the twentieth century how Jacob ever got his knighthood.’

  ‘I thought they came automatically to high-ranking civil servants.’

  ‘Not if they campaign for the abolition of the House of Lords.’

  ‘He’s left-wing?’

  Jane smiled. ‘And slightly dotty.’

  ‘A communist?’

  ‘A sort of homespun example, the home being stately.’

  ‘He sounds amusing. Is he discreet?’

  ‘No!’ laughed Jane. ‘Not in the least. That’s why I want to talk to him. Junction 10. This one.’

  In another twenty minutes, they turned into the drive of Sir Jacob McTeviot’s residence, to be waved down by a blue-uniformed official.

  ‘Two? House and grounds, sir?’ he asked Dick in an automatic way.

  ‘Actually, we’re personal friends of the owner.’

  The man drew back a step and touched his cap. ‘Very good, sir. There’s no charge anyway. In fact, every visitor i
s given something: a copy of Sir Jacob’s little red book.’ He handed one through the window.

  ‘Thanks.’

  ‘If you feel like making a contribution to the upkeep, that’s another thing,’ the man went on, his fingers still curled over the top of the window. ‘To save embarrassment, Sir Jacob suggests five pounds from his friends.’

  Dick passed out a five-pound note and drove on without another word. Jane had to bite the insides of her cheeks to stop herself from laughing.

  Judging from the rows of cars drawn up behind the house, Ashdown Towers was a popular venue for weekend drivers. It was a Gothic extravaganza of red brick, a peculiar structure dominated by turrets and gables and studded doors.

  At the one marked ‘This Way In’, they were informed that Sir Jacob was not in the house. ‘Step across the croquet lawn and the Alpine meadow,’ the woman on the door advised them, ‘and you should find him at Mao Junction.’

  ‘At what?’

  ‘A station on the miniature railway. Each one is named after a revolutionary hero.’

  Half-way across the Alpine meadow, Jane spotted Sir Jacob McTeviot and waved. He was on the station platform ushering children into carriages. His faded blue jacket and peaked cap might have been an engine-driver’s outfit, or the uniform of Mao Tse Tung. Tall and upright, with the extra inches on the waist that are acceptable in an old man, he busied himself with the task of seating the young passengers as graciously as if he were escorting the corps diplomatique to a Foreign Office reception.

  Jane waited for him to blow his whistle, and then stepped across the track behind the departing train.

  McTeviot held out his arms to her. ‘Jane, my dear!’

  Dick watched from the Alpine meadow. This was Jane’s show, as she had stressed, and anyway she was likely to extract more confidences from the old man if she were not accompanied.

  When the polite exchange of family news was complete, Jane told McTeviot she had no idea that she would find him so busy.

  ‘Don’t give it a thought,’ he insisted.

  ‘I’d be so grateful for a few minutes of your time.’

  ‘On business? Something frightfully confidential for the Diary?’ said McTeviot with relish. ‘State secrets, perhaps? I’m your man. Try pumping me and see what you get.’

  ‘It’s rather public here.’

  McTeviot raised his finger like a preacher. ‘There’s nothing untoward in that, my dear. The people have a right to be informed.’

  ‘They will be, at the proper time,’ she solemnly assured him.

  ‘There speaks the journalist. Very well, young lady, you shall have your exclusive.’

  Minutes later, they were making an ascent in a hot-air balloon, red in colour, with Power to the People written on its side. For Jane, it was a maiden flight. If she felt tremors of nervousness at being borne skywards with an eighty-year-old eccentric at the controls, she tried not to betray them. She was pretty sure the old man led a charmed life, even if her own could not be guaranteed.

  Conversation was impossible while the burner was working, so she viewed the grounds, seeing how fully Ashdown Towers had been equipped for visitors. Everything except a safari park was down there: funfair, boating lake, ponies, camels and llamas, go-cart racing, maze and a row of vintage cars and carriages.

  Suddenly the burner was silent, and they were drifting through the void in stunning silence. McTeviot’s misty blue eyes invited Jane to state her business.

  She didn’t hedge. ‘You were at the Ministry of Information in 1941. What can you tell me about Rudolf Hess?’

  The eyes glittered. ‘That old fascist? How does he keep going? Are you preparing his obit, or something?’

  ‘Something,’ answered Jane, hoping he would leave it at that. ‘What’s the inside story?’

  ‘On Hess?’ Sir Jacob gave a wheeze and grabbed one of the main cables, jerking the balloon alarmingly. ‘The inside story, as you put it, was a dog’s breakfast. The entire cabinet were at each other’s throats – Winston, Eden, Beaverbrook, Duff Cooper.’

  ‘He was Minister of Information?’

  ‘Dear old Duff, yes. My Minister. He had reason to be hopping mad. Hess landed on Saturday night, but nobody told us. The first Duff knew about it was on Monday night – and that was from the wireless, the blessed German wireless! Winston finally phoned him at ten that night, forty-eight hours after Hess arrived. It was a shambles from beginning to end.’

  ‘Why.’

  He flapped his hand. ‘The silly arses didn’t know how to handle it. Couldn’t agree. The BBC were told to put out a statement that Hess had been bumped off by the Gestapo, and that went into the eleven o’clock news.’

  ‘The Cabinet didn’t want it known that he was in Britain?’

  McTeviot sniffed. ‘They didn’t have a cat in hell’s chance of keeping it quiet. It was all in the papers on Tuesday morning. Hess had a very good press. Clean-living family man and all that. Winston was in a flap. He prepared a statement for Parliament and showed it to Anthony Eden, the Foreign Secretary. Eden disappoved and prepared an alternative statement. The telephone wires were red-hot. The argument raged into the small hours of Thursday. Duff simply wanted some directive to clear up the speculation. He went to see Churchill. Max Beaverbrook was already there. The Beaver had a lot of sway with Winston, you know. He persuaded Winston to leave it to him to handle the press. They told Eden over the phone at half-past-one in the morning, and he wasn’t pleased.’

  ‘Do you think they had something to cover up?’

  McTeviot said, ‘I know it,’ and gave another blast on the burner. ‘Beaverbrook invited the press to lunch at Claridges the same day and told them to go to town on Hess with as much rumour and speculation as possible.’

  ‘A smokescreen?’

  ‘Any damn thing they liked. He came over to assassinate Churchill, or to elope with Unity Mitford, or he was just plain bonkers. It was supposed to confuse the Germans.’

  ‘The Germans – or the British?’ speculated Jane.

  ‘I can tell you it didn’t much impress the people closest to events. There was bitterness about the way it was handled.’

  ‘Did Duff Cooper know what was going on?’

  McTeviot chuckled. ‘The Minister of Information? Completely in the fog. He was a disillusioned man, and so was Harold Nicolson, his Parliamentary Secretary. They tried their damnedest to get the truth. Duff banged the desk in Number Ten and Harold raised the matter over a private lunch with the Churchills. In a matter of weeks they were both sacked from the government.’

  Jane’s heart was pumping hard, and not because of the altitude. Her hunch had already paid off. She had learned more in these few minutes than she had all week. She felt intuitively that the old man had more to tell her if she could tease it out. ‘Did you ever find out what created the panic?’

  He shook his head. ‘I’m afraid not, my dear. It was cataclysmic, I can tell you that. Winston was on hot bricks. I never knew him so jumpy.’

  ‘Who else would have known?’

  ‘Beaverbrook, for sure. He interviewed Hess, you know.’

  ‘But that was later, in September,’ Jane pointed out.

  McTeviot gave her a sharp look. ‘You have done your homework, young lady.’

  ‘Other people interviewed Hess. The Duke of Hamilton, Ivone Kirkpatrick and Sir John Simon. Presumably they learned the real reason for the flight?’

  ‘Presumably. Like Beaverbrook, they’re all dead now.’

  ‘If there was someone else I could talk to …’

  ‘… you’d have to find your way into Spandau Prison,’ said McTeviot, leaning over the side to wave to the children on the miniature train. ‘He’s the only one left who knows the truth, and maybe he’s forgotten it by now.’

  21

  A small crowd had assembled near the entrance of Spandau Prison, but not too near. Notices in English and German attached to the steel fence at either side of the main gate read: ‘WARNING. DANGE
R. Do not approach this fence. Guards have orders to shoot.’

  There was a flurry of interest among the watchers as a bus with Soviet markings prepared to turn off the road. A few bold tourists focussed their cameras, oblivious of the signs stating that photography was forbidden.

  The prison stands among trees on the Wilhelmstrasse, one of the main routes west from the city. It is located in the British sector, among military barracks. Like them, it is a red-brick building. When it went up, in 1876, it was a military fortress. Later, it was adapted as a civilian prison, with 132 single cells, five punishment cells and ten large cells capable of holding up to forty prisoners. During the war, the Nazis used it as what was euphemistically termed a clearing station for political prisoners. Berlin’s Jews, Poles, dissidents and ‘undesirables’ were brought to Spandau to be interrogated and allocated to concentration camps. But some who arrived there were not sent elsewhere. The prison was equipped with an execution chamber containing a guillotine and a row of hooks, where eight condemned men at a time could be hanged by the method favoured by the Third Reich – slow death by strangulation.

  In 1947, when the Allied Powers converted the prison to accommodate the seven Nazis, the execution chamber was converted into a medical room. The prisoners were housed in individual cells in the main cell-block in the centre of the prison complex. Outside the twenty-foot walls was erected a ten-foot steel fence topped with barbed wire. Between wall and fence was a six-foot electric fence with a 4,000-volt charge. Inside the wall, watchtowers were built, originally of wood, now of concrete. There are six in all, and they are constantly manned. The towers are equipped with spotlights capable of illuminating the entire area inside the prison and in the proximity of the wall outside.

  The bus halted, and the Soviet Army Guards began to come out, staring around them. It was Soviet policy that each detachment to Spandau should consist of men who had not performed the duty before. The official reason was that guard duty at Spandau was so demanding in difficult circumstances that no soldier should be required to repeat the excercise, but cynics from the West believed it was to minimise the opportunity for men to defect.